Planting and cultivating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting and cultivating device which comprises a planting and cultivating frame body and planting and cultivating equipment. And the angle and the distance can be adjusted: the angle between the first core arm and the second core arm can be adjusted by rotating a handle on a screw rod, so that the distance between the first arc-shaped hanging plate body and the second arc-shaped hanging plate body can be changed. Due to the characteristic, the planting and cultivating device can adapt to the transverse rods of the planting and cultivating frame bodies at different distances. For example, the planting and cultivating device can be conveniently installed on planting frames of different specifications, and the universality of the device is improved. The sliding block is in an H shape and is in sliding fit with the core rectangular frame, and the extending direction of the core rectangular frame and the extending direction of the screw rod are located on the same straight line. When the angle of the first core arm and the angle of the second core arm are adjusted, all the components are tightly and orderly matched, and high stability can be guaranteed in the adjusting process through the structural design.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a planting and cultivation device, specifically a planting and cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural planting and related plant cultivation fields, with the continuous development of planting technology and the diversification of planting environments, the requirements for planting and cultivation equipment are also increasing. Traditional planting and cultivation equipment often adopts a fixed structure, and the angle and distance of its suspension components are not adjustable, which leads to many limitations in practical use. For example, when growers need to install planting and cultivation equipment on planting and cultivation frames of different specifications, the traditional fixed structure cannot adapt to this change due to the difference in the distance between the crossbars of the frame. This may result in installation difficulties or even situations where installation is impossible, greatly limiting its application range and versatility, causing waste of resources and low planting efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a better planting and cultivation device on the market. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned technology and provide a planting and cultivation device.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is a planting and cultivation device, which includes a planting and cultivation frame and planting and cultivation equipment;

[0006] The planting and cultivation equipment includes a first core arm and a second core arm that are hinged to each other. The lower part of the first core arm and the lower part of the second core arm are rotatably connected by a hinged connection. The first core arm and the second core arm form a V-shape with the opening facing upward.

[0007] The upper end of the first core arm is provided with a first arc-shaped suspension plate, and the opening of the first arc-shaped suspension plate faces downward.

[0008] The upper middle part of the first core arm is provided with a core rectangular frame that is rotatably mounted via a hinge seat, and a nut is fixed at the front end of the core rectangular frame;

[0009] The upper middle part of the first core arm is provided with a bearing seat through a hinge seat. The bearing seat is provided with a screw. The screw passes through the front end of the core rectangular frame. The screw and nut are engaged. The end of the screw extends into the core rectangular frame.

[0010] The lower part of both the first core arm and the second core arm is provided with a suspension rope, and the end of the suspension rope is fixed with a planting and cultivation pot;

[0011] The first and second arc-shaped suspension plates are hung on the two horizontal bars of the planting and cultivation frame.

[0012] As an improvement, the upper end of the second core arm is provided with a second arc-shaped suspension plate, the opening of the second arc-shaped suspension plate facing downward.

[0013] As an improvement, the core rectangular frame extends towards the upper middle part of the second core arm.

[0014] As an improvement, the front end of the core rectangular frame and the nut are fixedly connected by welding.

[0015] As an improvement, the screw is provided with a handle.

[0016] As an improvement, the handle is located closer to the bearing housing.

[0017] As an improvement, a sliding block is fixedly provided at the end of the screw, and the sliding block and the core rectangular frame slide together.

[0018] As an improvement, the sliding block is H-shaped.

[0019] As an improvement, the extension direction of the core rectangular frame and the extension direction of the screw are on the same straight line.

[0020] The advantages of this invention compared to existing technologies are: adjustable angle and distance: Since the angle between the first and second core arms can be adjusted by rotating the handle on the screw, the distance between the first and second arc-shaped suspension plates can be changed. This feature allows the planting and cultivation device to adapt to the crossbars of planting and cultivation racks with different distances. For example, the planting and cultivation equipment can be easily installed on planting racks of different specifications, improving the device's versatility.

[0021] High stability: The sliding block is H-shaped and slides in conjunction with the core rectangular frame, and the extension direction of the core rectangular frame and the extension direction of the screw are on the same straight line. When adjusting the angle of the first and second core arms, the cooperation between the various components is tight and orderly, and this structural design can ensure high stability during the adjustment process.

[0022] Easy to operate: The device's adjustment mechanism is ingeniously designed and easy to operate. Users only need to turn the handle on the screw to activate the linkage of each component, thereby adjusting the angle and position of the planting and cultivation equipment. This simple and direct operation method does not require complicated tools or professional skills. Even novices without extensive planting experience can easily get started and quickly complete the installation and debugging of the planting and cultivation device, saving time and effort and improving planting efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a planting and cultivation device according to this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a planting and cultivation device according to this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a planting and cultivation device according to the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a planting and cultivation device according to the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," or "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and "third" are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" does not imply that the component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0031] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two.

