An assembled prefabricated component turnover machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of component turnover, disclose a kind of assembled prefabricated component turnover machine, including mainboard, the top left side of mainboard is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the right side of fixed plate is fixedly connected with big bearing, the inner wall of big bearing is fixedly connected with hydraulic rod, the top right side of mainboard is fixedly connected with motor base, the top of motor base is fixedly connected with motor one, the output end of motor one and the right side of hydraulic rod are all fixedly connected with fixture base, the adjacent between two described fixture base is all fixedly connected with multiple small sleeves, the adjacent between left multiple small sleeves and right multiple small sleeves is all fixedly connected with rubber head.In the utility model, small sleeve on fixture base is compressed back when contacting prefabricated component, push rubber head and leather surface to adhere component surface, motor drives prefabricated component to overturn according to angle, can effectively clamp the object of complex surface.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of component flipping technology, and in particular to a prefabricated component flipping machine. Background Technology

[0002] The prefabricated component turning machine is a piece of equipment used in the production of prefabricated components in prefabricated building construction. It is used to turn prefabricated components during the production process so that different sides can be processed, cured and transferred. The prefabricated components are fixed on the turning machine by a clamping device, and then the turning mechanism is started. During the turning process, the control mechanism controls the turning speed and angle to ensure that the prefabricated components are turned according to the predetermined requirements.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent publication number CN216945040U, which discloses a prefabricated component tilting machine. The machine includes a base, a tilting frame, a tilting drive, a telescopic mechanism, and a component clamping mechanism. The tilting frame is rotatably connected to the base and includes two interconnected frame bodies. The tilting drive is mounted on the base and drives the tilting frame to rotate relative to the base. The telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic frame and a telescopic drive. The telescopic frame is connected to the frame bodies via a telescopic rod, which is movably connected to the frame bodies in a direction parallel to the frame bodies and perpendicular to the frame bodies in a direction... The telescopic frame is located on the frame body, and the telescopic frame and the frame body form a workstation for placing prefabricated components. The telescopic drive component is set on the frame body and is used to drive the telescopic rod to telescopically move relative to the frame body. The component clamping mechanism is set on the frame body and is used to fix the prefabricated components on the workstation. This utility model of prefabricated component turning machine can adjust the area of ​​the workstation according to the adaptability of different prefabricated components, and has good applicability. It can effectively reduce labor intensity and improve construction efficiency. However, in actual use, due to the lack of multi-angle clamps, it is not possible to effectively clamp objects with complex surfaces, which affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an assembled prefabricated component flipping machine, which aims to improve the problem of not being able to effectively clamp objects with complex surfaces.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a prefabricated component turning machine, comprising a main board, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top left side of the main board, a large bearing fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate, a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the large bearing, a motor base fixedly connected to the top right side of the main board, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the motor base, a clamp base fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and the right side of the hydraulic rod, multiple small sleeves fixedly connected between adjacent clamp bases, rubber heads fixedly connected between adjacent small sleeves on the left and right sides, a common leather surface fixedly connected between adjacent rubber heads on the left and right sides, a cabinet fixedly connected to the bottom of the main board, and a conveying mechanism provided on the top rear side of the main board.

[0006] Through the above technical solution: the small sleeve connected to the clamp base adopts an elastic telescopic structure design. When it comes into contact with the precast component, it is squeezed and compressed back, pushing the rubber head to fit against the surface of the component. With its high elasticity, the rubber head tightly wraps the component without damaging its surface. Combined with the leather surface, it achieves a firm clamping of the precast component. The motor drives the clamped precast component to complete the flipping operation at a predetermined angle, which can effectively clamp objects with complex surfaces.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The conveying mechanism includes a second motor. The bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top rear left end of the main board. Multiple support plates are fixedly connected to the top rear side of the main board. Small bearings are rotatably connected between adjacent support plates. The same rotating shaft is fixedly connected between adjacent small bearings. The outer walls of two rotating shafts are meshed with the same conveyor belt. The output end of the second motor passes through the left rear support plate and is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear rotating shaft.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: multiple support plates distributed on the top rear side of the main board are rotatably connected to small bearings between adjacent support plates. The inner wall of the conveyor belt is designed with regular tooth marks, which mesh with the outer wall of the rotating shaft to form a transmission structure. The output end of the second motor passes through the left rear support plate and is connected to the rear rotating shaft, transmitting power to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft rotates under the drive of the second motor, driving the conveyor belt to rotate synchronously, thereby transporting the prefabricated components to the designated position.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A control board is fixedly connected to the top front side of the motherboard, and multiple buttons are fixedly connected to the top of the control board.

