A frame type pusher for a lift gate type horizontal packing machine

CN224296690UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29JIANGSU DONGFANG HYDRAULIC

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU DONGFANG HYDRAULIC
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pusher structure of a horizontal baler is prone to wear during long-term use, resulting in uneven material compression and poor shape, which affects the stability and durability of the equipment.

Method used

A frame-type pusher for a lift-door horizontal baler is designed, which adopts a combined structure of main pressure cylinder, upper baffle, frame and nylon guide plate to increase guidance and stability. The design of wear-resistant guide blocks and guide grooves improves motion accuracy and durability. At the same time, a detachable blade is set to cut long materials.

Benefits of technology

It improves the compression stability of the pusher and the shape regularity of the material, enhances the motion accuracy and durability of the equipment under heavy load conditions, and ensures the reliability and convenience of continuous operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vehicle frame type push head of lift door type horizontal packing machine, belong to hydraulic packing machine technical field, the vehicle frame type push head of this lift door type horizontal packing machine, including upper fender, vehicle frame, push head and main pressure oil cylinder, the front end of the vehicle frame is connected with push head, the rear end of the vehicle frame is welded with upper fender, the main pressure oil cylinder is set to the inside of fender and vehicle frame, and the front end of the main pressure oil cylinder is connected with push head by coupling head, the upside of the main pressure oil cylinder is provided with guide strip, the last end of the upper fender is provided with guide wheel butt joint with guide strip. Main pressure oil cylinder is installed with guide strip in this scheme, the rear end of upper fender is provided with guide wheel adaptation with guide strip, two pieces of nylon guide plate are installed on the left and right sides of upper fender and vehicle frame respectively, so that the push head compression of this scheme is more stable, with better directivity, significantly improve the motion accuracy and durability of equipment under continuous heavy load working condition.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic balers, specifically relating to a frame-type pusher head for a lift-door horizontal baler. Background Technology

[0002] The pusher head structure of a horizontal baler is one of the core components of the equipment. It is mainly responsible for pushing materials (such as waste paper, plastic, metal, etc.) into the compression chamber for compression and shaping. Its structural design directly affects the baling efficiency, stability, and durability. The pusher head of a horizontal baler needs to compress materials periodically. Over time, the guide of the pusher head is prone to wear, which directly affects the compression stability of the pusher head, resulting in uneven force on the material, insufficient compression, or poor compression shape.

[0003] To address this issue, we designed a frame-type pusher for a lift-door horizontal packing machine, providing an alternative technical solution to the aforementioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a frame-type push head for a lift-door horizontal baler, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art regarding the use of existing hydraulic balers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a frame-type pusher for a lift-door horizontal baling machine, comprising an upper baffle, a frame, a pusher, and a main pressure cylinder. The front end of the frame is connected to the pusher, and the rear end of the frame is welded to the upper baffle. The main pressure cylinder is disposed inside the baffle and the frame, and the front end of the main pressure cylinder is connected to the pusher via a connector. A guide bar is provided on the upper side of the main pressure cylinder, and a guide wheel that mates with the guide bar is provided at the rear end of the upper baffle. Nylon guide plates are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper baffle and the frame.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the frame is provided with a wear-resistant guide block, and a guide groove adapted to the wear-resistant guide block is formed on the bottom end face of the frame.

[0007] Preferably, the upper opening of the pusher head is provided with two sets of blades, and the blades are detachably connected to the pusher head.

[0008] Preferably, the piston rod of the main pressure cylinder is provided with a connecting head at its front end, and a connecting head pad is provided on the rear side of the push head. The connecting head and the connecting head pad are fixedly connected by a retaining ring and a retaining ring screw.

[0009] Preferably, the front end of the pusher is provided with multiple sets of wire-passing grooves, and the specifications of the wire-passing grooves are set to 70*30mm.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] The main pressure cylinder of this solution is equipped with guide bars, and the rear end of the upper baffle is equipped with guide wheels that are compatible with the guide bars. Two nylon guide plates are installed on the left and right sides of the upper baffle and the frame, which makes the push head compression of this solution more stable and has better guidance, significantly improving the motion accuracy and durability of the equipment under continuous heavy load conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Guide wheel; 2. Guide strip; 3. Main pressure cylinder; 4. Upper stop; 5. Frame; 6. Push head; 7. Blade; 8. Threading groove; 9. Connecting head pad; 10. Connecting head; 11. Snap ring; 12. Snap ring screw; 13. Wear-resistant guide block; 14. Nylon guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Reference Figure 1-3 A frame-type pusher head 6 for a lift-door horizontal baler includes an upper baffle 4, a frame 5, a pusher head 6, and a main pressure cylinder 3. The front end of the frame 5 is connected to the pusher head 6, and the rear end of the frame 5 is welded to the upper baffle 4. The main pressure cylinder 3 is located inside the baffle and the frame 5, and the front end of the main pressure cylinder 3 is connected to the pusher head 6 through a connector 10. A guide bar is provided on the upper side of the main pressure cylinder 3. A guide wheel 1 that docks with the guide bar is provided at the rear end of the upper baffle 4. Nylon guide plates 14 are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper baffle 4 and the frame 5.