[0032] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] Referring to the accompanying drawings, a planting and cultivation device includes a planting and cultivation frame 1 and planting and cultivation equipment 2;

[0034] The planting and cultivation equipment 2 includes a first core arm 3 and a second core arm 4 that are hinged to each other. The lower part of the first core arm 3 and the lower part of the second core arm 4 are rotatably connected by a hinged connection. The first core arm 3 and the second core arm 4 form a V-shape with the opening facing upward.

[0035] The upper end of the first core arm 3 is provided with a first arc-shaped suspension plate 5, the opening of the first arc-shaped suspension plate 5 facing downward; the upper end of the second core arm 4 is provided with a second arc-shaped suspension plate 6, the opening of the second arc-shaped suspension plate 6 facing downward.

[0036] The upper middle part of the first core arm 3 is provided with a core rectangular frame 7 via a hinge seat, and the core rectangular frame 7 extends to the upper middle part of the second core arm 4; a nut 8 is fixedly provided at the front end of the core rectangular frame 7; the front end of the core rectangular frame 7 and the nut 8 are fixedly connected by welding.

[0037] A bearing seat 9 is rotatably mounted on the upper middle part of the first core arm 3 via a hinge. A screw 10 is mounted on the bearing seat 9, and a handle 11 is attached to the screw 10. The handle 11 is close to the bearing seat 9. The screw 10 passes through the front end of the core rectangular frame 7 and engages with a nut 8. The end of the screw 10 extends into the core rectangular frame 7, and a sliding block 12 is fixedly mounted on the end of the screw 10. The sliding block 12 and the core rectangular frame 7 are in a sliding engagement, and the sliding block 12 is H-shaped. The extension direction of the core rectangular frame 7 and the extension direction of the screw 10 are on the same straight line.

[0038] The lower part of the first core arm 3 and the second core arm 4 are both provided with suspension ropes 13, and the end of the suspension rope 13 is fixed with a planting and cultivation pot 14.

[0039] The first arc-shaped suspension plate 5 and the second arc-shaped suspension plate 6 are hung on the two horizontal bars of the planting and cultivation frame 1.

[0040] Crop placement steps:

[0041] The user first carefully places the crop to be cultivated into the cultivation pot 14 on the cultivation equipment 2, ensuring that the crop is in a stable and suitable position so that the subsequent cultivation process can proceed smoothly. During placement, care should be taken to avoid damaging the crop, and the fit between the crop and the cultivation pot 14 should be ensured to prevent shaking or displacement during subsequent operations.

[0042] Installation steps for planting and cultivation equipment:

[0043] The user picks up the planting and cultivation equipment 2 and hangs the first arc-shaped suspension plate 5 at the upper end of the first core arm 3 and the second arc-shaped suspension plate 6 at the upper end of the second core arm 4 onto the two horizontal bars of the planting and cultivation frame 1, respectively. During the suspension process, it is important to ensure that the arc-shaped suspension plates are in close contact with the horizontal bars and that the suspension is stable, without any loosening or slippage. At this time, the V-shaped structure with its opening facing upward, formed by the first core arm 3 and the second core arm 4, will naturally droop. The lower parts of the first core arm 3 and the second core arm 4, connected by a hinge, will rotate and adjust to a certain extent according to their own weight and suspension state to achieve a relatively stable initial position.

[0044] Steps for adjusting planting and cultivation equipment:

[0045] When it is necessary to adjust the planting and cultivation equipment 2 to adapt to different distances between the horizontal bars of the planting and cultivation frame 1, the user will hold the handle 11 on the screw 10. Since the handle 11 is close to the bearing seat 9, and the bearing seat 9 is rotatably set in the upper middle part of the first core arm 3 by means of a hinge, this provides stable support and rotation axis for rotating the screw 10.

[0046] The user begins to turn handle 11, causing screw 10 to rotate. Since screw 10 passes through the front end of core rectangular frame 7 and engages with nut 8, the end of screw 10 extends into core rectangular frame 7 and is fixedly provided with sliding block 12. Sliding block 12 and core rectangular frame 7 are in sliding engagement. Sliding block 12 is H-shaped, which ensures stability and guidance during sliding. At the same time, the extension direction of core rectangular frame 7 and extension direction of screw 10 are on the same straight line, further ensuring effective force transmission and structural stability. When screw 10 rotates, under the action of nut 8, screw 10 will move along its axial direction.

[0047] As the screw 10 moves, the sliding block 12 at its end also slides synchronously within the core rectangular frame 7. Due to the close fit between the sliding block 12 and the core rectangular frame 7, this sliding will generate a force on the core rectangular frame 7, thereby causing the core rectangular frame 7 to have a displacement and rotation tendency.

[0048] The core rectangular frame 7 is rotatably mounted on the upper middle part of the first core arm 3 via a hinged seat, and extends to the upper middle part of the second core arm 4. Therefore, the displacement and rotation of the core rectangular frame 7 will be transmitted to the first core arm 3 and the second core arm 4, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle between the first core arm 3 and the second core arm 4.

