Folding knife locking plate

By designing the locking slot, elastic plate, and dovetail groove structure of the folding knife locking plate, the locking plate can be quickly disassembled and replaced, solving the problem of cumbersome traditional locking plate replacement operations, improving the reliability of the knife and the convenience of user self-maintenance, and making it suitable for tactical and daily use.

CN224089064UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07李正飞
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Replacing the locking plate of a traditional frame lock requires disassembling the spindle, adjusting the shims, or even returning it to the factory for repair. The operation is cumbersome and relies on professional tools. When users replace it themselves, it is easy to cause a loose lock or poor opening and closing, which affects the reliability of the tool. It is especially difficult to repair quickly in outdoor or tactical scenarios.

Method used

A folding knife locking plate is designed, including a locking plate body and a replacement locking plate. By setting a locking groove and an elastic plate on the locking plate body, and adopting a standardized interface of dovetail groove and dovetail locking part, the locking plate and the knife head can be quickly disassembled and replaced. The elastic plate and the raised positioning structure ensure precise alignment and prevent loosening.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick disassembly and replacement of lock plates without tools, lowering the maintenance threshold, saving costs, ensuring tool availability in extreme environments, and supporting replacement lock plates with personalized materials and functions to meet diverse needs.

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Abstract

A folding knife locking plate belongs to the technical field of knives. The locking plate comprises a locking plate body and a replacement locking plate, a clamping groove is formed in the locking plate body, and the replacement locking plate is clamped in the clamping groove. The utility model aims to solve the problems of high maintenance cost and complex operation caused by the need of disassembling a main shaft and an adjusting gasket and even returning to a factory for maintenance when the lock plate of the traditional frame lock is replaced, can realize the quick disassembly and assembly of the replacement lock plate, separates the contact part of the lock plate and the tool bit into two independent modules, namely the lock plate body and the replacement lock plate, and improves the maintenance efficiency. The disassembly of pulling, inserting and replacing is realized, the replacement can be completed without a tool, and the maintenance threshold is greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a folding knife locking plate, belonging to the field of knife technology. Background Technology

[0002] The frame lock on a folding knife is a common locking mechanism, known for its high strength and reliability. The locking plate of a frame lock is usually made of titanium alloy, which, while lightweight and corrosion-resistant, will gradually wear down after prolonged friction with the groove at the base of the blade. This leads to a shallower locking depth, reducing the knife's reliability and security. Therefore, after a period of use, there's no need to return the knife for repair or replace the entire knife; the user only needs to replace the worn locking plate to continue using it. However, traditional frame locks typically have the locking plate integrally molded with the handle or fixed with screws. Replacement requires disassembling the spindle, adjusting shims, or even returning the knife for repair, which is cumbersome and relies on specialized tools. When users replace the locking plate themselves, improper tolerance control, such as deviations in plate thickness or elasticity, can easily lead to a loose lock or difficulty in opening and closing. Especially in outdoor or tactical scenarios, sudden locking plate failures are difficult to repair quickly, affecting the knife's reliability.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to propose a folding knife locking plate to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of high maintenance costs and complex operations caused by the need to disassemble the main shaft, adjust shims, and even return the lock plates of traditional frame locks for repair when replacing them. A brief overview of this invention is provided below to offer a basic understanding of certain aspects of it. It should be understood that this overview is not an exhaustive summary of the invention. It is not intended to identify key or essential parts of the invention, nor is it intended to limit its scope.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model:

[0006] A folding knife locking plate includes a locking plate body and a replacement locking plate. The locking plate body has a mounting groove, and the replacement locking plate is mounted in the mounting groove.

[0007] Preferably, the rear sidewall of the mounting slot is provided as an elastic sheet, and a protrusion is provided on the side of the elastic sheet that is in contact with the replacement locking piece. A positioning through hole is provided at the corresponding projection of the replacement locking piece and the protrusion. When the replacement locking piece is installed in the mounting slot, the protrusion is located in the positioning through hole.

[0008] Preferably, the periphery of the mounting slot is a dovetail groove, and the periphery of the replacement locking piece is a dovetail mounting part that mates with the dovetail groove, with the dovetail mounting part fitting snugly into the dovetail groove.

[0009] Preferably, the back wall of the mounting slot is machined with two elastic grooves, and the side wall of the mounting slot between the two elastic grooves forms an elastic sheet.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic sheet and the mounting groove are integrally formed.

[0011] Preferably, the protrusion is a spherical arc-shaped protrusion.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model enables quick disassembly and assembly of the replacement locking plate. It separates the contact part between the locking plate and the cutting head into two independent modules, namely the locking plate body and the replacement locking plate, realizing "one pull, one plug, one replacement" disassembly. Replacement can be completed without tools, greatly reducing the maintenance threshold.

[0014] 2. This utility model can replace only the worn parts of the lock plate, thus replacing the worn parts locally instead of scrapping the whole piece, saving maintenance costs and avoiding waste of resources;

[0015] 3. The dovetail groove and dovetail mounting part of this utility model are designed as standardized interfaces to ensure accurate alignment when replacing the locking piece, maintain the consistency of the locking engagement depth between the replacement locking piece and the mounting groove, and reduce tolerance sensitivity;

[0016] 4. This utility model only requires carrying a spare replacement lock plate, and the quick-release replacement lock plate enables on-site replacement in seconds, ensuring the availability of tools in extreme environments;

[0017] 5. With this utility model, users can choose replacement lock plates of different materials or functions. Replacement lock plates of different materials, such as titanium alloy, steel lock head, ceramic coating, etc., and replacement lock plates of different functions, such as elastic enhanced version, weight reduction version, can achieve personalized customization and meet diverse needs such as tactical, daily or collection.

