A multi-layer water body sampling device

By designing a multi-layer water sampling device, utilizing an airbag floating system and a stepper motor-driven rope deployment and retrieval system, the problem of accurately obtaining water samples at different depths in existing technologies has been solved, achieving flexible and precise multi-layer water sampling.

CN224317364UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02WEIFANG WATER CONSERVANCY ARCHITECTURE DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WEIFANG WATER CONSERVANCY ARCHITECTURE DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-06-02

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  • Figure CN224317364U_ABST
    Figure CN224317364U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multilayer water body sampling devices, the setting of air bag can make flat plate float on water surface more flexible when sampling different positions, the setting of stepping motor and remote control device drives upper rotating shaft rotation, and release is released so that top block is under the action of fitting ball and is explored into water, the depth of water in the water can be easily controlled by the start number of stepping motor, the sealing plug in the water inlet of the left side of water container in the water is sent out by pulling plug part, and water body is filled into water container to complete depth sampling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water body sampling technology, specifically a multi-layer water body sampling device. Background Technology

[0002] Water resources are an important resource, and people's daily lives are inseparable from the use of water resources. In order to accurately monitor the quality of water sources, it is necessary to regularly sample and test water resources (rivers and lakes). The sampling method usually involves using an extraction device connected to an external water pipe to test the water body. However, sampling is not accurate enough for water bodies at different depths, and there are also certain limitations on the area. Operators cannot be too far away from the water source. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model discloses a multi-layer water sampling device. The technical solution adopted includes a flat plate, a bottom mounting frame, a rotating shaft, moving wheels, air bladders, inflation / deflation ports, an upper mounting frame, a stepper motor, an upper rotating shaft, a take-up / deployment rope, a top block, a stabilizing part, a plug-out part, a connecting rod, a base plate, a bottom fixing rope, a counterweight ball, a water container, a water inlet, and a sealing plug. The bottom mounting frame is integrally formed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the flat plate. The rotating shaft is mounted on the bottom mounting frame in the front and back directions. Moving wheels are fixed on the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft. Several air bladders are evenly fixed on the ground of the flat plate. An inflation / deflation port is located on the front of the airbag, sealed by a removable plug. The presence of wheels facilitates movement of the flatbed, while the airbag allows it to float on the water after inflation, providing flexibility in its position. However, when the flatbed is far from the shore, holes need to be pre-drilled in the flatbed for subsequent traction. A through-hole is cut in the center of the flatbed, with integrated upper mounting brackets on both sides. A stepper motor is fixed to the left side of the upper mounting bracket, and the output shaft of the stepper motor extends from the through-hole in the upper mounting bracket to the right side, where it is fixed to a fixed end. The upper rotating shaft is fixedly connected, and its movable part is inserted into the through holes in the left and right directions of the upper mounting bracket on the right side. The stepper motor is powered by a battery and controlled by a remote control. The power supply and control methods are conventional technologies and do not need to be described in detail. The top end of the take-up and release rope is fixed to the upper rotating shaft and wound around it. The other end extends downward and is fixedly connected to a top block. The position of the top block corresponds to the position of the through slot on the flat plate. The four corners of its lower surface are integrally formed connecting rods, and the bottom of the connecting rods is fixed to the base plate. When the stepper motor starts and drives the upper rotating shaft to rotate, it can complete the take-up and release of the rope, thereby allowing the base plate to enter... The lifting mechanism ensures that the number of rotations of the upper shaft is constant with each rotation of the stepper motor, and the length of the pulling or releasing rope is also fixed. Therefore, this method allows for sampling and accurate control of water depth at different depths. A bottom fixing rope is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, and a counterweight ball is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom fixing rope. A water-holding cylinder is fixed to the base plate, with water inlets on the upper left side and the lower right side of the water-holding cylinder, both sealed with plugs. The left sealing plug is connected to the plug-pulling part. After reaching the corresponding water depth, the left sealing plug is pulled out through the plug-pulling part, and water is poured into the water-holding cylinder.

