Wall brick transportation equipment for indoor wall surface construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wall brick transportation, and particularly relates to wall brick transportation equipment for indoor wall construction. A mounting plate is vertically fixed to the top of the base, a first supporting seat is mounted at the top of the base, a first conveying wheel is mounted on the first supporting seat, a second supporting seat is mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate, a second conveying wheel is mounted on the second supporting seat, and the second conveying wheel is in transmission connection with the first conveying wheel through a conveying belt. A first sliding block is fixed on the conveying belt; a second sliding block corresponding to the left side of the second conveying wheel is fixed on the conveying belt; a first conveying basket for conveying wall bricks is fixed to the first sliding block, and a second conveying basket for conveying wall bricks is fixed to the second sliding block. And a driving assembly for driving the first conveying wheel to rotate is mounted on the base. According to the wall brick conveying device, the motor drives the first sliding block and the second sliding block to conduct two-way alternate conveying, the conveying efficiency of wall bricks is improved, and therefore the overall working efficiency of workers is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wall brick transportation technology, and in particular relates to a wall brick transportation device for indoor wall construction. Background Technology

[0002] In building construction, especially during the construction of interior walls, the transportation of wall tiles is a crucial step. Traditional methods typically rely on manual passing between workers, with one worker delivering tiles from the ground using a transport basket to the worker working on the wall. This method is not only labor-intensive but also poses certain safety hazards.

[0003] To improve this situation, some equipment using mechanical transmission to transport wall tiles has emerged on the market. These devices, through automation or semi-automation, reduce the labor intensity and dangers of manual handling and improve transportation safety. However, most transportation equipment currently on the market suffers from one-way transport. This means that after workers finish using the tiles from the previous round, they must wait for the next round of tiles to arrive, leading to reduced work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wall brick transportation device for indoor wall construction, which can carry out bidirectional transportation and improve work efficiency.

[0005] The aforementioned indoor wall tile transport equipment includes a base, a mounting plate vertically fixed to the top of the base, a first support seat mounted on the top of the base, a first freely rotatable conveyor wheel mounted on the first support seat, a second support seat mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate, a second freely rotatable conveyor wheel mounted on the second support seat, the second conveyor wheel and the first conveyor wheel being connected by a conveyor belt, a first slider fixed on the conveyor belt corresponding to the right side of the first conveyor wheel, and a second slider fixed on the conveyor belt corresponding to the left side of the second conveyor wheel; a first transport basket for transporting wall tiles is fixed on the first slider, and a second transport basket for transporting wall tiles is fixed on the second slider; a drive assembly for driving the first conveyor wheel to rotate is mounted on the base.

[0006] Furthermore, the first conveyor wheel is a first sprocket, the second conveyor wheel is a second sprocket, and the conveyor belt is a conveyor chain; the first sprocket is mounted on the first support seat via the first rotating shaft and can rotate freely, and the second sprocket is mounted on the second support seat via the second rotating shaft and can rotate freely; the first slider and the second slider are both fixed on the conveyor chain, and the two move alternately to each other.

[0007] Furthermore, a first support plate is vertically fixed on the top of the base to the right side of the first slider. The first transport basket is located to the right of the first support plate and is independent of it. The first transport basket and the first slider are connected by two first connecting blocks, which are in the shape of an "L".

[0008] Furthermore, there are two second conveying baskets, which are located on the front and rear sides of the second slider and are connected by a second connecting block.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the base is fixed with two protective plates distributed front to back, and two second conveying baskets are located between the two protective plates.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective cover is fixed between the top of the mounting plate and the top of the first support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a partition is fixed between the first support base and the second support base to prevent the first slider and the second slider from interfering with each other during movement.

[0012] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a motor mounted on top of the base, with the motor's output end connected to the first rotating shaft via a transmission connection.

[0013] Furthermore, the output end of the motor is connected to a drive sprocket, and one end of the first shaft passes independently through the first support base and is connected to a driven sprocket. The drive sprocket and the driven sprocket are connected by a transmission chain.

