Aviation case plate splicing structure

By adopting the first and second splicing structures of mortise and tenon structures in the air box sheet splicing structure, the durability problems and splicing complexity problems caused by metal parts in the prior art are solved, and the effect of single-person splicing and durability improvement is achieved.

CN222892327UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23AEROSPACE IND (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421964458.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air box sheet splicing structure has poor durability due to the use of a large number of metal parts, and the splicing process is complicated and requires multiple assistance.

Method used

Using a mortise and tenon structure including a first splicing structure and a second splicing structure, the side plates are spliced ​​through long tenon convex and narrow tenon grooves, and the locking of the side plates and the bottom plates is accomplished by combining tenons, mortises and self-locking tenon blocks.

Benefits of technology

It enables a single person to complete the splicing of the side panels and the bottom panels, improves durability and reduces the dependence on additional metal parts.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aviation case plate splicing structure, and provides a first splicing structure and a second splicing structure, the two splicing structures are respectively used for splicing side plates and splicing the side plates and a bottom plate, in the first splicing structure, long and narrow mortises are arranged on long side plates, and the long side plates and the bottom plate are spliced together. According to the second splicing structure, a tenon is arranged on the wide side plate, a mortise is formed in the bottom plate, the tenon is inserted into the mortise, inner locking grooves are further formed in the two sides of the tenon, and the long side plate and the wide side plate are spliced in the mode that the long tenon and the wide side plate are inserted into the long and narrow mortise through the long tenon. And finally, self-locking tenon blocks at the bottom are upwards inserted into mortises to be matched and locked with tenons, locking matching of the wide side plates and the bottom plate is completed, the two splicing structures enable the side plates and the bottom plate forming the aviation case body to be spliced by a single person, meanwhile, a mortise and tenon joint structure is adopted for splicing, no extra metal piece is needed for assistance, and the durability is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of splicing structures, in particular to an aviation box plate splicing structure. Background Art

[0002] Aviation boxes, which can be understood as high-end packaging boxes, are made of fireproof boards, and the inside of the boxes is paved with protective cotton. They are mainly used for the transportation and protection of electronic products with screens or fragile products, such as LED screens, rental screens, display screens, advertising screens, microphones, etc. In the existing aviation box board splicing structure, most of them are assembled by a combination of screws and hinges or by profile plug-in and screw locking. Although such structures can play a good fixing and locking role, they use a large number of metal parts to assist in locking, which is easy to cause poor durability due to metal rust and deterioration. In addition, the splicing process of such structures is very troublesome, and multiple people are required to assist in fixing during the splicing process. The above problems need to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an aviation box plate splicing structure to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A plate splicing structure for an aviation box, the plate splicing structure comprising a first splicing structure and a second splicing structure, wherein the first splicing structure is used for splicing side panels and side panels, and the second splicing structure is used for splicing side panels and a bottom panel, wherein the side panels comprise wide side panels and long side panels, the first splicing structure comprises long tenons and narrow tenons, long tenons are provided on both sides of the wide side panels, and narrow tenons are provided on both sides of the long side panels at positions corresponding to the long tenons, the second splicing structure comprises a tenon, a mortise and a self-locking tenon block, the bottom end of the wide side panel is provided with a tenon, an inner locking groove is provided on the tenon, a mortise is provided at a position corresponding to the tenon of the bottom panel, and an inner locking block is provided at a position corresponding to the inner locking groove of the self-locking tenon block, and the tenon can be locked by the self-locking tenon block after being inserted into the mortise.

[0006] Specifically, the inner locking grooves are located on both sides of the tenon and are symmetrically distributed. A slow-entry slope is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the self-locking tenon block, so that the self-locking tenon block can be quickly inserted into the mortise and locked with the inner locking groove. A buffer slot hole is provided on the inner side of the slow-entry slope, and a chamfered position is provided on the lower end of the buffer slot hole.

[0007] Specifically, an anti-slip edge is provided on the inner side of the mortise, and the anti-slip edge can clamp the outer edge position of the self-locking tenon block after being locked with the inner locking groove.

[0008] Specifically, the narrow mortise is located on both sides of the long side panel and opens toward the wide side panel. The narrow mortise has an entrance end and a closed end, wherein the entrance end is located above the narrow mortise and the closed end is just located at the bottom of the wide side panel.

