A porous, modular ecological revetment block that is easy to assemble

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of ecological revetment technology and discloses a porous habitat unit-type ecological revetment block that is easy to assemble. It includes a main body, a limiting mechanism, and a connecting mechanism. The limiting mechanism is located on both sides, and the connecting mechanism is located at the rear end of the main body. The main body includes a shell. A rectangular groove is formed at the upper end of the shell's interior, and a rectangular groove is formed at the lower end. Multiple through holes are formed on both the front and rear ends of the shell, and cross grooves are formed at both the front and rear ends. Through the cooperation of the main body and the limiting mechanism, a protruding block on one side of the shell connects to another shell via an insertion groove. Simultaneously, the serrated design on both sides of the shell makes the lateral connection between the two shells more secure. The through holes and cross grooves effectively improve water permeability, reduce sediment accumulation, and help improve the ecological environment and prevent water quality deterioration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological revetment technology, and in particular to a porous habitat unit-type ecological revetment block that is easy to assemble. Background Technology

[0002] Porous habitat modular ecological revetment blocks are a new type of ecological revetment material and structure designed to protect and restore the riverbank ecological environment, especially in terms of soil and water conservation and biological habitat functions. It is mainly composed of multiple modular units with holes or channels. These holes and channels not only provide water permeability and reduce the erosive force of water flow, but also provide space for aquatic organisms and bank plants to inhabit and reproduce.

[0003] Currently, there are various types of porous habitat unit-type ecological revetment blocks on the market. However, the installation and dismantling of these devices usually require tedious manual operations by staff. These operations not only consume a lot of time and energy, but also make it difficult to speed up the work efficiency of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the problem that some devices on the market require tedious manual operations during installation and disassembly, which not only consume a lot of time and energy but also hinder the efficiency of workers. Therefore, it provides a porous, modular ecological revetment block that is easy to assemble.

[0005] This utility model is achieved using the following technical solution: a porous habitat unit-type ecological revetment block that is easy to assemble, comprising a main body, a limiting mechanism, and a connecting mechanism. The limiting mechanism is located on both sides, and the connecting mechanism is located at the rear end of the main body. The main body includes a shell, with a rectangular groove I opened at the upper end of the shell and a rectangular groove II opened at the lower end of the shell. Multiple through holes are opened on both the front and rear ends of the shell, and cross grooves are opened on both the front and rear ends of the shell. The cross grooves are located at the front and rear ends of the rectangular groove II and between the through holes on both the front and rear ends. Both sides of the shell are serrated.

[0006] Through the above technical solutions, rectangular trough one provides enough space to plant vegetation, and the roots of plants can grow in this trough. Rectangular trough two provides a suitable habitat for small aquatic animals or insects.

[0007] As a further improvement to the above solution, the limiting mechanism includes a groove formed at the top corner of the housing, a fixing block that matches the groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, a protruding block is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, and a sliding groove is formed on the other side of the housing.

[0008] The above technical solution employs a serrated design on both sides of the shell, which makes the two shells more secure when connected laterally, reducing loosening or slippage during assembly, ensuring the stability of the overall structure, and enabling it to withstand external water flow impacts and long-term use, thereby further improving its actual performance.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate slidably connected to the rear end of the housing. The front and rear ends of the bottom of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to a base plate. A baffle is slidably connected to the upper end of the connecting plate. Auxiliary grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end of the connecting plate.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the connecting plate is used to connect the front and rear shells, and the bottom plate and baffle are used to fix the bottom and top of the shell. When disassembly is required, the staff can remove the baffle through the auxiliary groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] This utility model, through the cooperation of the main body mechanism and the limiting mechanism, connects the protruding block on one side of the shell to another shell through the insertion groove. At the same time, the two sides of the shell adopt a serrated design, which makes the two shells more secure when connected laterally. The through holes and cross grooves can effectively improve the permeability of water flow and reduce water level accumulation, thereby avoiding damage to the bank protection structure caused by excessive water level. It also enhances the permeability of the soil, reduces the accumulation of sediment, and helps to improve the ecological environment and prevent water quality deterioration.

[0013] This utility model, by setting up a connecting mechanism, inserts the bottom plate of the connecting plate into the bottom of the shell, and the baffle is located at the upper end of the connecting plate, which can limit and fix the upper end of the shell, ensuring that the stacked shells are firmly fixed together, preventing displacement or falling off during use, and further enhancing the durability and stability of the structure. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of the main structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the main structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of key symbols:

[0020] Main structure; 11. Rectangular groove one; 12. Rectangular groove two; 13. Through hole; 14. Cross groove; 2. Limiting mechanism; 15. Housing; 21. Groove; 22. Fixing block; 23. Protruding block; 24. Slide groove; 3. Connecting mechanism; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Base plate; 33. Baffle; 34. Auxiliary groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments. Example

[0022] Please combine Figure 1-5 This embodiment describes a porous habitat unit-type ecological revetment block that is easy to assemble. It includes a main body 1, a limiting mechanism 2, and a connecting mechanism 3. The limiting mechanism 2 is located on both sides of the main body 1, and the connecting mechanism 3 is located at the rear end of the main body 1. The main body 1 includes a shell 15. A rectangular groove 11 is provided at the upper end of the shell 15, and a rectangular groove 12 is provided at the lower end of the shell 15. Multiple through holes 13 are provided on both the front and rear ends of the shell 15. Cross grooves 14 are provided on both the front and rear ends of the shell 15. The cross grooves 14 are located at the front and rear ends of the rectangular groove 12 and between the through holes 13 on both the front and rear ends. Both sides of the shell 15 are serrated. Planting vegetation in the rectangular groove 11 helps to maintain the stability of the revetment in the long term and reduces the erosion of the bank by water flow. The rectangular groove 12 provides a suitable habitat for small aquatic animals or insects, improving ecological diversity. The through holes 13 and cross grooves 14 on the shell 15 can effectively release the pressure accumulated by the water flow, thereby enhancing the stability of the revetment.

