Modularized garbage classification recycling device convenient to disassemble and assemble

By designing a modular waste sorting and recycling device that is easy to assemble and disassemble, and utilizing structures such as threaded connections and counterweights, the problem of cumbersome disassembly and assembly of existing devices has been solved, achieving efficient disassembly and assembly and hygienic waste sorting, thus improving practicality.

CN223990440UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13ZHEJIANG QINZEMEIYE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waste sorting devices in public facilities have a simple structure, are cumbersome to operate, are difficult to disassemble and modularize, which affects work efficiency and is unsanitary.

Method used

A modular waste sorting and recycling device that is easy to assemble and disassemble is designed. The outer box can be easily disassembled and assembled by using moving components and auxiliary components, screws, threaded connections, central shaft rotation and counterweights. Combined with rubber plate sealing and limit rod for stabilization, the stability of the box door is improved with the help of auxiliary components.

Benefits of technology

The waste sorting device has been made easy to disassemble and modularized, improving operational efficiency, maintaining the cleanliness of the device, and enhancing its practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification, and discloses a modular garbage classification and recovery device convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a rack, a blocking cover is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top end of the rack, and an outer box is attached to the inner wall of the rack. According to the modular garbage classification recycling device convenient to disassemble and assemble, in order to better disassemble and assemble the device body, the moving assembly is arranged and matched with a bottom end screw, an L-shaped frame and a side edge screw, the outer box is conveniently disassembled and assembled on the rack, a rotating plate is matched with a center shaft to rotate, garbage can be thrown into a plastic bag on the inner box, meanwhile, the rotating plate drives a connecting rod and a balancing weight to rotate synchronously, and the device body is conveniently disassembled and assembled. When the hand is loosened, automatic resetting is achieved through the gravity effect of the balancing weight, the rotating plate is reset, the opening in the top end of the outer box can be blocked through cooperation with a rubber plate, garbage smell is prevented from overflowing, the box door is more stable through cooperation with a threaded column and a limiting rod, the inner box can be conveniently taken out through cooperation with a grab handle and a handle groove, and then the device body can be better disassembled and assembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste sorting technology, specifically a modular waste sorting and recycling device that is easy to assemble and disassemble. Background Technology

[0002] Waste sorting can increase the resource and economic value of waste, reduce the amount of waste to be processed and the use of processing equipment, lower processing costs, and reduce the consumption of land resources, thus having social, economic, and ecological benefits.

[0003] Existing waste sorting devices in public facilities typically consist of several different bins for sorting and differentiation. The structure is simple, and sanitation workers need to move and empty the entire bin to retrieve the waste. This operation is cumbersome and time-consuming, affecting work efficiency. It also fails to maintain the cleanliness and hygiene of the waste sorting device and cannot be easily disassembled and modularized, thus its practicality needs to be improved.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a modular waste sorting and recycling device that is easy to assemble and disassemble. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular waste sorting and recycling device that is easy to assemble and disassemble, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A modular waste sorting and recycling device that is easy to assemble and disassemble includes a frame, a cover fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top of the frame, an outer box attached to the inner wall of the frame, a door hinged to the front end of the outer box, a marking area provided at the front end of the door, and a moving component mounted on the frame, the moving component including:

[0008] Bottom screws are threaded between the outer casing and the bottom of the frame. One end of an L-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the frame, and a side screw is threaded between the other end of the L-shaped frame and the rear end of the outer casing.

[0009] A rubber sheet is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the outer box. A central shaft is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the outer box. The central shaft is rotatably installed on the center of the inside of the rotating plate. A connecting rod is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the rotating plate. A counterweight is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0010] The outer box contains an inner box, which in turn contains a plastic bag. The top of the plastic bag is rolled up and held between the outer box and the inner box. A threaded post is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front top of the outer box, and a limit rod is threaded onto the threaded post. A handle is fixedly installed on the front of the inner box. A handle groove is opened at the rear of the box door. The circumferential movement trajectory of the handle groove intersects with the handle, allowing the handle groove to move to the outside of the handle.

