Spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning quartz sand

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of quartz sand cleaning, and particularly relates to a spiral groove type scrubbing machine for quartz sand cleaning, which comprises a machine body, a cleaning structure mounted in the machine body, auxiliary supporting structures mounted on the top and the left side of the outer surface of the machine body, and a material guiding and cleaning structure mounted on the right side of the outer surface of the machine body. The cleaning structure comprises a cleaning unit and auxiliary units, the auxiliary units are mounted on the outer surfaces of the bottom and the top of the cleaning unit, the cleaning unit comprises an asynchronous motor, a rotating shaft is mounted at the output end of the asynchronous motor, a main gear is mounted close to the top end of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the main gear is connected with a planetary gear, and an auger is mounted at the bottom end of the middle of the planetary gear. According to the spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning the quartz sand, an asynchronous motor is started to drive a rotating shaft, a main gear and a planetary gear to rotate, two augers are driven to stir the quartz sand, a rotating block drives stirring blades to stir the quartz sand deposited at the bottom, the mixing collision area of the quartz sand is effectively increased, and the cleaning effect of the quartz sand is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to quartz sand cleaning technical field, concretely to a spiral groove formula scrubbing machine for quartz sand cleaning. BACKGROUND

[0002] The spiral groove formula scrubbing machine is a kind of equipment for washing ore, mainly used to process ore containing a certain proportion of silt content, especially large viscous mud ball.Its working principle is that solid particles of different specific gravities have different settling speeds in liquid, and mechanical classification ore washing is carried out.This equipment is widely used in ore washing and desliming operations of phosphate rock, iron ore and other ores, and has remarkable effect on processing difficult-to-wash ores containing less large ore and more silt, but is not suitable for processing brittle materials.

[0003] The existing scrubbing machine generally sprays through the water pipe arranged on the upper side of the sand washing tank, and the spraying range is small, and multiple spraying pipes and spraying heads need to be arranged to spray water to all propeller blades, which increases the equipment cost, and the existing sand washing spraying system is not convenient for cleaning the outer wall of the sand washing machine, and secondly, the existing scrubbing machine usually relies on the internal propeller blade to turn over, stir and transport sand particles, but the propeller blade cannot reach the bottom of the sand washing tank, resulting in a small amount of sand particles deposited, which leads to uneven stirring and poor sand washing effect.

[0004] As disclosed in Chinese patent CN220496593U, a spiral groove formula scrubbing machine for quartz sand production is provided, which comprises a device main body, a blowing assembly and a spraying assembly, the device main body includes a sand washing tank, and a main motor is arranged on the outer side of the sand washing tank, the blowing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the sand washing tank, and the blowing assembly includes a gas pump and a fixing frame, a total air inlet pipe is connected to the upper end of the gas pump, a vertical air inlet pipe is connected to the upper end of the total air inlet pipe, bottom air inlet pipes are connected to the two ends of the total air inlet pipe, a horizontal air inlet pipe is connected to the inner side of the vertical air inlet pipe, and side air inlet pipes are connected to the two ends of the horizontal air inlet pipe.The problem of small spraying range of the existing scrubbing machine, high cost and inconvenience in cleaning the outer side of the equipment is solved, and the internal propeller blade stirring is not uniform.

[0005] However, during the cleaning process of quartz sand, it is necessary to effectively increase the contact area between quartz sands, thereby effectively enhancing the cleaning effect of quartz sand.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a spiral groove formula scrubbing machine for quartz sand cleaning. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a spiral groove formula scrubbing machine for quartz sand cleaning, to solve the problem of increasing the contact area between quartz sands during the cleaning process of quartz sand, thereby effectively enhancing the cleaning effect of quartz sand.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a spiral groove type scrubbing machine for quartz sand cleaning, including machine body, the inside installation of machine body has the cleaning structure, the top and the outer surface left side of machine body install auxiliary support structure, the outer surface right side of machine body installs the material guiding and cleaning structure.

[0009] The cleaning structure includes a cleaning unit and an auxiliary unit, and the auxiliary unit is installed on the bottom and the top outer surface of the cleaning unit.

