A modular photovoltaic tile

Abstract

This utility model discloses a component-type photovoltaic tile, including a photovoltaic panel and an installation frame for installing the photovoltaic panel. A left connecting plate is provided on the left side of the installation frame, and a right connecting plate is provided on the right side of the installation frame. The left and right connecting plates are slidably fitted together and connected by fastening components. This utility model achieves interlocking of the left and right connecting plates through the slidable fitting of the left and right connecting plates and through a multi-level snap-fit ​​structure, which facilitates assembly and improves the horizontal displacement resistance. At the same time, the connection between the left and right connecting plates is further strengthened by the fastening components, and the photovoltaic tile can be quickly disassembled. Since the left and right connecting plates are set at the same height as the installation frame, the upper and lower photovoltaic tiles can be directly bonded with structural adhesive during installation without the need for brackets, thus improving the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic tile.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic tile technology, specifically to a component-type photovoltaic tile. Background Technology

[0002] Solar roof tiles convert solar energy into electricity through solar cells installed in the roof tiles, providing power for people's daily lives and production. In traditional solar roofs, the solar modules are arranged in a tile-like array structure, with upper and lower rows of modules stacked together, and adjacent modules in the same row laid flat. This roof structure works on the same waterproof principle as traditional roof tiles. Currently, solar tiles are mostly fixed with bolts or are integral structures, making installation cumbersome, requiring multiple people to work together, difficult to disassemble, and prone to damaging components. Furthermore, when connecting the upper and lower layers of solar tiles, uneven frame heights require shims, resulting in excessive structural adhesive usage and weak adhesion. The joints between the left and right solar tiles often loosen due to thermal expansion and contraction, affecting the system's lifespan. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a component-type photovoltaic tile that can quickly complete the installation of photovoltaic tiles.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows.

[0005] A component-type photovoltaic tile includes a photovoltaic panel and an installation frame for mounting the photovoltaic panel. A left connecting plate, at the same height as the installation frame, is provided on the left side of the installation frame for bonding the upper and lower photovoltaic tiles. A right connecting plate, at the same height as the installation frame, is provided on the right side of the installation frame. The left and right connecting plates are slidably fitted together and connected by fastening components.

[0006] In the aforementioned component-type photovoltaic tile, the top left side of the right connecting plate has a first groove for mounting the left connecting plate downwards, and the bottom right side of the right connecting plate has a second groove for mounting the left connecting plate upwards; the left connecting plate has a third groove recessed inwards along its left side, and the right end of the third groove has a slot for connecting with a protruding block protruding downwards on the right side of the right connecting plate.

[0007] The aforementioned component-type photovoltaic tile includes a fastening assembly comprising a slider, a connecting rod, and a movable column. A sliding groove is provided on the right connecting plate located below the first groove, which communicates with the first groove and is arranged in a left-right direction. Two sliders are slidably disposed in the sliding groove and are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the movable column. A connecting rod is hinged to the opposite side of the slider, and the upper part of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the movable column. A through hole is provided through the end of the left connecting plate that is fitted with the first groove, and the movable column is slidably disposed inside the through hole.

[0008] In the aforementioned component-type photovoltaic tile, the top of the movable column is provided with a pusher to facilitate control of the movement of the movable column.

[0009] In the aforementioned component-type photovoltaic tile, the top of the pusher is provided with a cover plate, the size of which is larger than the size of the through hole.

[0010] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the technological progress achieved by this utility model is as follows.

[0011] This utility model provides a component-type photovoltaic tile. The left and right connecting plates are slidably assembled and interlocked through a multi-level snap-fit ​​structure, which facilitates assembly and improves the horizontal displacement resistance. At the same time, the connection between the left and right connecting plates is further strengthened by fastening components, which also enables quick disassembly of the photovoltaic tile. Since the left and right connecting plates are set at the same height as the installation frame, the upper and lower photovoltaic tiles can be directly bonded with structural adhesive during installation without the need for brackets, thus improving the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic tile. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of the image.

[0015] The components are: 1. Photovoltaic panel, 2. Mounting frame, 3. Left connecting plate, 4. Right connecting plate, 5. Fastening assembly, 6. Drainage channel, 7. Slide groove, 8. Slider, 9. Connecting rod, 10. Moving column, 11. Pushing component. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] A type of modular photovoltaic tile, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it includes a photovoltaic panel 1 and an installation frame 2 for installing the photovoltaic panel 1. A left connecting plate 3 with the same height as the installation frame 2 is provided on the left side of the installation frame 2, and a right connecting plate 4 with the same height as the installation frame 2 is provided on the right side of the installation frame 2. The left connecting plate 3 and the right connecting plate 4 are slidably fitted together and are connected by a fastening component 5.