[0049] As the angle between the first core arm 3 and the second core arm 4 changes, the distance between the first arc-shaped suspension plate 5 and the second arc-shaped suspension plate 6 also changes accordingly. This ultimately achieves the purpose of adapting the two crossbars of the planting and cultivation frame 1 to different distances, thus ensuring that the planting and cultivation equipment 2 can be used stably and safely on planting and cultivation frames 1 of various specifications, demonstrating the device's excellent adaptability and flexibility. During the entire adjustment process, the user can gradually adjust the rotation direction and angle of the screw 10 according to the actual situation, through observation and experience, to achieve the best suspension and planting / cultivation effect. At the same time, attention should be paid to the force and stability during operation to avoid damage to the device due to excessive force or improper operation.

[0050] Through the detailed and meticulous steps outlined above, users can fully utilize the various functions of the planting and cultivation device to achieve efficient and stable planting and cultivation operations, and can flexibly adjust and adapt to different planting environments and needs.

[0051] Angle and distance adjustability: Since the angle between the first core arm 3 and the second core arm 4 can be adjusted by rotating the handle 11 on the screw 10, the distance between the first arc-shaped suspension plate 5 and the second arc-shaped suspension plate 6 can be changed. This feature allows the planting and cultivation device to adapt to the crossbars of the planting and cultivation rack 1 at different distances. For example, the planting and cultivation equipment 2 can be easily installed on planting racks of different specifications, improving the versatility of the device.

[0052] High stability: The sliding block 12 is H-shaped and slides with the core rectangular frame 7, and the extension direction of the core rectangular frame 7 and the extension direction of the screw 10 are on the same straight line. When adjusting the angle of the first core arm 3 and the second core arm 4, the cooperation between the various components is tight and orderly. This structural design can ensure high stability during the adjustment process.

[0053] Easy to operate: The device's adjustment mechanism is ingeniously designed and easy to operate. Users only need to turn the handle on the screw to activate the linkage of each component, thereby adjusting the angle and position of the planting and cultivation equipment. This simple and direct operation method does not require complicated tools or professional skills. Even novices without extensive planting experience can easily get started and quickly complete the installation and debugging of the planting and cultivation device, saving time and effort and improving planting efficiency.

[0054] Highly efficient space utilization: The planting and cultivation equipment adopts a suspended design, hanging on the horizontal bars of the planting and cultivation frame, making full use of vertical space and avoiding the large amount of ground space occupied by traditional planting methods. This is especially important for planting environments with limited space, such as indoor balconies and small greenhouses. Growers can arrange more planting and cultivation devices in a limited space, increase the number of plants, improve the output per unit area, maximize the use of space, and facilitate the management and observation of the crops.

[0055] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planting and cultivation device, characterized in that: It includes a planting and cultivation frame (1) and planting and cultivation equipment (2); The planting and cultivation equipment (2) includes a first core arm (3) and a second core arm (4) that are hinged to each other. The lower part of the first core arm (3) and the lower part of the second core arm (4) are rotatably connected by a hinged connection. The first core arm (3) and the second core arm (4) form a V-shape with the opening facing upward. The upper end of the first core arm (3) is provided with a first arc-shaped suspension plate (5), and the opening of the first arc-shaped suspension plate (5) faces downward. The upper middle part of the first core arm (3) is provided with a core rectangular frame (7) through a hinge seat, and the front end of the core rectangular frame (7) is fixed with a nut (8); The upper middle part of the first core arm (3) is provided with a bearing seat (9) through a hinge seat. The bearing seat (9) is provided with a screw (10). The screw (10) passes through the front end of the core rectangular frame (7). The screw (10) and the nut (8) are engaged. The end of the screw (10) extends into the core rectangular frame (7). The lower part of the first core arm (3) and the second core arm (4) are provided with a suspension rope (13), and the end of the suspension rope (13) is fixed with a planting and cultivation pot (14); The first arc-shaped suspension plate (5) and the second arc-shaped suspension plate (6) are hung on the two horizontal bars of the planting and cultivation frame (1).

2. The planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the second core arm (4) is provided with a second arc-shaped suspension plate (6), and the opening of the second arc-shaped suspension plate (6) faces downward.

3. The planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core rectangular frame (7) extends to the upper middle part of the second core arm (4).

4. The planting and cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the core rectangular frame (7) and the nut (8) are fixedly connected by welding.

5. The planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw (10) is provided with a handle (11).

6. The planting and cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle (11) is located near the bearing housing (9).

7. The planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the screw (10) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (12), and the sliding block (12) and the core rectangular frame (7) slide together.

8. The planting and cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding block (12) is H-shaped.

9. A planting and cultivation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The extension direction of the core rectangular frame (7) and the extension direction of the screw (10) are on the same straight line.

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