[0004] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the stabilizing part includes an L-shaped baffle and a top limiting plate. The L-shaped baffle is integrally formed at the four corners of the through groove opening in the middle of the flat plate, and the top limiting plate is integrally formed on the top of the L-shaped baffle. The side of the top block contacts the inner wall of the L-shaped baffle, and chamfered surfaces are opened on all four sides of the top block.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the plug-out part includes a left rotating shaft, a motor and a pull-out rope. The motor is installed on the front side of the upper mounting bracket on the left side. The output shaft of the motor extends from the through hole on the front side of the upper mounting bracket to the rear side and is fixedly connected to the left rotating shaft at its output end. One end of the pull-out rope is fixed to the left rotating shaft and wound around it, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sealing plug. Since the pull-out rope is in a taut state, it can help stabilize the top block and prevent it from rotating randomly.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the counterweight ball is made of iron.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the sealing plug is a rubber sealing plug.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the airbag design allows the flat plate to float on the water surface, making it more flexible to sample from different locations. The stepper motor and remote control device drive the upper shaft to rotate, releasing the reel and release rope, which allows the top block to descend into the water under the action of the fitted ball. The depth of the probe can be easily controlled by the number of rotations of the stepper motor. The water is released by the sealing plug in the water outlet on the left side of the water tank, which is located in the water, and water is poured into the water tank to complete the depth sampling. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of this utility model.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Flat plate; 2. Bottom mounting bracket; 3. Rotary shaft; 4. Moving wheel; 5. Airbag; 6. Inflation / depression port; 7. Upper mounting bracket; 8. Stepper motor; 9. Upper rotating shaft; 10. Retractable rope; 11. Top block; 12. L-shaped baffle; 13. Top limiting plate; 14. Left rotating shaft; 15. Motor; 16. Pull-out rope; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Base plate; 19. Bottom fixing rope; 20. Counterweight ball; 21. Water tank; 22. Water inlet; 23. Sealing plug. Detailed Implementation

[0013] Example 1

[0014] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, this utility model discloses a multi-layer water sampling device. The technical solution adopted includes a flat plate 1, a bottom mounting frame 2, a rotating shaft 3, a moving wheel 4, an airbag 5, an inflation / deflation port 6, an upper mounting frame 7, a stepper motor 8, an upper rotating shaft 9, a take-up / release rope 10, a top block 11, a stabilizing part, a plug-removing part, a connecting rod 17, a base plate 18, a bottom fixing rope 19, a counterweight ball 20, a water container 21, a water inlet 22, and a sealing plug 23. The bottom mounting frame 2 is integrally formed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the flat plate 1. The rotating shaft 3 is mounted on the bottom mounting frame 2 in the front and back direction. The moving wheel 4 is fixed on the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 3. Several airbags 5 are evenly fixed on the ground of the flat plate 1. An inflation / deflation port 6 is set on the front side of the airbag 5. The inflation / deflation port 6 is sealed by a removable plug. A through groove is opened in the center of the flat plate 1. The upper mounting frame 7 is integrally formed on the left and right sides. The stepper motor 8 is fixed on the left side of the mounting bracket 7. The output shaft of the stepper motor 8 extends from the through hole of the upper mounting bracket 7 to the right and is fixedly connected to the upper rotating shaft 9 at the extended end. The upper rotating shaft 9 is movably inserted into the through hole in the left and right direction of the upper mounting bracket 7 on the right side. The top end of the winding rope 10 is fixed to the upper rotating shaft 9 and wound around it. The other end extends downward and is fixedly connected to the top block 11. The position of the top block 11 corresponds to the position of the through slot on the plate 1. The four corners of its lower surface are integrally formed with connecting rods 17. The bottom of the connecting rod 17 is fixed with the bottom plate 18. The bottom fixing rope 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 18. The lower end of the bottom fixing rope 19 is fixedly connected to the counterweight ball 20. The water tank 21 is fixed on the bottom plate 18. The water tank 21 has water inlets 22 on the upper left side and the lower right side, and both are sealed by sealing plugs 23. The sealing plug 23 on the left side is connected to the plug removal part.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the stabilizing part stabilizes the top block when it is lifted. The four corners of the through slot opening in the middle of the plate 1 are integrally formed with L-shaped baffles 12. The top of the L-shaped baffles 12 is integrally formed with a top limiting plate 13. The side of the top block 11 contacts the inner wall of the L-shaped baffles 12. The top block 11 has chamfered surfaces on all four sides.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the plug-out part is as follows: a motor 15 is installed on the front side of the upper mounting bracket 7 on the left side, the output shaft of the motor 15 extends from the through hole on the front side of the upper mounting bracket 7 to the rear side and is fixedly connected to the left rotating shaft 14 on its output end, one end of the pull-out rope 16 is fixed on the left rotating shaft 14 and wrapped around it, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sealing plug 23.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the counterweight ball 20 is made of iron.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the sealing plug 23 is a rubber sealing plug.

