Plant flower seedling culture thermostat device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of plant flower seedling culture constant-temperature devices, it is related to seedling culture technical field, the top of cover plate left and right sides are uniformly provided with top handle, the top of cover plate left and right sides are sequentially provided with air hole from inside to outside, the bottom center of cover plate is provided with fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate is provided with fluorescent lamp;Detachable culture plate is set in the inner chamber bottom of incubator, the root of plant flower seedling can be located in the top of culture plate, so that the root of plant flower seedling and the inner chamber bottom between incubator form certain spacing, that is, and constant-temperature heating platform form certain spacing, so that it will not affect the effect of constant temperature, while it can avoid the phenomenon of plant flower seedling root breakage occurs, and culture plate is uniformly provided with through-hole, water can flow into the inner chamber bottom of incubator through through-hole, then can be discharged from drain pipe, so that it can avoid the phenomenon of bubble rotten plant flower seedling root occurs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling cultivation technology, specifically a constant temperature device for cultivating plant and flower seedlings. Background Technology

[0002] The cultivation of plant and flower seedlings is a meticulous and crucial task, encompassing the entire process from seed germination to seedling growth. This process requires careful selection of suitable soil, proper control of water and light, timely application of appropriate fertilizers, and prevention of pests and diseases. Scientific cultivation methods ensure healthy and robust seedling growth, laying a solid foundation for subsequent flowering and fruiting. Temperature control devices are typically used in the cultivation of plant and flower seedlings to ensure they germinate and grow healthily at suitable temperatures. However, existing temperature control devices for plant and flower seedling cultivation have some drawbacks. For example, they lack a watering function, leading to dehydration of the seedlings within the temperature-controlled incubator. Furthermore, the direct contact between the seedling roots and the bottom of the incubator's interior can cause root damage. Therefore, we propose a new temperature control device for cultivating plant and flower seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a constant temperature device for cultivating plant and flower seedlings to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A constant temperature device for cultivating plant and flower seedlings includes a base and an incubator;

[0006] The base is equipped with a constant temperature heating platform on top, and an incubator is installed on top of the constant temperature heating platform. The top of the incubator is open, and a matching cover is installed on the top of the incubator. There are top handles on both the left and right sides of the top of the cover. There are ventilation holes arranged from the inside to the outside on both the left and right sides of the top of the cover. A fixing plate is installed at the center of the bottom of the cover, and a fluorescent lamp is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0007] A culture plate is movably installed at the bottom of the incubator's inner cavity. A water pipe is longitudinally installed through the center of the top of the rear end face of the incubator's inner cavity. A horizontal water pipe is installed at the front end face of the water pipe. A shower head is installed from left to right at the front end face of the horizontal water pipe. A drain pipe is installed at the bottom right side of the incubator. A control valve is installed on the right side of the drain pipe.

[0008] Furthermore: support rods are installed around the bottom of the incubator, and support plates are installed on the top of each support rod. The top of the support plates are connected to the culture plate.

[0009] Furthermore: matching water pipe fixing clamps are provided on both the left and right sides of the horizontal water pipe, and bolts are provided between the top and bottom of the front end face of the water pipe fixing clamp and the rear end face of the inner cavity of the incubator.

[0010] Furthermore, handles are provided at the center of the top on both the left and right sides of the incubator, and an observation window is provided at the top of the front face of the incubator.

[0011] Furthermore, the top front and rear ends of the culture plate are vertically perforated with multiple sets of through holes, and the center of the top left and right sides of the culture plate is provided with slots.

[0012] Furthermore: a pipe connector matching the water pipe is provided at the center of the rear end face of the horizontal water pipe, and the angle between the horizontal water pipe and the water pipe is set to ninety degrees.

[0013] Furthermore: The rear end face of the incubator is equipped with a water pipe fixing bracket that matches the water pipe, and an adapter is provided at the end of the water pipe away from the incubator.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This constant-temperature device for cultivating plant seedlings features a horizontal water pipe installed at the top rear end of the incubator's inner cavity. The rear end of this horizontal water pipe connects to an external water supply pipe, allowing water to flow through it. The water from the horizontal water pipe is then evenly sprayed into the incubator's inner cavity via a sprinkler head, effectively watering the seedlings and eliminating the need for manual watering. A removable cultivation plate is installed at the bottom of the incubator's inner cavity, with the seedling roots positioned at the top. This creates a distance between the seedling roots and the bottom of the incubator's inner cavity, as well as between the seedling roots and the constant-temperature heating platform. This ensures the temperature control is maintained while preventing root damage. Furthermore, evenly spaced perforations on the cultivation plate allow water to flow into the bottom of the incubator's inner cavity and drain out through a drain pipe, preventing root rot. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the incubator of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the culture plate structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Constant temperature heating platform; 3. Incubator; 4. Handle; 5. Observation window; 6. Cover plate; 7. Top handle; 8. Ventilation hole; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Fluorescent lamp; 11. Support rod; 12. Support plate; 13. Culture plate; 14. Water pipe; 15. Horizontal water pipe; 16. Shower head; 17. Water pipe fixing clamp; 18. Drain pipe; 19. Control valve; 20. Through hole; 21. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a constant temperature device for cultivating plant and flower seedlings, including a base 1 and an incubator 3;

[0023] A constant temperature heating platform 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, and an incubator 3 is installed on the top of the constant temperature heating platform 2. The top of the incubator 3 is open, and a matching cover plate 6 is installed on the top of the incubator 3. A top handle 7 is installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the cover plate 6. Ventilation holes 8 are arranged from the inside to the outside on both the left and right sides of the top of the cover plate 6. A fixing plate 9 is installed at the center of the bottom of the cover plate 6, and a fluorescent lamp 10 is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 9. The constant temperature heating platform 2 can keep the inner cavity of the incubator 3 at a constant temperature, and plant seedlings can be placed in the inner cavity of the incubator 3. Then the cover plate 6 is placed on the top of the incubator 3. The ventilation holes 8 can provide air circulation, and the fluorescent lamp 10 can simulate sunlight.

