Atomizing nozzle and electronic atomizing device

By reducing the outlet flow cross-sectional area and optimizing the liquid channel structure in the atomizing nozzle, and utilizing the shear force of high-pressure and high-speed gas, the problem of incomplete atomization of high-viscosity liquids is solved, achieving a smaller particle size and more efficient atomization effect.

CN223464957UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24SHENZHEN MOORE HEALTH MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422356979.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing atomizing nozzles are difficult to effectively atomize high-viscosity liquids, resulting in large and discontinuous atomized particles that cannot meet user needs.

Method used

An atomizing nozzle is designed. By reducing the flow cross-sectional area of ​​the air outlet in the direction of airflow, high-pressure and high-speed gas generates a strong shear force. Combined with the surrounding arrangement of multiple air outlets, the gas-liquid mixing effect is enhanced, and the liquid channel structure is optimized to improve the fluidity of the atomized liquid.

Benefits of technology

It achieves smaller atomized particle size and higher atomization efficiency, reduces the chance of incomplete atomization of high-viscosity media, reduces the risk of clogging, and improves user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides an atomizing nozzle and an electronic atomizing device. The atomizing nozzle comprises a shell and a core body, and the shell is internally provided with a containing space, an atomizing channel and a communicating opening; the core body is provided with a liquid outlet and a liquid channel, one end of the liquid outlet communicates with the liquid channel, and the other end communicates with the communicating port; the atomizing nozzle is provided with an air channel and an air outlet, the air outlet is communicated with the air channel and the atomizing channel, and the air outlet is used for spraying out air so as to atomize atomized liquid sprayed out of the liquid outlet; the circulation sectional area of the air outlet is reduced in the airflow flowing direction. According to the atomizing nozzle provided by the embodiment of the invention, the circulation sectional area of the air outlet is reduced, so that air can be sprayed out at a relatively high speed and relatively high air pressure, relatively strong shearing force is generated, atomized liquid is effectively split so as to form atomized particles with small enough particle sizes, and the atomized liquid can quickly flow out through the liquid outlet by virtue of high-pressure and high-speed airflow, so that the atomization effect is improved. The probability that the liquid outlet is blocked by the high-viscosity atomized liquid is reduced, and the use experience feeling of a user is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an atomizing nozzle and an electronic atomization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The atomizing nozzle is a device capable of atomizing and spraying liquid and uniformly suspending it in the air. The atomizing nozzle can effectively increase the contact area between the atomized medium and the surrounding medium, and can be widely applied in the fields of dust removal, combustion, medical treatment, humidification, beauty, etc.

[0003] The atomizing nozzle used in the related art utilizes a certain pressure gas to form a high-pressure gas flow to scatter the atomized medium sprayed at low pressure to form atomized particles. The atomizing nozzle selects a small-diameter liquid outlet to reduce the liquid output of the atomized medium, so that the high-pressure gas can more easily scatter the atomized medium to form atomized particles with small particle size. However, for the atomization of liquid with high viscosity, the atomized medium is difficult to be scattered due to its large surface tension, and problems such as large atomized particles, incomplete atomization and discontinuity are prone to occur, which is difficult to meet the user's use requirements. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] Therefore, the embodiments of the present application expect to provide an atomizing nozzle and an electronic atomization device. When the gas passes through the gas outlet, the flow rate and pressure of the gas flow are further increased, and the high-pressure high-speed gas can better shear the atomized liquid, so that the gas-liquid mixing atomization process is more sufficient, and smaller atomized particle size is obtained.

[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide an atomizing nozzle, comprising:

[0006] A shell having a containing space, an atomizing channel and a communication port, the communication port communicating the atomizing channel and the containing space, and the atomizing channel communicating with the external environment at one end away from the communication port;

[0007] A core body arranged in the containing space, the core body having a liquid outlet and a liquid channel, the liquid channel being used for passing in atomized liquid, one end of the liquid outlet communicating with the liquid channel, and the other end communicating with the communication port;

[0008] The atomizing nozzle has a gas channel and a gas outlet, the gas outlet communicating the gas channel and the atomizing channel, and the gas outlet being used for spraying gas to atomize the atomized liquid sprayed from the liquid outlet;

[0009] Wherein, along the flow direction of the gas flow, the flow passage area of the gas outlet decreases.

[0010] In some embodiments, the number of the gas outlets is multiple, and along the projection in the plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the atomizing nozzle, the multiple gas outlets are arranged in a circumferential direction and surround the liquid outlet.

[0011] In some embodiments, the number of the gas outlets is three, and the included angle between the center line of any two adjacent gas outlets and the center of the liquid outlet is 120°.

