Tagetes erecta fermentation tank

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of marigold processing, and particularly relates to a marigold fermentation tank which comprises a fermentation bin and a translation plate transversely moving at an opening in the top of the fermentation bin, and walking assemblies are mounted at the two ends of the translation plate; and a cavity is formed in the middle of the pesticide box, and a liquid homogenizing box is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the translation plate. According to the marigold fermentation tank, a spray pipe is inserted into marigold to spray liquid medicine after the marigold is paved every time, so that the marigold can be in uniform contact with the liquid medicine, and meanwhile, the spray pipe moves along the inside of the fermentation bin to comprehensively spray the liquid medicine to the marigold; the uniformity and comprehensiveness of spraying the liquid medicine to the marigold are further improved, and the telescopic function of the electric telescopic rod can spray different layers of marigold to ensure that the liquid medicine can uniformly and effectively cover each layer of marigold in the fermentation tank, so that the fermentation efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of marigold processing technology, and in particular to marigold fermentation tanks. Background Technology

[0002] In the fermentation process of marigolds, the fermentation tank is a key piece of equipment, and its design and operation directly affect the quality and efficiency of the fermented marigold products. In traditional marigold fermentation processes, the fermentation tanks are designed to be relatively deep to accommodate the fermentation needs of large quantities of marigold raw materials.

[0003] Marigold raw materials are usually stacked in multiple layers in the fermentation tank to maximize the use of the tank space. However, when operators spray the liquid directly from the top layer of the fermentation tank, the liquid is difficult to penetrate evenly into each layer due to the dense stacking of the marigolds and the depth of the tank. This is especially true for the marigolds in the lower layers, which cannot fully absorb the liquid and therefore do not ferment as well as the marigolds in the upper layers. This results in inconsistent quality of the final fermented product and affects the overall fermentation effect of the marigolds. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art mentioned above, the inventors conducted in-depth research and, after a great deal of creative work, completed this utility model.

[0005] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a marigold fermentation tank to solve the current technical problem that the dense stacking of marigolds and the depth of the fermentation tank make it difficult for the medicinal liquid to penetrate evenly into each layer.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] Marigold fermentation tank includes a fermentation chamber and a translation plate that moves laterally at the top opening of the fermentation chamber, with walking components installed at both ends of the translation plate.

[0008] A medicine box is installed at the center of the top of the translation plate, and a cavity is provided in the middle of the medicine box. A liquid equalization tank is installed at the center of the bottom of the translation plate. Electric telescopic rods are installed on both sides of the top of the translation plate, and the movable end of the electric telescopic rod is located below the translation plate and connected to the top of the liquid equalization tank. A row of spray pipes connected to the inside of the liquid equalization tank is installed at the bottom of the liquid equalization tank. A set of spray holes is opened around the perimeter of each spray pipe. A buffer assembly is installed at the top of the translation plate and inside the cavity. A connecting pipe is installed at the outlet of the buffer assembly and is wound inside the winding cavity of the buffer assembly. The outlet of the connecting pipe is connected to the inlet of the top of the liquid equalization tank. A submersible pump is installed inside the medicine box, and the outlet of the submersible pump is connected to the inlet of the buffer assembly.

[0009] As an improved technical solution, the end of the nozzle away from the liquid equalization tank is provided with a sharp end, and a circular hole with the same diameter as the nozzle is opened in the center of the sharp end.

[0010] As an improved technical solution, a set of L-shaped pipes connected to the inside of the equalization tank are fixed on the upper sides of both sides of the equalization tank, and a nozzle is fixed on the end of the L-shaped pipe away from the equalization tank.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, the buffer assembly includes two tube frames fixed on a translation plate, a buffer tube rotatably installed between the two tube frames, baffles fixed at both ends of the buffer tube, a water outlet hole opened on one side of the outer wall of the buffer tube, and the water inlet end of the connecting pipe fixed at the position of the buffer tube directly opposite the water outlet hole. A rigid pipe is rotatably installed at the end of the buffer tube near the water outlet of the submersible pump through a sealed bearing, and the water inlet end of the rigid pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the submersible pump. A fixing bracket is sleeved on the outer wall of the rigid pipe.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, the buffer assembly also includes a second drive motor mounted on the top of the translation plate via a pad, and the drive end of the second drive motor is connected to the end of the buffer tube away from the hard tube.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, the walking assembly includes an I-shaped guide rail placed on the ground and two wheel frames fixed to one side of the bottom of the translation plate. A walking wheel is rotatably mounted between the two wheel frames, and the walking wheel rests on the top of the I-shaped guide rail.

