Powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of injector

By designing a powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector, the device utilizes an adjustment mechanism and an air pump to provide airflow for rotational cleaning, combined with a vibration mechanism, to solve the problem of powder retention in the injector channel and achieve a highly efficient dust removal effect.

CN224073373UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03沈阳融创精密制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-02-27
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing additive manufacturing dust removal devices for injectors cannot penetrate deep into the flow channel, resulting in a large amount of powder remaining in the cleaning dead zone of the flow channel, which affects the dust removal effect of the injector.

Method used

A powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of an injector was designed, including a base and an active powder cleaning assembly. The position of the jet pipe is controlled by an adjustment mechanism, and airflow is provided by an air pump and the turntable rotates. A mesh tube is inserted into the flow channel to clean the powder. At the same time, a vibration mechanism is enhanced by driving the cam and impact block to vibrate through a servo motor, causing the powder to fall off and be collected through a filter shell.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans the powder inside the nozzle flow channel, improves the dust removal effect, avoids powder blockage and precision impact, and improves the cleanliness of the nozzle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a powder cleaning device for inspirator additive manufacturing, and relates to the technical field of metal powder processing, the powder cleaning device comprises a base and an active powder cleaning assembly, the rear side of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the rear side of the fixed frame is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the active powder cleaning assembly comprises a movable frame, and the movable frame is fixedly connected with the base. The bottom of the movable frame is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism, and the inner wall of the movable frame is slidably connected with an adjusting sleeve. The movable frame is controlled by the adjusting mechanism to move left and right, so that the air ejector pipe is aligned to different positions of the injector, the driving motor is matched with the screw rod and the thread bushing to realize positioning, and the air ejector pipe is operated to move downwards and overcome the resistance of the adjusting spring, so that the mesh pipe can enter the deep position of the flow channel; air flow drives the paddle to drive the rotating disc and the rotating pipe to enable the mesh pipe to rotate, and rotating air flow sprayed out of surface meshes of the mesh pipe can clean powder in a flow channel and powder at corners of the flow channel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal powder processing technology, and in particular to a powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of an injector. Background Technology

[0002] Additive manufacturing of fuel injectors refers to the process of directly forming fuel injector components with complex internal flow channels and microstructures by depositing metal or alloy materials layer by layer using additive manufacturing technology. This process breaks through the limitations of geometric freedom imposed by traditional casting and machining, enabling the integrated manufacturing of the injector and reducing the number of welds and connectors. Through topology optimization and lattice structure design, additive manufacturing can effectively reduce the weight of the injector and improve combustion efficiency and thermal management performance. After the injector is manufactured using additive manufacturing technology, a powder cleaning device is needed to clean the metal powder from its surface and interior.

[0003] Currently, the powder cleaning device used in additive manufacturing injectors mainly consists of a fixed air blowing nozzle, an external vibration table, and a powder collection box. The air blowing nozzle is connected to the air source through a pipeline and is set towards the injector inlet. The vibration table supports the entire injector and transmits vibration. The collection box is located below the injector to collect the falling powder.