[0012] The above technical solution allows the control panel and buttons to operate and control the tilting machine, making it convenient to turn the tilting machine on or off.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The motherboard has bolts threaded at the four corners at the top, and each of the bolts has a hexagonal groove on its top.

[0015] The above technical solution can be adapted to various sizes of hex wrenches, making installation and disassembly easier.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Each of the bolts has a washer fixedly connected to its outer wall, and the washer is arranged at equal intervals.

[0018] The above technical solution ensures that when the bolts are tightened, the pressure is evenly distributed across the surface of the motherboard, preventing excessive local stress that could cause the motherboard to deform.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Each of the four corners at the bottom of the cabinet is fixedly connected to a support, and each of the supports is fixedly connected to a washer at its bottom.

[0021] The above technical solution involves using supports to brace the machine and washers to reduce vibration and noise during equipment operation.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] Two hinges are fixedly connected to the front right end of the cabinet, and the same cabinet door is fixedly connected to the rear right end of each of the two hinges.

[0024] The above technical solution allows operators to easily open the cabinet door for equipment maintenance and repair while ensuring the safety of internal components.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The cabinet is fixedly connected to heat dissipation base plates on both the left and right sides, and multiple heat dissipation fins are fixed on the opposite sides of the two heat dissipation base plates.

[0027] The above technical solutions increase the heat dissipation area through the heat dissipation base plate and heat sink, ensuring that the components inside the cabinet are in a suitable operating temperature environment and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0028] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In this utility model, the small sleeve connected to the clamp base adopts an elastic telescopic structure design. When it contacts the precast component, it is squeezed and compressed back, pushing the rubber head to tightly fit the surface of the component. The rubber head, with its high elasticity, tightly wraps the component without damaging its surface. Combined with the leather surface with flexibility and anti-slip properties, it achieves a firm clamping of the precast component. The motor drives the clamped precast component to complete the flipping operation at a predetermined angle, which can effectively clamp objects with complex surfaces and improve work efficiency.

[0030] 2. In this utility model, multiple support plates distributed on the top rear side of the main board are rotatably connected to small bearings. The inner wall of the conveyor belt is designed with regular tooth marks, which precisely mesh with the outer wall of the rotating shaft to form a transmission structure. The output end of the second motor passes through the left rear support plate and is connected to the rear rotating shaft, transmitting power to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft rotates under the drive of the second motor, and through meshing transmission with the conveyor belt, drives the conveyor belt to rotate synchronously, thereby transporting the prefabricated components to the designated position. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a prefabricated component turning machine proposed in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a front view of an assembled prefabricated component turning machine proposed in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic rod of a prefabricated component turning machine proposed in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main board of a prefabricated component turning machine proposed in this utility model.

[0035] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the motor 2 of the prefabricated component turning machine proposed in this utility model.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Mainboard; 2. Conveying mechanism; 201. Motor II; 202. Support plate; 203. Small bearing; 204. Rotating shaft; 205. Conveyor belt; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Large bearing; 5. Motor base; 6. Motor I; 7. Hydraulic rod; 8. Fixture base; 9. Small sleeve; 10. Rubber head; 11. Leather surface; 12. Cabinet body; 13. Control board; 14. Button; 15. Bolt; 16. Hexagonal slot; 17. Gasket; 18. Support; 19. Washer; 20. Hinge; 21. Cabinet door; 22. Heat dissipation base plate; 23. Heat sink. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model provides: a prefabricated component turning machine, including a main board 1, a fixing plate 3 fixedly connected to the top left side of the main board 1, a large bearing 4 fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate 3, a hydraulic rod 7 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the large bearing 4, a motor base 5 fixedly connected to the top right side of the main board 1, a motor 6 fixedly connected to the top of the motor base 5, a clamp base 8 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6 and the right side of the hydraulic rod 7, multiple small sleeves 9 fixedly connected between adjacent clamp bases 8, rubber heads 10 fixedly connected between adjacent small sleeves 9 on the left and right, a same leather surface 11 fixedly connected between adjacent rubber heads 10 on the left and right, a cabinet 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the main board 1, and a conveying mechanism 2 provided on the top rear side of the main board 1;

