A valve core assembly and water outlet device

By introducing a guide sealing surface and a stepped surface design into the valve core assembly, combined with a limiting structure, the problem of valve core assembly misalignment during installation is solved, achieving efficient sealing and stable connection.

CN224283552UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26GUANGDONG HENT TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG HENT TECH
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of existing valve core assemblies, the connecting core is easily affected by the softness of the outlet pipe, causing it to shift or tilt, making it unable to be firmly inserted into the outlet pipe connection port and affecting the sealing effect.

Method used

A valve core assembly was designed, including a valve core, a valve seat, an adapter, and a seal. By setting a guide sealing surface and a stepped surface on the adapter, a certain range of positional deviation is allowed, and the alignment is corrected by a limiting structure to achieve multiple sealing effects.

Benefits of technology

This reduces the installation precision requirements, ensures sealing, and improves the assembly efficiency and sealing effect of the valve core assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224283552U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model provides a valve core assembly and a water outlet device. The valve core assembly includes a valve core with a lower water outlet channel, a valve seat connected to the bottom of the valve core, an adapter, and a seal. A through groove is provided between the base of the valve core and the valve seat, penetrating one side of the base and the side wall of the valve seat. The through groove connects to the lower water outlet channel. The adapter is generally L-shaped, with one end sealed to the lower water outlet channel and the other end placed on the through groove for connecting to the water outlet pipe. The end face of the lower water outlet channel is provided with a first stepped surface. One end of the adapter is provided with a protrusion, and the bottom of the protrusion is provided with a second stepped surface opposite to the first stepped surface. The seal is sleeved on the protrusion. Its outer periphery forms a guide sealing surface that gradually increases in size from top to bottom. The design of the guide sealing surface of the seal reduces the requirements for installation accuracy. The gradually expanding design of the guide sealing surface allows for a certain range of positional deviation and automatically corrects the alignment during the pressing process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of valve core technology, and more specifically, to a valve core assembly and a water outlet device. Background Technology

[0002] The valve core is mainly used in water outlet devices to control the water flow and to switch the valve on and off.

[0003] Currently, utility model patent application number 201920125385.2 discloses a valve core assembly for a faucet. It includes a main body with a cold water connection pipe, a hot water connection pipe, and a water outlet connection port. The main body includes a valve body and a valve seat connected to the bottom of the valve body, with the water outlet connection port penetrating the end face of the valve body facing the valve seat. It also includes a water outlet assembly, which includes a connecting core, an installation pipe, and a water outlet hose. One end of the connecting core is embedded inside the water outlet connection port, the installation pipe is disposed on the side wall of the connecting core and communicates with the inner cavity of the connecting core, and the water outlet hose is sleeved on the installation pipe.

[0004] The installation process is as follows: First, place the valve seat inside the valve core cavity of the faucet; then, extend the water outlet assembly from the faucet head. When the connecting core is above the valve seat, rotate the water outlet hose to make the connecting core vertical; then, align the water outlet connection port on the valve body with the connecting core, and move the valve body to one side of the connecting core until the top of the connecting core extends into the water outlet connection port, and the valve body is connected to the valve seat.

[0005] However, because the connection between the connecting core and the outlet pipe is a lateral seal on the circumferential surface, and to ensure a good seal, the inner diameter of the outlet pipe is only slightly larger than the outer diameter of the connecting core. Since the connecting core is flexibly placed inside the valve core cavity along with the outlet pipe, it is not securely positioned within the valve core cavity. This means that during the valve core assembly and pressing process, the connecting core is easily affected by the flexible outlet pipe, causing it to shift or tilt, thus preventing it from being directly inserted into the outlet pipe connection. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a valve core assembly and a water outlet device to solve the above problems.