[0010] The cleaning unit includes an asynchronous motor, a rotating shaft is installed on the output end of the asynchronous motor, a main gear is installed on the rotating shaft near the top end, a planetary gear is connected to the outer surface of the main gear, and an auger is installed on the bottom end of the planetary gear.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary unit includes a rotating block, stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating block, a filter screen is connected to the bottom surface of the stirring blades, and a tooth ring is provided on the top of the rotating block.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the main gear is meshed and connected with the outer surface of the planetary gear, the outer surface of the planetary gear is meshed and connected with the inner wall of the tooth ring, the tooth ring is fixedly installed on the top end of the inner wall of the machine body, the outer surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body near the bottom end, the top surface of the filter screen is slidingly connected with the outer surface of the bottom of the stirring blades, and the top surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary support structure includes a mounting bracket, a limiting wheel is provided on the bottom of the mounting bracket, a limiting rail is connected to the outer surface of the limiting wheel, a discharge pipe is provided on the left side of the bottom of the limiting rail, and a drain pipe is provided on the bottom of the discharge pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the top of the machine body, the top surface of the mounting bracket is detachably connected with the asynchronous motor, the outer surface of the limiting wheel is rollingly connected with the limiting groove in the inner wall of the limiting rail, the middle part of the bottom surface of the limiting wheel is connected with the middle part of the top surface of the planetary gear, and the bottom of the limiting rail is fixedly connected with the top surface of the tooth ring. The discharge pipe is installed in the circular hole opened on the left side of the machine body near the front side, and the drain pipe is installed in the circular hole opened on the left side of the machine body near the back side.

[0015] Preferably, the material guiding and cleaning structure includes an electric push rod, a sealing plate is connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a limiting strip is connected to the outer surface of the sealing plate, and a material guiding groove is provided on the bottom of the limiting strip.

[0016] Preferably, the electric push rod is detachably mounted on the right side of the body near the top end, the outer surface of the sealing plate is in sealing sliding connection with the outer surface of the body, the limiting strip is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer surface of the body, and the material guide groove is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer surface of the body. The size of the material guide groove is matched with the rectangular through hole formed in the middle of the right side of the body near the front side, and the sealing plate can seal and block the rectangular through hole.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0018] 1. The spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning quartz sand is characterized in that the cleaning structure is arranged, the asynchronous motor drives the rotating shaft, the main gear and the planetary gear to rotate, thereby driving the two augers to stir the quartz sand, and the rotating block drives the stirring blades to stir the quartz sand deposited at the bottom, thereby effectively increasing the mixing and collision area of the quartz sand and improving the cleaning effect of the quartz sand.

[0019] 2. The spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning quartz sand is characterized in that the material guiding and cleaning structure is arranged, the filter screen is used to filter the deposited debris after the quartz sand is cleaned, and the electric push rod drives the sealing plate to ascend and descend, thereby facilitating the discharge and cleaning of the residual debris through the material guide groove when the stirring blades rotate, and ensuring the subsequent cleaning effect of the quartz sand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the cleaning structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the driving structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the bottom structure of the cleaning structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the material guiding and cleaning structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, body; 101, asynchronous motor; 102, rotating shaft; 103, main gear; 104, planetary gear; 105, auger; 106, rotating block; 107, stirring blade; 108, filter screen; 109, gear ring; 201, mounting frame; 202, limiting wheel; 203, limiting rail; 204, discharge pipe; 205, drain pipe; 301, electric push rod; 302, sealing plate; 303, limiting strip; 304, material guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment one:

[0028] In view of the problem that the contact area between quartz sands needs to be effectively increased in the process of cleaning the quartz sands in the prior art, thereby effectively enhancing the cleaning effect of the quartz sands, the embodiment provides a spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning quartz sands, please refer to Figures 1-5 The spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning quartz sands can effectively increase the area of mutual collision and friction of the quartz sands in the cleaning process, and effectively improve the cleaning effect of the quartz sands. The spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning quartz sands comprises a machine body 1, a cleaning structure is installed inside the machine body 1, an auxiliary supporting structure is installed at the top and the outer surface of the left side of the machine body 1, and a material guiding and cleaning structure is installed at the outer surface of the right side of the machine body 1.

