Concrete brick piling and water spraying device

By using an adjustable-angle spraying device and filter components, the problem of limited spraying range was solved, enabling uniform spraying of concrete brick stacks and improving curing effect and product quality.

CN224310885UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02HUBEI FENGQING IND & TRADE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI FENGQING IND & TRADE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed spray angle of the nozzles in the existing concrete brick stacking water spraying device results in a limited spraying range, making it impossible to spray the sides of the bricks evenly, which affects the curing effect and may lead to uneven brick strength, cracking, or scrapping.

Method used

An adjustable spraying disc was designed. The spraying disc is adjusted in multiple directions and angles by a motor-driven bevel gear transmission system. It is also equipped with a filter component to prevent impurities from clogging the disc and to ensure smooth water flow.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform spraying of concrete brick stacks, avoids localized drying or excessively low humidity, improves the curing effect and overall performance of the bricks, and ensures the product qualification rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224310885U_ABST
    Figure CN224310885U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete brick stacking water spraying device belongs to building construction auxiliary equipment technical field, including water tank, the upper surface fixed mounting of water tank has water pump, the input of water pump is fixedly connected with filter assembly, and the output of water pump is fixedly connected with the sprinkling disc, and both sides of sprinkling disc upper surface are all fixedly connected with the connecting lug, and the inside fixed connection of connecting lug has the rotating rod, and both sides of rotating rod outer surface are all rotatably connected with the mounting bracket, and the middle fixed mounting of mounting bracket upper surface has the adjusting assembly, through setting adjusting assembly, rotating rod, connecting lug and sprinkling disc, can be to the inclination angle of sprinkling disc flexible adjustment, thereby realizes to the multidirectional, multi -angle spraying of concrete brick pile, effectively expands the spraying range, and promotes the evenness of spraying, avoids appearing the dead angle of spraying, leads to the partial drying or humidity of concrete brick pile too low, and further promotes the maintenance effect of concrete brick, guarantees product overall performance and the qualified rate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary equipment technology for building construction, specifically a concrete brick stacking and spraying device. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete bricks are a type of building material made from a mixture of cement, aggregates, and water in a specific ratio, followed by molding, compaction, and curing processes. They possess advantages such as high strength, good durability, and low cost, and are widely used in various civil engineering and construction projects, including wall construction, road paving, plaza paving, and landscaping. To facilitate storage, transportation, and subsequent construction, and to ensure the bricks remain neat and stable during stacking, preventing deformation, damage, or quality issues caused by improper stacking, concrete bricks are typically stacked. During stacking, to maintain a suitable humidity environment and prevent excessive evaporation of surface moisture, thus promoting the continuous hydration reaction of cement and improving the strength and quality of the bricks, water is often sprayed on them. Especially during the initial curing stage after stacking, water spraying is a crucial measure to ensure the concrete fully hardens.

[0003] An investigation revealed that a Chinese utility model patent (publication number: CN210850760U) discloses a concrete brick stacking water spraying device, which includes a base beam mounted on a support of a block forming machine. A water station is located on one side of the support, and the water station includes a water tank filled with water. The water in the tank is driven by a motor and a hydraulic pump. Multiple spray nozzles are installed below the base beam, and bricks are placed below the support. From back to front, a pusher plate, a brick separator, and a module assembly device are installed on the support. The bricks are driven by the pusher plate and pass through the brick separator and module assembly device from back to front.

[0004] Although the aforementioned patent adds a water spraying device directly above the products during the stacking process, when separating or pushing bricks into modular products, to evenly spray each product before stacking them layer by layer, which can ensure the curing effect and save forklift turnover, the fixed and non-adjustable spraying angle of the nozzle may limit the spraying range. It may be inconvenient to spray the side areas of concrete bricks, resulting in uneven water spraying, causing local dryness or excessively low humidity, affecting the curing effect of concrete bricks, and leading to uneven brick strength, cracking, or even scrapping.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a concrete brick stacking water spraying device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] This utility model provides a concrete brick stacking water spraying device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a water tank, a water pump fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the water tank, a filter assembly fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, a spray disc fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, connecting ears fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the spray disc, a rotating rod fixedly connected inside the connecting ears, mounting brackets rotatably connected to both sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod, and an adjustment assembly fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting bracket.

