Switch cabinet combination tool

By designing a switchgear paralleling fixture with a pushing and alignment device and automatic and manual locking components, the problem of high manpower consumption during the switchgear paralleling process was solved, improving paralleling efficiency and reducing costs.

CN223527637UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07ANHUI ANSHI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422767193.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of tooling and fixtures in the current switch cabinet assembly process results in the need for multiple people to work together for hoisting and assembling the cabinets. Furthermore, the deformation of the cabinets after inflation requires a lot of manpower, which is inefficient and costly.

Method used

Design a switchgear assembly tooling that includes a pushing device, an alignment device, and a locking device. The position is adjusted by using a pushing cylinder and an alignment cylinder, and the alignment and fixing of the switchgear are achieved by combining automatic and manual locking components.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic alignment and fixing of switchgear, reduces manual operation, improves cabinet connection efficiency, and reduces labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a switch cabinet combination tool which comprises a tool frame, a propelling device, an aligning device and a locking device, the propelling device, the aligning device and the locking device are arranged on the tool frame, and the driving directions of the propelling device and the aligning device on the horizontal plane are perpendicular to each other. The tool frame comprises a main frame body and two side frame bodies arranged on the main frame body, the locking device comprises an automatic locking assembly and a manual locking assembly which are arranged on the two side frame bodies respectively, and the two alignment devices are arranged on the two side frame bodies respectively. And the two groups of aligning devices move simultaneously to push the switch cabinet to be located in the middle position. According to the cabinet combining tool of the scheme, by arranging the propelling device, the aligning device and the locking device, mutual alignment of the switch cabinets can be achieved, the positions of the switch cabinets can be adjusted, fixing work of the switch cabinets can be completed conveniently, and compared with manual adjustment, more labor is saved, and the adjusting efficiency is higher.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to switchgear and cabinet technology field more specifically, relate to a switchgear and cabinet tooling. BACKGROUND

[0002] The current switch cabinet adopts the separate switch cabinet hoisting in place, and the cabinet body is manually moved and the cabinet is combined, and in the cabinet combining process, a plurality of people need to cooperate due to the lack of tooling fixture, and a little deviation needs to consume a large amount of manpower to complete the cabinet combination, and the cabinet combination efficiency is low, and the artificial cost is high. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model discloses a switch cabinet tooling, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background art.

[0004] The utility model discloses a switch cabinet tooling, which includes a tooling frame, a pushing device arranged on the tooling frame, an alignment device and a locking device, the driving direction of the pushing device and the alignment device on the horizontal plane is perpendicular to each other.

[0005] The tooling frame includes a main frame body and two side frame bodies arranged on the main frame body, the locking device includes an automatic locking assembly and a manual locking assembly arranged on the two side frame bodies respectively, the alignment device is arranged in two groups and arranged on the two side frame bodies respectively, and the two groups of alignment devices move simultaneously to push the switch cabinet to the central position.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the pushing device includes two groups of pushing cylinders arranged in an up-down mode and a pushing plate arranged at the output end of the pushing cylinder.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the alignment device includes two groups of alignment cylinders arranged in an up-down mode and an alignment plate arranged at the output end of the pushing cylinder.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the automatic locking assembly includes a locking cylinder, a locking support one rotatably connected with the output end of the locking cylinder and a locking block one arranged at the end of the locking support one, the side frame body is provided with a locking support seat, and the locking cylinder is rotatably connected with the locking support seat.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the manual locking assembly includes a pull rod, a locking support two connected with the pull rod, a locking block two arranged on the locking support two, a positioning member one located on the locking support two and a positioning member two located on the side frame body, and the positioning member one and the positioning member two are detachably connected.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the locking support two is provided with a sliding groove along the length direction thereof, the positioning member one is slidingly arranged on the locking support two, the positioning member one comprises a positioning seat and a positioning pin arranged on the positioning seat, the positioning member two comprises a positioning block with a insertion hole arranged on the upright column of the side frame body, and the height of the positioning block is adjustable.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the locking block one and the locking block two are oppositely arranged.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the side frame is provided with a distance adjusting assembly, and the locking support one and the locking support two are rotationally connected with the distance adjusting assembly.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the distance adjusting assembly comprises a distance adjusting seat provided with a guide groove, a guide shaft arranged on the distance adjusting seat, and a guide rod connected with the guide shaft, the guide rod is arranged on a distance adjusting support, the distance adjusting support is further provided with a distance adjusting threaded rod and a limiting rod in abutting contact with the distance adjusting seat, and when the distance adjusting threaded rod is rotated, the guide shaft moves in the guide groove.