[0014] Furthermore, two second support plates are fixed to the bottom of the base, which are arranged in a front-to-back pattern to prevent the first transport basket from pressing on the motor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This invention improves the efficiency of transporting wall bricks by using a motor to drive the first and second sliders to transport them alternately in both directions, thereby improving the overall work efficiency of the workers. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the right-side view structure;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the novel invention.

[0021] The components in the diagram are named as follows: 1. Base; 2. Motor; 3. Transmission chain; 4. First support plate; 5. First support base; 6. First conveyor wheel; 7. First rotating shaft; 8. Conveyor belt; 9. First slider; 10. Partition plate; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Second slider; 13. Second support base; 14. Top guard; 15. Second conveyor wheel; 16. First transport basket; 17. Second support plate; 18. Guard plate; 19. Second transport basket; 20. First connecting block; 21. Second connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Example

[0023] This embodiment describes a brick transport device for indoor wall construction, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the system includes a base 1, with a mounting plate 11 vertically fixed to the top of the base 1, forming a vertical structure between the base 1 and the mounting plate 11. For easy movement during use, four self-locking casters can be installed at the bottom of the base 1.

[0024] A first support base 5 is mounted on the top of the base 1. A first rotatable conveyor wheel 6, which is a first sprocket, is mounted on the first support base 5. The first support base 5 is supported by two first support blocks arranged front to back, which are fixed to the top of the base 1. The first sprocket is located between the two first support blocks. The first sprocket is mounted on the first support base 5 via a first rotating shaft 7 and can rotate freely. The first rotating shaft 7 passes through the central hole of the first sprocket, and its two ends pass through the first support holes of the first support blocks, allowing free rotation. During production, bearings are installed between the first support holes and the first rotating shaft 7 to minimize friction. This allows the first conveyor wheel 6, i.e., the first sprocket, to rotate freely.

[0025] The centers of the first conveyor wheel 6 and the second conveyor wheel 15 are on the same vertical line.

[0026] A second support base 13 is mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate 11. A second conveying wheel 15, which is a second sprocket, is mounted on the second support base 13 and can rotate freely. The second support base 13 consists of two second support blocks distributed front to back. Both second support blocks are fixed to the right side wall of the upper end of the mounting plate 11. The second sprocket is located between the two second support blocks. The second sprocket is mounted on the second support base 13 via a second rotating shaft and can rotate freely. The second rotating shaft passes through the central hole of the second sprocket, and its two ends pass through the second support holes of the two second support blocks, respectively. During production, bearings are installed between the second support holes and the second rotating shaft to reduce friction when the shaft rotates.

[0027] The second conveyor wheel 15 is connected to the first conveyor wheel 6 via a conveyor belt 8. A first slider 9 is fixed on the conveyor belt 8 corresponding to the right side of the first conveyor wheel 6; a second slider 12 is fixed on the conveyor belt 8 corresponding to the left side of the second conveyor wheel 15; the conveyor belt 8 is a conveyor chain. The first slider 9 and the second slider 12 are both fixed on the conveyor chain, and they move alternately.

[0028] In use, the rotation of the first sprocket drives the rotation of the second sprocket through the conveyor chain. At the same time, a certain point on the conveyor chain moves downward or upward. That is to say, when the first slider 9 and the second slider 12 are fixed on the conveyor chain, during the transmission of the conveyor chain, when the first slider 9 moves upward, the second slider 12 moves downward. The first sprocket then rotates in the opposite direction. When the second slider 12 moves upward, the first slider 9 moves downward. The two constitute an alternating motion.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a partition 10 is fixed between the first support base 5 and the second support base 13. The partition 10 prevents the first slider 9 and the second slider 12 from interfering with each other during movement. The partition 10 consists of two parts distributed front and rear. The front partition 10 is fixed between the first support block and the second support block located at the front, and the rear partition 10 is fixed between the first support plate and the second support plate located at the rear. During operation, the partition 10 separates the first slider 9 and the second slider 12, preventing positional conflict between them during movement.

[0030] The first transport basket 16 for transporting wall bricks is fixed on the first slider 9, and the second transport basket 19 for transporting wall bricks is fixed on the second slider 12.

