Cashmere carding and screening device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cashmere screening, in particular to a cashmere carding and screening device which comprises a carding machine, a feeding mechanism is arranged at a feeding port of the outer wall of the carding machine, a controller is installed on the outer wall of the carding machine, and a binding post is fixedly connected to the position, close to the controller, of the outer wall of the carding machine. The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box fixedly connected to the outer wall of the carding machine, a conveying belt is fixedly connected to the interior of the feeding box, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the position, above the conveying belt, in the feeding box, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft; cashmere is fed into a carding machine through a feeding mechanism in the device, and the problems that during feeding of an existing carding screening device, the cashmere is prone to twining, gathering and clotting, the clotted cashmere is not prone to being separated, the carding efficiency is high, and the like are solved. And the carding effect is poor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cashmere screening technology, specifically a cashmere combing and screening device. Background Technology

[0002] The combing and sorting device is used to classify cashmere according to its fiber length. However, the existing combing and sorting devices still have shortcomings. Specifically, when the cashmere is fed into the existing combing and sorting device, it is easy for the cashmere to entangle and clump together. The clumps of cashmere are not easy to separate, resulting in poor combing effect.

[0003] Therefore, a cashmere sorting and screening device is needed to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cashmere combing and screening device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A cashmere sorting and screening device includes a sorting machine, a feeding mechanism is provided at the inlet on the outer wall of the sorting machine, a controller is installed on the outer wall of the sorting machine, and a terminal block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sorting machine near the controller.

[0007] The feeding mechanism includes a feed box fixedly connected to the outer wall of the combing machine. A conveyor belt is fixedly connected inside the feed box. A drive shaft is fixedly connected inside the feed box and above the conveyor belt. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft. A dispersing rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame at the end away from the drive shaft. A traction rope is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame. A winding sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the traction rope at the end away from the connecting frame. A drive shaft is rotatably connected inside the winding sleeve. A positioning block is slidably connected inside the drive shaft. A slot is provided inside the winding sleeve at the corresponding position of the positioning block. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed box at the corresponding position of the drive shaft.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the controller is connected to the terminal block by electrical connection.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the feeding box, connecting frame, dispersing rod and positioning block are all made of aluminum alloy, the conveyor belt extends through to the outside of the feeding box, and the positioning block and the slot are connected by a sliding connection.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the traction rope is made of nylon rope, the connecting frame has a C-shaped structure design, the shape of the slot is adapted to the shape of the positioning block, and the winding sleeve is connected to the feed box by a rotating connection.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the length of the dispersing rod is adapted to the width of the conveyor belt, and the connection between the drive shaft and the servo motor is a fixed connection.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, multiple sets of the drive shaft, connecting frame, dispersing rod, traction rope, and winding sleeve are provided, and the connection method of the conveyor belt, servo motor, and controller is electrical connection.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model designs a cashmere combing and screening device. The feeding mechanism of this device feeds cashmere into the combing machine. The cashmere is placed on a conveyor belt, and the controller starts the conveyor belt, which feeds the cashmere into the feed box. The controller then starts the servo motor, which drives the drive shaft to rotate. The rotating drive shaft rotates via a positioning block, causing the traction rope to retract. The retracted traction rope pulls the connecting frame and the dispersing rod upwards. The dispersing rod moves away from the conveyor belt. When the drive shaft drives the positioning block to rotate directly upwards, the positioning block, under gravity, moves downwards into the drive shaft, no longer blocking the winding sleeve. The connecting frame and the dispersing rod, under gravity, rotate downwards, and the falling dispersing rod strikes the cashmere on the conveyor belt, breaking up any clumps. This solves the problem in existing combing and screening devices where cashmere easily tangles and clumps together during feeding, making it difficult to separate the clumps and resulting in poor combing performance. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the feed box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Combing machine; 2. Feeding mechanism; 3. Controller; 4. Terminal block; 201. Feed box; 202. Conveyor belt; 203. Drive shaft; 204. Connecting frame; 205. Dispersing rod; 206. Traction rope; 207. Rewinding sleeve; 208. Drive shaft; 209. Positioning block; 210. Slot; 211. Servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and several embodiments of the utility model will be provided. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and complete.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the description of this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0023] For examples, please refer to Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A cashmere sorting and screening device includes a sorting machine 1, a feeding mechanism 2 is provided at the inlet on the outer wall of the sorting machine 1, a controller 3 is installed on the outer wall of the sorting machine 1, and a terminal block 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sorting machine 1 near the controller 3.

[0025] The connection between controller 3 and terminal 4 is an electrical connection;

[0026] In this embodiment, referring to the figure, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding box 201 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the combing machine 1. A conveyor belt 202 is fixedly connected inside the feeding box 201. A drive shaft 203 is fixedly connected inside the feeding box 201 and above the conveyor belt 202. A connecting frame 204 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft 203. A dispersing rod 205 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 204 at the end away from the drive shaft 203. A traction rope 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 204. A winding sleeve 207 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the traction rope 206 at the end away from the connecting frame 204. A drive shaft 208 is rotatably connected inside the winding sleeve 207. A positioning block 209 is slidably connected inside the drive shaft 208. A slot 210 is provided inside the winding sleeve 207 at the corresponding position of the positioning block 209. A servo motor 211 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding box 201 at the corresponding position of the drive shaft 208.

