Circulating immersion platform for frog steel

By designing a circulating water immersion platform of the tramp steel, the independent circulating water immersion of the tramp steel is achieved by using the U-shaped rotating frame and the driving mechanism, the problems of inconsistent cooling rate and deformation caused by batch stacking are solved, and the working efficiency is improved.

CN222877987UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16CHINA RAILWAY SHANQIAO GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421752392.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the cooling rate of high manganese steel forks is inconsistent due to batch stacking during solid solution treatment, resulting in large deformation of the fork steel.

Method used

A circulating water immersion platform of traversing steel is designed to realize independent circulating water immersion of traversing steel through a U-shaped rotating frame and a driving mechanism, avoiding the problem of inconsistent cooling rate caused by batch stacking.

Benefits of technology

The independent immersion of the rush steel is achieved, avoiding the problems of inconsistent cooling rate and large deformation. At the same time, through the design of eccentric transmission and liquid supply pipeline, the normal operation of liquid supply operations is ensured and the working efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a circulation soaking platform for frog steel, which comprises a U-shaped rotating frame which is rotatably mounted on a water tank so as to realize circulation soaking in the water tank, and frog steel processing equipment based on liquid supply is fixed on the U-shaped rotating frame; the driving mechanism is used for driving the U-shaped rotating frame to rotate, and the driving mechanism is connected with the U-shaped rotating frame through a transmission mechanism in an eccentric transmission mode; and the liquid supply pipeline is used for supplying liquid to the frog steel processing equipment, is arranged along the rotating axis of the U-shaped rotating frame, and can avoid winding while rotating along with the U-shaped rotating frame. According to the utility model, a batch stacking and integral hoisting soaking mode is changed into a platform overturning and circulating soaking mode, so that independent soaking of single frog steel can be realized, and the problems of inconsistent cooling rate and larger frog steel deformation caused by solution strengthening in a batch stacking mode are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of austenite frog steel casting, in particular to a frog steel circulating immersion platform. Background Art

[0002] The casting of high manganese steel frogs requires solution treatment. The existing solution treatment method is mainly to stack 8-10 austenitic high manganese steel frogs together, heat them to 1000℃-1050℃, and lift them to the water tank for rapid cooling by a crane. However, this solution treatment method has the following problems: 1. When 8-10 frog steels are solution treated together, there is uneven heat dissipation between the frog steels; 2. Since the frog steels are stacked and put into the water tank, the cooling rates of the upper frog steel and the lower frog steel are inconsistent, resulting in large deformation of the frog steel after cooling. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a frog steel circulating immersion platform, which can realize independent immersion of a single frog steel, avoiding the problems of inconsistent cooling rate and large deformation of the frog steel caused by solid solution strengthening in batch stacking.

[0004] The utility model is realized by the following scheme: a frog steel circulating immersion platform comprises:

[0005] A U-shaped rotating frame rotatably mounted on the water tank and realizing cyclic immersion in the water tank through rotational movement, wherein a frog steel processing device based on liquid supply is fixed on the U-shaped rotating frame, wherein the U-shaped rotating frame comprises a base plate adapted to the opening of the water tank and two end plates fixed to the two ends of the base plate, wherein the two end plates extend into the water tank and are respectively adjacent to the two side walls of the water tank;

[0006] Two driving mechanisms for driving the two end plates to rotate synchronously to drive the base plate to rotate, the two side walls of the water tank are respectively provided with mounting openings, the two driving mechanisms are respectively installed at the two mounting openings, and are connected to the adjacent end plates in an eccentric transmission manner through a transmission mechanism;

[0007] A liquid supply pipeline for supplying liquid to the frog steel processing equipment comprises a Z-shaped main pipe and a branch pipe connected to the Z-shaped main pipe and used to be connected to the frog steel processing equipment, the Z-shaped main pipe comprises a belly pipe section passing through and fixed to the base plate, an upper flange pipe section located above the base plate and for connection of the branch pipe, and a lower flange pipe section located below the base plate, a first through hole is provided at the rotation center of the end plate, the lower flange pipe section passes through the first through hole and is inserted into the mounting port on the corresponding side.