[0012] In some embodiments, the included angle between the center line of the liquid outlet and the center line of the gas outlet is 30°-60°.

[0013] In some embodiments, the gas outlet is in the shape of a sector in a projection along a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the atomizing nozzle.

[0014] In some embodiments, the diameter of the liquid outlet is 0.2-0.4 mm.

[0015] In some embodiments, the liquid channel comprises a first passage and a second passage in communication with each other, and the first passage is in communication with the liquid outlet and the second passage.

[0016] In some embodiments, the cross-sectional area of the first passage decreases in the direction close to the liquid outlet; and / or, the cross-sectional area of the second passage decreases in the direction close to the liquid outlet.

[0017] In some embodiments, the core comprises a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the space in the first cylinder defines the liquid channel and the liquid outlet, the second cylinder surrounds the outer periphery of part of the structure of the first cylinder and is connected to the first cylinder in the axial direction away from the liquid outlet, the circumferential inner surface of the second cylinder and the circumferential outer surface of the first cylinder have an annular space therebetween, and the annular space, the circumferential outer surface of another part of the structure of the first cylinder and the inner surface of the accommodation space together define the gas channel.

[0018] In some embodiments, the atomizing nozzle is provided with an air inlet, the gas channel is in communication with the air inlet and the gas outlet, and the air inlet penetrates the side wall of the accommodation space and the side wall of the annular space.

[0019] In some embodiments, the first cylinder comprises a first taper and a second taper, the second taper protrudes from the second cylinder, the taper of the second taper is greater than the taper of the first taper, part of the circumferential outer surface of the second taper is in contact with the inner surface of the accommodation space, and another part of the circumferential outer surface of the second taper and part of the circumferential outer surface of the first taper are recessed inwardly and spaced apart from the inner surface of the accommodation space to form the gas outlet.

[0020] In some embodiments, the atomizing nozzle comprises a base, the base penetrates the accommodation space in the axial direction at one end and abuts the end of the core away from the liquid outlet, the base has a liquid guide passage, and the liquid guide passage is in communication with the liquid channel.

[0021] In some embodiments, the atomizing nozzle comprises a first sealing ring clamped between the core and the sidewall of the accommodating space; and / or, the atomizing nozzle comprises a second sealing ring arranged between the base and the core.

[0022] The electronic atomizing device provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises:

[0023] an outer cover;

[0024] a host;

[0025] and the atomizing nozzle described in any of the embodiments of the present application;

[0026] The atomizing nozzle is detachably connected to the host, at least part of the atomizing nozzle is arranged in the outer cover, the outer cover and the host abut against the side end face of the atomizing nozzle along the axial direction, the host is formed with a gas guiding channel and a gas guiding port, the gas guiding port is used for accessing an external pressure source, and the gas guiding channel is used for guiding the gas to the gas passage.

[0027] The atomizing nozzle provided by the embodiments of the present application continuously reduces the flow area of the gas outlet along the direction of the gas flow, so that the gas can be sprayed at a high speed and a high pressure, the high-pressure and high-speed gas can generate a strong shear force to effectively break the atomized liquid to form atomized particles with a small enough particle size, thereby reducing the probability of incomplete atomization of the high-viscosity medium, and the high-pressure and high-speed gas flow can also facilitate the atomized liquid to flow out of the liquid outlet quickly, thereby reducing the probability of the high-viscosity atomized liquid blocking the liquid outlet and increasing the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing nozzle according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the atomizing nozzle shown in FIG. 3; Figure 2 FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the atomizing nozzle shown in FIG. 3;

[0031] Figure 4 FIG. 6 is another schematic structural diagram of the atomizing nozzle shown in FIG. 3; Figure 2 FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizing nozzle shown in FIG. 3, which omits the shell, the base and the second sealing ring;

[0032] Figure 5 FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizing nozzle shown in FIG. 3, which omits the shell, the base and the second sealing ring; Figure 2 FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizing nozzle shown in FIG. 3, which omits the shell, the base and the second sealing ring;

[0033] Figure 6Part structure schematic diagram of an atomizing nozzle according to another embodiment of the present application, with the shell, the base and the second sealing ring omitted from the illustration;

[0034] Figure 7 Structure schematic diagram of the structure shown from another perspective; Figure 6

[0035] Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of A shown. Figure 7

[0036] Legend of reference signs

[0037] 1-electronic atomizing device;

[0038] 10-outer cover;

[0039] 11-atomizing nozzle; 11a-air channel; 11b-air outlet; 11c-air inlet; 11d-clamping slot; 111-shell; 111a-containing space; 111b-atomizing channel; 111c-communication port; 112-core; 112a-liquid outlet; 112b-liquid channel; 112c-first channel; 112d-second channel; 1121-first cylinder portion; 11211-first tapered portion; 11212-second tapered portion; 1122-second cylinder portion; 1122a-annular space; 113-base; 113a-liquid guiding channel; 1131-clamping block; 114-first sealing ring; 115-second sealing ring;

[0040] 12-driving mechanism;

[0041] 13-host; 13a-liquid storage cavity; 13b-air guiding channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.