[0007] The present invention adopts the following solution:

[0008] This application provides a valve core assembly, including a valve core with a lower water outlet channel, and further including a valve seat, an adapter, and a seal connected to the bottom of the valve core; a through groove is provided between the base of the valve core and the valve seat, with one side penetrating the side wall of the base and the valve seat; the through groove communicates with the lower water outlet channel; the adapter has two intersecting connecting ends, one end of which is sealed to the lower water outlet channel, and the other end is placed on the through groove for connecting a water outlet pipe;

[0009] The lower water outlet channel has a first stepped surface on its end face; one end of the adapter has a protrusion, and the bottom of the protrusion has a second stepped surface opposite to the first stepped surface; the sealing member is fitted onto the protrusion, and its outer periphery has a guide sealing surface whose outer diameter gradually increases from top to bottom.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide sealing surface is an arc surface or a conical surface.

[0011] Furthermore, the adapter is provided with a limiting part, and the valve seat is provided with a limiting groove that is adapted to the limiting part.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the base is provided with a protruding connecting part along the axis of the water inlet channel; the valve seat is provided with a connecting groove adapted to the connecting part; the connecting part and the connecting groove form a radial seal through a sealing ring.

[0013] Furthermore, the water outlet pipe is a flexible hose or a rigid pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the adapter is generally L-shaped.

[0015] A water outlet device includes a body with a water outlet support arm, a valve core cavity being provided on the body; a water outlet pipe being provided on the support arm; a valve core assembly being provided inside the valve core cavity; and the water outlet pipe being connected to the other end of the adapter.

[0016] Furthermore, the connection port between the support arm and the valve core cavity is positioned opposite to the opening of the channel.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention can achieve the following technical effects:

[0018] This invention provides a valve core assembly that reduces the requirements for installation accuracy by setting a guide sealing surface for the seal. The gradually expanding design of the guide sealing surface allows for a certain range of positional deviation, and automatically corrects the alignment during the pressing process. At the same time, the setting of the first and second stepped surfaces enables a multiple sealing effect of radial sealing and end face sealing between the adapter and the water outlet channel, ensuring airtightness. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is an exploded structural diagram of a valve core assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a valve core assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a valve core assembly without the adapter installed according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a valve core assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of an adapter for a valve core assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sealing element of a valve core assembly according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base of a valve core assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the top of the valve seat of a valve core assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Icons: Valve core 1, Valve seat 2, Adapter 3, Seal 4, Base 5, Through groove 6, Lower water outlet channel 7, Water outlet pipe 8, First step surface 9, Protrusion 10, Second step surface 11, Guide sealing surface 12, Limiting part 13, Limiting groove 14, Connecting part 15, Connecting groove 16. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] Example

[0031] Combination Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a valve core assembly, including a valve core 1 with a lower water outlet channel 7, and a valve seat 2, an adapter 3, and a sealing element 4 connected to the bottom of the valve core 1; a through groove 6 is provided between the base 5 of the valve core 1 and the valve seat 2, with one side penetrating the side wall of the base 5 and the valve seat 2; the through groove 6 communicates with the lower water outlet channel 7; the adapter 3 has two intersecting connecting ends, one end of which is sealed to the lower water outlet channel 7, and the other end is placed on the through groove 6 for connecting a water outlet pipe 8;

[0032] The lower water outlet channel 7 has a first stepped surface 9 on its end face; one end of the adapter 3 has a protrusion 10, and the bottom of the protrusion 10 has a second stepped surface 11 opposite to the first stepped surface 9; the sealing member 4 is sleeved on the protrusion 10, and its outer periphery has a guide sealing surface 12 whose outer diameter gradually increases from top to bottom.