[0027] The feed box 201, connecting frame 204, dispersing rod 205, and positioning block 209 are all made of aluminum alloy. The conveyor belt 202 extends through the feed box 201. The positioning block 209 is slidably connected to the slot 210. The traction rope 206 is made of nylon rope. The connecting frame 204 has a C-shaped structure. The shape of the slot 210 matches the shape of the positioning block 209. The winding sleeve 207 is rotatably connected to the feed box 201. The length of the dispersing rod 205 matches the width of the conveyor belt 202. The drive shaft 208 is connected to the servo motor 211. The connection method is fixed connection. Multiple sets of drive shaft 203, connecting frame 204, dispersing rod 205, traction rope 206, and take-up sleeve 207 are provided. The connection method between conveyor belt 202, servo motor 211, and controller 3 is electrical connection. Controller 3 starts conveyor belt 202, which feeds cashmere into feed box 201. Controller 3 starts servo motor 211, which drives drive shaft 208 to rotate. The rotating drive shaft 208 drives take-up sleeve 207 to rotate via positioning block 209. The rotating take-up sleeve 207 retracts traction rope 206. 6. The retracted traction rope 206 pulls the connecting frame 204 and the unwinding rod 205 upwards. The unwinding rod 205 moves away from the conveyor belt 202. When the drive shaft 208 drives the positioning block 209 to rotate directly upwards, the positioning block 209, under the action of gravity, moves downwards into the drive shaft 208. The positioning block 209 no longer holds the winding sleeve 207. The connecting frame 204 and the unwinding rod 205 rotate downwards under the action of gravity. At the same time, the falling unwinding rod 205 pulls out the wound traction rope 206. The pulled-out traction rope 206 drives the winding sleeve 207 to rotate in the opposite direction. Inside the winding sleeve 207... When the slot 210 rotates to the position directly below the drive shaft 208, the continuously rotating drive shaft 208 drives the positioning block 209 to rotate downwards, and the positioning block 209 falls into the slot 210. The positioning block 209 re-locks the winding sleeve 207, and the winding sleeve 207 continues to rotate with the drive shaft 208. The rotating winding sleeve 207 drives the dispersing rod 205 away from the conveyor belt 202 again through the traction rope 206. As the drive shaft 208 continues to rotate, the dispersing rod 205 will continuously rotate up and down, thereby causing the dispersing rod 205 to continuously hit the cashmere on the conveyor belt 202 and break up the clumps of cashmere.

[0028] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using the cashmere combing and screening device designed in this scheme, cashmere is placed on the conveyor belt 202. The controller 3 starts the conveyor belt 202, which feeds the cashmere into the feed box 201. The controller 3 starts the servo motor 211, which drives the drive shaft 208 to rotate. The rotating drive shaft 208 drives the winding sleeve 207 to rotate through the positioning block 209. The rotating winding sleeve 207 retracts the traction rope 206. The retracted traction rope 206 pulls the connecting frame 204 and the dispersing rod 205 upward. The dispersing rod 205 moves away from the conveyor belt 202. When the drive shaft 208 drives the positioning block 209 to rotate to the top, the positioning block 209 moves downward into the drive shaft 208 under the action of gravity. The positioning block 209 no longer jams the winding sleeve 207. The connecting frame 204 and the dispersing rod 205 move downward under the action of gravity. As the coil rotates downwards, the falling dispersing lever 205 pulls out the wound traction rope 206. The pulled-out traction rope 206 causes the winding sleeve 207 to rotate in the opposite direction. The slot 210 inside the winding sleeve 207 rotates to directly below the drive shaft 208. When the continuing to rotate drive shaft 208 causes positioning block 209 to rotate downwards, positioning block 209 falls into slot 210 and re-locks the winding sleeve 207. As the drive shaft 208 continues to rotate, the rotating take-up sleeve 207 drives the dispersing rod 205 away from the conveyor belt 202 again through the traction rope 206. As the drive shaft 208 continues to rotate, the dispersing rod 205 will continuously rotate up and down, thereby causing the dispersing rod 205 to continuously strike the cashmere on the conveyor belt 202, breaking up the clumps of cashmere. The broken cashmere will be sent into the carding machine 1 by the conveyor belt 202, and the carding machine 1 will sort and screen the cashmere.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pahmi combing and sorting device comprising a combing machine (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the carding machine (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (2), the outer wall of the carding machine (1) is provided with a controller (3), and the outer wall of the carding machine (1) is fixedly connected with a terminal post (4) near the controller (3). The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding box (201) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the carding machine (1), a conveying belt (202) fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding box (201), a transmission shaft (203) fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding box (201) and above the conveying belt (202), a connecting frame (204) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (203), a scattering rod (205) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame (204) away from the transmission shaft (203), a traction rope (206) fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (204), a winding sleeve (207) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the traction rope (206) and away from the connecting frame (204), a driving shaft (208) rotatably connected to the inside of the winding sleeve (207), a positioning clamping block (209) slidably connected to the inside of the driving shaft (208), and a clamping groove (210) formed in the inside of the winding sleeve (207) and corresponding to the positioning clamping block (209), and a servo motor (211) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding box (201) and corresponding to the driving shaft (208).

2. A pahmi combing and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (3) is electrically connected to the terminal post (4).

3. A pahmi combing and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding box (201), the connecting frame (204), the scattering rod (205) and the positioning clamping block (209) are all made of aluminum alloy, the conveying belt (202) extends through the feeding box (201), and the positioning clamping block (209) is slidably connected to the clamping groove (210).

4. A pahmi combing and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction rope (206) is made of nylon rope, the connecting frame (204) has a C-shaped structure, the shape of the clamping groove (210) is matched with that of the positioning clamping block (209), and the winding sleeve (207) is rotatably connected to the feeding box (201).

5. A pahmi combing and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the scattering rod (205) is matched with the width of the conveying belt (202), and the driving shaft (208) is fixedly connected to the servo motor (211).

6. A pahmi combing and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (203), the connecting frame (204), the scattering rod (205), the traction rope (206) and the winding sleeve (207) are provided with multiple groups, and the conveying belt (202), the servo motor (211) and the controller (3) are electrically connected.

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