[0040] Specifically, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the main board 1, and a large bearing 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate 3. The large bearing 4 ensures smooth and stable operation when the hydraulic rod 7 rotates. The inner wall of the large bearing 4 is connected to the hydraulic rod 7. A motor base 5 is set on the top right side of the main board 1. The motor base 5 has shock absorption performance to effectively reduce the vibration generated by the motor 6 during operation. The motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the motor base 5. The output end of the motor 6 and the right side of the hydraulic rod 7 are both connected to clamp bases 8. Multiple small sleeves 9 are evenly distributed and fixedly connected between adjacent clamp bases 8. The small sleeves 9 contact the parts. When retracted, it will return to its original length when no force is applied. Rubber heads 10 are fixedly connected between adjacent small sleeves 9 on the left and right sides. The rubber heads 10 can fit tightly against the surface of the precast component, ensuring the clamping effect while avoiding damage to the surface of the component. The multiple rubber heads 10 on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the same leather surface 11. The leather surface 11 is made of leather, which has flexibility and anti-slip properties, enhancing the clamping stability of the precast component. The bottom of the main board 1 is fixedly connected to the cabinet 12, which is used to store the control circuit and hydraulic system accessories of the equipment, facilitating daily maintenance and repair.

[0041] Reference Figure 5The conveying mechanism 2 includes a second motor 201. The bottom of the second motor 201 is fixedly connected to the top rear left end of the main board 1. Multiple support plates 202 are fixedly connected to the top rear side of the main board 1. Small bearings 203 are rotatably connected between adjacent support plates 202. The same rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected between adjacent small bearings 203. The outer walls of two rotating shafts 204 are meshed with the same conveyor belt 205. The output end of the second motor 201 passes through the left rear support plate 202. The output end of the second motor 201 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear rotating shaft 204.

[0042] Specifically, the bottom of motor 201 is fixed to the top rear left side of the main board 1. Support plates 202 are evenly distributed on the top rear side of the main board 1 to provide support for the rotating shaft 204. Small bearings 203 are rotatably connected between adjacent support plates 202 to ensure smooth rotation. Multiple small bearings 203 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 204 and cooperate well with the small bearings 203 and the conveyor belt 205. The inner wall of the conveyor belt 205 has tooth marks that mesh with the outer wall of the two rotating shafts 204. The output end of motor 201 passes through the left rear support plate 202 and is connected to the left side of the rear rotating shaft 204. When motor 201 rotates, it drives the conveyor belt 205 to rotate together.

[0043] Reference Figure 4 A control board 13 is fixedly connected to the top front side of the main board 1. Multiple buttons 14 are fixedly connected to the top of the control board 13. Bolts 15 are threadedly connected to the four corners of the top of the main board 1. Hexagonal grooves 16 are opened on the top of the multiple bolts 15. Washers 17 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the multiple bolts 15. The multiple washers 17 are arranged at equal intervals.

[0044] Specifically, multiple buttons 14 are neatly arranged and fixedly connected to the top of the control board 13. These buttons 14 are color-coded and labeled according to their functions. Threaded bolts 15 are provided at the four corners of the top of the main board 1. The top of each bolt 15 has a standard hexagonal groove 16, which can be adapted to various sizes of hexagonal wrenches for easy installation and disassembly. A washer 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each bolt 15. The surface of the washer 17 is polished, making it smooth and flat. The multiple washers 17 are arranged at equal intervals, which allows the pressure to be evenly distributed on the surface of the main board 1 when the bolt 15 is tightened, avoiding excessive local stress that could cause deformation of the main board 1. The washers 17 also effectively prevent the bolts 15 from loosening due to vibration during long-term use.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2Supports 18 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet 12. Washers 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the multiple supports 18. Two hinges 20 are fixedly connected to the front right end of the cabinet 12. The same cabinet door 21 is fixedly connected to the rear right end of the two hinges 20. Heat dissipation base plates 22 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cabinet 12. Multiple heat dissipation fins 23 are fixed to the opposite side of the two heat dissipation base plates 22.