[0008] The further improvement of the frog steel circulating immersion platform of the utility model is:

[0009] The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a sealing plate for fixing the driving motor to the outside of the water tank, the sealing plate is sealingly fixed at the mounting opening, and a second through hole for connecting the lower flange pipe section with the outside of the water tank is provided at a position of the sealing plate directly facing the lower flange pipe section, and an axial hole for the motor shaft of the driving motor to pass through is provided at a position of the sealing plate avoiding the second through hole;

[0010] The transmission mechanism includes a driving gear and a gear ring arranged between the end plate and the sealing plate, the driving gear is sleeved and fixed on one end of the motor shaft passing through the shaft hole, the driving gear is meshed with the outer periphery of the gear ring, and the gear ring is fixed to the end plate.

[0011] A further improvement of the frog steel circulating immersion platform of the utility model is that a support ring extending into the gear ring is fixed on the side of the sealing plate facing the water tank, and the outer periphery of the support ring is meshed with the inner periphery of the gear ring.

[0012] A further improvement of the frog steel circulating immersion platform of the utility model is that the driving mechanism also includes a driving mechanism cover for covering the outside of the driving motor and fixed to the water tank, and the side of the driving mechanism cover facing the water tank is formed as the sealing plate.

[0013] A further improvement of the frog steel circulating immersion platform of the utility model is that a swivel joint is inserted at the second through hole, the fixed part of the swivel joint is fixed to the sealing plate and forms a liquid inlet for connecting to an external liquid supply device, the rotating part of the swivel joint forms a liquid inlet channel that is connected to the liquid inlet, and the lower flange pipe section is connected to the liquid inlet channel.

[0014] A further improvement of the frog steel circulating immersion platform of the utility model is that the Z-shaped main pipe and the branch pipe together form a protective pipe, the liquid supply pipeline also includes a liquid supply hose passed through the protective pipe, and both ends of the liquid supply hose pass through the protective pipe and are respectively used to connect to the liquid inlet channel and the frog steel processing equipment.

[0015] A further improvement of the frog steel circulating immersion platform of the utility model is that: the frog steel processing equipment comprises a water spraying equipment, and the liquid supply hose comprises a water supply hose.

[0016] A further improvement of the frog steel circulating immersion platform of the utility model is that: the frog steel processing equipment includes hydraulic equipment, and the liquid supply hose includes an oil supply hose.

[0017] The utility model changes the method of hoisting and immersing the steel bars in water in batches to the method of immersing the steel bars in water by flipping the platform, so that the steel bars can be immersed in water independently, thus avoiding the problems of inconsistent cooling rate and large deformation of the steel bars caused by solid solution strengthening in batches. In addition, the utility model uses the eccentric transmission of the driving mechanism and the structural design of the liquid supply pipeline passing through the rotation center of the end plate, so that the liquid supply pipeline can rotate with the rotation of the U-shaped rotating frame, and the execution of the liquid supply operation is not affected when the platform is flipped, and the liquid supply pipeline will not be entangled, so the working efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model shows a side view of the installation state of the frog steel circulating immersion platform.

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model shows a front view of the installation state of the frog steel circulating immersion platform.

[0020] Figure 3 Shows Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model shows a stereoscopic view of the frog steel circulating immersion platform.