[0010] The adjustment assembly includes a motor, the lower surface of which is fixedly mounted on the middle of the upper surface of the mounting bracket. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod. A second bevel gear meshes with the outer surface of the first bevel gear. The middle part of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the filter assembly includes a housing, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, rubber rings are snapped onto the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the housing, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rubber rings, filter cotton is inserted into the filter screen, and a bottom cover is bolted to the bottom end of the housing.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a first sliding block is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the mounting bracket, and a transverse guide rail is slidably connected inside the first sliding block.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, both ends of the horizontal guide rail are fixedly connected to a second sliding block, and the interior of the second sliding block is slidably connected to a vertical guide rail.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the vertical guide rail, and a stacking plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rods.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this application, hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] 1. The tilt angle of the spraying disc can be flexibly adjusted by the set adjustment components, rotating rod, connecting lug and spraying disc, so as to realize multi-directional and multi-angle spraying of concrete brick stacks, effectively expand the spraying range, improve the spraying uniformity, avoid spraying dead corners, and prevent local dryness or low humidity of concrete brick stacks, thereby improving the curing effect of concrete bricks and ensuring the overall performance and qualification rate of the product.

[0018] 2. Through the set filter components, the water pumped by the water pump can be effectively filtered in sequence by the filter screen and filter cotton, avoiding impurities from entering the spray plate and causing blockage. This avoids problems such as poor water flow and uneven spraying, ensuring the uniformity and stability of the spraying effect. At the same time, the removable bottom cover makes it easy to clean and replace the filter screen and filter cotton regularly, ensuring its continuous and efficient filtration performance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a concrete brick stacking and water spraying device.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying disc in a concrete brick stacking and water spraying device.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen in a concrete brick stacking and spraying device.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse guide rail in a concrete brick stacking and water spraying device.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning brush in a concrete brick stacking water spraying device.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1. Water tank; 2. Water pump; 3. Spray disc; 4. Connecting lug; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Mounting bracket; 7. Motor; 8. Transmission rod; 9. First bevel gear; 10. Second bevel gear; 11. Housing; 12. Rubber ring; 13. Filter screen; 14. Filter cotton; 15. Bottom cover; 16. First sliding block; 17. Horizontal guide rail; 18. Second sliding block; 19. Vertical guide rail; 20. Support rod; 21. Stacking plate; 22. Hydraulic rod; 23. Cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] This utility model provides a concrete brick stacking water spraying device, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, a concrete brick stacking water spraying device includes a water tank 1, a water pump 2 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank 1, a filter assembly fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 2, a spraying disc 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 2, connecting ears 4 fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the spraying disc 3, a rotating rod 5 fixedly connected inside the connecting ears 4, a mounting frame 6 rotatably connected to both sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod 5, and an adjustment assembly fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting frame 6.

[0028] The adjustment assembly includes a motor 7, the lower surface of which is fixedly mounted on the middle of the upper surface of the mounting bracket 6. The output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 8, and the bottom end of the transmission rod 8 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 9. The outer surface of the first bevel gear 9 is meshed with a second bevel gear 10, and the middle of the second bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod 5. When the motor 7 is started, the first bevel gear 9 can be rotated via the transmission rod 8, and then the second bevel gear 10 can be rotated via the rotating rod 5 to rotate the spray disc 3, so as to flexibly adjust the tilt angle of the spray disc 3, thereby realizing multi-directional and multi-angle spraying of the concrete brick stack, effectively expanding the spraying range, improving the spraying uniformity, avoiding spraying dead corners, and preventing local dryness or low humidity of the concrete brick stack, thereby improving the curing effect of the concrete bricks and ensuring the overall performance and qualification rate of the product.

[0029] The filter assembly includes a housing 11, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 2. Rubber rings 12 are snapped onto the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the housing 11, and filter screens 13 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the rubber rings 12. Filter cotton 14 is inserted into the inside of the filter screen 13. A bottom cover 15 is bolted to the bottom of the housing 11. A water inlet is provided on the surface of the housing 11. When the water pump 2 is started, the water inside the water tank 1 is drawn in. The water first enters the housing 11 through the water inlet and is filtered by the filter screen 13 and filter cotton 14 in sequence to prevent impurities from entering the spray plate 3 and causing blockage. This avoids problems such as poor water flow and uneven spraying, ensuring the uniformity and stability of the spraying effect. At the same time, the bolts can be unscrewed to remove the bottom cover 15, thereby removing the filter cotton 14. The rubber rings 12 can then be bent to remove the filter screen 13, which facilitates the regular cleaning or replacement of the filter screen 13 and filter cotton 14, ensuring its continuous and efficient filtration performance.

