Polluted water treatment sedimentation tank structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422307476.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
Smart Images

Figure CN223096211U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polluted water treatment, in particular to a sedimentation tank structure for polluted water treatment. Background Technique
[0002] Polluted water refers to the discharged water from life and production that has been polluted to a certain extent. In order to recycle water resources, sewage treatment is required. A sedimentation tank is a structure that uses sedimentation to remove suspended solids in water. It uses the natural sedimentation or coagulation sedimentation of water to remove suspended solids in water. In order to improve the sedimentation effect and reduce the land area, honeycomb inclined tube countercurrent sedimentation tanks are mostly used at present.
[0003] The sediment deposited at the bottom of the sedimentation tank will adhere to the inner wall surface of the sedimentation tank. Long-term accumulation is easy to corrode the sedimentation tank and also easy to form lumps. At the same time, the accumulation of a large amount of sediment affects the working effect of the sedimentation tank and makes it easy to block when discharging sewage in the existing sedimentation tank. At the same time, the existing sedimentation tank needs to flush the sediment out through water flow when discharging sewage. When the sediment adheres firmly, a large amount of water is required for flushing, but this will generate new sewage. Therefore, a sedimentation tank structure for polluted water treatment is proposed according to the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sedimentation tank structure for polluted water treatment, so as to solve the problems that the long-term accumulation of sediment is easy to form lumps and adhere to the inner wall of the sedimentation tank, and the existing sedimentation tank needs to flush the sediment out through water flow when discharging sewage. When the sediment adheres firmly, a large amount of water is required for flushing, which will generate new sewage.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A sedimentation tank structure for treating polluted water, comprising a box body, a sedimentation hopper, a placement rack, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. On both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body, there are fixedly connected baffles. On both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body, there is fixedly connected an inclined tube group, and the inclined tube group is arranged on both the front and rear sides of the baffle. At the lower end surface of the sedimentation hopper, there is fixedly connected a motor, and at the end of the output shaft of the motor, there is fixedly connected a rotating shaft. On the outer surface of the rotating shaft, there is fixedly connected a fixed sleeve. On both the left and right sides of the outer curved surface of the fixed sleeve, there are fixedly connected brackets. On the outer end surfaces of the brackets, there are successively provided a first groove and a second groove. Inside the first groove, there is a first scraper slidingly connected, and inside the second groove, there is a second scraper slidingly connected. Between the inner wall of the first groove and the outer end surface of the first scraper, there are fixedly connected first springs, and between the inner wall of the second groove and the outer end surface of the second scraper, there are fixedly connected second springs. On the outer sides of the brackets, there are fixedly connected insertion plates, and inside the insertion plates, there are fixedly connected magnetic blocks. Inside the insertion plates, there are insertion strips provided, and between the outer end surfaces of the insertion strips, there is fixedly connected a frame. On the outer end surface of the frame, there is fixedly connected a collection cover, and on the upper end surface of the frame, there is fixedly connected a pull ring.
[0007] Preferably, at the guide hole of the lower end surface of the sedimentation hopper, there is fixedly connected a sealing sleeve, and the inner wall of the sealing sleeve fits with the end of the output shaft of the motor.
[0008] Preferably, on both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, there are fixedly connected support rods, and the other ends of the support rods are rotatably connected with stirring blades.
[0009] Preferably, on both sides of the outer end surface of the collection cover, there are fixedly connected adsorption layers, and the collection cover is woven into a fine mesh.
[0010] Preferably, on both the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the insertion plate, there are fixedly connected arc-shaped conduction plates, and the outer end surfaces of the arc-shaped conduction plates are on the same plane as the inner wall of the slot of the insertion plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] In the present utility model, through the structures such as the rotating shaft, the brackets, the insertion plates, the frame, and the collection cover, the first scraper and the second scraper can clean the inner wall of the sedimentation hopper. The collection cover is driven by the rotating shaft to collect the sediment, realizing the ability of the sedimentation tank to collect and clean the sediment without generating new sewage, solving the problem that the long-term accumulation of sediment is easy to agglomerate and adhere to the inner wall of the sedimentation tank. In the existing sedimentation tank, the sewage discharge needs to wash out the sediment through water flow. When the sediment adheres firmly, a large amount of water is required for flushing, which will generate new sewage, and improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at position A;
[0015] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Top view schematic diagram of the box body of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the collection hood of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped conduction plate.