[0009] Specifically, an annular groove is provided at the lower end of the narrow and long tenon groove, and an annular convex edge is provided at the position of the long tenon protrusion corresponding to the annular groove.

[0010] Specifically, the self-locking tenon block is made of the same material as the bottom plate and the wide side plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] In the plate splicing structure of the aviation box of the utility model, a first splicing structure and a second splicing structure are provided, and the two splicing structures are respectively used for splicing the side panels and the side panels, and for splicing the side panels and the bottom panel. In the first splicing structure, a narrow tenon groove is provided on the long side panel, and long tenon protrusions are provided on both sides of the wide side panel. The long side panel and the wide side panel are spliced ​​by inserting the long tenon protrusions into the narrow tenon groove. In the second splicing structure, a tenon is provided on the wide side panel, and a mortise is provided on the bottom panel, and the tenon is inserted into the mortise. Internal locking grooves are also provided on both sides of the tenon. Finally, the self-locking tenon block at the bottom is inserted upward into the mortise and locked with the tenon to complete the locking cooperation between the wide side panel and the bottom panel. These two splicing structures enable the side panels and the bottom panel constituting the main body of the aviation box to be spliced ​​by one person. At the same time, the mortise and tenon structure is adopted for splicing without the assistance of additional metal parts, and its durability is stronger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 : This is a schematic diagram of the splicing effect of the first splicing structure and the second splicing structure in this splicing structure Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 : It is a schematic diagram of the splicing effect of the first splicing structure in this splicing structure;

[0015] Figure 3 : It is a schematic diagram of the splicing effect of the second splicing structure in this splicing structure;

[0016] Figure 4 :for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of structural decomposition;

[0017] Figure 5 :for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of structural decomposition;

[0018] Figure 6 :for Figure 1 Middle horizontal cutaway cross-section;

[0019] Figure 7 :for Figure 1 Middle longitudinal section view;

[0020] Figure 8 : It is a schematic diagram of the self-locking tenon block structure;

[0021] Fig. 9 :for Figure 5 The enlarged view of the mark 20 in the middle;

[0022] Fig.10 :for Figure 7 The enlarged view of the mark 20 in the middle;

[0023] In the figure: a first splicing structure 10, a second splicing structure 20, a bottom plate 1, a side plate 2, a wide side plate 3, a long side plate 4, an elongated tenon protrusion 11, a narrow tenon groove 12, a tenon 21, a mortise 22, a self-locking tenon block 23, an inner locking groove 211, an inner locking block 24, a slow-entry inclined surface 241, a buffer slot hole 242, a chamfered position 243, an anti-slip edge 221, an entrance end 121, a closed end 122, an annular groove 123, and an annular convex edge 111. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0025] refer to Figures 1 to 10 :

[0026] The utility model patent discloses an aviation box plate splicing structure, the plate splicing structure includes a first splicing structure 10 and a second splicing structure 20, wherein the first splicing structure 10 is used for splicing side panels 2 and side panels 2, and the second splicing structure 20 is used for splicing side panels 2 and bottom panels 1, wherein the side panels 2 include wide side panels 32 and long side panels 42, preferably, the first splicing structure 10 is used for splicing wide side panels 32 and long side panels 42, and the second splicing structure 20 is used for splicing wide side panels 32 and bottom panels 1, and the first splicing structure 10 includes a long tenon convex 11 and a narrow tenon groove 12, long tenons 11 are provided on both sides of the wide side panel 32, and narrow tenons 12 are provided on both sides of the long side panel 42 at positions corresponding to the long tenons 11, the second splicing structure 20 includes a tenon 21, a mortise 22 and a self-locking tenon block 23, the bottom end of the wide side panel 32 is provided with a tenon 21 downward, the tenon 21 is provided with an inner locking groove 211, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a mortise 22 at a position corresponding to the tenon 21, and the self-locking tenon block 23 is provided with an inner locking block 24 at a position corresponding to the inner locking groove 211, and the tenon 21 can be locked by the self-locking tenon block 23 after being inserted into the mortise 22.