[0018] The horizontal baler structure of this design uses the frame 5 as the core load-bearing frame. The front end is rigidly connected to the pusher head 6 via a connector 10 to ensure precise transmission of the pushing action. The rear end of the frame 5 is welded to the upper baffle 4 using continuous welds, forming a stable box-type support structure. The main pressure cylinder 3, as the core power unit, is longitudinally arranged inside the enclosed space formed by the upper baffle 4 and the frame 5. A hardened steel guide bar is parallel to the top of the cylinder barrel of the main pressure cylinder 3, forming a rolling guide mechanism with the guide wheel 1 installed at the end of the upper baffle 4. This mechanism utilizes a V-shaped... The precise fit between the groove and the flange effectively constrains the lateral displacement of the pusher head 6 under high pressure conditions. Nylon guide plates 14 are fixed on the mounting surfaces of the upper baffle 4 and the left and right sides of the frame 5. This not only reduces the friction coefficient during the reciprocating motion of the pusher head 6, but also enables modular maintenance of key friction pairs through the replaceable design of the wear-resistant liner. At the same time, it further limits the movement trajectory of the main pressure cylinder 3, making the compression of the pusher head 6 in this solution more stable and having better guidance, significantly improving the motion accuracy and durability of the equipment under continuous heavy load conditions.

[0019] Furthermore, a wear-resistant guide block 13 is provided at the bottom of the frame 5, and a guide groove adapted to the wear-resistant guide block 13 is provided on the bottom end face of the frame 5.

[0020] In the bottom structure design of the frame 5, two parallel rectangular guide grooves are machined on the bottom plate of the frame 5. NM500 wear-resistant plates with surface hardening treatment are fixed in the grooves to ensure the precise linear movement of the push head 6 assembly under high pressure conditions, and to effectively absorb the vibration energy during equipment operation. The top of the guide block is designed with a continuous V-shaped oil guide groove, which is connected to the automatic lubrication oil injection hole integrated on the side wall of the frame 5 to form a closed-loop lubrication channel, ensuring that a lubricating oil film is continuously formed between the sliding surfaces, which greatly improves the reliability of continuous equipment operation.

[0021] Furthermore, two sets of blades 7 are provided on the upper opening of the pusher head 6, and the blades 7 are detachably connected to the pusher head 6.

[0022] With this technical solution, the pusher head 6 is equipped with a detachable blade 7. When the pusher head 6 moves forward, the blade 7 can cut the long material in the hopper, making the compressed material more regular in shape and easier to bundle later.

[0023] Furthermore, a connector 10 is provided at the front end of the piston rod of the main pressure cylinder 3, and a connector pad 9 is provided at the rear side of the pusher 6. The connector 10 and the connector pad 9 are fixedly connected by a retaining ring 11 and a retaining ring screw 12.

[0024] Furthermore, the front end of the pusher head 6 is provided with multiple sets of wire grooves 8, and the specifications of the wire grooves 8 are set to 70*30mm.

[0025] Working principle: The main structure of this solution includes a pusher head 6, an upper baffle 4, a frame 5, and a main pressure cylinder 3. A guide bar is installed on the main pressure cylinder 3. The rear end of the upper baffle 4 is equipped with a guide wheel 1 that matches the guide bar. Two nylon guide plates 14 are installed on the left and right sides of the upper baffle 4 and the frame 5, which makes the compression of the pusher head 6 more stable and has better guidance, significantly improving the motion accuracy and durability of the equipment under continuous heavy load conditions. The upper opening of the pusher head 6 is designed with two detachable blades 7. When the pusher head 6 moves forward, it cuts long materials in the material box. The front end of the pusher head 6 is designed with a 70x30mm wire groove 8. The blades 7 can cut long materials in the material box, making the compressed material have a regular shape, which is more convenient for bundling and processing, and is easy to use.

[0026] In the description of this invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0027] In the description of this invention, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this invention, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, those skilled in the art can combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this invention without contradiction.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A frame-type pusher head for a lift-door horizontal baling machine, characterized in that: The device includes an upper stop frame, a frame, a push head, and a main pressure cylinder. The front end of the frame is connected to the push head, and the rear end of the frame is welded to the upper stop frame. The main pressure cylinder is located inside the stop frame and the frame, and its front end is connected to the push head via a connector. A guide bar is provided on the upper side of the main pressure cylinder. A guide wheel that mates with the guide bar is provided at the rear end of the upper stop frame. Nylon guide plates are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper stop frame and the frame.

2. The frame-type pusher head of a lift-door horizontal baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame is provided with a wear-resistant guide block, and a guide groove adapted to the wear-resistant guide block is opened on the bottom end face of the frame.

3. The frame-type pusher head of a lift-door horizontal baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher head has two sets of blades on its upper opening, and the blades are detachably connected to the pusher head.

4. The frame-type pusher head of a lift-door horizontal baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piston rod of the main pressure cylinder is provided with a connecting head at its front end, and a connecting head pad is provided on the rear side of the push head. The connecting head and the connecting head pad are fixedly connected by a retaining ring and a retaining ring screw.

5. The frame-type pusher head of a lift-door horizontal baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the pusher head is provided with multiple sets of wire-passing grooves, and the specifications of the wire-passing grooves are set to 70*30mm.