Bending equipment for ship anchor machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bending equipment, in particular to bending equipment for ship anchor machining. The technical problems that an existing bending device for ship anchor machining usually needs manual auxiliary operation in the bending process, the automation degree is low, and the bending efficiency is reduced are solved, and compared with a traditional bending device for ship anchor machining, the bending device for ship anchor machining has the advantages that manual auxiliary operation is needed, and the bending efficiency is improved. Comprising a workbench, a bending assembly, a first limiting assembly, a second limiting assembly, a ship anchor body, a foot column and a balancing weight, automatic bending of the ship anchor body can be achieved through mutual cooperation of the bending assembly, the first limiting assembly and the second limiting assembly, manual operation is not needed, more time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved. The bending assembly can limit and bend the portion, needing to be bent, of the ship anchor body, the first limiting assembly can limit and fix the middle of the ship anchor body, and the second limiting assembly can limit the rear end of the ship anchor body. The first limiting assembly and the second limiting assembly can guarantee the stability of the boat anchor body in the bending process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bending equipment, in particular to a bending equipment for processing anchors. Background Art

[0002] Anchor generally refers to the main component of the anchoring equipment on the ship. It is an iron ship-stopping device. The main function of the anchor is to help the ship to anchor and dock, keep the hull stable and help the ship to maintain its course. In order to adapt to the seabed terrain, improve the grip ability and facilitate operation, the anchor is usually bent during the processing. The bending equipment for anchor processing is mainly used for the bending process in the anchor manufacturing process. The existing bending equipment for anchor processing usually requires manual auxiliary operation during the bending process, and the degree of automation is low, resulting in reduced bending efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the existing bending equipment for anchor processing, manual auxiliary operation is usually required during the bending process, and the degree of automation is low, resulting in reduced bending efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a bending device for anchor processing, comprising a workbench, a bending assembly, a first limiting assembly, a second limiting assembly, an anchor body, a foot column and a counterweight block, a bending assembly for bending the anchor body is fixedly installed on the right upper end of the workbench, a first limiting assembly for positioning the middle part of the anchor body is fixedly installed on the middle upper end of the workbench, a second limiting assembly for positioning the rear end of the anchor body is fixedly installed on the left upper end of the workbench, foot columns for supporting the workbench are arranged around the four corners of the lower end of the workbench, and the lower ends of the foot columns are fixedly connected with counterweight blocks for increasing stability.

[0005] Preferably, the automatic bending of the anchor body can be achieved through the cooperation of the bending component, the first limiting component and the second limiting component, without manual operation, which is more time-saving and labor-saving and can improve the bending efficiency. By setting the bending component, the part of the anchor body that needs to be bent can be limited and bent, and the middle part of the anchor body can be limited and fixed by setting the first limiting component. By setting the second limiting component, the rear end of the anchor body can be limited. The first limiting component and the second limiting component can ensure the stability of the anchor body during the bending process, so that the bending component can be bent better to avoid sliding or deviation of the anchor body affecting the bending effect.

[0006] Preferably, the bending assembly includes a support block, a slot, a rotating shaft, a driving motor, a connecting block and a bending block. The support blocks are symmetrically arranged in two groups. The upper ends of the two groups of support blocks are provided with slots for engaging and connecting with the anchor body. The ends of the two groups of support blocks that are away from each other are relatively provided with rotating shafts for rotation. The rotating shaft is located below the anchor body. The rotating shaft passes through the upper end of the workbench and extends to the lower end. The driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is connected. By providing a slot on the support block for engaging and connecting with the anchor body, it can be limited, thereby facilitating bending.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bending block through a connecting block, and the driving motor drives the connecting block and the bending block to rotate synchronously by driving the rotating shaft. By using two sets of driving motors to rotate relative to each other, the bending blocks located at the left and right ends can be controlled to perform synchronous bending processing on the anchor body.

[0008] Preferably, the first limiting assembly includes a support platform, a mounting frame, an electric push rod, a pressure block, a telescopic cylinder and an anti-slip pad. A mounting frame for installing the telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the support platform. A telescopic cylinder for controlling the upward and downward movement of the electric push rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the mounting frame. An output shaft is provided on the telescopic cylinder. The output shaft of the telescopic cylinder passes through the upper end of the mounting frame and extends to the lower end to control the movement of the electric push rod. By setting the telescopic cylinder to control the electric push rod to drive the pressure block to move downward, the middle part of the anchor body can be pressed.

[0009] Preferably, a pressure block for pressing and limiting the anchor body is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod, and an anti-skid pad for increasing friction is provided at the lower end of the pressure block. By providing an anti-skid pad at the lower end of the pressure block to increase friction, the anchor body is not easy to slide or deflect.

