Raw material proportioning and mixing device for high-performance steel production
By introducing the design of auger conveying and counter-rotating grinding discs in the raw material proportioning and mixing device for high-performance steel production, the problem of uneven mixing caused by the sedimentation of heavy raw materials is solved, and the uniform mixing of raw materials and the effective breaking of agglomerates are achieved, thereby improving the mixing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422809660.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing raw material proportioning and mixing device for high-performance steel production cannot stir the raw materials up and down, resulting in the heavy raw materials easily settling at the bottom, causing uneven mixing.
A raw material proportioning and mixing device for high-performance steel production was designed. The motor-driven bevel gear system drives the auger and stirring rod to transfer the bottom raw materials to the upper layer, and the counter-rotating grinding disc is used to accelerate the mixing to ensure uniform mixing of the raw materials.
The raw materials are evenly mixed, the mixing efficiency is improved, and the lumps in the raw materials are effectively crushed, thereby improving the mixing effect.
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Figure CN223337242U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of raw material mixing, and more specifically relates to a raw material proportioning and mixing device for producing high-performance steel. Background Art
[0002] Steelmaking is the process of mixing various raw materials in a certain proportion to produce steel. In steelmaking production, the correct raw material ratio is very important, which is related to a series of issues such as product quality, production efficiency and energy consumption. The correct raw material ratio can improve product quality, reduce costs, improve production efficiency and other benefits. Therefore, in steelmaking production, it is necessary to pay attention to the scientific rationality of the raw material ratio, so as to ensure the continuous stability and orderliness of steelmaking production. The existing raw material ratio mixing device for high-performance steel production uses a stirring device to mix the raw materials. Since the stirring cannot play the role of up and down flipping, the weight of various materials in the raw materials is different, and the heavy ones are easy to settle at the bottom, resulting in uneven mixing. Therefore, a raw material ratio mixing device for high-performance steel production is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a raw material proportioning and mixing device for high-performance steel production, which transfers the raw materials at the bottom to the upper layer for more uniform mixing, thereby solving the problem raised in the above background technology that the weights of various materials in the raw materials are different, and the heavy materials are easily deposited at the bottom, resulting in uneven mixing.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a raw material proportioning and mixing device for high-performance steel production, including a tank body, a plurality of support rods are fixed to the bottom surface of the tank body, a discharge port is also fixed to the bottom surface of the tank body, a feed port is fixed to the top surface of the tank body, a motor is also fixed to the top surface of the tank body, a first bevel gear is fixed to the output end of the motor, a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear are meshed and connected to the outer side of the first bevel gear, a transmission shaft is coaxially fixed to the inner side of the second bevel gear, a sleeve is coaxially fixed to the inner side of the third bevel gear, and the transmission shaft is coaxially fixed to the inner side of the third bevel gear. The outer side of the dynamic shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sleeve, the lower end of the sleeve is rotatably connected to the top surface of the tank body, a feeding barrel is fixed to the inner bottom of the tank body, and the inner side of the feeding barrel is rotatably connected to an auger, the lower end of the transmission shaft passes through the top surface of the tank body and extends to the interior and is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end of the auger, a plurality of first gears are fixed to the outer side of the sleeve, the outer sides of the plurality of first gears are meshedly connected to the second gear, the outer side of the second gear is meshedly connected to the third gear, the lower end of the rotating shaft of the third gear passes through the top surface of the tank body and extends to the interior and is coaxially fixedly connected to the stirring rod.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first grinding disc and a second grinding disc are provided inside the tank body, and the inner side of the first grinding disc is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a through hole is provided on the bottom surface of the second grinding disc, and the inner side of the through hole is in sliding contact with the outer side of the feeding cylinder.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a connecting ring is fixed to the outside of the transmission shaft, a plurality of connecting rods are fixed to the bottom surface of the connecting ring, and the lower ends of the plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top surface of the second grinding disc.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the center of the first grinding disc and the center of the second grinding disc are located on the same vertical line.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper end of the feeding cylinder is located between the first grinding disc and the second grinding disc.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the center of the drive shaft and the center of the sleeve are on the same vertical line.
[0011] The utility model provides a raw material proportioning and mixing device for high-performance steel production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The raw material proportioning and mixing device for high-performance steel production transfers the raw materials at the bottom to the upper layer, thereby mixing them more evenly. This solves the problem that the weight of various materials in the raw materials is different and the heavy ones are easily deposited at the bottom due to the inability of stirring to flip them up and down, thus causing uneven mixing.