[0004] Because the injector has multiple levels of intersecting channels and fine cooling channels inside, the fixed air nozzle can only blow straight through the inlet area and cannot reach deep into the channel, resulting in a large amount of powder being trapped in the dead corner area. At the same time, the external vibration table simply shakes the injector from side to side, which cannot generate effective vibration. Some powder adhering to the bends of the channel cannot be dislodged by vibration, resulting in poor powder removal effect. The residual powder will block the channel or affect the injection accuracy during subsequent use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the existing powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of injectors, this utility model is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the problem that this invention aims to solve is that the current powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of injectors cannot penetrate deep into the flow channel, resulting in a large amount of powder remaining in the cleaning dead zone of the flow channel, which affects the dust removal effect of the injector.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of an injector, comprising a base and an active powder cleaning assembly. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base, and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the rear side of the fixing frame. The active powder cleaning assembly includes a movable frame, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the adjustment mechanism. An adjustment sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame, and an air jet pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment sleeve. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the top of the air jet pipe, and an adjustment spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate. An air pump is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the movable frame, and the air outlet at the top of the air pump is connected to the air jet pipe via a flexible hose. A mesh tube is provided at the bottom of the air jet pipe, and a rotating tube is connected to the top of the mesh tube. A turntable is fitted through the air jet pipe at the top of the rotating tube. The top of the turntable is fixedly connected to a paddle, and the mounting bracket facilitates the installation of the adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism can control the left and right position adjustment of the movable frame, allowing the operator to control the position of the air jet pipe for cleaning the surface of the sprayer. The adjustment sleeve facilitates the up and down position adjustment of the air jet pipe. The adjustment spring and pressure plate allow the air jet pipe to return to its original position when not in use, placing it at the highest point of the sprayer for cleaning powder from the surface. The air pump, in conjunction with the hose, delivers external air into the air jet pipe. The turntable and paddle work together to control the rotation of the rotating tube and the mesh tube as airflow passes through. During rotation, the mesh tube sprays airflow through its mesh openings. When the air jet pipe controls the mesh tube to insert into the flow channel of the sprayer, it can clean the powder adhering to the flow channel, improving the cleaning effect of the sprayer.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector described in this utility model, the adjusting mechanism includes a control housing. The front side of the control housing is fixedly connected to a fixed frame. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the control housing. A screw is fixedly connected to the left side of the output end of the drive motor through the control housing. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw. The top of the threaded sleeve passes through the control housing and is fixedly connected to a movable frame. The control housing facilitates the installation and fixing of the drive motor, and the drive motor can cooperate with the screw to control the position of the threaded sleeve and the movable frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector described in this utility model, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the control housing, a slider is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail, the top of the slider is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, and the left side of the screw is movably connected to the inner wall of the control housing through a bearing. The guide rail and the slider can limit the threaded sleeve, so that it can be smoothly adjusted to the left and right positions.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector described in this utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the pressure plate, and sliding grooves that cooperate with the movable frame are provided on both sides of the adjusting sleeve. The handle facilitates the operator to control the height of the jet pipe and the mesh pipe, so that the jet pipe and the mesh pipe can be inserted into the flow channel of the injector.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector described in this utility model, a vibration enhancement mechanism is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base. The vibration enhancement mechanism includes a servo motor. The bottom of the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. A cam is fixedly connected to the front side of the output end of the servo motor. A push plate is provided on the right side of the cam. A return spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate. A housing is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate. A perforated plate is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the housing. The servo motor can control the rotation of the cam. The cam can cooperate with the return spring to control the push plate housing to continuously sway left and right. The perforated plate can facilitate the powder to enter the filter shell.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector described in this utility model, an impact block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the output end of the servo motor, and steel vibration plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear side of the bottom of the base cavity. The impact block can cooperate with the servo motor to continuously impact the steel vibration plates, so that the steel vibration plates continuously vibrate, thereby improving the dust cleaning effect of the injector.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector described in this utility model, a filter shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base cavity, a filter element is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter shell cavity, the right side of the filter shell is connected to the housing through a flexible tubing, and an exhaust fan is connected to the left side of the filter shell. The left end of the exhaust fan extends to the outside of the base. The filter shell can cooperate with the filter element to filter the powder, and the flexible tubing can transport the powder inside the housing to the inside of the filter shell.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector described in this utility model, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides between the two sides of the inner cavity of the base. A positioning sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the positioning rod, and the surface of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the push plate. The positioning rod and the positioning sleeve can limit the push plate and improve the stability during the adjustment of its left and right positions.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector described in this utility model, electric push rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear side of the fixing frame, and a shielding frame is provided on the rear side of the base. The top of the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the shielding frame. The electric push rod can control the height of the shielding frame. When cleaning the injector, the shielding frame is raised to shield the powder and prevent it from scattering during the cleaning process.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector described in this utility model, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the fixed frame, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod. The front side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the shielding frame. The sliding rod and the sliding sleeve can limit the shielding frame, so that it can be stably adjusted in vertical position.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By adjusting the mechanism to control the left and right movement of the movable frame, the jet pipe is aligned with different positions of the injector. The drive motor, screw, and threaded sleeve work together to achieve positioning. The jet pipe is moved downwards and overcomes the resistance of the adjusting spring, allowing the mesh tube to enter the depth of the flow channel. The air pump provides airflow through the hose. The airflow drives the paddle to drive the turntable and rotating tube to rotate the mesh tube. The rotating airflow sprayed from the mesh on its surface can clean the powder inside the flow channel and at the corners. At the same time, it enhances the work of the vibration mechanism. The servo motor drives the cam to periodically push the push plate, which, together with the return spring, makes the housing sway left and right. The mesh plate catches the falling powder. The impact block rotates with the servo motor and strikes the steel vibration plate, generating vibration that is transmitted to the injector, causing the attached powder to fall off. The fallen powder is carried by the airflow through the soft tubing into the filter shell, where it is filtered and collected by the filter element. The exhaust fan maintains the airflow circulation, solving the problem of powder residue deep in the flow channel caused by fixed purging and simple vibration in the background technology, and improving the powder cleaning effect of the injector. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 Front view of a powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of an injector;

