A device for the prevention and control of livestock diseases
By using a self-charging spray disinfection mechanism and multi-parameter monitoring components, combined with infrared thermal imaging detection, the problems of power dependence and insufficient monitoring in existing devices have been solved, realizing efficient, energy-saving and environmentally friendly intelligent management of livestock disease prevention and control.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 兴安盟动物疫病预防控制中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
Smart Images

Figure CN224306531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, and in particular to a device for the prevention and control of animal diseases. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of large-scale and intensive livestock farming, its position in the agricultural economy has become increasingly important. However, the frequent occurrence of livestock diseases not only threatens the health of livestock and poultry and the profitability of farming, but may also spread across species and endanger public health and safety. Global trade increases the risk of disease transmission, making it urgent to strengthen the prevention and control of livestock diseases and ensure the stability of the industry, food safety and ecological security.
[0003] However, most existing devices require an external power source or charging and maintenance during disinfection spraying, which not only wastes time but also increases energy consumption. Furthermore, most of them lack the ability to comprehensively monitor and promptly implement disinfection measures and issue warnings, which may cause them to miss the best period for disease prevention.
[0004] Therefore, a device for the prevention and control of livestock diseases is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for the prevention and control of livestock diseases, which can solve the problems that most existing devices require an external power source or charging and maintenance during disinfection spraying, which not only wastes time and increases energy consumption, but also lacks the ability to comprehensively monitor and take timely disinfection measures and issue warnings, which may cause them to miss the best period for disease prevention.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a livestock disease prevention and control device, comprising a base plate, a wall panel installed on the top of the base plate, a top plate bolted to the top of the wall panel, a sheep pen enclosure provided on the top of the base plate, an installation frame bolted to the top of the base plate, the left side of the installation frame extending to the left side of the wall panel, an air purifier bolted to the right side of the installation frame, a multi-parameter monitoring component provided on the top right side of the air purifier, and a self-charging spray disinfection mechanism provided on the top left side of the installation frame;
[0007] The multi-parameter monitoring component includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an ammonia sensor, and a carbon dioxide sensor. The left sides of the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, ammonia sensor, and carbon dioxide sensor are respectively bolted to the top right side of the air purifier.
[0008] Preferably, the self-charging spray disinfection mechanism includes an integrated water tank, the bottom of which is bolted to the top left side of the mounting frame, a battery pack is bolted to the top of the integrated water tank, and a photovoltaic panel is installed on the left side of the top of the top plate.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the integrated water tank is fixedly connected to an infusion hose, and a delivery channel is opened on the top right side inside the mounting frame. The top right side of the infusion hose is fixedly connected to the top left side of the mounting frame, and the infusion hose is connected to the delivery channel.
[0010] Preferably, an extension tube is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the mounting bracket, the extension tube is connected to the liquid delivery channel, and a spray bar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension tube, with three rotating nozzles provided at the bottom of the spray bar.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting base is bolted to the right side of the mounting bracket, and an infrared thermal imaging detector is bolted to the right side of the mounting base.
[0012] Preferably, a mounting block is bolted to the right side of the mounting frame, an abnormal flashing light is bolted to the right side of the mounting block, and two lighting lights are bolted to the right side of the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0013] Preferably, an integrated data processing and control module is bolted to the top of the battery pack, a protective cover is bolted to the top of the integrated water tank, and the battery pack is located inside the protective cover.
[0014] Preferably, a protective frame is bolted to the top of the base plate, and the left side of the protective frame is bolted to the right side of the wall panel and the mounting bracket, respectively, with the air purifier located inside the protective frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. This application, by setting up a multi-parameter monitoring component, can monitor environmental parameters such as humidity, temperature, and gas, and, in conjunction with an infrared thermal imaging detector, monitor livestock body temperature in real time, making preventive measures more comprehensive, and can also work with air purifiers and self-charging spray disinfection mechanisms to provide timely protection.