[0013] 2. In the raw material proportioning and mixing device for high-performance steel production, the first grinding disc and the second grinding disc rotate in opposite directions, thereby accelerating the crushing of lumps in the raw materials and improving mixing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a raw material proportioning and mixing device for high-performance steel production according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a raw material proportioning and mixing device for high-performance steel production.
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a raw material proportioning and mixing device for high performance steel production Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.
[0017] Figure 4The utility model is a raw material proportioning and mixing device for high performance steel production Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Tank body; 2. Support rod; 3. Discharge port; 4. Feed port; 5. Motor; 6. First bevel gear; 7. Second bevel gear; 8. Third bevel gear; 9. Transmission shaft; 10. Sleeve; 11. Feed barrel; 12. Auger; 13. Third gear; 14. Stirring rod; 15. First grinding disc; 16. Second grinding disc; 17. Through hole; 18. Connecting ring; 19. Connecting rod; 20. First gear; 21. Second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material proportioning and mixing device for high-performance steel production, comprising a tank body 1, a plurality of support rods 2 are fixed to the bottom surface of the tank body 1, a discharge port 3 is also fixed to the bottom surface of the tank body 1, a feed port 4 is fixed to the top surface of the tank body 1, a motor 5 is also fixed to the top surface of the tank body 1, a first bevel gear 6 is fixed to the output end of the motor 5, a second bevel gear 7 and a third bevel gear 8 are meshed and connected to the outer side of the first bevel gear 6, a transmission shaft 9 is coaxially fixed to the inner side of the second bevel gear 7, a sleeve 10 is coaxially fixed to the inner side of the third bevel gear 8, the outer side of the transmission shaft 9 and the inner side of the sleeve 10 are connected. Rotationally connected, the lower end of the sleeve 10 is rotationally connected to the top surface of the tank body 1, a feeding barrel 11 is fixed to the inner bottom of the tank body 1, and an auger 12 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feeding barrel 11. The lower end of the transmission shaft 9 passes through the top surface of the tank body 1 and extends to the interior and is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end of the auger 12. A plurality of first gears 20 are fixed to the outer side of the sleeve 10, and the outer sides of the plurality of first gears 20 are all meshedly connected to the second gear 21. The outer side of the second gear 21 is meshedly connected to the third gear 13. The lower end of the rotating shaft of the third gear 13 passes through the top surface of the tank body 1 and extends to the interior and is coaxially fixedly connected to the stirring rod 14.
[0023] The raw materials are poured in through the discharge port 3 on the tank body 1, and the motor 5 drives the second bevel gear 7 and the third bevel gear 8 to rotate through the first bevel gear 6. During this process, the third bevel gear 8 drives the first gear 20, the second gear 21, the third gear 13 and the stirring rod 14 through the sleeve 10 to stir the raw materials in the tank body 1. At the same time, the second bevel gear 7 drives the auger 12 to rotate through the transmission shaft 9. The raw materials at the bottom of the tank body 1 are transported to the upper end of the feeding barrel 11 by the auger 12 through the lower end of the feeding barrel 11, thereby transferring the bottom raw materials to the upper layer, thereby achieving more uniform mixing, solving the problem that the weight of various materials in the raw materials is different due to the inability of stirring to flip up and down, and the heavy materials are easily deposited at the bottom, resulting in uneven mixing.
[0024] Furthermore, a first grinding disc 15 and a second grinding disc 16 are provided inside the tank body 1. The inner side of the first grinding disc 15 is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve 10. A through hole 17 is opened on the bottom surface of the second grinding disc 16. The inner side of the through hole 17 is in sliding contact with the outer side of the feed barrel 11. A connecting ring 18 is fixed to the outer side of the transmission shaft 9. A plurality of connecting rods 19 are fixed to the bottom surface of the connecting ring 18. The lower ends of the plurality of connecting rods 19 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the second grinding disc 16. The center of the first grinding disc 15 and the center of the second grinding disc 16 are on the same vertical line. The upper end of the feed barrel 11 is located between the first grinding disc 15 and the second grinding disc 16. The center of the transmission shaft 9 and the center of the sleeve 10 are on the same vertical line.