[0043] In the specific embodiments, each specific technical feature described can be combined in any suitable manner, for example, different specific technical features can be combined to form different embodiments and technical solutions, without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations of each specific technical feature in the present application are not described again.

[0044] ​​In the following description, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are merely used to distinguish different objects, and do not indicate that the objects have the same or a relationship. It should be understood that the orientation description "upper", "lower", "outer", "inner", "left", and "right" are the orientations in the normal use state, and the "left" and "right" directions shown in the specific corresponding schematic diagram can be or can not be the left and right directions in the normal use state.

[0045] It should be noted that the terms "comprising", "containing" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. "Multiple" means greater than or equal to two.

[0046] The embodiment of the present application provides an atomizing nozzle 11.

[0047] Specifically, the atomizing nozzle 11 is used to atomize the atomizing liquid to generate aerosol.

[0048] Please refer to Figures 2 to 8 , the atomizing nozzle 11 comprises a shell 111 and a core 112.

[0049] The shell 111 has a containing space 111a, an atomizing channel 111b, and a communication port 111c, the communication port 111c communicates the atomizing channel 111b and the containing space 111a, and one end of the atomizing channel 111b away from the communication port 111c communicates with the external environment. The core 112 is arranged in the containing space 111a, and the core 112 has a liquid outlet 112a and a liquid channel 112b, the liquid channel 112b is used to pass the atomizing liquid, one end of the liquid outlet 112a communicates with the liquid channel 112b, and the other end communicates with the communication port 111c.

[0050] The atomizing liquid refers to the liquid which is converted into fine droplets or aerosol form in the atomizing process. The atomizing liquid can be a medicine liquid or tobacco tar, etc., which is not limited here. Specifically, the atomizing liquid in the liquid channel 112b flows through the liquid outlet 112a, the communication port 111c, and the atomizing channel 111b, and the atomizing liquid is atomized in the atomizing channel 111b, and the aerosol or fine droplets generated by the atomizing liquid are directly discharged to the external environment for the user to use.

[0051] It can be understood that the atomizing channel 111b can be exposed on the outer surface of the atomizing nozzle 11, so that the aerosol or fine droplets generated after atomization can be directly used by the user.

[0052] The atomizing nozzle 11 has a gas channel 11a and a gas outlet 11b, the gas outlet 11b is communicated with the gas channel 11a and the atomizing channel 111b, and the gas outlet 11b is used for spraying gas to atomize the atomized liquid sprayed from the liquid outlet 111a.

[0053] It can be understood that the spraying here refers to that the gas sprayed from the gas outlet 11b is a gas with a certain pressure (greater than or much greater than atmospheric pressure) and flow rate, and the atomized liquid sprayed from the liquid outlet 111a is also a liquid with a certain pressure (greater than or much greater than atmospheric pressure) and flow rate, and when the two collide, a strong shear force can be generated to break the atomized liquid into fine droplets.

[0054] It can be understood that the forming mode of the gas channel 11a is not limited, and exemplarily, the core body 112 and the shell 111 can jointly define the gas channel 11a, here, the outer surface of the core body 112 and the inner surface of the accommodation space 111a can jointly define the gas channel 11a, or the core body 112 itself can define part of the gas channel 11a, and the outer surface of the core body 112 and the inner surface of the accommodation space 111a can define another part of the gas channel 11a; of course, in other examples, it can also be defined by other structures.

[0055] The forming mode of the gas outlet 11b is not limited, and exemplarily, in some embodiments, the outer surface of the core body 112 close to the liquid outlet 112a side and the space between the inner surface of the communication port 111c and the inner surface of the accommodation space 111a form the gas outlet 11b.

[0056] It can be understood that the gas outlet 11b is a structure with a certain extension size, that is, it can generally form a channel for high-pressure high-speed gas to be sprayed out. The high-pressure high-speed gas in the gas channel 11a flows to the atomizing channel 111b through the gas outlet 11b to impact and cut the atomized liquid sprayed from the liquid outlet 111a, and tear the atomized liquid.