[0033] Among them, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the first stepped surface 9 and the second stepped surface 11 refer to the bottom planar structures formed on the end face of the lower water outlet channel 7 and the protruding part 10 of the adapter, specifically an annular platform. Firstly, the stepped surfaces can limit the axial displacement of the adapter 3. For example... Figure 6 As shown, the guide sealing surface 12 refers to the conical or arc-shaped surface on the outer periphery of the seal 4, which can be made of rubber through molding. The conical or arc-shaped guide surface can play a certain guiding role when one end of the adapter 3 is inserted into the water outlet channel. Therefore, the inner diameter of the water outlet channel can be set larger than the outer diameter of one end of the adapter 3. In this way, even if one end of the adapter 3 is offset or skewed, it can still be adapted to the water outlet channel under the action of the conical or arc-shaped guide surface. At the same time, the setting of the first step surface 9 and the second step surface 11, when the adapter 3 is inserted into the water outlet channel, due to the setting of the guide sealing surface 12 of the seal 4 which gradually increases in size from top to bottom, the upper part of the seal 4 is at least partially placed between the inner wall of the water outlet channel and the outer wall of the protrusion 10 to form a radial seal; while the lower part of the seal 4 forms an end face seal between the first step surface 9 and the second step surface 11. The double seal makes the sealing between the adapter 3 and the water outlet channel better. This method reduces the requirements for installation accuracy; the gradually expanding design of the guide sealing surface 12 allows for a certain range of positional deviations, automatically corrects the alignment during the pressing process, and forms multiple sealing effects.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, the lower water outlet channel 7 at the bottom of the valve core 1 extends outward through a through groove 6 that passes through the base 5 and the valve seat 2 on one side. The adapter 3 is L-shaped, and one end of it is sealed to the lower water outlet channel 7 through a sealing member 4 of the protrusion 10. Specifically, the sealing member 4 is sleeved on the outside of the protrusion 10, and its guide sealing surface 12 generates radial compression with the inner wall of the channel during assembly, thereby generating axial compression between the first step surface 9 and the second step surface 11. When the water outlet pipe 8 is connected to the other end of the adapter 3, water flows from the lower water outlet channel 7 through the interior of the adapter 3 to the water outlet pipe 8.

[0035] This application further proposes that the adapter 3 is provided with a limiting part 13, and the valve seat 2 is provided with a limiting groove 14 adapted to the limiting part 13. Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the limiting part 13 refers to the protrusion or recess structure formed on the outer surface of the adapter 3, which is used to form a physical constraint with the limiting groove 14 on the valve seat 2. The limiting groove 14 refers to the groove or protrusion with a matching shape provided on the inner wall of the valve seat 2. Specifically, it can be implemented by a groove structure corresponding to the geometric dimensions of the limiting part 13, and its function is to limit the adapter 3 from shifting or moving during the assembly process.

[0036] This application further includes Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a protruding connecting part 15 is provided at the bottom of the base 5 along the axis of the water inlet channel, and a connecting groove 16 adapted to the connecting part 15 is provided on the valve seat 2. The connecting part 15 and the connecting groove 16 form a radial seal through a sealing ring.

[0037] The connecting part 15 refers to the protruding structure extending along the axis of the water inlet channel at the bottom of the base 5. Specifically, it can be a cylindrical protrusion, and its function is to form an axial positioning fit with the connecting groove 16 of the valve seat 2. The connecting groove 16 refers to the recessed structure on the surface of the valve seat 2 that matches the shape of the connecting part 15, and its function is to provide a stable assembly space for the connecting part 15. Radial sealing refers to the sealing effect achieved by the compression deformation of the sealing ring in a direction perpendicular to the axis. Specifically, an O-ring can be used to form a circumferential seal between the outer wall of the connecting part 15 and the inner wall of the connecting groove 16.

[0038] This application further proposes that the outlet pipe 8 is a flexible or rigid pipe.

[0039] Among them, flexible pipes refer to pipes with the ability to bend and deform, which can be achieved by wrapping a braided structure with rubber or silicone material. Their flexibility allows for adjustment of the installation angle in narrow spaces. Rigid pipes refer to rigid pipes with a fixed shape, which can be made of stainless steel or plastic material. Their structural stability can prevent displacement caused by water flow impact.

[0040] Specifically, the water outlet pipe 8 can be either a flexible hose or a rigid pipe depending on the installation scenario. For example, when the water outlet device needs to pass through complex bends, the flexible hose can adapt to external space constraints through its own deformation, reducing assembly difficulty. During assembly, the flexible hose is connected to the adapter 3 via a flexible sleeve, while the rigid pipe is axially fixed through threads, snap-fit ​​structures, or plug-in connections.