[0022] In the figure: 1, water tank; 11, opening; 12, side wall; 2, U-shaped rotating frame; 21, base plate; 22, end plate; 221, first through hole; 222, bushing; 3, frog steel processing equipment; 4, driving mechanism; 41, driving motor; 42, sealing plate; 421, second through hole; 422, shaft hole; 43, supporting ring; 44, driving mechanism cover; 45, swivel joint; 451, fixed part; 452, rotating part; 4521, liquid inlet channel; 5, transmission mechanism; 51, driving gear; 52, gear ring; 6, liquid supply pipeline; 61, Z-type main pipe; 62, branch pipe; L, rotation axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to solve the problem of inconsistent cooling rate and large deformation of frog steel caused by solid solution strengthening of frog steel in batch stacking, the utility model provides a frog steel circulating immersion platform. The frog steel circulating immersion platform is further described below with specific embodiments combined with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4As shown, a frog steel circulating immersion platform comprises a U-shaped rotating frame 2, a driving mechanism 4 and a liquid supply pipeline 6. The U-shaped rotating frame 2 is rotatably mounted on a water tank 1 and realizes circulating immersion in the water tank 1 through rotational movement. A frog steel processing device 3 based on liquid supply is fixed on the U-shaped rotating frame 2. The U-shaped rotating frame 2 comprises a support plate 21 adapted to the opening 11 of the water tank 1 and two end plates 22 fixed at both ends of the support plate 21. The two end plates 22 extend into the water tank 1 and are respectively adjacent to the two side walls 12 of the water tank. The number of the driving mechanisms 4 is two, which are respectively used to drive the two end plates 22 to rotate synchronously to drive the support plate 21 to rotate. The two side walls 12 of the water tank 1 are respectively provided with installation openings. The two driving mechanisms 4 are respectively installed at the two installation openings and are connected to the adjacent end plates 22 in an eccentric transmission manner through a transmission mechanism 5. The liquid supply pipeline 6 is used to supply liquid to the frog steel processing equipment 3 to maintain the frog steel processing equipment 3 to work, and includes a Z-shaped main pipe 61 and a branch pipe 62 connected to the Z-shaped main pipe 61 and used to connect to the frog steel processing equipment 3. The number of the branch pipes 62 can be multiple, and the specific number and distribution of the branch pipes 62 are determined by the specific structure of the frog steel processing equipment 3. The Z-shaped main pipe 61 includes a belly pipe section that passes through and is fixed to the base plate 21, an upper flange pipe section located above the base plate 21 and connected to the branch pipe 62, and a lower flange pipe section located below the base plate 21. A first through hole 221 is provided at the rotation center of the end plate 22, and the lower flange pipe section passes through the first through hole and is inserted into the installation port on the corresponding side.

[0025] Regarding the structure of the drive mechanism 4 realizing eccentric transmission through the transmission mechanism 5, see Figure 3As shown: the driving mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 41 and a driving mechanism cover 44 for covering the outside of the driving motor 41 and fixed to the water tank 1, the side of the driving mechanism cover 44 facing the water tank 1 is formed as the sealing plate 42, the sealing plate 42 is sealed and fixed at the installation port, the driving motor 41 is fixed to the outside of the sealing plate 42, and a second through hole 421 for connecting the lower flange pipe section with the outside of the water tank 1 is opened on the sealing plate 42 at a position corresponding to the lower flange pipe section, specifically, a shaft sleeve 222 is fixed in the first through hole 221, the lower flange pipe section is plugged and fixed in the shaft sleeve 222, and the end of the shaft sleeve 222 facing the sealing plate 42 extends toward the direction of the second through hole 421 and forms an extension section. A swivel joint 45 for liquid inlet is connected to the position of the sealing plate 42 corresponding to the second through hole 421, and the swivel joint 45 includes a fixed part 451 and a rotating part 452 rotatably connected to the fixed part 451. The fixed part 451 is fixed to the outer side of the sealing plate 42 and forms a liquid inlet for connecting to an external liquid supply device. The rotating part 452 forms a liquid inlet channel 4521 that is connected to the liquid inlet. The rotating part 452 passes through the second through hole 421 and is inserted into the extension section of the sleeve 222. The lower flange pipe section is connected to the swivel joint 45 through the sleeve 222. When the end plate 22 rotates, the lower flange pipe section, the sleeve 222 and the rotating part 452 of the swivel joint 45 rotate synchronously with the end plate 22, while the fixed part 451 of the swivel joint 45 is fixed. The swivel joint 45 and the drive motor 41 are both covered in the drive mechanism cover 44 . To improve the rotation effect of the U-shaped rotating frame 2 , the drive mechanism 41 may further include other components such as a reducer, which are all covered together in the drive mechanism cover 44 .