[0019] In the figure: 1 - box body, 2 - baffle, 3 - inclined tube group, 4 - sedimentation hopper, 5 - placement rack, 6 - liquid inlet pipe, 7 - liquid outlet pipe, 8 - motor, 9 - sealing sleeve, 10 - rotating shaft, 11 - fixed sleeve, 12 - bracket, 13 - first groove, 14 - second groove, 15 - first spring, 16 - first scraper, 17 - second scraper, 18 - plug board, 19 - magnetic block, 20 - insertion strip, 21 - frame, 22 - collection hood, 23 - adsorption layer, 24 - pull ring, 25 - arc-shaped conduction plate, 26 - stirring blade, 27 - second spring, 28 - support rod. Specific embodiments
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments, rather than intending to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used here, unless otherwise clearly specified in the context, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "include" and / or "comprise" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0022] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for the sake of convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorized specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be construed as merely exemplary, rather than as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by orientation terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc. are generally based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Without contrary explanation, these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention; the orientation terms "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0024] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "above...", "over...", "on the upper surface of...", "above" etc. can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature shown in the drawings with other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the drawings for the device. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "over other devices or structures" will then be positioned "below other devices or structures" or "under other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both the orientation of "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations should be made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.
[0025] In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first", "second", etc. to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Without otherwise stating, the above words have no special meanings. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A sedimentation tank structure for treating polluted water, comprising a box body 1, a sedimentation hopper 4, a placement rack 5, a liquid inlet pipe 6 and a liquid outlet pipe 7. Both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with baffles 2. The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a group of inclined pipes 3. The group of inclined pipes 3 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the baffle 2. The lower end surface of the sedimentation hopper 4 is fixedly connected with a motor 8. The end of the output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10. The outer side of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 11. Both the left and right sides of the outer curved surface of the fixed sleeve 11 are fixedly connected with brackets 12. The outer end surfaces of the brackets 12 are successively provided with a first groove 13 and a second groove 14. A first scraping plate 16 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first groove 13. A second scraping plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner side of the second groove 14. A first spring 15 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the first groove 13 and the outer end surface of the first scraping plate 16. A second spring 27 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the second groove 14 and the outer end surface of the second scraping plate 17. The outer sides of the brackets 12 are all fixedly connected with inserting plates 18. The inner walls of the inserting plates 18 are all fixedly connected with magnetic blocks 19. Inserting strips 20 are arranged inside the inserting plates 18. A frame 21 is fixedly connected between the outer end surfaces of the inserting strips 20. A collecting cover 22 is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the frame 21. A pulling ring 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the frame 21, enabling the first scraping plate 16 and the second scraping plate 17 to clean the inner wall of the sedimentation hopper 4. The collecting cover 22 is driven by the rotating shaft 10 to collect the sediment, realizing the ability of the sedimentation tank to collect and clean the sediment without generating new sewage, solving the problem that the long-term accumulation of sediment is prone to caking and adhering to the inner wall of the sedimentation tank. Existing sedimentation tanks need to flush out the sediment through water flow. When the sediment adheres firmly, a large amount of water is required for flushing, which will generate new sewage, improving the practicability of the device; a sealing sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the guide hole at the lower end surface of the sedimentation hopper 4. The inner wall of the sealing sleeve 9 is in fit with the end of the output shaft of the motor 8. The sealing ability of the sedimentation hopper 4 is improved by setting the sealing sleeve 9; both the left and right sides of the outer curved surface of the rotating shaft 10 are fixedly connected with support rods 28. The other ends of the support rods 28 are all rotatably connected with stirring blades 26. The blocky sediment can be broken up by setting the stirring blades 26; adsorption layers 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer end surface of the collecting cover 22. The collecting cover 22 is made of fine mesh weaving. The collecting ability of the collecting cover 22 is improved by setting the adsorption layers 23; both the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the inserting plate 18 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped conduction plates 25. The outer end surface of the arc-shaped conduction plate 25 is in the same plane as the inner wall of the slot of the inserting plate 18. The reset ability of the frame 21 and the collecting cover 22 is improved by setting the arc-shaped conduction plates 25.
