Early strength type steel bar truss floor support plate

The design of detachable handles and connecting components solves the problems of swaying and alignment of steel truss floor decking during transportation and splicing, enabling convenient handling and efficient installation, and improving construction efficiency.

CN223621117UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02ZHEJIANG HEADERBOARD BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422878686.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel truss floor decking suffers from swaying and difficulty in alignment during transportation and splicing, affecting handling safety and installation efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a detachable handle and connecting components, including a connecting plate, locking rod, baffle, tension spring, etc. The handle and the bottom template are detachably connected through the plug groove and locking hole. The rubber sleeve and rollers improve the handling comfort and friction. The limiting plate and the arc-shaped guide surface ensure alignment. Early-strength cement is used to accelerate hardening.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient handling and efficient splicing of steel truss floor slabs, improves transportation safety and installation efficiency, and reduces inconvenience during construction.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an early strength type steel bar truss floor support plate and a bottom formwork. The multiple groups of reinforcing steel bar assemblies are uniformly arranged on the bottom template; the handle is detachably arranged on the bottom template; the connecting assembly is matched with the handle and the bottom template; the connecting assembly comprises a connecting plate provided with an inserting groove, a locking rod arranged on the connecting plate, a baffle arranged on the locking rod and a tension spring arranged on the locking rod in a sleeving mode, the inserting groove can be used for the bottom formwork to be clamped in, the connecting plate and the bottom formwork are each provided with a locking hole matched with the locking rod, one end of the tension spring is arranged on the baffle, and the other end of the tension spring is arranged on the connecting plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building construction technology, and in particular relates to an early-strength steel truss floor deck. Background Technology

[0002] A truss constructed by connecting steel bars as the top chord, bottom chord, and web members using resistance spot welding is called a steel truss. A composite load-bearing slab formed by connecting a steel truss to a base slab using resistance spot welding is called a steel truss floor deck.

[0003] Patent CN202020596212.1 discloses a steel truss floor deck, comprising: a bottom formwork, a steel truss, and fasteners. The fasteners fix the steel truss to the bottom formwork. The bottom formwork is fixed with at least one handrail, which protrudes from the bottom formwork and has a handrail locking part for locking and fixing. When stacking the steel truss floor deck of this utility model, the handrails of each steel truss floor deck can be used for alignment. Fixing tools can be used to pass through the handrail locking parts of each steel truss floor deck to limit the position of each steel truss floor deck, making the steel truss floor deck of this utility model less prone to shaking during transportation. It can be easily handled with fixing tools, improving handling safety, and can make each steel truss floor deck aligned and placed flat, facilitating transportation.

[0004] When using steel truss floor decking, multiple steel truss floor deckings need to be connected. In the aforementioned patent, the handrails are fixed to both sides of the bottom formwork, which affects subsequent splicing and installation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.

[0006] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section, some embodiments of this application provide an early-strength reinforced steel truss floor deck, comprising:

[0007] Base template;

[0008] Multiple sets of steel reinforcement components are evenly distributed on the bottom formwork;

[0009] The handle is detachably mounted on the bottom template.

[0010] Connecting components that mate with the handle and base plate;

[0011] The connecting assembly includes a connecting plate with a plug slot, a locking rod on the connecting plate, a baffle on the locking rod, and a tension spring sleeved on the locking rod. The plug slot allows the bottom template to be inserted. Both the connecting plate and the bottom template have locking holes that cooperate with the locking rod. One end of the tension spring is on the baffle, and the other end is on the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with multiple rollers.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with an insert plate, and the insert plate is provided with an inclined surface.

[0014] Preferably, the baffle is provided with a pull ring.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom template is provided with a limiting plate, which is symmetrically located on both sides of the connecting plate. The limiting plate is provided with an arc-shaped guide surface and a horizontal surface.

[0016] Preferably, the handle is equipped with a rubber sleeve.

[0017] Preferably, the rubber sleeve has multiple anti-slip protrusions.

[0018] Preferably, the reinforcing steel assembly includes a lower chord steel bar on the bottom formwork, an upper chord steel bar above the bottom formwork, and web steel bars connecting the lower chord steel bar and the upper chord steel bar.

[0019] Preferably, the lower chord reinforcement is provided with multiple positioning columns, and the bottom formwork is provided with positioning holes that cooperate with the positioning columns.

[0020] This application provides an early-strength steel truss floor deck that is easy to handle and assemble. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.