[0014] As an improved technical solution, the walking assembly also includes a drive motor mounted on the top of the translation plate, and a belt transmission assembly is installed between the drive end of the drive motor and one shaft end of the walking wheel.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. In this invention, marigolds are layered inside the fermentation chamber. After each layer is laid, a spray nozzle is inserted into the marigolds to spray the medicinal liquid inside, ensuring even contact between the marigolds and the liquid. Simultaneously, the spray nozzle moves along the interior of the fermentation chamber to comprehensively spray the marigolds, further improving the uniformity and comprehensiveness of the spray. Furthermore, the electric telescopic rod allows adjustment of the nozzle's height within the fermentation chamber, enabling spraying of different layers of marigolds to ensure even and effective coverage of each layer, thereby improving fermentation efficiency and quality.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, when the electric telescopic rod extends and drives the nozzle to move downward, the second drive motor drives the buffer tube to rotate and unwind the connecting tube. When the electric telescopic rod shortens, the second drive motor drives the buffer tube to rotate in the opposite direction and wind the connecting tube. Therefore, the lifting and lowering of the liquid equalization tank will synchronously wind and unwind the connecting tube, ensuring that the connecting tube can stably deliver liquid to the inside of the liquid equalization tank while avoiding the tangling of the connecting tube. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the marigold fermentation tank of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 For the marigold fermentation tank of this utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate and the liquid equalization tank of the marigold fermentation tank of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid equalization tank of the marigold fermentation tank of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer component of the marigold fermentation tank of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 1. Fermentation chamber; 2. Shifting plate; 3. Walking assembly; 31. Drive motor one; 32. Wheel frame; 33. Walking wheels; 34. I-beam guide rail; 35. Belt drive assembly; 4. Chemical tank; 5. Equalization tank; 51. Spray nozzle; 52. Sharp end; 53. Connecting pipe; 54. Electric telescopic rod; 55. Buffer assembly; 551. Pipe rack; 552. Buffer pipe; 553. Baffle plate; 554. Drive motor two; 555. Rigid pipe; 556. Fixing frame; 56. Submersible pump; 57. L-shaped pipe; 58. Nozzle; 59. Spray hole Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0028] Meanwhile, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, option B, or an option that satisfies both A and B.

[0029] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a marigold fermentation tank, which includes a fermentation chamber 1 and a translation plate 2 that moves laterally at the top opening of the fermentation chamber 1. Both ends of the translation plate 2 are equipped with walking components 3.

[0031] A medicine tank 4 is installed in the middle of the top of the translation plate 2, and a cavity is provided in the middle of the medicine tank 4. A liquid equalization tank 5 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the translation plate 2. Electric telescopic rods 54 are installed on both sides of the top of the translation plate 2, and the movable end of the electric telescopic rods 54 is located below the translation plate 2 and connected to the top of the liquid equalization tank 5. A row of spray pipes 51 connected to the inside of the liquid equalization tank 5 is installed at the bottom of the liquid equalization tank 5. A set of spray holes 59 are opened around the spray pipes 51. A buffer assembly 55 is installed on the top of the translation plate 2 and inside the cavity. A connecting pipe 53 is installed at the water outlet of the buffer assembly 55, and the connecting pipe 53 is wound inside the winding cavity of the buffer assembly 55. The water outlet of the connecting pipe 53 is connected to the water inlet at the top of the liquid equalization tank 5. A perforation is opened on the top of the translation plate 2 for the connecting pipe 53 to pass through. A submersible pump 56 is installed inside the medicine tank 4, and the water outlet of the submersible pump 56 is connected to the water inlet of the buffer assembly 55.

[0032] Marigolds are layered inside fermentation chamber 1. After each layer is laid, a spray nozzle 51 is inserted into the marigolds to spray the medicinal liquid inside, ensuring even contact between the marigolds and the liquid. Simultaneously, the spray nozzle 51 moves along the interior of fermentation chamber 1 to comprehensively spray the marigolds with the medicinal liquid, further improving the uniformity and comprehensiveness of the spray. Furthermore, the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 54 allows adjustment of the height of the spray nozzle 51 within fermentation chamber 1, enabling spraying of different layers of marigolds to ensure that the medicinal liquid evenly and effectively covers every layer of marigolds in the fermentation tank, thereby improving fermentation efficiency and quality.