[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a first support plate 4 is vertically fixed to the top of the base 1 on the right side of the first slider 9. The first transport basket 16 is located on the right side of the first support plate 4 and is independent of it. The first transport basket 16 and the first slider 9 are connected by two first connecting blocks 20, which are in an "L" shape. The first connecting blocks 20 are fixed on the front and rear side walls of the first slider 9 and are located on the front and rear sides of the first support plate 4, thus fixing the first transport basket 16 and the first slider 9.

[0032] The first support plate 4 is located between the first slider 9 and the first transport basket 16. When the first slider 9 moves the first transport basket 16, both move along the height direction of the first support plate 4. In use, wall bricks are placed in the first transport basket 16 and transported upward by a conveyor chain, delivering the wall bricks to the bricklayers. During production, because the first transport basket 16 bears weight, friction occurs between its outer wall and the first support plate 4. Therefore, ball bearing heads are installed on the outer wall of the first transport basket 16. As the first transport basket 16 moves, the ball bearing heads roll on the first support plate 4, reducing the friction between them.

[0033] There are two second conveying baskets 19, which are located on the front and rear sides of the second slider 12 respectively and are connected by second connecting blocks 21. The two second conveying baskets 19 are fixed to the front and rear side walls of the second slider 12 by the two second connecting blocks 21 respectively. In this way, when the second slider 12 moves up and down, it drives the two second conveying baskets 19 to move up and down, thereby completing the task of transporting wall bricks.

[0034] Two protective plates 18, arranged front to back, are fixed to the bottom of the base 1, with two second conveyor baskets 19 located between the two protective plates 18. The second conveyor basket 19 located on the front side moves along the height direction of the protective plate 18 located on the front side, and the second conveyor basket 19 located on the rear side moves along the height direction of the protective plate 18 located on the rear side. The protective plates 18 block the sides of the second conveyor baskets 19 to prevent objects or personnel from appearing in the movement path of the second conveyor baskets 19, thus avoiding adverse effects on the equipment and personnel.

[0035] Similarly, the second conveyor basket 19 moves in contact with the guard plate 18, which will generate friction between the two. Installing ball bearings on the outer wall of the second conveyor basket 19 helps to reduce the friction between the two.

[0036] In addition, during production, the left and right sidewalls of the second slider 12 move against the sidewalls of the mounting plate 11 and the partition plate 10, which helps to increase the stability of the structure. Similarly, the left and right sidewalls of the first slider 9 move against the sidewalls of the partition plate 10 and the first support plate 4.

[0037] A protective cover 14 is fixed between the top of the mounting plate 11 and the top of the first support plate 4. The protective cover 14 is arc-shaped and mainly shields the second conveyor wheel 15 from the top, protecting it. On the other hand, it also serves to connect the mounting plate 11 and the first support plate 4, increasing the stability of the structure between the two.

[0038] A motor 2 is mounted on the top of the base 1, and the output end of the motor 2 is connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 7. This section constitutes a drive assembly for driving the first conveyor wheel 6 to rotate. During installation, the output end of the motor 2 can be directly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 7. In addition, the output end of the motor 2 is connected to a drive sprocket, and one end of the first rotating shaft 7 independently passes through the first support base 5 and is connected to a driven sprocket. The drive sprocket and the driven sprocket are connected by a transmission chain 3. The first rotating shaft 7 independently passes through the support hole located on the rear of the first support block and is connected to the driven sprocket. In use, the motor 2 drives the drive sprocket to rotate, which in turn drives the driven sprocket to rotate through the transmission chain 3, thereby driving the first conveyor wheel 6 to rotate.

[0039] Two second support plates 17, arranged front to back, are fixed to the bottom of the base 1. The second support plates 17 prevent the first transport basket 16 from pressing on the motor 2. The top of the second support plate 17 is higher than the horizontal height of the motor 2. When the first transport basket 16 descends, it first rests against the second support plate 17 to prevent it from pressing on the motor 2 and causing damage.