[0024] A cultivation plate 13 is movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the incubator 3. A water pipe 14 is longitudinally installed through the center of the top of the rear end face of the inner cavity of the incubator 3. A horizontal water pipe 15 is installed at the front end face of the water pipe 14. A shower head 16 is installed from left to right on the front end face of the horizontal water pipe 15. A drain pipe 18 is installed at the bottom right side of the incubator 3. A control valve 19 is installed on the right side of the drain pipe 18. The plant seedlings are cultivated on the top of the cultivation plate 13, which will create a certain distance between the roots of the seedlings and the bottom of the inner cavity of the incubator 3, thus protecting the roots of the seedlings. The water pipe 14 is connected to an external water supply device, and water can flow through the water pipe to the horizontal water pipe 15. The water in the horizontal water pipe 15 will be sprayed out through the shower head 16 to water the plant seedlings. The staff can open the control valve 19 to drain the excess water at the bottom of the inner cavity of the incubator 3 through the drain pipe 18.

[0025] Preferably, the bottom of the incubator 3 is provided with support rods 11 on all four sides, and the top of each support rod 11 is provided with a support plate 12. The top of the support plate 12 is connected to a culture plate 13. The culture plate 13 can prevent the roots of the plant from directly contacting the bottom of the incubator 3.

[0026] Preferably, matching water pipe fixing clamps 17 are provided on both the left and right sides of the horizontal water pipe 15, and bolts are provided between the top and bottom of the front end face of the water pipe fixing clamp 17 and the rear end face of the inner cavity of the incubator 3. This arrangement can strengthen the horizontal water pipe 15 and prevent the horizontal water pipe 15 from swaying or shaking.

[0027] Preferably, handles 4 are provided at the center of the top of both the left and right sides of the incubator 3. The handles 4 make it convenient for staff to move the incubator 3. An observation window 5 is provided at the top of the front face of the incubator 3. The observation window 5 makes it convenient for staff to observe the growth of the plants inside the incubator 3.

[0028] Example 2:

[0029] Reference Figure 1-3This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: multiple sets of through holes 20 are vertically arranged through the top front and rear ends of the cultivation plate 13. The through holes 20 can achieve the effect of drainage, avoiding the accumulation of a large amount of water on the top of the cultivation plate 13, which would cause the plant roots to rot. Grooves 21 are provided at the center of the left and right sides of the top of the cultivation plate 13, which can facilitate the removal of the cultivation plate 13 from its inner cavity by the staff. A pipe connector matching the water pipe 14 is provided at the center of the rear end face of the horizontal water pipe 15, which can facilitate the connection and installation between the horizontal water pipe 15 and the water pipe 14. The included angle between the horizontal water pipe 15 and the water pipe 14 is set to 90 degrees. A water pipe fixing bracket matching the water pipe 14 is provided at the top of the rear end face of the cultivation box 3, which can strengthen and support the water pipe 14 and increase stability. An adapter is provided at the end of the water pipe 14 away from the cultivation box 3, which can facilitate the connection of the water pipe 14 to external water supply equipment.

[0030] All electrical appliances mentioned in this article are connected to an external power source via wires.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A constant temperature device for cultivating plant and flower seedlings, characterized in that: Includes base (1) and incubator (3); The base (1) is provided with a constant temperature heating platform (2) on top, and an incubator (3) is provided on top of the constant temperature heating platform (2). The top of the incubator (3) is open, and a matching cover plate (6) is provided on the top of the incubator (3). Top handles (7) are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the cover plate (6). Ventilation holes (8) are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the cover plate (6) from the inside to the outside. A fixing plate (9) is provided at the center of the bottom of the cover plate (6). A fluorescent lamp (10) is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (9). A culture plate (13) is movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the incubator (3). A water pipe (14) is longitudinally installed at the top center of the rear end face of the inner cavity of the incubator (3). A transverse water pipe (15) is installed on the front end face of the water pipe (14). A shower head (16) is installed from left to right on the front end face of the transverse water pipe (15). A drain pipe (18) is installed at the bottom right side of the incubator (3). A control valve (19) is installed on the right side of the drain pipe (18).

2. The constant temperature device for cultivating plant and flower seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator (3) has support rods (11) arranged around the bottom of the inner cavity, and support plates (12) are arranged on the top of each support rod (11). The top of the support plates (12) are connected to a culture plate (13).

3. The constant temperature device for cultivating plant and flower seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the horizontal water pipe (15) are provided with matching water pipe fixing clamps (17), and the top and bottom of the front end face of the water pipe fixing clamp (17) are provided with bolts between them and the rear end face of the inner cavity of the incubator (3).

4. The constant temperature device for cultivating plant and flower seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator (3) has handles (4) at the top center of both the left and right sides, and an observation window (5) is provided at the top of the front end face of the incubator (3).

5. The constant temperature device for cultivating plant and flower seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top front and rear ends of the culture plate (13) are provided with multiple sets of through holes (20) vertically, and the center of the top left and right sides of the culture plate (13) is provided with slots (21).

6. The constant temperature device for cultivating plant and flower seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end face of the transverse water pipe (15) is provided with a pipe connector that matches the water pipe (14), and the included angle between the transverse water pipe (15) and the water pipe (14) is set to ninety degrees.

7. The constant temperature device for cultivating plant and flower seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end face of the incubator (3) is provided with a water pipe fixing bracket that matches the water pipe (14), and the end of the water pipe (14) away from the incubator (3) is provided with an adapter.

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