[0011] Preferably, the cover, outer box, box door and labeling area are provided in multiple sets, and different garbage classification signs are provided on the multiple sets of labeling areas, so as to better remind passers-by to classify garbage.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom screw, L-shaped bracket, side screw, central shaft, rotating plate, inner box, plastic bag, handle and handle groove are provided in multiple sets.

[0013] Preferably, the rubber plates on the outer casing of a single set are provided in two sets, and the two sets of rubber plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the central axis with the vertical center line of the outer casing as the axis of symmetry. The connecting rods and counterweights on the rotating plate of a single set are provided in multiple sets, so that the rotating plate can be reset better.

[0014] Preferably, multiple sets of threaded posts and limiting rods are provided on a single set of outer casings, making the casing door more stable in the vertically closed state.

[0015] Preferably, an auxiliary component is provided on the outside of the inner box. The auxiliary component includes a movable block. The movable block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box door. A limit groove is opened at the front end of the outer box. The circumferential motion trajectory of the movable block intersects with the limit groove. One end of a hinge rod is hingedly installed on the movable block. One end of a spring rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the hinge rod. A support block is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring rod. A sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support block. The sliding sleeve slides against the outer wall of the hinge rod.

[0016] Preferably, the auxiliary components are provided in two sets, making the horizontal opening state of the cabinet door more stable.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a modular waste sorting and recycling device that is easy to assemble and disassemble, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This modular waste sorting and recycling device, which is easy to assemble and disassemble, features a movable component, along with bottom screws, an L-shaped frame, and side screws, to facilitate the removal and assembly of the outer casing from the frame. The rotating plate, driven by the central shaft, allows waste to be disposed of into the plastic bag inside the inner casing. Simultaneously, the rotating plate drives the connecting rod and counterweight to rotate synchronously. When released, the counterweight automatically resets the rotating plate due to gravity. A rubber plate seals the top opening of the outer casing to prevent odor leakage. Threaded posts and limit rods ensure a more stable door, while a handle and handle groove facilitate the removal of the inner casing, thus enabling easier assembly and disassembly of the device.

[0019] 2. This modular waste sorting and recycling device, which is easy to assemble and disassemble, is equipped with auxiliary components to improve the practicality of the device itself. When the door is opened, the moving block moves away from the limiting groove, and the hinge rod is rotated to make it perpendicular to the ground. At the same time, the compression deformation of the spring rod makes the support block close to the ground, and the door is placed more stably. With the sliding sleeve sliding outside the hinge rod, it can prevent external impurities from entering the spring rod, thus playing a protective role and improving the practicality of the device itself. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of region A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the frame of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of region B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of region C in the middle;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the outer casing of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Cover; 3. Outer casing; 4. Door; 5. Identification area; 6. Moving assembly; 61. Bottom screw; 62. L-shaped frame; 63. Side screw; 64. Rubber plate; 65. Central shaft; 66. Turning plate; 67. Connecting rod; 68. Counterweight; 69. Inner casing; 610. Plastic bag; 611. Threaded post; 612. Limiting rod; 613. Handle; 614. Handle groove; 7. Auxiliary assembly; 71. Moving block; 72. Limiting groove; 73. Hinge rod; 74. Spring rod; 75. Support block; 76. Sliding sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] In this application, the term "above" indicates the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is primarily used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and is not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to construct and operate in a specific orientation. Furthermore, the term "above" may also be used in certain circumstances to indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 7 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0031] A modular waste sorting and recycling device that is easy to assemble and disassemble includes a frame 1. A cover 2 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top of the frame 1. An outer box 3 is attached to the inner wall of the frame 1. A door 4 is hinged to the front end of the outer box 3. An identification area 5 is set at the front end of the door 4. In addition, there are three sets of cover 2, outer box 3, door 4 and identification area 5, and different waste sorting signs are set on the three sets of identification areas 5, so as to better remind passers-by to sort their waste.