[0040] In actual use, the motor 2 drives the first conveyor wheel 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt 8 to transport bricks. This causes the first slider 9 and the second slider 12 to move alternately. When the first slider 9 moves the first transport basket 16, which is full of bricks, upward, the second slider 12 moves the empty second transport basket 19 downward. While the workers above are laying bricks, the workers below are filling the two second transport baskets 19 with bricks for the next round of transport. When the bricks in the first transport basket 16 are used up, the motor 2 drives the conveyor belt 8 to move the filled second transport basket 19 upward. At this time, the empty first transport basket 16 descends and is refilled with bricks. This cycle repeats. By alternating between the first transport basket 16 and the second transport basket 19, the bidirectional movement improves the transport efficiency and thus improves the workers' work efficiency.

Claims

1. A wall brick conveying device for indoor wall construction, comprising a base (1), a mounting plate (11) being vertically fixed on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a first support seat (5), the first support seat (5) is provided with a first conveying wheel (6) which can rotate freely, the upper end of the mounting plate (11) is provided with a second support seat (13), the second support seat (13) is provided with a second conveying wheel (15) which can rotate freely, the second conveying wheel (15) and the first conveying wheel (6) are drivingly connected through a conveying belt (8), a first sliding block (9) is fixed on the conveying belt (8) corresponding to the right side of the first conveying wheel (6), a second sliding block (12) is fixed on the conveying belt (8) corresponding to the left side of the second conveying wheel (15), the first sliding block (9) is fixed with a first conveying basket (16) for conveying wall bricks, the second sliding block (12) is fixed with a second conveying basket (19) for conveying wall bricks, and the base (1) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the first conveying wheel (6) to rotate.

2. The wall brick transport apparatus for indoor wall construction according to claim 1, characterized by: The first conveying wheel (6) is a first chain wheel, the second conveying wheel (15) is a second chain wheel, and the conveying belt (8) is a conveying chain; the first chain wheel is installed on the first support seat (5) through a first rotating shaft (7) and can rotate freely, the second chain wheel is installed on the second support seat (13) through a second rotating shaft and can rotate freely; the first sliding block (9) and the second sliding block (12) are both fixed on the conveying chain and alternately move.

3. The wall brick transport apparatus for indoor wall construction according to claim 1, characterized by: A first support plate (4) is vertically fixed on the top of the base (1) corresponding to the right side of the first sliding block (9), the first conveying basket (16) is located on the right side of the first support plate (4) and is independent of the first support plate (4), the first conveying basket (16) and the first sliding block (9) are connected through two first connecting blocks (20), and the first connecting blocks (20) are in the shape of "L".

4. The wall brick transporting apparatus for indoor wall construction according to claim 1, characterized by: The second conveying basket (19) is two, and the two second conveying baskets (19) are located on the front and rear sides of the second sliding block (12) and are connected through a second connecting block (21).

5. The wall brick transporting apparatus for indoor wall construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixed with two guard plates (18) which are distributed in front and back, and the two second conveying baskets (19) are located between the two guard plates (18).

6. The wall brick transporting apparatus for indoor wall construction according to claim 3, wherein: The top of the mounting plate (11) and the top of the first support plate (4) are fixed with a roof (14).

7. The wall brick transporting apparatus for indoor wall construction according to claim 1, characterized by: The first support seat (5) and the second support seat (13) are fixed with a partition plate (10), and the partition plate (10) prevents the first sliding block (9) and the second sliding block (12) from colliding.

8. The wall brick transporting apparatus for indoor wall construction according to claim 2, characterized by: The driving assembly comprises a motor (2), the motor (2) is installed on the top of the base (1), and the output end of the motor (2) is drivingly connected with the first rotating shaft (7).

9. The wall brick transporting apparatus for indoor wall construction according to claim 8, characterized by: The output end of the motor (2) is connected with a driving sprocket, one end of the first rotating shaft (7) independently penetrates through the first support seat (5) and is connected with a driven sprocket, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are drivingly connected through a transmission chain (3).

10. The wall brick transporting apparatus for indoor wall construction according to claim 9, wherein: The bottom of the base (1) is fixed with two second support plates (17) which are distributed in front and back, and the second support plates (17) prevent the first conveying basket (16) from pressing on the motor (2).

Images