[0017] 2. This application, by setting up a self-charging spray disinfection mechanism, greatly saves electricity in the spray disinfection work, and can also realize the storage of clean energy to supply the power supply needs of monitoring components and lighting components. Long-term use is not only environmentally friendly, but also has significant economic benefits. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the livestock disease prevention and control device of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the multi-parameter monitoring component of this utility model and an air purifier;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the self-charging spray disinfection mechanism and the mounting frame of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the infrared thermal imaging detector and the mounting bracket of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the battery pack and the protective cover of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Wall panel; 3. Top plate; 4. Sheep pen enclosure; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Air purifier; 7. Multi-parameter monitoring component; 71. Temperature sensor; 72. Humidity sensor; 73. Ammonia sensor; 74. Carbon dioxide sensor; 8. Self-charging spray disinfection mechanism; 81. Integrated water tank; 82. Battery pack; 83. Photovoltaic panel; 84. Infusion hose; 85. Infusion channel; 86. Extension pipe; 87. Spraying rod; 88. Three rotating nozzles; 9. Mounting base; 10. Infrared thermal imaging detector; 11. Mounting block; 12. Abnormal flashing light; 13. Lighting light; 14. Integrated data processing control module; 15. Protective cover; 16. Protective frame. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0026] A device for the prevention and control of livestock diseases includes a base plate 1, a wall panel 2 installed on the top of the base plate 1, a top plate 3 bolted to the top of the wall panel 2, a sheep pen enclosure 4 set on the top of the base plate 1, a mounting frame 5 bolted to the top of the base plate 1, the left side of the mounting frame 5 extending to the left side of the wall panel 2, an air purifier 6 bolted to the right side of the mounting frame 5, a multi-parameter monitoring component 7 set on the top of the right side of the air purifier 6, and a self-charging spray disinfection mechanism 8 set on the top of the left side of the mounting frame 5.
[0027] The multi-parameter monitoring component 7 includes a temperature sensor 71, a humidity sensor 72, an ammonia sensor 73, and a carbon dioxide sensor 74. The left sides of the temperature sensor 71, humidity sensor 72, ammonia sensor 73, and carbon dioxide sensor 74 are respectively bolted to the top right side of the air purifier 6.
[0028] In this embodiment: The device is based on a base plate 1, which is placed firmly and stably on the ground of the breeding site, providing support for the entire device. Wall panels 2 are installed on top of the base plate 1, forming a relatively enclosed space. A top plate 3 is bolted to the top of the wall panels 2, together constructing a suitable breeding space structure. Sheep pen enclosure 4 is set on top of the base plate 1 to confine the sheep in a specific area, facilitating management and disease prevention. A mounting frame 5 is bolted to the top of the base plate 1, extending to the left side of the wall panel 2, and an air purifier 6 is bolted to the right side. The air purifier 6 runs continuously, constantly purifying the air in the breeding space, removing dust, odors, and particulate matter that may carry pathogens, improving air quality, and reducing the risk of disease transmission. A multi-parameter monitoring component 7 is set on the top right side of the air purifier 6. Among them, temperature sensor 71 monitors the temperature of the breeding environment in real time, humidity sensor 72 monitors humidity, ammonia sensor 73 monitors ammonia content, and carbon dioxide sensor 74 monitors carbon dioxide content. These sensors will promptly feed back the monitored data, providing a basis for subsequent environmental control.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the self-charging spray disinfection mechanism 8 includes an integrated water tank 81. The bottom of the integrated water tank 81 is bolted to the top left side of the mounting bracket 5. A battery pack 82 is bolted to the top of the integrated water tank 81. A photovoltaic panel 83 is installed on the left side of the top of the top plate 3.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the top of the integrated water tank 81 is fixedly connected to the infusion hose 84, and the top right side of the mounting bracket 5 is provided with a delivery channel 85. The top right side of the infusion hose 84 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the mounting bracket 5, and the infusion hose 84 is connected to the delivery channel 85.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, an extension tube 86 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the mounting bracket 5. The extension tube 86 is connected to the liquid delivery channel 85. A spray rod 87 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension tube 86. Three rotating nozzles 88 are provided at the bottom of the spray rod 87.