[0057] Among them, the flow passage cross-sectional area of the gas outlet 11b decreases along the gas flow direction.

[0058] It should be noted that the decrease of the flow passage cross-sectional area of the gas outlet 11b refers to the overall decrease of the flow passage cross-sectional area, and the decrease here can be continuous or stepwise. The continuous decrease here can be linear, exponential or logarithmic.

[0059] Exemplarily, the flow passage cross-sectional area of the gas outlet 11b continuously decreases along the gas flow direction, so that the flow stability of the high-pressure high-speed gas in the gas outlet 11b can be increased, thereby increasing the atomizing effect.

[0060] It should be noted that the flow passage cross-sectional area refers to the flow area for the gas flow.

[0061] It can be understood that the gas can be pressurized and accelerated by mechanical means before entering the gas channel 11a of the atomizing nozzle 11, for example, by a gas pump (also known as an air compressor or compressor), so as to obtain high-pressure and high-speed gas, which is sprayed out through the gas channel 11a and the gas outlet 11b. Thus, when passing through the gas outlet 11b with a continuously decreasing flow area, the pressure and speed of the gas can be further increased.

[0062] That is, the flow area of the gas outlet 11b decreases in the direction close to the atomizing channel 111b. When the flow area decreases, the flow rate and pressure of the high-pressure and high-speed gas in the gas outlet 11b increase, thereby generating stronger shear force.

[0063] Specifically, the high-pressure and high-speed gas flow meets the atomizing liquid at the inlet of the atomizing channel 111b, generating strong shear force, which helps to split the atomizing liquid into small particles and tear the atomizing liquid into liquid film, liquid wire, liquid strip and small droplets, thereby realizing atomization. Meanwhile, the increase of the flow rate and pressure of the gas flow also helps to drive the atomizing liquid at the liquid outlet 112a to pass through the liquid outlet 112a faster, thereby reducing the risk of blockage.

[0064] The atomizing nozzle 11 provided by the embodiment of the present application has a decreasing flow area of the gas outlet 11b along the flow direction of the gas flow, which can enable the gas to be sprayed out at a higher speed and a higher pressure, the high-pressure and high-speed gas can generate stronger shear force to effectively split the atomizing liquid to form atomized particles with a small enough particle size, thereby reducing the probability of incomplete atomization of the high-viscosity medium, and the high-pressure and high-speed gas flow can also facilitate the atomizing liquid to flow out through the liquid outlet 112a quickly, thereby reducing the probability of blockage of the liquid outlet 112a by the high-viscosity atomizing liquid and increasing the user experience.

[0065] For example, the gas pressure of the high-pressure and high-speed gas entering the gas channel 11a can be adjusted by adjusting the parameters of the gas pump. Of course, the gas pressure of the high-pressure and high-speed gas sprayed out from the gas outlet 11b can also be adjusted by adjusting the decreasing manner of the flow area of the gas outlet 11b and the size of the flow area of the gas outlet 11b, which is not limited herein.

[0066] Of course, the flow area of the liquid channel 112b and the liquid outlet 112a can also be designed to adjust the liquid inlet amount of the liquid channel 112b, so as to facilitate atomization with appropriate liquid inlet amount and appropriate gas pressure.

[0067] The number of the gas outlets 11b is not limited and can be one or multiple.

[0068] For example, in some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6The number of the gas outlets 11b is multiple, and the multiple gas outlets 11b are arranged in a circumferential direction and surround the liquid outlet 112a in a planar projection perpendicular to the axial direction of the atomizing nozzle 11.

[0069] It can be understood that the multiple gas outlets 11b arranged in the circumferential direction are independent of each other and do not affect each other.

[0070] In this embodiment, the multiple gas outlets 11b can simultaneously spray high-pressure and high-speed gas, so that the gas flow forms multiple high-speed gas flow points around the liquid outlet 112a, and more uniformly contacts the atomized liquid. The gas outlets 11b arranged around the liquid outlet 112a can make the gas flow effectively mixed with the atomized liquid in all directions, thereby improving the atomization effect.

[0071] At the same time, the high-speed gas flow generated by the multiple gas outlets 11b can apply shear force to the atomized liquid in multiple directions, so that the atomized liquid is cut multiple times to be broken into small particles, thereby increasing the atomization completeness and reducing the atomization particle size. In addition, the multiple gas outlets 11b can also provide multiple gas flow paths, so that even if one gas outlet 11b is blocked, the other gas outlets 11b can still work. At the same time, it can also help the atomized liquid to flow out of the liquid outlet 112a.