[0032] In one embodiment of this utility model, a movable component 6 is provided on the frame 1. The movable component 6 includes a bottom screw 61. The bottom screw 61 is threaded between the outer box 3 and the bottom of the frame 1. One end of an L-shaped frame 62 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the frame 1. The other end of the L-shaped frame 62 is threaded with a side screw 63 between the rear end of the outer box 3 and the inner wall of the top of the outer box 3. A rubber plate 64 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the outer box 3. A central shaft 65 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the outer box 3. The central shaft 65 is externally rotatably installed at the center of the inside of the rotating plate 66. A connecting rod 67 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the rotating plate 66. A counterweight 68 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 67. An inner box 69 is fitted inside the outer box 3. A plastic bag 610 is fitted inside the inner box 69. The top of the plastic bag 610 is rolled up and clamped between the outer box 3 and the inner box 69. A threaded post 611 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the front end of the outer box 3. A limit rod 612 is threaded on 611. A handle 613 is fixedly installed at the front end of the inner box 69. A handle groove 614 is opened at the rear end of the box door 4. The circumferential movement trajectory of the handle groove 614 intersects with the handle 613, so that the handle groove 614 can move to the outside of the handle 613. In addition, there are three sets of bottom screws 61, L-shaped brackets 62, side screws 63, central shaft 65, rotating plate 66, inner box 69, plastic bag 610, handle 613 and handle groove 614. In addition, there are two sets of rubber plates 64 on the single set of outer box 3. The two sets of rubber plates 64 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the central shaft 65 with the vertical center line of outer box 3 as the axis of symmetry. There are two sets of connecting rods 67 and counterweights 68 on the single set of rotating plate 66, so that the rotating plate 66 can be better reset. In addition, there are two sets of threaded posts 611 and limit rods 612 on the single set of outer box 3, so that the vertical closed state of the box door 4 is more stable.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the outer casing 3 needs to be disassembled, the operator uses tools to loosen the bottom screw 61 and the side screw 63. Once the screws are loosened, the outer casing 3 can be removed from the frame 1. During installation, the outer casing 3 is placed in the corresponding position, and the screws are tightened in the reverse direction to complete the installation and fixation of the outer casing 3 on the frame 1. When the user needs to dispose of garbage, they manually press one end of the rotating plate 66. The rotating plate 66 rotates around the central axis 65, which provides a stable fulcrum for the rotation of the rotating plate 66, thereby opening the top opening of the outer casing 3. At this time, the user throws the garbage into the plastic bag 610 placed on the inner casing 69. As the rotating plate 66 rotates, the connecting rod 67 also moves, thereby driving the counterweight 68 to rotate synchronously. When the user releases their hand after disposing of the garbage, the counterweight 68 will generate a downward pulling force due to its own weight, causing the connecting rod 67 to drive the rotating plate 66. Reverse rotation brings the counterweight 68 back to its original position directly below the central axis 65, and the rotating plate 66 also resets. The reset rotating plate 66, in conjunction with the rubber plate 64, seals the top opening of the outer box 3, effectively preventing garbage odor from escaping. When the box door 4 is in a vertically closed state, the limit rod 612 is turned to adjust its position to block the box door 4, making the box door 4 more stable in the closed state and preventing accidental opening due to external force or collision. When the box door 4 needs to be opened, the operator reverses the limit rod 612 so that it no longer obstructs the box door 4, allowing the box door 4 to be opened smoothly. At this time, the operator can more easily remove the inner box 69 from the outer box 3 by holding the handle 613, facilitating the processing of garbage in the inner box 69 or the replacement of plastic bags 610, etc. It is easy to disassemble and modularize, and maintains the cleanliness and hygiene of the garbage sorting device.

[0034] In one embodiment of this utility model, an auxiliary component 7 is provided on the outside of the inner box 69. The auxiliary component 7 includes a movable block 71. The movable block 71 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box door 4. A limiting groove 72 is opened at the front end of the outer box 3. The circumferential motion trajectory of the movable block 71 intersects with the limiting groove 72. One end of the hinge rod 73 is hingedly installed on the movable block 71. The other end of the hinge rod 73 is internally fixedly connected to one end of the spring rod 74. The other end of the spring rod 74 is fixedly installed with a support block 75. A sliding sleeve 76 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support block 75. The sliding sleeve 76 slides against the outer wall of the hinge rod 73. In addition, two sets of auxiliary components 7 are provided to make the horizontal opening state of the box door 4 more stable.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the door 4 is opened, the door 4 rotates around its hinge point with the outer box 3, causing the moving block 71 to move and gradually move away from the limiting groove 72. At the same time, one end of the hinge rod 73, which is hinged to the moving block 71, also changes position with the movement of the moving block 71. The user can manually rotate the hinge rod 73 to change it from its original stored state to a position perpendicular to the ground. During the rotation of the hinge rod 73, until the support block 75 is close to the ground, the spring rod 74 will be compressed. As the hinge rod 73 gradually becomes perpendicular to the ground, the spring rod 74 and the support block 75 work together to provide stable support for the door 4, making the door 4 more stable in the horizontally opened state and less prone to shaking or tipping. During the rotation of the hinge rod 73 and the compression and extension of the spring rod 74, the sliding sleeve 76 will slide outside the hinge rod 73. The presence of the sliding sleeve 76 can effectively prevent external impurities, such as dust and small stones, from entering the area where the spring rod 74 is located.