[0021] Figure 2 Side view of a powder-cleaning device additively manufactured for an injector;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of electric actuator and shielding frame in a powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of injectors;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the active cleaning component in a powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of an injector;

[0024] Figure 5 Powder removal device for additive manufacturing of injectors Figure 4 A magnified view of part A in the image;

[0025] Figure 6 Cross-sectional view of the regulating shell in a powder cleaning device manufactured by additive manufacturing for the injector;

[0026] Figure 7 Exploded view of the enhanced vibration mechanism in the powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector;

[0027] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the base in a powder cleaning device manufactured by additive manufacturing for the injector.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Control housing; 32. Drive motor; 33. Screw; 34. Threaded sleeve; 4. Active powder cleaning assembly; 41. Movable frame; 42. Adjustment sleeve; 43. Air jet pipe; 44. Pressure plate; 45. Adjusting spring; 46. Air pump; 47. Hose; 5. Mesh tube; 6. Rotating tube; 7. Turntable; 8. Paddle; 9. Vibration enhancement mechanism; 91. Servo motor; 92. Cam; 93. Push plate; 94. Return spring; 95. Housing; 96. Mesh plate; 10. Impact block; 11. Steel vibration plate; 12. Filter housing; 13. Filter element; 14. Exhaust fan; 15. Electric actuator; 16. Shielding frame. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0032] Example 1, referring to Figures 1 to 8This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of an injector. The powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of an injector includes a base 1 and an active powder cleaning component 4. A fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base 1. An adjustment mechanism 3 is provided on the rear side of the fixing frame 2. The active powder cleaning component 4 includes a movable frame 41. The bottom of the movable frame 41 is fixedly connected to the adjustment mechanism 3. An adjustment sleeve 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 41. An air jet pipe 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment sleeve 42. A pressure plate 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the air jet pipe 43. An adjustment spring 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 44. An air pump 46 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the movable frame 41. The air outlet at the top of the air pump 46 is connected to the air jet pipe 43 through a hose 47. A mesh tube 5 is provided at the bottom of the air jet pipe 43. A rotating tube 6 is connected to the top of the mesh tube 5. The top of the rotating tube 6 passes through the air jet pipe 43 and is fitted with a turntable 7. A blade 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 7.

[0033] The fixed frame 2 facilitates the installation of the adjustment mechanism 3. The adjustment mechanism 3 can control the movable frame 41 to adjust its left and right positions, allowing the operator to control the position of the jet pipe 43 for cleaning the surface of the sprayer. The adjustment sleeve 42 facilitates the vertical adjustment of the jet pipe 43. The adjustment spring 45 and the pressure plate 44 allow the jet pipe 43 to return to its original position when not in use, placing it at a high position on the sprayer to clean the powder on its surface. The air pump 46, in conjunction with the hose 47, delivers external air into the jet pipe 43. The turntable 7 and the blade 8 work together to control the rotation of the rotating tube 6 and the mesh tube 5 when the airflow passes through. During rotation, the mesh tube 5 sprays air through its mesh. When the jet pipe 43 controls the mesh tube 5 to be inserted into the flow channel of the sprayer, it can clean the powder adhering to the flow channel, improving the cleaning effect of the sprayer.

[0034] Example 2, refer to Figures 1 to 6 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a control shell 31. The front side of the control shell 31 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 2. The right side of the control shell 31 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 32. The left side of the output end of the drive motor 32 passes through the control shell 31 and is fixedly connected to a screw 33. The surface of the screw 33 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 34. The top of the threaded sleeve 34 passes through the control shell 31 and is fixedly connected to the movable frame 41.