[0072] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 6 The number of the gas outlets 11b is three, and the included angle β between the center line of any two adjacent gas outlets 11b and the center line of the liquid outlet 112a is 120°.

[0073] In this embodiment, the number of the gas outlets 11b is three, and each gas outlet 11b is uniformly arranged, which facilitates to increase the uniformity of the atomization effect. At the same time, the distance between the three gas outlets 11b can be relatively appropriate, so that the atomizing nozzle 11 has three gas flow paths, thereby enhancing the cutting effect on the atomized liquid. In addition, the three gas outlets 11b do not affect each other, and the overall structure of the atomizing nozzle 11 is relatively stable, thereby increasing the atomization reliability.

[0074] In other embodiments, referring to Figure 5 The number of the gas outlets 11b is four, and the included angle between the center line of any two adjacent gas outlets 11b and the center line of the liquid outlet 112a is 90°.

[0075] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 5 The included angle α between the center line of the liquid outlet 112a and the center line of the gas outlet 11b is 30°-60°, i.e., 30°≤α≤60°, for example, 30°, 32°, 37°, 40°, 43°, 45°, 48°, 50°, 54°, 56°, 59°, 60°, etc.

[0076] In this embodiment, the angle between the center line of the liquid outlet 112a and the center line of the gas outlet 11b is set, which can facilitate the liquid outlet 112a to spray the high-pressure and high-speed gas at a more appropriate angle, so as to facilitate the contact between the high-pressure and high-speed gas and the atomized liquid, and then impact and split the atomized liquid, thereby improving the atomization effect, and at the same time, the mist outlet angle can be controlled within a good range.

[0077] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , in the projection along the plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the atomizing nozzle 11, the gas outlet 11b is in the shape of a sector.

[0078] In this embodiment, the sector-shaped gas outlet 11b can provide a larger coverage area, so that sufficient high-pressure and high-speed gas can be sprayed out of the gas outlet 11b, and at the same time, the sector-shaped gas outlet 11b can generate a relatively uniform distribution of high-pressure and high-speed gas, so that the high-pressure and high-speed gas is sprayed out more stably, facilitating the mixing of the high-pressure and high-speed gas and the atomized liquid, and increasing the atomization effect.

[0079] Exemplarily, the liquid outlet 112a can be in the shape of a circular hole, and the axis of the liquid outlet 112a is the center line of the liquid outlet 112a.

[0080] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 8 , the diameter of the liquid outlet 112a is 0.2mm (millimeter) to 0.4mm, for example, 0.2mm, 0.24mm, 0.25mm, 0.27mm, 0.3mm, 0.32mm, 0.34mm, 0.36mm, 0.38mm, 0.4mm, etc.

[0081] In this embodiment, the range of the diameter of the liquid outlet 112a is set, on the one hand, so that the atomized liquid with a larger viscosity will not block the liquid outlet 112a, and on the other hand, so that the size of the sprayed atomized liquid is appropriate, facilitating the atomization by the high-speed gas to form smaller atomized particles.

[0082] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4 , the liquid channel 112b includes a first channel 112c and a second channel 112d in communication with each other, and the first channel 112c communicates the liquid outlet 112a and the second channel 112d.

[0083] In the direction close to the liquid outlet 112a, the flow passage cross-sectional area of the first channel 112c decreases.

[0084] Here, the decrease can be continuous or stepwise. The flow passage cross-sectional area of the first channel 112c refers to the flow area of the atomized liquid flowing through the first channel 112c.

[0085] That is, in the direction close to the atomization channel 111b, the flow passage cross-sectional area of the first channel 112c decreases, and when the flow passage area decreases, the flow rate of the atomized liquid sprayed from the liquid outlet 112a increases, thereby increasing the rate of the atomized liquid sprayed from the liquid outlet 112a.

[0086] In this embodiment, the flow passage cross-sectional area of the first channel 112c decreases, which facilitates the formation of a high-speed jet at the liquid outlet 112a, thereby increasing the kinetic energy of the atomized liquid. The high-pressure high-speed liquid can reduce the residence time of the liquid in the atomizing nozzle 11, thereby reducing the risk of clogging. The combination of the high-pressure high-speed liquid and the high-pressure high-speed airflow can facilitate the mixing of the gas and the liquid, and generate stronger shear force to break the atomized liquid into fine particles.

[0087] For example, the flow passage cross-sectional area of the first channel 112c continuously decreases to increase the stability of the liquid sprayed from the liquid outlet 112a, thereby increasing the atomization effect.