[0027] Specifically, the inner locking groove 211 is located on both sides of the tenon 21 and is symmetrically distributed or mirrored. The outer side of the upper end of the self-locking tenon block 23 is provided with a slow-entry slope 241, so that the self-locking tenon block 23 can be quickly inserted into the mortise 22 and locked with the inner locking groove 211. The inner side of the slow-entry slope 241 is provided with a buffer slot hole 242. The buffer slot hole 242 can be used for the self-locking tenon block 23 and the tenon 21 to be locked. The connection between the wide side plate 32 and the bottom plate 1 has a certain buffering effect to prevent the tenon 21 from being broken due to hard collision under certain conditions. At the same time, this structure can also help to make it easier to disassemble later. Specifically, the lower end of the buffer slot hole 242 is provided with a chamfered position 243, and the angle of the chamfered position 243 extends from the upper end of the outer side to the lower end of the middle, thereby forming a chamfer to facilitate better engagement with the inner locking groove 211.

[0028] Specifically, in order to prevent the self-locking tenon block 23 from falling out after being engaged with the tenon 21, an anti-falling clamping edge 221 is provided on the inner side of the mortise 22. The anti-falling clamping edge 221 can clamp the outer edge position of the self-locking tenon block 23 after being locked with the inner locking groove 211, thereby forming a stable locking mechanism.

[0029] Specifically, the narrow mortise 12 is located on both sides of the long side panel 42 and opens toward the wide side panel 32. The narrow mortise 12 has an entrance end 121 and a closed end 122, wherein the entrance end 121 is located above the narrow mortise 12 and the closed end 122 is just located at the bottom of the wide side panel 32, wherein the diameter of the entrance end 121 is larger than the diameter of the long tenon protrusion 11.

[0030] Specifically, in order to enable the long tenon 11 to form self-locking after being inserted into the narrow tenon groove 12, an annular groove 123 is provided at the lower end of the narrow tenon groove 12, and an annular convex edge 111 is provided at the position of the long tenon 11 corresponding to the annular groove 123.

[0031] Specifically, in order to distinguish it from the traditional locking structure that uses metal parts as auxiliary, here, the self-locking tenon block 23 is made of the same material as the bottom plate 1 and the wide side plate 32. In this way, the self-locking tenon block of the same material can prevent the problem of lack of bite in the later stage due to rust or reaction between different materials.

[0032] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. An aviation box plate splicing structure, characterized in that: The plate splicing structure includes a first splicing structure and a second splicing structure, wherein the first splicing structure is used for splicing side panels and side panels, and the second splicing structure is used for splicing side panels and bottom panels, wherein the side panels include wide side panels and long side panels, the first splicing structure includes long tenons and narrow tenons, long tenons are provided on both sides of the wide side panels, and narrow tenons are provided on both sides of the long side panels at positions corresponding to the long tenons, the second splicing structure includes a tenon, a mortise and a self-locking tenon block, the bottom end of the wide side panel is provided with a tenon, the tenon is provided with an inner locking groove, the bottom panel is provided with a mortise at a position corresponding to the tenon, and the self-locking tenon block is provided with an inner locking block at a position corresponding to the inner locking groove, and the tenon can be locked by the self-locking tenon block after being inserted into the mortise.

2. The aviation box plate splicing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner locking grooves are located on both sides of the tenon and are symmetrically distributed. A slow-entry slope is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the self-locking tenon block so that the self-locking tenon block can be quickly inserted into the mortise and locked with the inner locking groove. A buffer slot hole is provided on the inner side of the slow-entry slope, and a chamfered position is provided at the lower end of the buffer slot hole.

3. The aviation box plate splicing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-dropping clamping edge is provided on the inner side of the mortise, and the anti-dropping clamping edge can clamp the outer edge position of the self-locking tenon block after being locked with the inner locking groove.

4. The aviation box plate splicing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The narrow mortise and tenon groove is located on both sides of the long side panel surface and opens toward the wide side panel. The narrow mortise and tenon groove has an entrance end and a closed end, wherein the entrance end is located above the narrow mortise and tenon groove and the closed end is just located at the bottom of the wide side panel.

5. An aviation box plate splicing structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided at the lower end of the narrow and long tenon groove, and an annular convex edge is provided at the position of the long tenon protrusion corresponding to the annular groove.

6. An aviation box plate splicing structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The self-locking tenon block is made of the same material as the bottom plate and the wide side plate.