[0035] Specifically, the control housing 31 facilitates the installation and fixation of the drive motor 32, and the drive motor 32 can cooperate with the screw 33 to control the position of the threaded sleeve 34 and the movable frame 41.

[0036] A guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the control housing 31, and a slider is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail. The top of the slider is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 34, and the left side of the screw 33 is movably connected to the inner wall of the control housing 31 through a bearing.

[0037] Specifically, the guide rail and slider can limit the threaded sleeve 34, enabling it to be smoothly adjusted in the left and right positions.

[0038] A handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the pressure plate 44, and sliding grooves that cooperate with the movable frame 41 are opened on both sides of the adjusting sleeve 42.

[0039] Specifically, the handle allows the operator to control the height of the jet pipe 43 and the mesh pipe 5, enabling them to be inserted into the flow channel of the injector.

[0040] Electric actuators 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear side of the mounting bracket 2, and a shielding frame 16 is provided on the rear side of the base 1. The top of the output end of the electric actuator 15 is fixedly connected to the shielding frame 16.

[0041] Specifically, the electric actuator 15 can control the height of the shielding frame 16. When cleaning the sprayer, the shielding frame 16 is raised to shield the powder and prevent it from scattering during the cleaning process.

[0042] A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the fixed frame 2, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod. The front side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the shielding frame 16.

[0043] Specifically, the slider and the sliding sleeve can limit the position of the blocking frame 16, enabling it to be stably adjusted up and down.

[0044] Example 3, referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. Based on the previous two embodiments, the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1 is provided with a vibration enhancement mechanism 9. The vibration enhancement mechanism 9 includes a servo motor 91. The bottom of the output end of the servo motor 91 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. A cam 92 is fixedly connected to the front side of the output end of the servo motor 91. A push plate 93 is provided on the right side of the cam 92. A return spring 94 is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate 93. A housing 95 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate 93. A mesh plate 96 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the housing 95.

[0045] Specifically, the servo motor 91 can control the rotation of the cam 92, and the cam 92 can cooperate with the return spring 94 to control the push plate 93 housing 95 to continuously sway left and right, and the mesh plate 96 can facilitate the powder to enter the filter housing 12.

[0046] An impact block 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the output end of the servo motor 91, and steel vibration plates 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear side of the bottom of the base 1.

[0047] Specifically, the impact block 10 can work with the servo motor 91 to continuously impact the steel vibrating plate 11, causing the steel vibrating plate 11 to vibrate continuously, thereby improving the dust removal effect on the injector.

[0048] A filter housing 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1. A filter element 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter housing 12. The right side of the filter housing 12 is connected to the housing 95 through a soft tubing. An exhaust fan 14 is connected to the left side of the filter housing 12. The left end of the exhaust fan 14 extends to the outside of the base 1.

[0049] Specifically, the filter housing 12 can work with the filter element 13 to filter powder, and the soft tubing can transport the powder inside the housing 95 to the inside of the filter housing 12.

[0050] Positioning rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the base 1. Positioning sleeves are slidably connected to the surface of the positioning rods, and the surface of the positioning sleeves is fixedly connected to the push plate 93.

[0051] Specifically, the positioning rod and positioning sleeve can limit the push plate 93, improving the stability during its left and right position adjustment process.