[0088] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4 , the flow passage cross-sectional area of the second channel 112d decreases in the direction close to the liquid outlet 112a.

[0089] In this embodiment, the flow passage cross-sectional area of the second channel 112d decreases, which facilitates the atomized liquid to be sprayed from the liquid outlet 112a at a higher speed, thereby helping to break the atomized liquid into finer droplets.

[0090] In the embodiment in which the flow passage cross-sectional area of the first channel 112c decreases in the direction close to the communication port 111c, the flow passage cross-sectional area of the second channel 112d decreases, which can further increase the flow rate of the atomized liquid, thereby combining with the high-speed airflow, reducing the form of large particles, and making the spray more delicate.

[0091] For example, the flow passage cross-sectional area of the second channel 112d continuously decreases to increase the stability of the liquid sprayed from the liquid outlet 112d, thereby increasing the atomization effect.

[0092] For example, the flow passage cross-sectional area of the second channel 112d at any position is greater than the flow passage cross-sectional area of the first channel 112c. While having sufficient liquid inlet amount, the liquid flowing from the first channel 112c to the liquid outlet 112a also has a high enough pressure and flow rate.

[0093] Of course, in other embodiments, the second channel 112d can also be a constant-diameter channel.

[0094] The specific structure of the core 112 is not limited.

[0095] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 3 to 6, the core 112 includes a first cylinder portion 1121 and a second cylinder portion 1122, a space in the first cylinder portion 1121 defines a liquid channel 112b and a liquid outlet 112a, the second cylinder portion 1122 surrounds an outer periphery of a part of structure of the first cylinder portion 1121, and is connected with the first cylinder portion 1121 at an end away from the liquid outlet 112a in an axial direction, a circumferential inner surface of the second cylinder portion 1122 and a circumferential outer surface of the first cylinder portion 1121 have an annular space 1122a therebetween, the annular space 1122a, a space between another part of structure of the circumferential outer surface of the first cylinder portion 1121 and an inner surface of the accommodation space 111a jointly define an air channel 11a.

[0096] In this embodiment, the first cylinder portion 1121 and the second cylinder portion 1122 are arranged to separate the air channel 11a and the liquid channel 112b, that is, the air channel 11a and the liquid channel 112b are independent of each other and not communicated with each other, so that the gas-liquid mixing is avoided from being too early, and the efficiency of the gas-liquid mixing is improved. Meanwhile, the independent design of the air channel 11a and the liquid channel 112b can facilitate the optimization of the flow paths of the gas and the liquid respectively, and improve the overall performance. The annular space 1122a can facilitate the increase of the flow stability and uniformity of the high-pressure high-speed gas, and has sufficient flow space.

[0097] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 3 to 6 , the atomizing nozzle 11 is provided with an air inlet 11c, the air inlet 11c penetrates the side wall of the accommodation space 111a and the side wall of the annular space 1122a, and the air channel 11a is communicated with the air inlet 11c and the air outlet 11b.

[0098] That is, the high-pressure high-speed gas enters the air channel 11a through the air inlet 11c, and then exits the air channel 11a through the air outlet 11b.

[0099] In this embodiment, the air inlet 11c penetrates the side wall of the accommodation space 111a and the side wall of the annular space 1122a, that is, the high-pressure high-speed gas first enters the core 112 through the shell 111, and the core 112 does not need to be directly communicated with the external environment, so that the shell 111 can protect the core 112 and increase the arrangement stability of the core 112, meanwhile, the shell 111 and the core 112 jointly cooperate with air intake, which can increase the air intake stability, increase the impact resistance, and improve the structural stability of the atomizing nozzle 11.

[0100] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4The first cylinder portion 1121 includes a first tapered portion 11211 and a second tapered portion 11212. The second tapered portion 11212 protrudes from the second cylinder portion 1122. The taper of the second tapered portion 11212 is greater than that of the first tapered portion 11211. A part of the circumferential outer surface of the second tapered portion 11212 is in contact with the inner surface of the accommodating space 111a. Another part of the circumferential outer surface of the second tapered portion 11212 and a part of the circumferential outer surface of the first tapered portion 11211 are recessed inwardly and spaced apart from the inner surface of the accommodating space 111a to form the gas outlet 11b.