[0041] This application further proposes a water outlet device, including a body with a water outlet support arm, a valve core cavity 1 on the body, a water outlet pipe 8 on the support arm, a valve core 1 assembly inside the valve core cavity 1, and the water outlet pipe 8 connected to the other end of the adapter 3. The communication port between the support arm and the valve core cavity 1 is arranged opposite to the opening of the channel.

[0042] This application further proposes that the connection port of the support arm and the valve core 1 cavity are arranged opposite to the opening of the channel. The opposite arrangement of the channel openings means that the outlet of the channel inside the valve core 1 cavity that passes through the base 5 and the valve seat 2 is on the same axis as the connection port of the support arm, so as to facilitate better connection of the water outlet pipe 8 to the other end of the adapter 3.

[0043] The valve core assembly is designed to be directly connected to the adapter 3 via the water outlet pipe, which prevents the water flowing out of the valve core assembly from directly contacting the faucet body or water outlet support arm of the water outlet device, thus avoiding water pollution.

[0044] The following describes the installation steps for the valve core 1 assembly:

[0045] First, place the valve seat 2 into the valve core 1 cavity through the upper opening of the valve core 1 cavity. Pass the water outlet pipe 8 through the channel of the water outlet support arm and connect one end to the other end of the adapter 3. Then, place the adapter 3 on the limiting groove 14 of the valve seat 2 so that one end of the adapter 3 is in a vertically upward state. Of course, this state can be adjusted by rotating the water outlet pipe 8. Then, extend the valve core 1 into the upper opening of the valve core 1 cavity and press it down so that the water outlet channel on the valve core 1 base 5 is close to one end of the adapter 3, so that one end of the adapter 3 is inserted into the water outlet channel. Finally, the valve core 1 is limited and fixed by the upper cover.

[0046] Because the design of the seal 4 reduces the requirements for installation accuracy; the gradually expanding design of the guide sealing surface 12 allows for a certain range of positional deviations, automatically corrects the alignment during the pressing process, facilitates installation and improves assembly efficiency; at the same time, it forms a multiple sealing effect.

[0047] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions that fall within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected by this utility model.

[0048] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0049] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0050] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0051] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

Claims

1. A valve core assembly, comprising a valve core having a lower outlet channel, characterized in that, It also includes a valve seat, an adapter, and a seal connected to the bottom of the valve core; a through groove is provided between the base of the valve core and the valve seat, with one side penetrating the side wall of the base and the valve seat; the through groove connects to the lower water outlet channel; the adapter has two intersecting connecting ends, one end of which is sealed to the lower water outlet channel, and the other end is placed on the through groove for connecting to the water outlet pipe; The lower water outlet channel has a first stepped surface on its end face; one end of the adapter has a protrusion, and the bottom of the protrusion has a second stepped surface opposite to the first stepped surface; the sealing member is fitted onto the protrusion, and its outer periphery has a guide sealing surface whose outer diameter gradually increases from top to bottom.

2. The valve core assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide sealing surface is an arc surface or a conical surface.

3. The valve core assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adapter is provided with a limiting part, and the valve seat is provided with a limiting groove that is adapted to the limiting part.

4. The valve core assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the base has a protruding connecting part along the axis of the water inlet channel; the valve seat has a connecting groove that matches the connecting part; the connecting part and the connecting groove form a radial seal through a sealing ring.

5. The valve core assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water outlet pipe is either a flexible hose or a rigid pipe.

6. The valve core assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adapter is L-shaped overall.

7. A water outlet device, comprising a body having a water outlet support arm, wherein a valve core cavity is provided on the body; and a water outlet pipe is provided on the support arm; characterized in that, The valve core cavity is provided with a valve core assembly as described in any one of claims 1-6, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the other end of the adapter.

8. The water outlet device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The connection port between the support arm and the valve core cavity is positioned opposite to the opening of the channel.