[0018] 6. The protrusion and positioning through hole of this utility model further position the replacement lock piece, prevent the replacement lock piece from being accidentally loosened, realize "one press and one pull" disassembly, and have a simple structure. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a folding knife locking plate;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the usage status of a folding knife locking plate.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a 3D diagram of a folding knife lock plate;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of a folding knife lock plate;

[0023] Figure 5yes Figure 1 AA cross-section view.

[0024] In the figure: 1-locking plate body, 2-replacement locking plate, 3-slot mounting groove, 4-elastic plate, 21-positioning through hole, 31-dovetail groove, 32-dovetail mounting part, 41-protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model is described below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of the present utility model.

[0026] The connections mentioned in this utility model are divided into fixed connections and detachable connections. Fixed connections, also known as non-detachable connections, include but are not limited to conventional fixed connection methods such as folded connections, riveted connections, adhesive connections, and welded connections. Detachable connections include but are not limited to conventional disassembly methods such as threaded connections, snap-fit ​​connections, pin connections, and hinged connections. When a specific connection method is not explicitly defined, it is assumed that at least one existing connection method can always be found to achieve the function, and those skilled in the art can choose according to their needs. For example, a welded connection can be chosen for fixed connections, and a hinged connection can be chosen for detachable connections.

[0027] Specific implementation method one: Combining Figures 1-4 This embodiment describes a folding knife locking plate, which includes a locking plate body 1 and a replacement locking plate 2. The locking plate body 1 has a mounting groove 3, and the replacement locking plate 2 is mounted in the mounting groove 3, which enables quick installation and removal of the replacement locking plate 2. The contact part between the locking plate and the knife head is separated into two independent modules, namely the locking plate body 1 and the replacement locking plate 2, realizing "one pull, one insert, one replacement" disassembly. Replacement can be completed without tools, greatly reducing the maintenance threshold.

[0028] Specific Implementation Method Two: Combining Figures 1-4 This embodiment describes a folding knife locking plate based on the folding knife locking plate described in Specific Embodiment 1. In this embodiment, the rear side wall of the mounting groove 3 is provided as an elastic sheet 4. The elastic sheet 4 has a protrusion 41 on the side that is in contact with the replacement locking plate 2. The replacement locking plate 2 has a positioning through hole 21 at the corresponding projection of the protrusion 41. When the replacement locking plate 2 is installed in the mounting groove 3, the protrusion 41 is located in the positioning through hole 21.

[0029] A further technical solution: The rear sidewall of the mounting groove 3 is machined with two elastic grooves, and the sidewall of the mounting groove 3 between the two elastic grooves forms an elastic sheet 4.

[0030] A more preferred technical solution is that the elastic sheet 4 and the mounting groove 3 are integrally formed.

[0031] The protrusion 41 is a spherical arc-shaped protrusion. The purpose is to both cooperate with the positioning through hole 21 to achieve positioning and reduce the difficulty of disassembly. That is, during disassembly, only an external object needs to be used to press the protrusion 41. Due to the elastic properties of the elastic piece 4, it undergoes elastic deformation under the action of external force, which can simultaneously pull the replacement locking piece 2 out of the locking slot 3. After the replacement locking piece 2 is pulled out, the elastic piece 4 automatically returns to its original position due to its elasticity.

[0032] Specific implementation method three: Combining Figures 1-5 This embodiment describes a folding knife locking piece based on specific embodiment one. The locking groove 3 has dovetail grooves 31 around its perimeter, and the replacement locking piece 2 has dovetail locking parts 32 around its perimeter that cooperate with the dovetail grooves 31. The dovetail locking parts 32 are fitted into the dovetail grooves 31. The standardized interface design of the dovetail grooves 31 and the dovetail locking parts 32 ensures precise alignment when replacing the locking piece 2, maintains the consistency of the locking engagement depth between the replacement locking piece 2 and the locking groove 3, and reduces tolerance sensitivity.

[0033] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, as long as the technical solutions are not contradictory, they can be arranged and combined. Those skilled in the art can exhaust all possibilities based on the mathematical knowledge of permutation and combination. Therefore, this utility model will not describe the technical solutions after permutation and combination one by one, but it should be understood that the technical solutions after permutation and combination have been disclosed by this utility model.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A folding knife lock plate, characterized in that: It includes a locking plate body (1) and a replacement locking plate (2). The locking plate body (1) has a mounting groove (3), and the replacement locking plate (2) is mounted in the mounting groove (3).

2. The folding knife locking plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side wall of the mounting groove (3) is provided with an elastic sheet (4). The elastic sheet (4) has a protrusion (41) on the side that is in contact with the replacement locking piece (2). The replacement locking piece (2) and the corresponding projection of the protrusion (41) are provided with a positioning through hole (21). When the replacement locking piece (2) is installed in the mounting groove (3), the protrusion (41) is located in the positioning through hole (21).

3. A folding knife locking plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The periphery of the mounting slot (3) is a dovetail groove (31), and the periphery of the replacement locking piece (2) is a dovetail mounting part (32) that mates with the dovetail groove (31). The dovetail mounting part (32) is mounted and fitted into the dovetail groove (31).

4. A folding knife locking plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back wall of the mounting groove (3) is machined with two elastic grooves, and the side wall of the mounting groove (3) between the two elastic grooves forms an elastic sheet (4).

5. A folding knife locking plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic sheet (4) and the mounting groove (3) are integrally formed.

6. A folding knife locking plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protrusion (41) is a spherical arc surface protrusion.