[0032] In this embodiment: the integrated water tank 81 in the self-charging spray disinfection mechanism 8 is bolted to the top left side of the mounting frame 5. The water tank is pre-stored with an appropriate amount of disinfectant solution. The photovoltaic panel 83 installed on the top left side of the top plate 3 receives sunlight during the day, converting solar energy into electrical energy, which is then transmitted to the battery pack 82 for storage. The battery pack 82 is located on top of the integrated water tank 81. Based on data from the multi-parameter monitoring component 7, when it is determined that disinfection of the breeding space is necessary, the self-charging spray disinfection mechanism 8 is activated, and the disinfectant solution in the integrated water tank 81 is released through the top-mounted... The connected infusion hose 84 flows into the infusion channel 85 on the top right side inside the mounting frame 5. The infusion channel 85 guides the medicine to the extension pipe 86 fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the mounting frame 5. The extension pipe 86 then delivers the medicine to the spray bar 87. The three rotating nozzles 88 at the bottom of the spray bar 87 start working, spraying the disinfectant in the form of atomization evenly in the breeding space to achieve comprehensive disinfection, effectively kill any possible pathogens, reduce the probability of disease outbreaks, and save a lot of electricity by using photovoltaic panels 83 to generate electricity. It has great economic value in the long term.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a mounting base 9 is bolted to the right side of the mounting bracket 5, and an infrared thermal imaging detector 10 is bolted to the right side of the mounting base 9.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a mounting block 11 is bolted to the right side of the mounting bracket 5, an abnormal flashing light 12 is bolted to the right side of the mounting block 11, and two lighting lights 13 are bolted to the right side of the bottom of the mounting bracket 5.
[0035] In this embodiment: The infrared thermal imaging detector 10, which is bolted to the right side of the mounting frame 5 via the mounting base 9, continuously monitors the body temperature of the sheep. The infrared thermal imaging detector 10 uses infrared technology to quickly and accurately detect the body temperature of the sheep. When an abnormal body temperature is detected, the infrared thermal imaging detector 10 will transmit the abnormal signal to the integrated data processing control module 14. After receiving the abnormal signal, the integrated data processing control module 14 will promptly send an alert through the background and immediately control the abnormal flashing light 12 bolted to the right side of the mounting block 11 to start flashing. The abnormal flashing light 12 emits a clear warning signal to remind the farm staff that a sheep may have a health problem. At the same time, the two lights 13 bolted to the bottom right side of the mounting frame 5 will be turned on according to the actual situation to provide sufficient lighting, so that the staff can quickly and accurately find the sheep with abnormal body temperature at night or in low light conditions and carry out further inspection and treatment.
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, an integrated data processing control module 14 is bolted to the top of the battery pack 82, and a protective cover 15 is bolted to the top of the integrated water tank 81. The battery pack 82 is located inside the protective cover 15.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, a protective frame 16 is bolted to the top of the base plate 1. The left side of the protective frame 16 is bolted to the right side of the wall panel 2 and the mounting bracket 5, respectively. The air purifier 6 is located inside the protective frame 16.
[0038] In this embodiment: The integrated data processing control module 14 is located on top of the battery pack 82. It is the control core of the entire device. The integrated data processing control module 14 receives data transmitted from components such as the multi-parameter monitoring component 7 and the infrared thermal imaging detector 10, analyzes and processes the data, and judges whether the breeding environment is suitable and whether the sheep are healthy according to preset standards and algorithms. Based on the judgment results, it issues corresponding control commands, such as controlling the operating power of the air purifier 6, turning on the self-charging spray disinfection mechanism 8, triggering the abnormal flashing light 12, and sending reminders to the background. The protective cover 15 is bolted on. The battery pack 82 is enclosed on top of the integrated water tank 81 to protect it from external environmental factors such as rain and dust, ensuring its normal service life and performance. The protective frame 16 is bolted to the top of the base plate 1, and its left side is bolted to the right side of the wall panel 2 and the mounting bracket 5 respectively. The air purifier 6 is located inside the protective frame 16, which provides a safe operating environment for the air purifier 6, preventing sheep or other objects from colliding with and damaging the air purifier 6, ensuring that the air purifier 6 can work continuously and stably, and providing good air quality for the breeding space.