[0023] The limiting mechanism 2 includes a groove 21 formed at the top corner of the housing 15, a fixing block 22 that matches the groove 21 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 15, a protrusion 23 fixedly connected to one side of the housing 15, and a sliding groove 24 formed on the other side of the housing 15. Through the fixing block 22 and the protrusion 23, multiple housings 15 can be stably installed together, thereby ensuring the stability of the device.

[0024] The connecting mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 31 slidably connected to the rear end of the housing 15. The front and rear ends of the bottom of the connecting plate 31 are fixedly connected to a base plate 32. A baffle 33 is slidably connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 31. Auxiliary grooves 34 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the connecting plate 31. The base plate 32 can fix the bottom of the housing 15, and the baffle 33 can fix the upper end of the housing 15, thereby ensuring the stability of the device when stacked. The operator can easily remove the baffle 33 through the auxiliary grooves 34, further improving the actual effect of the device.

[0025] The implementation principle of a porous habitat unit-type ecological revetment block that is easy to assemble in this embodiment is as follows: The interior of the shell 15 is divided into two layers: rectangular groove one 11 and rectangular groove two 12. Rectangular groove one 11 can be planted with vegetation. The plant roots help to enhance the structural stability of the soil, prevent slope landslides or soil erosion, and also help to improve biodiversity and promote the restoration of the natural ecological environment. Rectangular groove two 12 can provide habitat space for aquatic organisms, especially small aquatic animals or insects, which can form ecological space in the lower layer, thus helping to improve aquatic biodiversity. The through holes 13 and cross grooves 14 on the shell 15 effectively improve water permeability, reduce water level buildup, and promote the formation of aquatic ecosystems. Simultaneously, by enhancing soil aeration and reducing sediment accumulation, they improve the ecological environment. Workers fix the two shells 15 by inserting the protruding block 23 on one side of the shell 15 into the sliding groove 24 on the other shell 15. Both sides of the shell 15 are serrated; when the protruding block 23 is inserted into the sliding groove 24, the serrations between the shells 15 mesh together, making the installation more secure. To ensure the horizontal stability of the shell 15 during installation, when stacking shells 15 at their rear ends, the worker first places one shell 15 at the front end of the connecting plate 31, inserting the bottom plate 32 of the connecting plate 31 into the bottom of the shell 15. Then, the worker places the other shell 15 at the rear end of the connecting plate 31, inserting the bottom plate 32 of the connecting plate 31 into the bottom of the rear shell 15. Next, the baffle 33 is placed on top of the connecting plate 31 to limit and fix the upper end of the shell 15, ensuring the stability of both shells 15. When stacking shells 15 upwards, the worker inserts the two fixing blocks 22 at the front end of the bottom of shell 15 into the groove 21 at the rear end of the lower shell 15, and the two fixing blocks 22 at the rear end into the front end of the other shell 15 below, thus completing the upward stacking. When disassembly is required, the worker can remove the baffle 33 through the auxiliary groove 34, further assisting in quick disassembly. The entire operation is quick and convenient, accelerating work efficiency while also enhancing the overall function of the ecological revetment, thereby further promoting a healthy ecological environment.

[0026] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A porous habitat unit type ecological revetment block that is easy to assemble, characterized by, It includes a main body (1), a limiting mechanism (2) and a connecting mechanism (3), wherein the limiting mechanism (2) is located on both sides and the connecting mechanism (3) is located at the rear end of the main body (1); The main body (1) includes a housing (15), a rectangular groove (11) is provided at the upper end of the housing (15), a rectangular groove (12) is provided at the lower end of the housing (15), multiple through holes (13) are provided on both the front and rear ends of the housing (15), and cross grooves (14) are provided on both the front and rear ends of the housing (15).

2. A porous habitat unit type ecological revetment block for easy assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The cross grooves (14) are all located at the front and rear ends of the rectangular groove (12), and the cross grooves (14) are all located between the through holes (13) on both the front and rear ends.

3. A porous habitat unit type ecological revetment block for facilitating assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: Both sides of the housing (15) are serrated.

4. The porous habitat unit-type ecological revetment block as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (2) includes a groove (21) opened at the top corner of the housing (15), and a fixing block (22) that matches the groove (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (15).

5. The porous habitat unit-type ecological revetment block as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A protruding block (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (15), and a groove (24) is provided on the other side of the housing (15).

6. The porous habitat unit-type ecological revetment block as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (3) includes a connecting plate (31) slidably connected to the rear end of the housing (15). The front and rear ends of the bottom of the connecting plate (31) are fixedly connected to a base plate (32), and the upper end of the connecting plate (31) is slidably connected to a baffle (33).

7. The porous habitat unit-type ecological revetment block as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting plate (31) has auxiliary grooves (34) on both sides of its upper end.

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