[0019] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, air is inflated into the airbag through the inflation / deflation port, allowing the flat plate to float on the water surface. When the stepper motor starts and drives the upper rotating shaft to rotate, the reeling and releasing ropes can be reeled in and out, thereby raising and lowering the base plate. The number of rotations of the upper rotating shaft is fixed for each rotation of the stepper motor, and the length of pulling or releasing the reeling and releasing ropes is also fixed. Therefore, this method can be used to sample water at different depths and accurately control the depth. During sampling, the battery-powered motor is controlled by the remote control to rotate the left rotating shaft, pull out the rope, and remove the left sealing plug, allowing water to be poured into the water container to complete the sampling.

[0020] Components not described in detail in this article are existing technologies.

[0021] While the specific embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above, this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Modifications or variations that do not involve creative labor are still within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-layer water sampling device, characterized in that: The components include a flat plate (1), a bottom mounting bracket (2), a rotating shaft (3), a moving wheel (4), an airbag (5), an inflation / deflation port (6), an upper mounting bracket (7), a stepper motor (8), an upper rotating shaft (9), a take-up / release rope (10), a top block (11), a stabilizing part, a plug-out part, a connecting rod (17), a base plate (18), a bottom fixing rope (19), a counterweight ball (20), a water tank (21), a water inlet (22), and a sealing plug (23); the bottom of the flat plate (1) is located on the left and right sides. A bottom mounting bracket (2) is integrally formed on both sides. The bottom mounting bracket (2) has a rotating shaft (3) for forward and backward rotation. The rotating shaft (3) has a moving wheel (4) fixed on its front and rear ends. Several airbags (5) are evenly fixed on the ground of the plate (1). An inflation / deflation port (6) is provided on the front side of the airbag (5). The inflation / deflation port (6) is sealed by a removable plug. A through slot is opened in the center of the plate (1). An upper mounting bracket (7) is integrally formed on both the left and right sides. The upper mounting bracket (7) on the left side is fixed on the left side. A stepper motor (8) has its output shaft extending to the right from the through hole of the upper mounting bracket (7) and fixedly connected to an upper rotating shaft (9) at its extended end. The upper rotating shaft (9) is movably inserted into the through holes in the left and right directions of the upper mounting bracket (7) on the right side. The top end of the take-up and release rope (10) is fixed to the upper rotating shaft (9) and wound around it. The other end extends downward and is fixedly connected to a top block (11). The position of the top block (11) corresponds to the position of the through slot on the plate (1). Its lower surface The four corners are integrally formed connecting rods (17), and the bottom of the connecting rods (17) is fixed to the base plate (18); the bottom surface of the base plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom fixing rope (19), and the lower end of the bottom fixing rope (19) is fixedly connected to the counterweight ball (20); the base plate (18) is fixed to the water tank (21), and the water tank (21) has water inlets (22) on the upper left side and the lower right side, and both are sealed by sealing plugs (23); the sealing plug (23) on the left side is connected to the plug removal part.

2. The multi-layer water sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing part includes an L-shaped baffle (12) and a top limiting plate (13); the L-shaped baffle (12) is integrally formed at the four corners of the through slot opening in the middle of the plate (1), and the top limiting plate (13) is integrally formed on the top of the L-shaped baffle (12); the side of the top block (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the L-shaped baffle (12).

3. The multi-layer water sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top block (11) has chamfered surfaces on all four sides.

4. A multi-layer water sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-out part includes a left rotating shaft (14), a motor (15), and a pull-out rope (16); the motor (15) is mounted on the front side of the upper mounting bracket (7) on the left side, and the output shaft of the motor (15) extends from the through hole on the front side of the upper mounting bracket (7) to the rear side and is fixedly connected to the left rotating shaft (14) at its output end. One end of the pull-out rope (16) is fixed on the left rotating shaft (14) and wrapped around it, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sealing plug (23).

5. A multi-layer water sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight ball (20) is made of iron.

6. A multi-layer water sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plug (23) is a rubber sealing plug.