[0029] The cleaning structure comprises a cleaning unit and an auxiliary unit, the auxiliary unit is installed on the outer surfaces of the bottom and the top of the cleaning unit, the cleaning unit comprises an asynchronous motor 101, a rotating shaft 102 is installed at the output end of the asynchronous motor 101, a main gear 103 is installed at the proximal end of the rotating shaft 102, a planetary gear 104 is connected to the outer surface of the main gear 103, and an auger 105 is installed at the bottom end of the middle part of the planetary gear 104. The auxiliary unit comprises a rotating block 106, stirring blades 107 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating block 106, a filter screen 108 is connected to the bottom surface of the stirring blades 107, and a tooth ring 109 is arranged at the top of the rotating block 106.

[0030] The outer surface of the main gear 103 is meshed and connected with the outer surface of the planetary gear 104, the outer surface of the planetary gear 104 is meshed and connected with the inner wall of the tooth ring 109, the tooth ring 109 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top end of the machine body 1, the outer surface of the filter screen 108 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1 near the bottom end, the top surface of the filter screen 108 is slidingly connected with the outer surface of the bottom part of the stirring blades 107, and the top surface of the rotating block 106 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 102.

[0031] The auxiliary support structure comprises a mounting frame 201, the bottom of the mounting frame 201 is provided with a limiting wheel 202, the outer surface of the limiting wheel 202 is connected with a limiting rail 203, the bottom left side of the limiting rail 203 is provided with a discharging pipe 204, and the bottom of the discharging pipe 204 is provided with a drain pipe 205. The bottom of the mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected with the top of the machine body 1, the top surface of the mounting frame 201 is detachably connected with the asynchronous motor 101, the outer surface of the limiting wheel 202 is rollingly connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove in the middle of the limiting rail 203, the bottom surface of the limiting wheel 202 is connected with the top surface of the planetary gear 104 in the middle, and the bottom of the limiting rail 203 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the gear ring 109.

[0032] By arranging the cleaning structure, the asynchronous motor 101 drives the rotating shaft 102, the main gear 103 and the planetary gear 104 to rotate, thereby driving the two augers 105 to stir the quartz sand, and the rotating block 106 drives the stirring blades 107 to stir the quartz sand deposited at the bottom, so that the mixing and collision area of the quartz sand is effectively increased, and the cleaning effect of the quartz sand is improved.

[0033] When the quartz sand is cleaned, the asynchronous motor 101 drives the rotating shaft 102 and the main gear 103 to rotate, the main gear 103 is meshingly connected with the planetary gear 104, and the planetary gear 104 is meshingly connected with the inner wall of the gear ring 109, so that the main gear 103 rotates and drives the two augers 105 to rotate at the same time, thereby stirring the quartz sand and making the quartz sand collide and rub with each other, and the rotating shaft 102 drives the rotating block 106 and the stirring blades 107 to rotate, thereby stirring the quartz sand deposited on the top surface of the filter screen 108, and the inclined stirring blades 107 make the quartz sand at the bottom float up, so that the mutual friction between the quartz sand is effectively increased, and the cleaning effect of the quartz sand is effectively improved. In the stirring transmission process, the limiting wheel 202 is connected with the planetary gear 104, the outer surface of the limiting wheel 202 is rollingly connected with the limiting groove in the middle of the inner wall of the limiting rail 203, so as to ensure the stability of the main gear 103 and the planetary gear 104 in the transmission process.

[0034] Example two:

[0035] On the basis of example one, the material guiding and cleaning structure comprises an electric push rod 301, the output end of the electric push rod 301 is connected with a sealing plate 302, the outer surface of the sealing plate 302 is connected with a limiting strip 303, and the bottom of the limiting strip 303 is provided with a material guiding groove 304. The electric push rod 301 is detachably installed on the right side of the machine body 1 close to the top end, the outer surface of the sealing plate 302 is sealingly and slidingly connected with the outer surface of the machine body 1, the limiting strip 303 is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer surface of the machine body 1, and the material guiding groove 304 is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer surface of the machine body 1.