[0010] Preferably, the second limiting assembly includes a limiting block, a limiting groove, a hydraulic rod and a hydraulic cylinder. A limiting groove for limiting the rear end of the anchor body is provided at the upper end of the limiting block. The limiting block and the hydraulic cylinder are connected by adjustment via the hydraulic rod. By setting the limiting groove to limit the rear end of the anchor body, the rear end is not easily displaced during the bending process.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the limit block to move synchronously by controlling the hydraulic rod. By setting the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic rod can be controlled to move left and right, so that the limit block can be adjusted to a position that engages with the rear end of the anchor body according to the actual length of the anchor body to form a limiting effect on the rear end.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Compared with the traditional bending equipment for anchor processing, manual auxiliary operation is usually required during the bending process, and the degree of automation is low, resulting in a decrease in bending efficiency. By setting the bending component, the first limiting component and the second limiting component to cooperate with each other, the anchor body can be automatically bent without manual operation, which is more time-saving and labor-saving, and has higher work efficiency. By setting the bending component, the part of the anchor body that needs to be bent can be limited and bent. By symmetrically arranging two groups of support blocks with slots, the anchor body can be engaged and connected to form a limiting effect on the middle part that needs to be bent. By relatively arranging two groups of bending blocks controlled by driving motors at both ends of the support block, the two ends of the anchor body can be synchronously bent in a left-right symmetrical manner, which can not only increase the balance, but also speed up the bending efficiency. The driving motor can drive the rotating shaft to drive the connecting block and the bending block to rotate synchronously, so that the two groups of driving motors can be used to rotate relative to control the bending blocks located at the left and right ends to perform synchronous bending on the anchor body.

[0014] 2. By setting a first limiting component, the middle part of the anchor body can be limited and fixed, and by setting a telescopic cylinder, the electric push rod can be controlled to drive the pressure block to move up and down, so that in the process of bending the anchor body, the pressure block can be controlled by the telescopic cylinder to press the middle part of the anchor body, and by setting an anti-skid pad at the lower end of the pressure block, the friction can be increased, so that the anchor body is not easy to slide or deviate, and the rear end of the anchor body can be limited by setting a second limiting component, and the hydraulic rod can be controlled to move left and right by setting a hydraulic cylinder, so that the limiting block can be adjusted to a position that is engaged with the rear end of the anchor body according to the actual length of the anchor body to form a limiting effect on the rear end of the anchor body. Under the limiting action of the first limiting component and the second limiting component, the stability of the anchor body can be further increased, so that the bending component can be bent better, avoiding sliding or deviation of the anchor body to affect the bending effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 What is shown is the overall schematic diagram of the bending equipment for anchor processing of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of another angle of the bending equipment for anchor processing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of a bending component in the bending equipment for anchor processing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the first limit assembly in the anchor processing bending device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5Shown is a schematic diagram of the second limiting component in the bending equipment for anchor processing of the utility model.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. workbench; 2. bending assembly; 3. first limiting assembly; 4. second limiting assembly; 5. anchor body; 6. foot column; 7. counterweight block; 201. support block; 202. slot; 203. rotating shaft; 204. driving motor; 205. connecting block; 206. bending block; 301. support table; 302. mounting frame; 303. electric push rod; 304. pressing block; 305. telescopic cylinder; 306. anti-slip pad; 401. limiting block; 402. limiting slot; 403. hydraulic rod; 404. hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a bending device for anchor processing, comprising a workbench 1, a bending assembly 2, a first limiting assembly 3, a second limiting assembly 4, an anchor body 5, a foot column 6 and a counterweight 7, the bending assembly 2 for bending the anchor body 5 is fixedly installed on the upper right part of the workbench 1, the first limiting assembly 3 for positioning the middle part of the anchor body 5 is fixedly installed on the upper middle part of the workbench 1, the second limiting assembly 4 for positioning the rear end of the anchor body 5 is fixedly installed on the upper left part of the workbench 1, the four corners of the lower end of the workbench 1 are surrounded by foot columns 6 for supporting the workbench 1, and the lower ends of the foot columns 6 are fixedly connected with counterweight blocks 7 for increasing stability.