[0014] The technical scheme of the utility model has the advantages of:

[0015] The cabinet aligning tool of the scheme can realize the mutual alignment of switch cabinets, adjust the position of the switch cabinets, facilitate the fixing work of the switch cabinets, is more labor-saving and has higher adjustment efficiency compared with manual adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model,

[0017] Figure 2 It is another view whole structure schematic view of the utility model,

[0018] Figure 3 It is automatic locking assembly whole structure schematic view of the utility model,

[0019] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 3 It is A part enlarged view of the utility model,

[0020] Figure 5 It is manual locking assembly whole structure schematic view of the utility model,

[0021] Figure 6 It is cabinet aligning work state view of the utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference signs: 1 tool frame, 11 main frame body, 12 side frame body, 2 pushing device, 21 pushing cylinder, 22 pushing plate, 3 alignment device, 31 alignment cylinder, 32 alignment plate, 4 automatic locking assembly, 41 locking cylinder, 42 locking support I, 43 locking block I, 44 locking support, 5 manual locking assembly, 51 pull rod, 52 locking support II, 53 sliding groove, 54 positioning seat, 55 positioning pin, 56 positioning block, 57 insertion hole, 58 locking block II, 6 distance adjusting assembly, 61 distance adjusting seat, 62 guide groove, 63 guide shaft, 64 guide rod, 65 distance adjusting support, 66 distance adjusting threaded rod, 67 limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The embodiments of the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present application are given for the convenience of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present application to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present application, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present application so as to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0024] As shown in Figures 1-5 The technical scheme of the present application provides a switch cabinet aligning tool, which comprises a tool frame 1, a pushing device 2, an alignment device 3 and a locking device arranged on the tool frame 1. The driving directions of the pushing device 2 and the alignment device 3 on the horizontal plane are perpendicular to each other. The pushing device 2 and the alignment device 3 can adjust the position of the switch cabinet in two directions on the horizontal plane.

[0025] As shown in Figure 6 The bottom of the switch cabinet 7 is provided with a bottom supporting plate. The switch cabinets are placed side by side on the bottom supporting plate and are fixed on the bottom supporting plate by bolts or are fixed to each other near the back of the switch cabinet. The aligning tool of the present application can align the switch cabinets with each other, adjust the position of the switch cabinet, and facilitate the fixing work of the switch cabinet. Compared with manual adjustment, it is more labor-saving and has higher adjustment efficiency.

[0026] The tool frame 1 comprises a main frame body 11 and two side frame bodies 12 arranged on the main frame body 11. The locking device comprises an automatic locking assembly 4 and a manual locking assembly 51 arranged on the two side frame bodies 12 respectively. The alignment device 3 is arranged in two groups and is arranged on the two side frame bodies 12 respectively. The two groups of alignment devices 3 move simultaneously to push the switch cabinet to the center position.

[0027] The bottom of the tool holder 1 is provided with walking wheels, which can directly push the tool holder 1 to the switch cabinet, and the automatic locking assembly 4 and the manual locking assembly 5 lock the two sides of the bottom supporting plate respectively to prevent the tool holder from moving during the cabinet combination. After locking, the propulsion device 2 and the alignment device 3 are started according to the requirements, wherein the propulsion device 2 aims to push the switch cabinet close to the adjacent switch cabinet, and the alignment device 3 is to ensure the lateral alignment of the switch cabinet.

[0028] The propulsion device 2 comprises two groups of propulsion cylinders 21 arranged in an up-down manner and a propulsion plate 22 arranged at the output end of the propulsion cylinder 21. The alignment device 3 comprises two groups of alignment cylinders 31 arranged in an up-down manner and an alignment plate 32 arranged at the output end of the propulsion cylinder 21. The driving principles of the propulsion device 2 and the alignment device 3 are the same, and both are achieved by cylinder driving plate to push the switch cabinet.

[0029] The automatic locking assembly 4 comprises a locking cylinder 41, a locking support 42 rotatably connected to the output end of the locking cylinder 41, and a locking block 43 arranged at the end of the locking support 42. The side frame body 12 is provided with a locking support 44, and the locking cylinder 41 is rotatably connected to the locking support 44. The locking cylinder 41 acts, the locking block 43 realizes linkage, and the locking block 43 is locked on one side of the bottom supporting plate.

[0030] The manual locking assembly 51 comprises a pull rod 51, a locking support 52 connected to the pull rod 51, a locking block 58 arranged on the locking support 52, a positioning member 1 located on the locking support 52, and a positioning member 2 located on the side frame body 12. The positioning member 1 and the positioning member 2 are detachably connected.

[0031] The locking support 52 is provided with a sliding groove 53 along the length direction thereof, the positioning member 1 is slidingly arranged on the locking support 52, the positioning member 1 comprises a positioning seat 54 and a positioning pin 55 arranged on the positioning seat 54, and the positioning member 2 comprises a positioning block 56 with a insertion hole 57 arranged on the column of the side frame body 12. The height of the positioning block 56 is adjustable.

[0032] In the above scheme, the locking block 58 can be made to fit the side surface of the bottom supporting plate by pulling the pull rod 51, so as to realize locking. After the locking block 58 is in place, the positioning seat 54 on the locking support 52 and the positioning block 56 on the column are moved to the appropriate position, then the positioning pin 55 passes through the positioning seat 54 and is inserted into the insertion hole 57 on the positioning block 56, so as to manually fix the position, and then the automatic locking operation is performed.