[0026] The sealing plate 42 is provided with an axial hole 422 for the motor shaft of the driving motor 41 to pass through at a position avoiding the second through hole 421. The transmission mechanism 5 includes a driving gear 51 and a gear ring 52 which are sandwiched side by side between the end plate 22 and the sealing plate 42. The driving gear 51 is sleeved and fixed on one end of the motor shaft passing through the axial hole 422. The outer periphery of the gear ring 52 is provided with teeth. The driving gear 51 meshes with the outer peripheral teeth of the gear ring 52. The gear ring 52 is fixed to the outer side of the end plate 22. A support ring 43 extending into the gear ring 52 is fixed to the inner side of the sealing plate 42 (i.e., the side facing the water tank 1). The outer periphery of the support ring 43 fits with the inner periphery of the gear ring 52. The gear ring 52 is supported by the support ring 43 without affecting the rotation of the gear ring 52 relative to the support ring 43.

[0027] When the driving motor 41 rotates, the motor shaft drives the driving gear 51 to rotate, and the driving gear 51 drives the gear ring 52 to rotate, thereby driving the end plate 22 and even the U-shaped rotating frame 2 to rotate along the rotation axis L. Since the lower flange pipe section of the Z-shaped main pipe 61 is coaxial with the rotation axis L, when the Z-shaped main pipe 61 rotates with the U-shaped rotating frame 2, the lower flange pipe section rotates around the rotation axis L, and the belly pipe section, the upper flange pipe section and the branch pipes 62 swing with the rotation of the U-shaped rotating frame 2, but the relative positions of the various pipe sections of the liquid supply pipeline 6 do not change, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of winding of the liquid supply pipeline 6.

[0028] The frog steel processing equipment 3 can be any equipment that requires liquid supply, such as a clamping mechanism used to clamp and fix the frog steel to prevent the frog steel from falling when the platform flips. Usually, the clamping mechanism needs to use a driving part, such as a hydraulic cylinder, to achieve the clamping action. At this time, the supply of hydraulic oil is required to maintain the operation of the clamping mechanism. For example, a water spraying device needs water to work, and a hydraulic device needs hydraulic oil to maintain its operation. Based on the different types of liquid supply processing equipment 3, the liquids provided by the liquid supply pipeline are different. Of course, it is also possible that frog steel processing equipment 3 requiring different liquids are fixed on the base plate 21 at the same time. In order to enable the liquid supply pipeline 6 to simultaneously supply different liquids, the present embodiment uses the combination of the Z-shaped main pipe 61 and the branch pipe 62 as a protective pipe, and then provides a liquid supply hose 63, so that the liquid supply hose is passed through the protective pipe, and passes through the protective pipe at both ends and is respectively used to connect to the liquid inlet channel 4521 of the swivel joint 45 and the frog steel processing equipment 3. The liquid supply hose includes hoses for respectively supplying different liquids, such as a water supply hose and an oil supply hose. All hoses are arranged side by side through the protective pipe, such as Figure 3 Correspondingly, two separate liquid inlet channels 4521 are correspondingly arranged in the rotary joint 45 to connect the water supply hose and the oil supply hose respectively.

[0029] This embodiment changes the method of batch stacking and hoisting into water as a whole to the method of platform flipping and circulating water immersion, which can realize independent immersion of a single frog steel, avoiding the problems of inconsistent cooling rate and large deformation of frog steel caused by solid solution strengthening in batch stacking. In addition, through the eccentric transmission of the drive mechanism and the structural design of the liquid supply pipeline passing through the rotation center of the end plate, the liquid supply pipeline can rotate with the rotation of the U-shaped rotating frame, and the execution of the liquid supply operation is not affected when the platform is flipped, and the liquid supply pipeline will not be entangled, which has high work efficiency.