[0023] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the bending assembly 2 includes a support block 201, a slot 202, a rotating shaft 203, a driving motor 204, a connecting block 205 and a bending block 206. The support blocks 201 are symmetrically arranged in two groups. The upper ends of the two groups of support blocks 201 are provided with a slot 202 for engaging and connecting with the anchor body 5. The ends of the two groups of support blocks 201 that are far away from each other are relatively provided with a rotating shaft 203 for rotation. The rotating shaft 203 is located below the anchor body 5. The rotating shaft 203 passes through the upper end of the workbench 1 and extends to the lower end to be connected with a rotating shaft 203 for driving the rotation. The driving motor 204 that rotates the shaft 203 can limit its position by providing a slot 202 on the support block 201 to engage with the anchor body 5, thereby facilitating bending. The upper end side of the rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected to the bending block 206 through the connecting block 205. The driving motor 204 drives the connecting block 205 and the bending block 206 to rotate synchronously by driving the rotating shaft 203. The relative rotation of the two sets of driving motors 204 can control the bending blocks 206 located at the left and right ends to perform synchronous bending processing on the anchor body 5.

[0024] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, the first limit assembly 3 includes a support platform 301, a mounting frame 302, an electric push rod 303, a pressure block 304, a telescopic cylinder 305 and an anti-slip pad 306. The mounting frame 302 for mounting the telescopic cylinder 305 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the support platform 301. The telescopic cylinder 305 for controlling the upward and downward movement of the electric push rod 303 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the mounting frame 302. The telescopic cylinder 305 is provided with an output shaft, and the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 305 passes through the upper The end extends to the lower end to control the movement of the electric push rod 303. The telescopic cylinder 305 is set to control the electric push rod 303 to drive the pressure block 304 to move downward so as to press the middle part of the anchor body 5. The lower end of the electric push rod 303 is fixedly connected with a pressure block 304 for pressing and limiting the anchor body 5. The lower end of the pressure block 304 is fitted with an anti-skid pad 306 for increasing friction. The anti-skid pad 306 is fitted at the lower end of the pressure block 304 to increase friction, so that the anchor body 5 is not easy to slide or deflect.

[0025] See also Figure 5 In this embodiment, the second limiting assembly 4 includes a limiting block 401, a limiting groove 402, a hydraulic rod 403 and a hydraulic cylinder 404. The upper end of the limiting block 401 is provided with a limiting groove 402 for limiting the rear end of the anchor body 5. The limiting block 401 and the hydraulic cylinder 404 are adjusted and connected through the hydraulic rod 403. By setting the limiting groove 402 to limit the rear end of the anchor body 5, the rear end of the anchor body 5 is not easy to deviate during the bending process. The lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 404 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1. The hydraulic cylinder 404 drives the limiting block 401 to move synchronously by controlling the hydraulic rod 403. By setting the hydraulic cylinder 404, the hydraulic rod 403 can be controlled to move left and right, so that the limiting block 401 can be adjusted to a position where it is engaged with the rear end of the anchor body 5 according to the actual length of the anchor body 5 to form a limiting effect on the rear end.

[0026] When working, first place the workbench 1 at the corresponding position so that the counterweight block 7 forms a stable support for the foot column 6;

[0027] Then, the anchor body 5 to be bent is placed at the corresponding position, so that the middle of the area where the anchor needs to be bent is engaged with the slots 202 on the two groups of support blocks 201, and the middle of the anchor body 5 is located on the support platform 301;

[0028] Then, the middle part of the anchor body 5 is limited and fixed by the first limiting assembly 3, and the electric push rod 303 is controlled by the telescopic cylinder 305 to drive the pressing block 304 to move downward, so that the pressing block 304 presses the upper end of the middle part of the anchor body 5, ensuring that the anti-slip pad 306 at the lower end of the pressing block 304 is tightly attached to the surface of the anchor body 5;

[0029] Then, the rear end of the anchor body 5 is limited and fixed by the limiting assembly, and the hydraulic rod 403 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 404 to move toward the end close to the anchor body, until the limiting groove 402 on the limiting block 401 engages with the rear end of the anchor body 5 to form a limiting effect on the rear end;

[0030] Finally, the anchor body 5 is bent by the bending assembly 2, and the driving motor 204 drives the rotating shaft 203 to drive the connecting block 205 and the bending block 206 to rotate synchronously, so that the two sets of driving motors 204 rotate relative to each other to control the bending blocks 206 located at the left and right ends to bend the anchor body 5 synchronously.