[0033] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the end of the nozzle 51 away from the liquid equalization tank 5 is provided with a sharp end 52. The center of the sharp end 52 is provided with a circular hole with the same diameter as the nozzle 59. The sharp end 52 makes it easier for the nozzle 51 to be inserted into the marigold.

[0034] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a set of L-shaped pipes 57 connected to the inside of the liquid equalization tank 5 are fixed on the upper side of both sides of the liquid equalization tank 5. A nozzle 58 is fixed at the end of the L-shaped pipe 57 away from the liquid equalization tank 5. The nozzle is immersed into the stacked marigolds through the spray hole 59 and the round hole on the spray pipe 51. At the same time, the nozzles 58 on both sides spray the liquid from the top of the marigolds to improve the comprehensiveness of the liquid spraying on the marigolds.

[0035] like Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, the buffer assembly 55 includes two tube supports 551 fixed on the translation plate 2. A buffer tube 552 is rotatably mounted between the two tube supports 551. Both ends of the buffer tube 552 are fixed with baffles 553, and the two baffles 553 and the buffer tube 552 form a winding cavity for the connecting tube 53 to be wound. A water outlet is opened on one side of the outer wall of the buffer tube 552, and the water inlet end of the connecting tube 53 is fixed at the position of the buffer tube 552 directly opposite the water outlet. A rigid tube 555 is rotatably mounted on the end of the buffer tube 552 near the water outlet end of the submersible pump 56 through a sealed bearing, and the water inlet end of the rigid tube 555 is connected to the water outlet end of the submersible pump 56. A fixing bracket 556 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rigid tube 555. The fixing frame 556 is fixed on the translation plate 2. The submersible pump 56 pumps the medicine liquid from the inside of the medicine tank 4 and delivers it to the inside of the buffer tube 552 through the rigid tube 555. The medicine liquid enters the inside of the connecting tube 53 through the water outlet on the buffer tube 552. When the electric telescopic rod 54 extends and drives the nozzle 51 to move downward, the second drive motor 554 drives the buffer tube 552 to rotate and unwind the connecting tube 53. When the electric telescopic rod 54 shortens, the second drive motor 554 drives the buffer tube 552 to rotate in the opposite direction and wind the connecting tube 53. Therefore, the lifting and lowering of the liquid equalization tank 5 will synchronously wind and unwind the connecting tube 53, ensuring that the connecting tube 53 can stably deliver liquid to the inside of the liquid equalization tank 5 while avoiding the entanglement of the connecting tube 53.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the cache component 55 also includes a second drive motor 554 mounted on the top of the translation plate 2 via a pad, and the drive end of the second drive motor 554 is connected to the end of the cache tube 552 away from the hard tube 555.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the walking component 3 includes an I-shaped guide rail 34 placed on the ground and two wheel frames 32 fixed to one side of the bottom of the translation plate 2. A walking wheel 33 is rotatably installed between the two wheel frames 32, and the walking wheel 33 rests on the top of the I-shaped guide rail 34.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 2As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the walking assembly 3 also includes a drive motor 31 installed on the top of the translation plate 2. A belt drive assembly 35 is installed between the drive end of the drive motor 31 and one shaft end of the walking wheel 33. Both sides of the top of the translation plate 2 are provided with openings for the belt drive assembly 35 to pass through. The belt drive assembly 35 consists of two synchronous pulleys and a synchronous belt installed between the two synchronous pulleys. One synchronous pulley is installed on the shaft end of the walking wheel 33, and the other synchronous pulley is installed on the drive end of the drive motor 31. The drive motor 31 drives the walking wheel 33 to rotate through the belt drive assembly 35. The walking wheel 33 is guided to rotate according to the direction of the I-shaped guide rail 34, so as to move the medicine box 4 away from the top of the fermentation chamber 1 and avoid the medicine box 4 blocking the upper part of the fermentation chamber 1 and affecting the loading and unloading operations inside the fermentation chamber 1.

[0039] When in use, after a layer of marigolds is laid flat inside the fermentation chamber 1, the laying of marigolds inside the fermentation chamber 1 is stopped. The walking component 3 drives the translation plate 2 to move to the top of the fermentation chamber 1. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 54 extends and drives the liquid equalization tank 5 to move downward, inserting the spray pipe 51 into the laid marigolds. The submersible pump 56 pumps the liquid medicine from the inside of the medicine tank 4 and delivers it to the inside of the liquid equalization tank 5 through the buffer component 55 and the connecting pipe 53. Finally, it enters the inside of the spray pipe 51 and is immersed into the stacked marigolds through the spray holes 59 and the round holes on the spray pipe 51. At the same time, the spray pipes 58 on both sides spray the liquid medicine from the top of the marigolds.