[0030] Both sides of the upper surface of the mounting bracket 6 are fixedly connected to the first sliding block 16. The interior of the first sliding block 16 is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail 17. The first sliding block 16 can drive the mounting bracket 6 to move left and right on the outer surface of the transverse guide rail 17 to adjust the transverse position of the spray disc 3.

[0031] The horizontal guide rail 17 is fixedly connected to two ends of a second sliding block 18. The vertical guide rail 19 is slidably connected inside the second sliding block 18. The second sliding block 18 drives the horizontal guide rail 17 to move back and forth on the outer surface of the vertical guide rail 19, which can adjust the vertical position of the spraying disc 3, thereby ensuring the comprehensiveness of the spraying.

[0032] Both sides of the lower surface of the vertical guide rail 19 are fixedly connected to support rods 20, and the bottom end of the support rods 20 is fixedly connected to a stacking plate 21. The stacking plate 21 is used to restrict the stacking position of concrete bricks so as to ensure that the spraying disc 3 can spray them.

[0033] Hydraulic rods 22 are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod 5. A cleaning brush 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 22. When the hydraulic rod 22 is activated, it can push the cleaning brush 23 to contact the surface of the concrete brick. Then, the motor 7 controls its back-and-forth swing to clean the stones or debris on the surface of the concrete brick, so as to avoid affecting the stability of the concrete brick stacking.

[0034] Working steps: First, the start motor 7 drives the first bevel gear 9 to rotate via the transmission rod 8, and then the second bevel gear 10 drives the spray disc 3 to rotate via the rotating rod 5, so as to flexibly adjust the tilt angle of the spray disc 3. At the same time, the first sliding block 16 can drive the mounting bracket 6 to move left and right on the outer surface of the horizontal guide rail 17, and the second sliding block 18 can drive the horizontal guide rail 17 to move back and forth on the outer surface of the vertical guide rail 19, so as to adjust the position of the spray disc 3. Next, the water pump 2 is started to draw water from the water tank 1. The water first enters through the inlet. Inside the outer casing 11, the concrete bricks are filtered sequentially by a filter screen 13 and a filter cotton 14. Then, water is delivered to the spray plate 3 to spray the concrete bricks in multiple directions. Next, the hydraulic rod 22 is activated to push the cleaning brush 23 to contact the surface of the concrete bricks. The motor 7 controls its back-and-forth swing to clean the surface of the concrete bricks, such as stones or fragments. Finally, the bolts can be unscrewed periodically to disassemble the bottom cover 15, thereby removing the filter cotton 14. The rubber ring 12 can then be bent to remove the filter screen 13 for cleaning or replacement.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete block piling water spraying device comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: A water pump (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank (1). A filter assembly is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (2). A spray plate (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (2). Connecting ears (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the spray plate (3). A rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected inside the connecting ear (4). A mounting bracket (6) is rotatably connected to both sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod (5). An adjustment assembly is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting bracket (6). The adjustment assembly includes a motor (7), the lower surface of which is fixedly mounted on the middle of the upper surface of the mounting bracket (6). The output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (8), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (9). The outer surface of the first bevel gear (9) meshes with a second bevel gear (10), and the middle part of the second bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod (5).

2. A water jet device for stacking concrete blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a housing (11), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (2). Rubber rings (12) are snapped onto the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the housing (11). A filter screen (13) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rubber rings (12). Filter cotton (14) is inserted into the inside of the filter screen (13). A bottom cover (15) is bolted to the bottom end of the housing (11).

3. A water jet device for stacking concrete blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the upper surface of the mounting bracket (6) are fixedly connected to the first sliding block (16), and the interior of the first sliding block (16) is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail (17).

4. A water jet device for stacking concrete blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the transverse guide rail (17) are fixedly connected to a second sliding block (18), and the interior of the second sliding block (18) is slidably connected to a vertical guide rail (19).

5. A water jet apparatus for stacking concrete blocks according to claim 4, wherein: Both sides of the lower surface of the vertical guide rail (19) are fixedly connected to support rods (20), and the bottom end of the support rods (20) is fixedly connected to a stacking plate (21).

6. A water jet device for stacking concrete blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hydraulic rods (22) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod (5), and a cleaning brush (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (22).