[0028] Workflow: When it is necessary to use the sedimentation tank to sediment polluted water, connect the polluted water pipeline to the liquid inlet pipe 6, so that the polluted water enters between the baffles 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 6. The polluted water passing through the baffles 2 will enter the inclined tube group 3 due to the inclination and closure of the sediment hopper 4. Due to the inclined setting of the inclined tube group 3, the impurities in the water flow will fall through the inclined surface of the inclined tube group 3 and settle into the sediment hopper 4, while the sedimented water will flow out through the liquid outlet pipe 7. When it is necessary to clean the sediment in the sediment hopper 4, start the motor 8 through the controller. The output shaft end of the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 10, the fixed sleeve 11, and the bracket 12 to rotate. The rotation of the bracket 12 drives the first scraper 16 and the second scraper 17 to scrape the sediment adhering to the inner wall of the sediment hopper 4 (the first spring 15 and the second spring 27 are provided to enable the first scraper 16 and the second scraper 17 to have a certain buffer space during scraping and cleaning). At the same time, the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 drives the support rod 28 to rotate. The movement of the support rod 28 causes the stirring blade 26 to rotate in the water. The rotation of the stirring blade 26 can break up the massive sediment. At the same time, the rotation of the bracket 12 drives the frame 21 and the collection cover 22 to rotate. The rotation of the collection cover 22 collects the sediment (the adsorption layer 23 is provided to improve the collection ability of the collection cover 22). When the collection is completed, stop the motor 8, hook the hook rod to the pull ring 24, and hook the frame 21 and the collection cover 22 out from between the baffles 2 through the pull ring 24. At this time, the sediment can be taken out. After cleaning the collection cover 22, reset the frame 21 and the collection cover 22 through the arc-shaped conduction plates 25 arranged on the front and back sides of the insertion plate 18 (the upper and lower positions of the frame 21 are limited to a certain extent by the adsorption of the magnetic block 19 on the insertion strip 20). Through the above operations, the sedimentation tank can collect and clean the sediment without generating new sewage.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sedimentation tank structure for treating polluted water, comprising a box body (1), a sedimentation hopper (4), a placement rack (5), a liquid inlet pipe (6) and a liquid outlet pipe (7), characterized in that: On both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), there are fixedly connected baffles (2). On both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), there is fixedly connected an inclined tube group (3). The inclined tube group (3) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the baffle (2). The lower end surface of the sedimentation hopper (4) is fixedly connected with a motor (8). The end of the output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (10). On the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10), there is fixedly connected a fixed sleeve (11). On both the left and right sides of the outer curved surface of the fixed sleeve (11), there are fixedly connected brackets (12). On the outer end surface of the bracket (12), there are successively provided a first groove (13) and a second groove (14). Inside the first groove (13), there is a first scraper (16) slidably connected. Inside the second groove (14), there is a second scraper (17) slidably connected. Between the inner wall of the first groove (13) and the outer end surface of the first scraper (16), there are fixedly connected first springs (15). Between the inner wall of the second groove (14) and the outer end surface of the second scraper (17), there are fixedly connected second springs (27). On the outer sides of the brackets (12), there are fixedly connected insertion plates (18). Inside the insertion plates (18), there are fixedly connected magnetic blocks (19). Inside the insertion plates (18), there are insertion strips (20). Between the outer end surfaces of the insertion strips (20), there is fixedly connected a frame (21). On the outer end surface of the frame (21), there is fixedly connected a collection cover (22). On the upper end surface of the frame (21), there is fixedly connected a pull ring (24).
2. The structure of a sedimentation tank for treating polluted water according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the guide hole on the lower end surface of the sedimentation hopper (4), there is fixedly connected a sealing sleeve (9). The inner wall of the sealing sleeve (9) is in fit with the end of the output shaft of the motor (8).
3. The structure of a sedimentation tank for treating polluted water according to claim 1, wherein: On both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10), there are fixedly connected support rods (28). The other ends of the support rods (28) are rotatably connected with stirring blades (26).
4. A sedimentation tank structure for treating polluted water according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides of the outer end surface of the collection cover (22), there are fixedly connected adsorption layers (23). The collection cover (22) is made of fine mesh weaving.
5. The structure of a sedimentation tank for treating polluted water according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the insertion plate (18), there are fixedly connected arc-shaped conduction plates (25). The outer end surface of the arc-shaped conduction plate (25) is in the same plane as the inner wall of the slot of the insertion plate (18).