[0040] After spraying, the electric telescopic rod 54 shortens, driving the spray nozzle 51 to detach from the marigold. Then, the traveling component 3 drives the spray nozzle 51 to move one position and inserts it into the marigold again to spray the medicine. This process is repeated to spray the marigold inside the fermentation chamber 1 with medicine. After one layer of marigold medicine is sprayed, the spray nozzle 51 is removed from the inside of the fermentation chamber 1 and moved to one side of the fermentation chamber 1. Then, another layer of marigold is laid inside the fermentation chamber 1, and the medicine is sprayed again. This process is repeated until the inside of the fermentation chamber 1 is filled with marigold.

[0041] It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the technical description of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various alterations, modifications, and / or variations to this utility model, and all such equivalent forms also fall within the scope of protection defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A marigold fermentation tank characterized by: Including fermentation warehouse (1), and the transverse movement of the open top of the fermentation warehouse (1) translation plate (2), both ends of the translation plate (2) are equipped with walking components (3); The middle part of the top of the translation plate (2) is equipped with a medicine box (4), and the middle part of the medicine box (4) is provided with a cavity, the middle part of the bottom of the translation plate (2) is provided with a liquid equalizing tank (5), both sides of the top of the translation plate (2) are equipped with an electric telescopic rod (54), and the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (54) is located below the translation plate (2) and connected with the top of the liquid equalizing tank (5), the bottom of the liquid equalizing tank (5) is equipped with a row of spray pipes (51) connected with the inside of the liquid equalizing tank (5), a group of spray holes (59) are formed in the periphery of the spray pipe (51), the top of the translation plate (2) and inside the hole cavity are equipped with a buffer assembly (55), the water outlet end of the buffer assembly (55) is equipped with a communication pipe (53), and the communication pipe (53) is wound in the winding cavity of the buffer assembly (55), the water outlet end of the communication pipe (53) is connected with the water inlet end of the top of the liquid equalizing tank (5), the inside of the medicine box (4) is equipped with a submersible pump (56), and the water outlet end of the submersible pump (56) is connected with the water inlet end of the buffer assembly (55).

2. The marigold fermentation tank of claim 1, wherein: The end of the spray pipe (51) away from the liquid equalizing tank (5) is provided with a sharp end (52), and a circular hole with the same diameter as the spray hole (59) is formed in the center of the sharp end (52).

3. The marigold fermentation tank of claim 2, wherein: The upper side of the liquid equalizing tank (5) is fixed with a group of L-shaped pipes (57) connected with the inside of the liquid equalizing tank (5), and the end of the L-shaped pipe (57) away from the liquid equalizing tank (5) is fixed with a spray head (58).

4. The marigold fermentation tank of claim 3, wherein: The buffer assembly (55) comprises two pipe racks (551) fixed on the translation plate (2), a buffer pipe (552) rotatably installed between the two pipe racks (551), a baffle disc (553) fixed on both ends of the buffer pipe (552), a water outlet hole formed in one side of the outer wall of the buffer pipe (552), and the water inlet end of the communication pipe (53) fixed at a position opposite to the water outlet hole of the buffer pipe (552), a hard pipe (555) rotatably installed on one end of the buffer pipe (552) close to the water outlet end of the submersible pump (56) through a sealing bearing, and the water inlet end of the hard pipe (555) connected with the water outlet end of the submersible pump (56), and the outer wall of the hard pipe (555) sleeved with a fixing frame (556).

5. The marigold fermentation tank of claim 4, wherein: The buffer assembly (55) further comprises a driving motor two (554) installed on the top of the translation plate (2) through a pad, and the driving end of the driving motor two (554) connected with one end of the buffer pipe (552) away from the hard pipe (555).

6. The marigold fermentation tank of claim 5, wherein: The walking component (3) comprises a work-shaped guide rail (34) placed on the ground, and two wheel frames (32) fixed on one side of the bottom of the translation plate (2), a walking wheel (33) rotatably installed between the two wheel frames (32), and the walking wheel (33) placed on the top end of the work-shaped guide rail (34).

7. The marigold fermentation tank of claim 6, wherein: The walking assembly (3) further comprises a driving motor I (31) installed on the top of the translation plate (2), and a belt transmission assembly (35) is installed between the driving end of the driving motor I (31) and one shaft end of the walking wheel (33).

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