[0101] In this embodiment, the taper of the second tapered portion 11212 is greater than that of the first tapered portion 11211, which facilitates the formation of a gradually narrowing passage and increases the flow speed of the atomized liquid. Through the design of the outer surfaces of the first tapered portion 11211 and the second tapered portion 11212 and the cooperation with the inner surface of the accommodating space 111a, the gas outlet 11b is formed. The structure of the atomizing nozzle 11 is simple and ingenious. At the same time, the part of the circumferential outer surface of the second tapered portion 11212 is in contact with the inner surface of the accommodating space 111a. In the embodiment with multiple gas outlets 11b, the gas outlets 11b can be easily isolated from each other. In addition, the cooperation stability between the core 112 and the shell 111 is increased, and the structural stability of the atomizing nozzle 11 is also increased.

[0102] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 2 to 4 The atomizing nozzle 11 includes a base 113. The base 113 is arranged in the accommodating space 111a along the axial end and abuts against the end of the core 112 away from the liquid outlet 112a. The base 113 has a liquid guiding passage 113a, which is in communication with the liquid channel 112b.

[0103] In this embodiment, the cooperation between the base 113 and the core 112 can effectively support the core 112 and make the structure of the entire atomizing nozzle 11 more stable, thereby reducing the performance fluctuations caused by vibration or external interference. The liquid guiding passage 113a on the base 113 can also guide the atomized liquid from the external system to the liquid channel 112b to ensure the stable supply of liquid.

[0104] Exemplarily, the shell 111 is provided with at least one clamping groove 11d, and the outer surface of the base 113 is provided with at least one clamping block 1131. The clamping block 1131 is inserted into the clamping groove 11d to realize the stable butt joint of the shell 111 and the base 113 and reduce the probability of the base 113 falling off.

[0105] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The atomizing nozzle 11 comprises a first sealing ring 114 clamped between the core 112 and the side wall of the accommodating space 111a.

[0106] In this embodiment, the first sealing ring 114 can effectively seal the core 112 and the shell 111, reduce the probability of gas leakage, and increase the atomization stability.

[0107] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The atomizing nozzle 11 comprises a second sealing ring 115 arranged between the base 113 and the core 112.

[0108] In this embodiment, the second sealing ring 115 can effectively seal the base 113 and the core 112, reduce the probability of gas leakage, and increase the atomization stability.

[0109] The application also provides an electronic atomizing device 1.

[0110] Referring to Figure 1 The electronic atomizing device 1 comprises a cover 10, a main machine 13, and the atomizing nozzle 11 of any embodiment of the application, and at least part of the atomizing nozzle 11 is arranged in the cover 10.

[0111] It should be noted that the electronic atomizing device 1 of the application can be any type of atomizing device. For example, the electronic atomizing device 1 is a scalp drug delivery device, and the atomized liquid is a drug solution, such as minoxidil. For another example, the electronic atomizing device 1 is an electronic cigarette, and the atomized liquid is tobacco tar.

[0112] It can be understood that at least part of the atomizing nozzle 11 is arranged in the cover 10. For example, the entire structure of the atomizing nozzle 11 is arranged in the cover 10, but the cover 10 is provided with a through hole for the aerosol or fine droplets formed after the atomized liquid is atomized to be sprayed out. For another example, part of the structure of the atomizing nozzle 11 is arranged in the cover 10, and the other part of the structure protrudes from the cover 10. For example, referring to Figure 1 Part of the structure of the shell 111 protrudes from the cover 10, and the atomizing channel 111b is exposed to the cover 10.

[0113] The atomizing nozzle 11 is detachably connected to the main machine 13. The cover 10 and the main machine 13 abut against each other along the side end face of the atomizing nozzle 11. The main machine 13 is formed with a gas guiding channel 13b and a gas guiding port. The gas guiding port is used to connect to an external pressure source, and the gas guiding channel 13b is used to guide the gas to the airway 11a.

[0114] The atomizing nozzle 11 is detachably connected with the main machine 10, that is, when the atomizing nozzle 11 is connected with the main machine 10, the connection part is stable and not easy to be loosened or separated, when it is needed to separate the atomizing nozzle 11 from the main machine 10, the connection relationship between the atomizing nozzle 11 and the main machine 10 can be released, so that the atomizing nozzle 11 can be taken out for cleaning or replacement.

[0115] The specific way of detachable connection is not limited, and for example, it can be threaded connection, buckle connection, plug-in connection, etc., which is not limited here.

[0116] The air guide port can be arranged at one end of the main machine 13 away from the atomizing nozzle 11 in the axial direction, and the external pressure source is communicated with the air channel 11a through the air guide port and the air guide channel 13b, and the external pressure source compresses the gas to provide high-pressure and high-speed gas, so that the gas flow is sprayed out of the air outlet 11b at high pressure and high speed, and the aerosol generation is cut off and dispersed into finer particles, and the atomization effect is improved.

[0117] The external pressure source here can be a gas pump.