[0022] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0023] In the attached diagram:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the connecting component of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0027] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0028] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0029] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0031] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an early-strength reinforced concrete truss floor deck includes a bottom formwork 1, multiple sets of reinforcing bar assemblies, handles 3, and connecting components. The reinforcing bar assemblies are uniformly fixed on the bottom formwork. Each set of reinforcing bar assemblies includes an upper chord reinforcing bar 21, a lower chord reinforcing bar 22, and web reinforcing bars 23. There are two lower chord reinforcing bars 22, which are fixed to the bottom formwork. The upper chord reinforcing bar 21 is located directly above the middle of the two lower chord reinforcing bars. The web reinforcing bars 23 are fixed to the lower chord reinforcing bars and the upper chord reinforcing bars. The handles 3 are detachably connected to the bottom formwork through the connecting components. During construction, the reinforced concrete truss floor deck of this application is poured with early-strength cement. Early-strength cement is a type of cement with special functions. It can rapidly form high strength and harden early during the cement solidification process, hence the name "early-strength cement". Early-strength cement has many advantages over ordinary cement, such as high strength, short hardening time, good impermeability, and strong frost resistance.

[0033] Specifically, the connecting components include a connecting plate 41, a locking rod 42, a baffle 43, a tension spring 44, an insert plate 45, a roller 46, and a pull ring 47. The connecting plate 41 has an insertion groove 411, into which the bottom template can be inserted. Both ends of the handle are fixed to the connecting plate. The locking rod 52 can slide up and down relative to the connecting plate. Both the connecting plate and the bottom template have locking holes for the locking rod to slide into. The baffle 43 is fixed to the end of the locking rod. The tension spring 44 is sleeved on the locking rod, with one end fixed to the baffle and the other end fixed to the connecting plate. When it is necessary to move the steel truss floor slab, pull up the locking rod, align the insertion groove with the bottom template, and push the connecting plate so that the bottom template is inserted into the insertion groove. Then align the locking holes of the connecting plate and the bottom template. The spring pulls the locking rod into the locking hole, thus connecting the handle to the bottom formwork. This allows for easy handling of the steel truss floor slab. When splicing the steel truss floor slab, pulling the locking rod upwards and then pulling the handle outwards removes the handle and connecting plate from the bottom formwork, facilitating subsequent splicing and installation. The insert plate 45 is fixed to the connecting plate and has an inclined surface 451. When the bottom formwork is on the ground, the inclined surface can lift the bottom formwork, making it easier to clamp the connecting plate onto it. Rollers 46 are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate and are rotatably connected to it, reducing friction when pushing the connecting plate. The pull ring 47 is fixed to the fixing plate for easy pulling of the locking rod.

[0034] In other embodiments, a limiting plate 48 is fixed on the bottom template. The limiting plates are symmetrically located on both sides of the connecting plate. The limiting plates are provided with an arc-shaped guide surface 481 and a horizontal surface 482. The distance between the horizontal surfaces of the two limiting plates is the same as the length of the connecting plate. The position of the connecting plate can be guided by the arc-shaped guide surface. When the snap-fit ​​groove of the connecting plate is fully engaged with the bottom template, the two sides of the connecting plate will be attached to the horizontal surface. The locking holes of the bottom template and the connecting plate are aligned, which is convenient for installation.

[0035] In other embodiments, the gloves are provided with a rubber sleeve 49, and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 491 are evenly provided on the outer wall of the rubber sleeve to improve comfort and anti-slip properties during handling.

[0036] In other embodiments, multiple positioning columns 24 are fixed on the lower chord steel bars, and the bottom template is provided with positioning holes into which the positioning columns are inserted to facilitate the fixing of the steel bar assembly.

[0037] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.

Claims

1. Early-strength reinforced steel truss floor decking, including: Base template; Multiple sets of reinforcing steel components are evenly distributed on the bottom formwork; A handle is detachably mounted on the bottom template. A connecting component that mates with the handle and the bottom template; The connecting assembly is characterized in that it includes a connecting plate with a plug slot, a locking rod on the connecting plate, a baffle on the locking rod, and a tension spring sleeved on the locking rod. The plug slot allows the bottom template to be inserted. Both the connecting plate and the bottom template are provided with locking holes that cooperate with the locking rod. One end of the tension spring is located on the baffle, and the other end is located on the connecting plate.

2. The early-strength reinforced steel truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate is provided with multiple rollers.

3. The early-strength reinforced steel truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a plug plate, and the plug plate is provided with an inclined surface.

4. The early-strength reinforced steel truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle is equipped with a pull ring.

5. The early-strength reinforced steel truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom template is provided with a limiting plate, which is symmetrically located on both sides of the connecting plate. The limiting plate is provided with an arc-shaped guide surface and a horizontal surface.

6. The early-strength reinforced steel truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle is equipped with a rubber sleeve.

7. The early-strength reinforced steel truss floor decking according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rubber sleeve is provided with multiple anti-slip protrusions.

8. The early-strength reinforced steel truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing steel assembly includes a lower chord steel bar on the bottom formwork, an upper chord steel bar above the bottom formwork, and web steel bars connecting the lower chord steel bar and the upper chord steel bar.

9. The early-strength reinforced steel truss floor decking according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower chord reinforcing bar is provided with multiple positioning columns, and the bottom formwork is provided with positioning holes that cooperate with the positioning columns.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel bar truss floor support plate

    CN212295251U