[0039] Working Principle: This livestock disease prevention and control device uses a base plate 1 as a supporting foundation. Wall panels 2 and a top plate 3 construct a suitable enclosed space for livestock farming. Sheep pen fencing 4 encloses the sheep area. Its operating principle is as follows: Multi-parameter monitoring components 7 (including temperature, humidity, ammonia, and carbon dioxide sensors 74) monitor the farming environment data in real time and feed it back to the integrated data processing and control module 14. This module, as the control core, judges environmental suitability based on preset standards and algorithms. An air purifier 6, fixed to the right side by a mounting bracket 5, continuously operates, purifying the air in the farming space and reducing the risk of disease transmission. A self-charging spray disinfection mechanism 8 uses photovoltaic panels 83 on the top plate 3 to convert solar energy into electrical energy, which is stored in a battery pack 82 on top of the integrated water tank 81. This provides clean energy to the components of the device. When the module determines that disinfection is needed... The disinfectant solution in the integrated water tank 81 reaches the spray bar 87 via the infusion hose 84, delivery channel 85, and extension pipe 86. It is then atomized and sprayed through the rotating nozzle to achieve comprehensive disinfection. The photovoltaic panel 83 generates electricity, which can save a lot of energy and has significant economic value in the long run. The infrared thermal imaging detector 10 continuously monitors the sheep's body temperature. When an abnormality is detected, the signal is transmitted to the integrated data processing and control module 14. The module sends an alert through the background and controls the abnormal flashing light 12 to flash. At the same time, the lighting light 13 is turned on as needed. It can also provide warnings and reminders for abnormal environmental parameters, which is convenient for staff to handle. In addition, the protective cover 15 protects the battery pack 82 from external influences, and the protective frame 16 provides a safe operating environment for the air purifier 6, ensuring the stable operation of all components of the device.
[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A livestock epidemic prevention and control device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A wall panel (2) is installed on the top of the base plate (1), a top plate (3) is bolted to the top of the wall panel (2), a sheep pen enclosure (4) is provided on the top of the base plate (1), a mounting frame (5) is bolted to the top of the base plate (1), the left side of the mounting frame (5) extends to the left side of the wall panel (2), an air purifier (6) is bolted to the right side of the mounting frame (5), a multi-parameter monitoring component (7) is provided on the top right side of the air purifier (6), and a self-charging spray disinfection mechanism (8) is provided on the top left side of the mounting frame (5). The multi-parameter monitoring component (7) includes a temperature sensor (71), a humidity sensor (72), an ammonia sensor (73), and a carbon dioxide sensor (74). The left sides of the temperature sensor (71), humidity sensor (72), ammonia sensor (73), and carbon dioxide sensor (74) are respectively bolted to the top right side of the air purifier (6).
2. The device for preventing and controlling livestock epidemic diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-charging spray disinfection mechanism (8) includes an integrated water tank (81), the bottom of which is bolted to the top left side of the mounting bracket (5), a battery pack (82) is bolted to the top of the integrated water tank (81), and a photovoltaic panel (83) is installed on the left side of the top of the top plate (3).
3. The livestock disease prevention and control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the integrated water tank (81) is fixedly connected to an infusion hose (84), and the top of the right side of the mounting bracket (5) is provided with a delivery channel (85). The right side of the top of the infusion hose (84) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the mounting bracket (5), and the infusion hose (84) is connected to the delivery channel (85).
4. A livestock disease prevention and control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extension tube (86) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the mounting bracket (5). The extension tube (86) is connected to the liquid delivery channel (85). A spray bar (87) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension tube (86). Three rotating nozzles (88) are provided at the bottom of the spray bar (87).
5. A livestock disease prevention and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting base (9) is bolted to the right side of the mounting bracket (5), and an infrared thermal imaging detector (10) is bolted to the right side of the mounting base (9).
6. A livestock disease prevention and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block (11) is bolted to the right side of the mounting bracket (5), an abnormal flashing light (12) is bolted to the right side of the mounting block (11), and two lighting lights (13) are bolted to the right side of the bottom of the mounting bracket (5).
7. A livestock disease prevention and control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An integrated data processing control module (14) is bolted to the top of the battery pack (82), and a protective cover (15) is bolted to the top of the integrated water tank (81). The battery pack (82) is located inside the protective cover (15).
8. A livestock disease prevention and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective frame (16) is bolted to the top of the base plate (1). The left side of the protective frame (16) is bolted to the right side of the wall panel (2) and the mounting bracket (5), respectively. The air purifier (6) is located inside the protective frame (16).