[0025] Since the upper end of the feeding barrel 11 is located between the first grinding disc 15 and the second grinding disc 16, at the same time, the third bevel gear 8 drives the first grinding disc 15 to rotate through the sleeve 10, and the second bevel gear 7 drives the second grinding disc 16 through the transmission shaft 9, the connecting ring 18 and the connecting rod 19. Since the third bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 7 are located on both sides of the first bevel gear 6, the third bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 7 rotate in opposite directions, and the first grinding disc 15 and the second grinding disc 16 rotate in opposite directions, thereby accelerating the crushing of lumps in the raw materials and improving the mixing efficiency.
[0026] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: The utility model pours the raw materials into the tank body 1 through the discharge port 3 on the tank body, and the motor 5 drives the second bevel gear 7 and the third bevel gear 8 to rotate through the first bevel gear 6. During this process, the third bevel gear 8 drives the first gear 20, the second gear 21, the third gear 13 and the stirring rod 14 through the sleeve 10 to stir the raw materials in the tank body 1. At the same time, the second bevel gear 7 drives the auger 12 to rotate through the transmission shaft 9. The raw materials at the bottom of the tank body 1 are transported to the upper end of the feeding barrel 11 by the auger 12 through the lower end of the feeding barrel 11, thereby transferring the bottom raw materials to the upper layer, thereby achieving more uniform mixing;
[0027] Since the upper end of the feeding barrel 11 is located between the first grinding disc 15 and the second grinding disc 16, at the same time, the third bevel gear 8 drives the first grinding disc 15 to rotate through the sleeve 10, and the second bevel gear 7 drives the second grinding disc 16 through the transmission shaft 9, the connecting ring 18 and the connecting rod 19. Since the third bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 7 are located on both sides of the first bevel gear 6, the third bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 7 rotate in opposite directions, and the first grinding disc 15 and the second grinding disc 16 rotate in opposite directions, thereby accelerating the crushing of lumps in the raw materials.
[0028] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A raw material proportioning and mixing device for high-performance steel production, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the tank body (1) is fixed with a plurality of support rods (2), the bottom surface of the tank body (1) is also fixed with a discharge port (3), the top surface of the tank body (1) is fixed with a feed port (4), the top surface of the tank body (1) is also fixed with a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) is fixed with a first bevel gear (6), the outer side of the first bevel gear (6) is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear (7) and a third bevel gear (8), the inner side of the second bevel gear (7) is coaxially fixed with a transmission shaft (9), the inner side of the third bevel gear (8) is coaxially fixed with a sleeve (10), the outer side of the transmission shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sleeve (10), and the lower end of the sleeve (10) is connected to the tank body (1). The top surface of the tank body (1) is rotatably connected, a feeding cylinder (11) is fixed to the inner bottom of the tank body (1), and the inner side of the feeding cylinder (11) is rotatably connected to the auger (12), the lower end of the transmission shaft (9) passes through the top surface of the tank body (1) and extends to the interior and is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end of the auger (12), a plurality of first gears (20) are fixed to the outer side of the sleeve (10), the outer sides of the plurality of first gears (20) are all meshedly connected to the second gear (21), the outer side of the second gear (21) is meshedly connected to the third gear (13), the lower end of the rotating shaft of the third gear (13) passes through the top surface of the tank body (1) and extends to the interior and is coaxially fixedly connected to the stirring rod (14).
2. The raw material proportioning and mixing device for high performance steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first grinding disc (15) and a second grinding disc (16) are provided inside the tank body (1), and the inner side of the first grinding disc (15) is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve (10).
3. The raw material proportioning and mixing device for high performance steel production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole (17) is provided on the bottom surface of the second grinding disc (16), and the inner side of the through hole (17) is in sliding contact with the outer side of the feeding cylinder (11).
4. The raw material proportioning and mixing device for high performance steel production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting ring (18) is fixed on the outside of the transmission shaft (9), a plurality of connecting rods (19) are fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting ring (18), and the lower ends of the plurality of connecting rods (19) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the second grinding disc (16).
5. The raw material proportioning and mixing device for high performance steel production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The center of the first grinding disc (15) and the center of the second grinding disc (16) are located on the same vertical line.
6. The raw material proportioning and mixing device for high performance steel production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the feeding cylinder (11) is located between the first grinding disc (15) and the second grinding disc (16).
7. The raw material proportioning and mixing device for high performance steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the transmission shaft (9) and the center of the sleeve (10) are located on the same vertical line.