[0018] The right connecting plate 4 has a first groove on the top left side for mounting the left connecting plate 3, and a second groove on the bottom right side for mounting the left connecting plate 3. The left connecting plate 3 has a third groove recessed inward along its left side, and a downward slot is provided at the right end of the third groove for connecting with the downward protrusion on the right side of the right connecting plate.

[0019] The matching of the left and right connecting plates ensures the stability of the horizontal connection between the two photovoltaic tiles. Moreover, since the left and right connecting plates are set at the same height as the installation frame, structural adhesive can be used directly to install the upper and lower photovoltaic tiles when installing the upper and lower photovoltaic tiles.

[0020] The fastening assembly 5 includes sliders 8, connecting rods 9, and moving posts 10. A sliding groove 7, which communicates with the first groove and is arranged in the left-right direction, is provided on the right connecting plate 4 located below the first groove. Two sliders 8 are slidably arranged in the sliding groove 7 and are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the moving posts 10. Connecting rods 9 are hinged to opposite sides of sliders 8. The upper part of connecting rods 9 is hinged to the bottom of the moving posts 10. A through hole is provided through the end of the left connecting plate that is fitted with the first groove. The moving posts 10 are slidably arranged inside the through hole. A pusher 11 is provided at the top of the moving posts 10 to facilitate the movement of the moving posts 10. A cover plate is provided on the top of the pusher 11. The size of the cover plate is larger than the size of the through hole.

[0021] By pushing the moving column 10 downwards, the slider 8 moves into the groove 7 under the action of the connecting rod 9, thereby fastening the left connecting plate 3 and the right connecting plate 4 to prevent the connection from loosening. When the photovoltaic tile needs to be disassembled, simply lift the moving column 10 upwards until the edge of the slider 8 is inside the side wall of the through hole and remove it upwards.

[0022] The mounting frame 2 has drainage grooves 6 on both the left and right sides. The drainage grooves 6 have an arc structure to facilitate downward drainage.

[0023] This utility model provides a component-type photovoltaic tile. The left and right connecting plates are slidably assembled and interlocked through a multi-level snap-fit ​​structure, which facilitates assembly and improves the horizontal displacement resistance. At the same time, the connection between the left and right connecting plates is further strengthened by fastening components, which also enables quick disassembly of the photovoltaic tile. Since the left and right connecting plates are set at the same height as the installation frame, the upper and lower photovoltaic tiles can be directly bonded with structural adhesive during installation without the need for brackets, thus improving the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic tile.

Claims

1. A component-type photovoltaic tile, characterized in that: The system includes a photovoltaic panel (1) and an installation frame (2) for mounting the photovoltaic panel (1). A left connecting plate (3) with the same height as the installation frame (2) is provided on the left side of the installation frame (2) for bonding the upper and lower photovoltaic tiles. A right connecting plate (4) with the same height as the installation frame (2) is provided on the right side of the installation frame (2). The left connecting plate (3) and the right connecting plate (4) are slidably fitted together and are connected by a fastening assembly (5).

2. The component-type photovoltaic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right connecting plate (4) has a first groove on the top left side for mounting the left connecting plate (3) downwards, and a second groove on the bottom right side for mounting the left connecting plate (3) upwards; the left connecting plate (3) has a third groove recessed inwards along its left side, and a slot is provided at the right end of the third groove for connecting with the protruding block protruding downwards on the right side of the right connecting plate.

3. A component-type photovoltaic tile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (5) includes a slider (8), a connecting rod (9), and a moving column (10). A sliding groove (7) is provided on the right connecting plate (4) located below the first groove, which communicates with the first groove and is arranged in the left-right direction. Two sliders (8) are slidably arranged in the sliding groove (7) and are symmetrical about the central axis of the moving column (10). The connecting rod (9) is hinged to the opposite side of the slider (8). The upper part of the connecting rod (9) is hinged to the bottom of the moving column (10). A through hole is provided through the end of the left connecting plate that is fitted with the first groove. The moving column (10) is slidably arranged inside the through hole.

4. A component-type photovoltaic tile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the movable column (10) is provided with a pusher (11) to facilitate the movement of the movable column (10).

5. A component-type photovoltaic tile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the pusher (11) is provided with a cover plate, the size of which is larger than the size of the through hole.

Images