[0036] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular waste sorting and recycling device that is easy to assemble and disassemble, comprising a frame (1), a cover (2) fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top of the frame (1), an outer box (3) attached to the inner wall of the frame (1), a door (4) hinged to the front end of the outer box (3), and an identification area (5) provided at the front end of the door (4), characterized in that: The rack (1) is provided with a moving assembly (6), the moving assembly (6) comprises: A bottom screw (61) is threadedly installed between the bottom end of the outer box (3) and the rack (1), one end of an L-shaped frame (62) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the rack (1), and a side screw (63) is threadedly installed between the other end of the L-shaped frame (62) and the rear end of the outer box (3); A rubber plate (64) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top end of the outer box (3), a central shaft (65) is fixedly installed on the center of the top end of the outer box (3), the outer part of the central shaft (65) is rotatably installed in the inner center of a rotating plate (66), a connecting rod (67) is fixedly installed on the bottom center of the rotating plate (66), and a counterweight (68) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting rod (67); An inner box (69) is sleeved in the outer box (3), a plastic bag (610) is sleeved in the inner box (69), the top end of the plastic bag (610) is in a rolled state and is clamped between the outer box (3) and the inner box (69), a threaded column (611) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top end of the front end of the outer box (3), a limiting rod (612) is threadedly installed on the threaded column (611), a handle (613) is fixedly installed on the front end of the inner box (69), a handle groove (614) is formed in the rear end of the box door (4), and the circumferential movement track of the handle groove (614) intersects with the handle (613).

2. The modular waste sorting and recycling device of easy disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover (2), the outer box (3), the box door (4) and the identification area (5) are provided with multiple groups, and different garbage classification marks are provided on the multiple groups of identification areas (5).

3. The modular waste sorting and recycling device of claim 1, wherein: The bottom screw (61), the L-shaped frame (62), the side screw (63), the central shaft (65), the rotating plate (66), the inner box (69), the plastic bag (610), the handle (613) and the handle groove (614) are provided with multiple groups.

4. The modular waste sorting and recycling device of claim 1, wherein: Two groups of rubber plates (64) are arranged on a single group of outer boxes (3), the two groups of rubber plates (64) are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the outer box (3), and are arranged symmetrically on both ends of the central shaft (65); and multiple groups of connecting rods (67) and counterweights (68) are arranged on a single group of rotating plates (66).

5. The modular waste sorting and recycling device of claim 1, wherein: Multiple groups of threaded columns (611) and limiting rods (612) are arranged on a single group of outer boxes (3).

6. The modular waste sorting and recycling device of claim 1, wherein: An auxiliary assembly (7) is arranged outside the inner box (69), the auxiliary assembly (7) comprises a moving block (71), the moving block (71) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box door (4), a limiting groove (72) is formed in the front end of the outer box (3), the circumferential movement track of the moving block (71) intersects with the limiting groove (72), one end of a hinged rod (73) is hingedly installed on the moving block (71), the other end of the hinged rod (73) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring rod (74) in the inside, the other end of the spring rod (74) is fixedly installed with a supporting block (75), the outer wall of the supporting block (75) is fixedly installed with a sliding sleeve (76), and the sliding sleeve (76) is slidably attached to the outer wall of the hinged rod (73).

7. The modular waste sorting and recycling device of claim 6, wherein: The auxiliary assembly (7) is provided with two groups.