[0046] Specifically, supports 18 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet 12. The supports 18 increase the contact area with the ground. Washers 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom of multiple supports 18. The washers 19 can effectively buffer the pressure of the cabinet 12 on the ground and reduce the noise caused by vibration and the impact on the surrounding environment. Two hinges 20 are fixedly connected to the front right end of the cabinet 12. The same cabinet door 21 is fixedly connected to the rear right end of the two hinges 20. The cabinet door 21 is easy to open and close. Heat dissipation base plates 22 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cabinet 12. The heat dissipation base plates 22 enhance the heat dissipation of the cabinet 12. Multiple heat dissipation fins 23 are fixed to the opposite side of the two heat dissipation base plates 22. The heat dissipation fins 23 increase the heat dissipation area and effectively improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0047] Working principle: By pressing multiple buttons 14 to start the equipment, the precast component is positioned between two clamping bases 8. The hydraulic rod 7 extends, and the clamping base 8 drives multiple small sleeves 9 to squeeze the precast component. The small sleeves 9 are designed with an elastic telescopic structure. When they come into contact with the precast component, they will retract due to the compression. As the component is in place, the small sleeves 9 will return to their original length due to the internal elastic element after the force is released, pushing the rubber head 10 to tightly fit the surface of the precast component. The rubber head 10, with its high elasticity, tightly wraps the component while avoiding damage to the surface of the component. Multiple rubber heads 10, together with the leather surface 11, use the flexibility and anti-slip properties of the leather to firmly clamp the precast component. The motor 6 starts to work under the support of the large bearing 4. Due to the high precision design of the large bearing 4, it can ensure that the hydraulic rod 7 rotates smoothly and stably. The hydraulic rod 7 drives the clamping base 8 connected to it, causing the clamped precast component to flip at a predetermined angle.

[0048] Furthermore, the bottom of motor 201 is fixed to the top rear left side of main board 1. Multiple support plates 202 are distributed on the top rear side of main board 1. The support plates 202 are arranged at equal intervals. Small bearings 203 are rotatably connected between adjacent support plates 202. Multiple small bearings 203 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 204. The inner wall of conveyor belt 205 is designed with regular tooth marks. These tooth marks mesh with the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 204. When motor 201 rotates, its output end passes through the left rear support plate 202 and is tightly connected to the left side of the rear rotating shaft 204, transmitting power to the rotating shaft 204. The rotating shaft 204 starts to rotate under the drive of motor 201. Due to the meshing transmission between conveyor belt 205 and rotating shaft 204, conveyor belt 205 can rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the smooth and accurate delivery of prefabricated components to the designated position.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated component turning machine, comprising a main board (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the main board (1). A large bearing (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate (3). A hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the large bearing (4). A motor base (5) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the main board (1). A motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor base (5). A clamp base (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6) and the right side of the hydraulic rod (7). Multiple small sleeves (9) are fixedly connected between adjacent clamp bases (8). A rubber head (10) is fixedly connected between adjacent small sleeves (9) on the left and multiple small sleeves (9) on the right. A leather surface (11) is fixedly connected between adjacent rubber heads (10) on the left and multiple rubber heads (10) on the right. A cabinet (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main board (1). A conveying mechanism (2) is provided on the top rear side of the main board (1).

2. The prefabricated component turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) includes a second motor (201). The bottom of the second motor (201) is fixedly connected to the top rear left end of the main board (1). Multiple support plates (202) are fixedly connected to the top rear side of the main board (1). Small bearings (203) are rotatably connected between adjacent support plates (202). The same rotating shaft (204) is fixedly connected between adjacent small bearings (203). The outer walls of two rotating shafts (204) are meshed with the same conveyor belt (205). The output end of the second motor (201) passes through the left rear support plate (202). The output end of the second motor (201) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear rotating shaft (204).

3. The prefabricated component turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control board (13) is fixedly connected to the top front side of the main board (1), and multiple buttons (14) are fixedly connected to the top of the control board (13).

4. The prefabricated component turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main board (1) has bolts (15) threaded at the four corners of the top, and the top of each of the bolts (15) has a hexagonal groove (16).

5. A prefabricated component turning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the bolts (15) has a washer (17) fixedly connected to its outer wall, and the washer (17) are arranged at equal intervals.

6. The prefabricated component turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (12) has four corners at the bottom of each of its four corners fixedly connected to a support (18), and the bottom of each of the supports (18) is fixedly connected to a washer (19).

7. The prefabricated component turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hinges (20) are fixedly connected to the front right end of the cabinet (12), and the same cabinet door (21) is fixedly connected to the rear right end of the two hinges (20).

8. The prefabricated component turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (12) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation base plate (22) on both the left and right sides, and multiple heat dissipation fins (23) are fixed on the opposite side of the two heat dissipation base plates (22).

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