[0031] Through the above steps, the staff first places the workbench 1 at the corresponding position, so that the counterweight block 7 forms a stable support for the foot column 6. By setting the counterweight block 7, the support stability of the foot column 6 can be increased by increasing the weight. Then, the anchor body 5 to be bent is placed at the corresponding position, so that the middle of the area where the anchor needs to be bent is engaged with the slots 202 on the two groups of support blocks 201, and the middle of the anchor body 5 is located on the support platform 301. Then, the first limit assembly 3 is used to The middle part of the anchor body 5 is limited and fixed, and the electric push rod 303 is controlled by the telescopic cylinder 305 to drive the pressure block 304 to move downward, so that the pressure block 304 presses the upper end of the middle part of the anchor body 5, ensuring that the anti-skid pad 306 at the lower end of the pressure block 304 is tightly fitted with the surface of the anchor body 5, and then the rear end of the anchor body 5 is limited and fixed by the limiting component, and the hydraulic rod 403 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 404 to move to the end close to the anchor body, until the limiting groove 401 on the limiting block 401 is reached. 02 is mutually engaged with the rear end of the anchor body 5 to form a limiting effect on the rear end thereof, and the stability of the anchor body 5 can be increased by limiting and fixing various parts of the anchor body 5 through the cooperation of the bending component 2, the first limiting component 3 and the second limiting component 4, so that the bending component 2 can be better bent to prevent the anchor body 5 from sliding or deflecting and affecting the bending effect. Finally, the anchor body 5 is bent by the bending component 2, and the rotating shaft 203 is driven by the driving motor 204 to drive the connecting block 205 and the bending block 206 to rotate synchronously, so that the two groups of driving motors 204 rotate relative to each other to control the bending blocks 206 located at the left and right ends to perform synchronous bending processing on the anchor body 5. By setting the bending component 2 controlled by the driving motor 204 to bend the anchor body 5, it is more time-saving and labor-saving. The bending component 2, the first limiting component 3 and the second limiting component 4 cooperate with each other to realize automatic bending of the anchor body 5 without manual operation, which is more time-saving and labor-saving, and has higher work efficiency.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bending device for anchor processing, comprising a workbench (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a bending assembly (2), a first limiting assembly (3), a second limiting assembly (4), an anchor body (5), a foot column (6) and a counterweight (7); a bending assembly (2) for bending the anchor body (5) is fixedly mounted on the right upper end of the workbench (1); a first limiting assembly (3) for positioning the middle of the anchor body (5) is fixedly mounted on the middle upper end of the workbench (1); a second limiting assembly (4) for positioning the rear end of the anchor body (5) is fixedly mounted on the left upper end of the workbench (1); foot columns (6) for supporting the workbench (1) are arranged around the four corners of the lower end of the workbench (1); and a counterweight (7) for increasing stability is fixedly connected to the lower end of the foot column (6).

2. The anchor bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending assembly (2) comprises a support block (201), a slot (202), a rotating shaft (203), a driving motor (204), a connecting block (205) and a bending block (206); the support blocks (201) are provided with two groups symmetrically on the left and right; the upper ends of the two groups of support blocks (201) are provided with slots (202) for engaging and connecting with the anchor body (5); the ends of the two groups of support blocks (201) which are far from each other are provided with rotating shafts (203) for rotating; the rotating shaft (203) is located below the anchor body (5); the rotating shaft (203) passes through the upper end of the workbench (1) and extends to the lower end thereof, where the driving motor (204) for driving the rotating shaft (203) to rotate is connected.

3. The anchor bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end side of the rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected to the bending block (206) via the connecting block (205), and the driving motor (204) drives the connecting block (205) and the bending block (206) to rotate synchronously by driving the rotating shaft (203).

4. The anchor bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first position limiting assembly (3) comprises a support platform (301), a mounting frame (302), an electric push rod (303), a pressure block (304), a telescopic cylinder (305) and an anti-slip pad (306); a mounting frame (302) for mounting the telescopic cylinder (305) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the upper end of the support platform (301); a telescopic cylinder (305) for controlling the upward and downward movement of the electric push rod (303) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the upper end of the mounting frame (302); an output shaft is provided on the telescopic cylinder (305); the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder (305) passes through the upper end of the mounting frame (302) and extends to the lower end to control the movement of the electric push rod (303).

5. The anchor bending device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the electric push rod (303) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (304) for pressing and limiting the anchor body (5), and the lower end of the pressing block (304) is fitted with an anti-skid pad (306) for increasing friction.

6. The anchor bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting assembly (4) comprises a limiting block (401), a limiting groove (402), a hydraulic rod (403) and a hydraulic cylinder (404); the limiting block (401) is provided with a limiting groove (402) at the upper end thereof for limiting the rear end of the anchor body (5); the limiting block (401) and the hydraulic cylinder (404) are connected by adjustment via the hydraulic rod (403).

7. The anchor bending device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (404) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1), and the hydraulic cylinder (404) drives the limit block (401) to move synchronously by controlling the hydraulic rod (403).

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