[0036] Through the arrangement of the material guiding and cleaning structure, the deposited debris after the quartz sand is cleaned is filtered by the filter screen 108, the sealing plate 302 is driven to ascend by the electric push rod 301, so that the residual debris is discharged and cleaned through the material guiding groove 304 when the stirring blade 107 rotates, and the cleaning effect on the quartz sand is ensured.

[0037] The adhered soil particles and impurities generated in the process of cleaning the quartz sand are deposited on the top surface of the filter screen 108, when it is necessary to clean them, the wastewater filtered through the filter screen 108 is discharged by the drain pipe 205, the quartz sand is discharged through the discharge pipe 204 by flotation in the cleaning process, and is treated in the subsequent process, after the wastewater is discharged, the rotation of the stirring blade 107 is driven by the rotating block 106, the sealing plate 302 is driven to ascend by the electric push rod 301, the right side of the machine body 1 is opened to the rectangular through hole, so that the residual debris is discharged and cleaned through the material guiding groove 304, and the cleaning effect on the quartz sand is ensured.

[0038] It should be noted that, in the present text, the relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitation, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.

Claims

1. A spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning quartz sand, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: The machine body (1) is internally provided with a cleaning structure, the top and the outer surface of the left side of the machine body (1) are provided with an auxiliary supporting structure, and the outer surface of the right side of the machine body (1) is provided with a material guiding and cleaning structure. The cleaning structure comprises a cleaning unit and an auxiliary unit, and the auxiliary unit is installed on the bottom and the outer surface of the top of the cleaning unit. The cleaning unit comprises an asynchronous motor (101), an output end of the asynchronous motor (101) is provided with a rotating shaft (102), a main gear (103) is installed on the rotating shaft (102) close to the top end, a planetary gear (104) is connected to the outer surface of the main gear (103), and a screw conveyor (105) is installed on the bottom end of the middle part of the planetary gear (104).

2. A spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary unit comprises a rotating block (106), a stirring blade (107) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating block (106), a filter screen (108) is connected to the bottom surface of the stirring blade (107), and a tooth ring (109) is arranged on the top of the rotating block (106).

3. A spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning quartz sand according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the main gear (103) is meshed and connected with the outer surface of the planetary gear (104), the outer surface of the planetary gear (104) is meshed and connected with the inner wall of the tooth ring (109), the tooth ring (109) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top end of the machine body (1), the outer surface of the filter screen (108) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body (1) close to the bottom end, the top surface of the filter screen (108) is slidably connected with the outer surface of the bottom part of the stirring blade (107), and the top surface of the rotating block (106) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft (102).

4. A spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary supporting structure comprises a mounting frame (201), a limiting wheel (202) is arranged on the bottom of the mounting frame (201), a limiting rail (203) is connected to the outer surface of the limiting wheel (202), a discharging pipe (204) is arranged on the bottom of the left side of the limiting rail (203), and a drain pipe (205) is arranged on the bottom of the discharging pipe (204).

5. A spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning quartz sand according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected with the top of the machine body (1), the top surface of the mounting frame (201) is detachably connected with the asynchronous motor (101), the outer surface of the limiting wheel (202) is rollingly connected with the limiting groove in the inner wall of the middle part of the limiting rail (203), the middle part of the bottom surface of the limiting wheel (202) is connected with the middle part of the top surface of the planetary gear (104), and the bottom of the limiting rail (203) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the tooth ring (109).

6. A spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding and cleaning structure comprises an electric push rod (301), the output end of the electric push rod (301) is connected with a sealing plate (302), the outer surface of the sealing plate (302) is connected with a limiting strip (303), and a material guiding groove (304) is arranged on the bottom of the limiting strip (303).

7. A spiral groove type scrubbing machine for cleaning quartz sand according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electric push rod (301) is detachably installed on the right side of the machine body (1) close to the top end, the outer surface of the sealing plate (302) is sealingly and slidably connected with the outer surface of the machine body (1), the limiting strip (303) is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer surface of the machine body (1), and the material guiding groove (304) is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer surface of the machine body (1).

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