[0118] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 The main machine 13 is formed with a liquid storage cavity 13a for storing atomizing liquid, the liquid guide channel 113a is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 13a, the electronic atomization device 1 comprises a driving mechanism 12 for applying a driving force to push the atomizing liquid in the liquid storage cavity 13a to the liquid guide channel 113a, and then to the liquid channel 112b.

[0119] Of course, the electronic atomization device 1 can also be configured with a solenoid valve, and the pulsating atomization effect can be realized by opening and closing the solenoid valve, and the user experience can be improved.

[0120] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms is not necessarily for the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the skilled in the art can combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0121] The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, and the like made within the principle and technical scope of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An atomizing nozzle characterized by, The application relates to an atomizing nozzle. The atomizing nozzle comprises a housing, a core and an atomizing nozzle. The housing has a containing space, an atomizing channel and a communicating port. The core is arranged in the containing space. The core has a liquid outlet and a liquid channel.

2. The atomizing nozzle of claim 1, wherein The liquid channel is used for passing in atomizing liquid.

3. The atomizing nozzle of claim 2, wherein The liquid outlet is communicated with the liquid channel.

4. The atomizing nozzle of claim 1 wherein, The atomizing nozzle has a gas channel and a gas outlet.

5. The atomizing nozzle of claim 1 wherein, The gas outlet is communicated with the gas channel and the atomizing channel.

6. The atomizing nozzle of claim 1 wherein, The gas outlet is used for spraying gas to atomize the atomizing liquid sprayed from the liquid outlet.

7. The atomizing nozzle of claim 1 wherein, The flow area of the gas outlet decreases along the gas flow direction. The number of the gas outlets is multiple.

8. The atomizing nozzle of claim 1 wherein, The multiple gas outlets are arranged in the circumferential direction and surround the liquid outlet.

9. The atomizing nozzle of claim 8, wherein, The number of the gas outlets is three.

10. The atomizing nozzle of claim 8 wherein, The included angle between the center line of any two adjacent gas outlets and the center line of the liquid outlet is 120 DEG.

11. The atomizing nozzle of claim 1 wherein, The included angle between the center line of the liquid outlet and the center line of the gas outlet is 30 DEG to 60 DEG. The gas outlet is in the form of a sector in the plane projection perpendicular to the axial direction of the atomizing nozzle. The diameter of the liquid outlet is 0.2 mm to 0.4 mm. The liquid channel comprises a first channel and a second channel. The first channel is communicated with the liquid outlet and the second channel. The flow area of the first channel decreases along the direction close to the liquid outlet. The flow area of the second channel decreases. The core comprises a first cylinder and a second cylinder. The space in the first cylinder defines the liquid channel and the liquid outlet. The second cylinder surrounds the outer periphery of the partial structure of the first cylinder and is connected with the first cylinder in the axial direction away from the liquid outlet. The annular space between the circumferential inner surface of the second cylinder and the circumferential outer surface of the first cylinder, the space between the other partial structure of the circumferential outer surface of the first cylinder and the inner surface of the containing space jointly define the gas channel. The atomizing nozzle is provided with an air inlet. The gas channel is communicated with the air inlet and the gas outlet. The air inlet penetrates the side wall of the containing space and the side wall of the annular space. The first cylinder comprises a first taper and a second taper. The second taper is protruded from the second cylinder. The taper of the second taper is greater than that of the first taper. The partial circumferential outer surface of the second taper is in contact with the inner surface of the containing space. The other partial circumferential outer surface of the second taper and the partial circumferential outer surface of the first taper are recessed inward and are arranged in the spaced mode with the inner surface of the containing space to form the gas outlet. The atomizing nozzle comprises a base. The base is arranged in the containing space in the axial direction and is in abutment with the end of the core away from the liquid outlet. The base has a liquid guide channel communicated with the liquid channel.

12. The atomizing nozzle of claim 11, wherein, The atomizing nozzle comprises a first sealing ring clamped between the core and the side wall of the accommodating space; and / or the atomizing nozzle comprises a second sealing ring arranged between the base and the core.

13. An electronic atomizing device, characterized by, Comprise: an outer cover; a main machine; and the atomizing nozzle of any one of claims 1-12; wherein the atomizing nozzle is detachably connected with the main machine, at least part of the atomizing nozzle is arranged in the outer cover, the outer cover and the main machine abut along an axial side end surface close to the atomizing nozzle, a gas guide channel and a gas guide port are formed in the main machine, the gas guide port is used to access an external pressure source, and the gas guide channel is used to guide gas to the airway.