[0052] During use, the sprayer to be cleaned is first placed on the mesh plate 96 inside the housing 95. The electric actuator 15 is activated to raise the shielding frame 16 to form a barrier. Then, the operator can hold the handle on the side of the pressure plate 44 and press down on the jet pipe 43 to overcome the resistance of the adjusting spring 45, controlling the mesh tube 5 at the bottom of the jet pipe 43 to be inserted deep into the internal flow channel of the sprayer. The air pump 46 is activated, and the airflow is delivered to the inside of the jet pipe 43 through the hose 47. The high-speed airflow acts on the blade 8, driving the turntable 7 and the rotating tube 6 to rotate together, thereby driving the mesh tube 5 connected to it to rotate in the flow channel. The rotating mesh tube 5 sprays multi-directional rotating airflow from its mesh holes, effectively flushing the powder attached to the inner wall and corners of the flow channel. In order to cover the different flow channel inlets of the sprayer, the drive motor 32 can be activated. The drive motor 32 drives the screw 33 to rotate, driving the threaded sleeve 34 that is threaded to it to move horizontally along the direction defined by the guide rail and the slider, thereby carrying The entire movable frame 41 and jet pipe 43 are precisely adjusted to the left and right positions. While actively blowing, the servo motor 91 is started, and the cam 92 on the front side of the output shaft of the servo motor 91 rotates accordingly, periodically pushing the push plate 93 on the right side. The push plate 93 overcomes the elastic force of the return spring 94 and moves to the left. When the cam 92 rotates away, the push plate 93 returns to its original position under the action of the return spring 94. This cycle causes the push plate 93 and the housing 95 fixed on it to drive the mesh plate 96 and the sprayer to continuously shake left and right to loosen the powder. At the same time, the impact block 10 on the rear side of the output shaft of the servo motor 91 rotates with the shaft and continuously strikes the steel vibration plates 11 on both sides, generating high-frequency vibration and transmitting it to the housing 95, further enhancing the shaking effect. The powder washed away by the airflow and shaken off is sucked into the filter housing 12 through the mesh plate 96 and the soft tube under the suction generated by the exhaust fan 14. After being filtered by the filter element 13, it is collected, and the clean air is discharged by the exhaust fan 14.

[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of an injection nozzle, characterized in that: It includes a base (1) and an active powder cleaning component (4). A fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base (1), and an adjustment mechanism (3) is provided on the rear side of the fixing frame (2). The active powder cleaning component (4) includes a movable frame (41), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the adjustment mechanism (3), an adjustment sleeve (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame (41), an air jet pipe (43) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment sleeve (42), a pressure plate (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the air jet pipe (43), an adjustment spring (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate (44), an air pump (46) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the movable frame (41), and the air outlet at the top of the air pump (46) is connected to the air jet pipe (43) through a hose (47). The bottom of the jet pipe (43) is provided with a mesh pipe (5), the top of the mesh pipe (5) is connected to a rotating pipe (6), the top of the rotating pipe (6) passes through the jet pipe (43) and is fitted with a turntable (7), and the top of the turntable (7) is fixedly connected with a blade (8).

2. The powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a control housing (31), the front side of which is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (2), and a drive motor (32) is fixedly connected to the right side of the control housing (31). A screw (33) is fixedly connected to the left side of the output end of the drive motor (32) through the control housing (31). A threaded sleeve (34) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw (33). The top of the threaded sleeve (34) passes through the control housing (31) and is fixedly connected to the movable frame (41).

3. The powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the control housing (31) is fixedly connected to a guide rail, and a slider is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail. The top of the slider is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve (34), and the left side of the screw (33) is movably connected to the inner wall of the control housing (31) through a bearing.

4. The powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the pressure plate (44), and both sides of the adjustment sleeve (42) are provided with sliding grooves that cooperate with the movable frame (41).

5. The powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the base (1) is provided with a vibration enhancement mechanism (9). The vibration enhancement mechanism (9) includes a servo motor (91). The bottom of the output end of the servo motor (91) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1). A cam (92) is fixedly connected to the front side of the output end of the servo motor (91). A push plate (93) is provided on the right side of the cam (92). A reset spring (94) is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate (93). A housing (95) is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate (93). A perforated plate (96) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the housing (95).

6. The powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector as described in claim 5, characterized in that: An impact block (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the output end of the servo motor (91), and steel vibration plates (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear side of the bottom of the base (1).

7. The powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A filter shell (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (1), and a filter element (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter shell (12). The right side of the filter shell (12) is connected to the shell (95) through a soft tubing. An exhaust fan (14) is connected to the left side of the filter shell (12), and the left end of the exhaust fan (14) extends to the outside of the base (1).

8. The powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector as described in claim 5, characterized in that: Positioning rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the base (1). Positioning sleeves are slidably connected to the surface of the positioning rods. The surface of the positioning sleeves is fixedly connected to the push plate (93).

9. The powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Electric actuators (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear side of the fixed frame (2), and a shielding frame (16) is provided on the rear side of the base (1). The top of the output end of the electric actuator (15) is fixedly connected to the shielding frame (16).

10. The powder cleaning device for additive manufacturing of the injector as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the rear side of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod. The front side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the shielding frame (16).