[0033] The locking block one 43 and the locking block two 58 are oppositely arranged, and the distance between the two is certain when the two are attached to the side of the bottom supporting plate, and the two lock the two sides of the bottom supporting plate respectively. One side is locked by the manual locking assembly 51 first, which is equivalent to realizing positioning, and then the other side is locked by the automatic locking assembly 4. Compared with arranging two automatic locking assemblies 4, the position positioning is more accurate, because there is often a movement error when the two automatic locking assemblies 4 are locked, and arranging two manual locking assemblies 51 is relatively cumbersome because the locking work is relatively cumbersome, because arranging the manual locking assembly 51 and one automatic locking assembly 4 can realize accurate positioning while locking.

[0034] Because the fixed bottom supporting plate has different widths, the tooling is provided with a distance adjusting assembly 6 on the side frame, which adjusts the distance between the locking block one 43 and the locking block two 58, and the locking support one 42 and the locking support two 52 are rotationally connected with the distance adjusting assembly 6.

[0035] The distance adjusting assembly 6 comprises a distance adjusting seat 61 provided with a guide groove 62, a guide shaft 63 arranged on the distance adjusting seat 61, a guide rod 64 connected with the guide shaft 63, the guide rod 64 being arranged on a distance adjusting support 65, the distance adjusting support 65 being further provided with a distance adjusting threaded rod 66 and a limiting rod 67 abutting against the distance adjusting seat 61, and the guide shaft 63 moves in the guide groove 62 when the distance adjusting threaded rod 66 is rotated.

[0036] Taking the adjustment of the locking block one 43 as an example, in the above scheme, the guide rod 64 can move on the distance adjusting support 65 when the distance adjusting threaded rod 66 is rotated, so that the guide shaft 63 moves in the guide groove 62, thereby indirectly realizing the position adjustment of the locking block one 43, and a scale can also be arranged on the distance adjusting seat 61 to check the adjustment distance.

[0037] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application, such as without special description and limitation, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A switchgear and cabinet tooling, characterized by: The utility model provides a switchgear loading and unloading device, which comprises a tooling frame, a propelling device arranged on the tooling frame, an alignment device and a locking device, and the driving directions of the propelling device and the alignment device on a horizontal plane are perpendicular to each other. The tooling frame comprises a main frame body and two side frame bodies arranged on the main frame body, the locking device comprises automatic locking assemblies and manual locking assemblies arranged on the two side frame bodies respectively, the alignment device is arranged in two groups and is arranged on the two side frame bodies respectively, and the two groups of alignment devices move simultaneously to push the switchgear to a central position.

2. The switchgear and cubicle assembly of claim 1, wherein: The propelling device comprises two groups of propelling cylinders arranged in an up-down mode and a propelling plate arranged at the output end of the propelling cylinders.

3. The switchgear assembly of claim 2, wherein: The alignment device comprises two groups of alignment cylinders arranged in an up-down mode and an alignment plate arranged at the output end of the propelling cylinders.

4. The switchgear assembly of claim 1, wherein: The automatic locking assembly comprises a locking cylinder, a locking support I rotatably connected to the output end of the locking cylinder and a locking block I arranged at the end of the locking support I, the side frame body is provided with a locking support, and the locking cylinder is rotatably connected to the locking support.

5. A switchgear assembly and assembly tool according to claim 4, wherein: The manual locking assembly comprises a pull rod, a locking support II connected to the pull rod, a locking block II arranged on the locking support II, a positioning member I located on the locking support II and a positioning member II located on the side frame body, and the positioning member I and the positioning member II are detachably connected.

6. A switchgear assembly and assembly tool according to claim 5, wherein: A sliding groove is arranged on the locking support II along the length direction of the locking support II, the positioning member I is slidably arranged on the locking support II, the positioning member I comprises a positioning seat and a positioning pin arranged on the positioning seat, the positioning member II comprises a positioning block with a socket arranged on a vertical column of the side frame body, and the height of the positioning block is adjustable.

7. A switchgear assembly and mounting tool according to claim 5 wherein: The locking block I and the locking block II are arranged oppositely.

8. The switchgear assembly of claim 6, wherein: The side frame is provided with a distance adjusting assembly, and the locking support I and the locking support II are rotatably connected to the distance adjusting assembly.

9. A switchgear assembly and assembly tool according to claim 8, wherein: The distance adjusting assembly comprises a distance adjusting seat provided with a guide groove, a guide shaft arranged on the distance adjusting seat, a guide rod connected to the guide shaft, the guide rod is arranged on a distance adjusting support, the distance adjusting support is further provided with a distance adjusting threaded rod and a limiting rod in pressure contact with the distance adjusting seat, and when the distance adjusting threaded rod is rotated, the guide shaft moves in the guide groove.