[0030] The utility model is described in detail above in conjunction with the embodiments of the drawings. A person skilled in the art can make various variations of the utility model according to the above description. Therefore, some details in the embodiments should not constitute a limitation of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model shall be defined by the scope of the attached claims.

Claims

1. A frog steel circulating immersion platform, characterized in that: include: A U-shaped rotating frame rotatably mounted on the water tank and realizing cyclic immersion in the water tank through rotational movement, wherein a frog steel processing device based on liquid supply is fixed on the U-shaped rotating frame, wherein the U-shaped rotating frame comprises a base plate adapted to the opening of the water tank and two end plates fixed to the two ends of the base plate, wherein the two end plates extend into the water tank and are respectively adjacent to the two side walls of the water tank; Two driving mechanisms for driving the two end plates to rotate synchronously to drive the base plate to rotate, the two side walls of the water tank are respectively provided with mounting openings, the two driving mechanisms are respectively installed at the two mounting openings, and are connected to the adjacent end plates in an eccentric transmission manner through a transmission mechanism; A liquid supply pipeline for supplying liquid to the frog steel processing equipment comprises a Z-shaped main pipe and a branch pipe connected to the Z-shaped main pipe and used to be connected to the frog steel processing equipment, the Z-shaped main pipe comprises a belly pipe section passing through and fixed to the base plate, an upper flange pipe section located above the base plate and for connection of the branch pipe, and a lower flange pipe section located below the base plate, a first through hole is provided at the rotation center of the end plate, the lower flange pipe section passes through the first through hole and is inserted into the mounting port on the corresponding side.

2. The frog steel circulating immersion platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a sealing plate for fixing the driving motor to the outside of the water tank, the sealing plate is sealingly fixed at the mounting opening, and a second through hole for connecting the lower flange pipe section with the outside of the water tank is provided at a position of the sealing plate directly facing the lower flange pipe section, and an axial hole for the motor shaft of the driving motor to pass through is provided at a position of the sealing plate avoiding the second through hole; The transmission mechanism includes a driving gear and a gear ring arranged between the end plate and the sealing plate, the driving gear is sleeved and fixed on one end of the motor shaft passing through the shaft hole, the driving gear is meshed with the outer periphery of the gear ring, and the gear ring is fixed to the end plate.

3. The frog steel circulating immersion platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support ring extending into the gear ring is fixed on one side of the sealing plate facing the water tank, and the outer periphery of the support ring is meshed with the inner periphery of the gear ring.

4. The frog steel circulating immersion platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises a driving mechanism cover which is used for covering the outside of the driving motor and fixed to the water tank, and a side of the driving mechanism cover facing the water tank is formed as the sealing plate.

5. The frog steel circulating immersion platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A swivel joint is inserted into the second through hole, the fixed part of the swivel joint is fixed to the sealing plate and forms a liquid inlet for connecting to an external liquid supply device, the rotating part of the swivel joint forms a liquid inlet channel connected to the liquid inlet, and the lower flange pipe section is connected to the liquid inlet channel.

6. The frog steel circulating immersion platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The Z-shaped main pipe and the branch pipe together form a protective pipe, and the liquid supply pipeline also includes a liquid supply hose passing through the protective pipe. Both ends of the liquid supply hose pass through the protective pipe and are respectively used to connect to the liquid inlet channel and the frog steel processing equipment.

7. The frog steel circulating immersion platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The frog steel processing equipment includes a water spraying equipment, and the liquid supply hose includes a water supply hose.

8. The frog steel circulating immersion platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The frog steel processing equipment includes hydraulic equipment, and the liquid supply hose includes an oil supply hose.