Handheld positioning terminal for 3D modeling
By integrating a portable handheld positioning terminal with a display screen, camera module, laser scanner and RTK antenna, the problems of bulky and insufficient positioning accuracy of existing 3D modeling equipment are solved, and high-precision 3D modeling and geographic information fusion are realized.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI JIANRONG INTELLIGENT INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing 3D modeling equipment is bulky and inconvenient to carry, making it difficult to use flexibly in complex or mobile scenarios. Furthermore, its positioning accuracy is insufficient, failing to meet the demand for high-precision, real-time geographic information fusion.
A handheld positioning terminal was designed, which integrates a display screen, a camera module, a laser scanner, an image processing module, and a positioning device. It acquires three-dimensional data through laser scanning and generates a high-precision 3D model. Combined with an RTK antenna, it achieves centimeter-level positioning accuracy and supports real-time geographic location information acquisition.
It enables portable and high-precision 3D modeling, allowing for the rapid construction of high-precision 3D models and acquisition of geographic location information in complex environments, thus improving the comprehensiveness of data collection and ease of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224317968U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic surveying equipment technology, specifically to a handheld positioning terminal for 3D modeling. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, 3D modeling technology has been widely used in fields such as industrial design, architectural surveying, cultural relic preservation, and virtual reality. It can efficiently realize the three-dimensional digital reconstruction of objects, providing important support for data analysis, simulation, and visualization. However, existing 3D modeling equipment is usually large and inconvenient to carry, and it depends on a fixed working environment or manual handling, making it difficult to use flexibly in complex or mobile scenarios.
[0003] Currently, although some portable 3D scanning devices have been gradually deployed, they still suffer from problems such as insufficient positioning accuracy and reliance on external auxiliary equipment (such as GPS signals or marker points), making it difficult to meet the demand for high-precision, real-time geographic information fusion. These devices cannot obtain precise geographic location information of objects in real time during the modeling process, resulting in a lack of spatial coordinate correlation in the modeling data, which limits their application in scenarios that rely on geographic information, such as smart cities, geological exploration, and emergency rescue. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a handheld positioning terminal for 3D modeling, which aims to solve the defects of 3D modeling equipment being bulky and unable to locate itself.
[0005] This utility model discloses a handheld positioning terminal for 3D modeling, comprising: a housing; and a display screen on the first side of the housing;
[0006] A camera module is located on the second side of the housing, and the camera module is communicatively connected to the display screen;
[0007] A laser scanner is installed on the second side of the housing, and an image processing module is installed inside the housing. The image processing module communicates with the laser scanner and the display screen to construct a 3D model of the target object and display the 3D model on the display screen.
[0008] A positioning device is installed inside the housing. The positioning device communicates with the image processing module to generate the geographical location information of the target object.
[0009] Preferably, the first side of the housing is also provided with a keyboard;
[0010] The keyboard is located below the display screen; from top to bottom, the keyboard includes function keys, arrow keys, numeric keys, and letter keys.
[0011] Preferably, the housing has a handhold portion, which includes a groove, and the handhold portion is disposed on both sides of the keyboard.
[0012] Preferably, the groove of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0013] Preferably, the positioning device includes an RTK antenna, which is detachably connected to the top of the housing.
[0014] Preferably, the second side of the housing is the opposite side of the first side, and the second side is provided with an anti-slip pad.
[0015] Preferably, the second side of the housing is adjacent to the first side, and the second side is close to the display screen.
[0016] Preferably, a battery is provided inside the casing.
[0017] Preferably, the side of the housing is provided with a charging port and a dust plug, and the dust plug is inserted into the charging port.
[0018] Preferably, a working indicator light is provided on the first side of the housing, and the working indicator light is located above the display screen.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0020] 1. It integrates a display screen, camera module, laser scanner, image processing module and positioning device, with comprehensive functions, simple operation, and easy use and portability.
[0021] 2. The laser scanner acquires the 3D data of the target object, and the image processing module processes this data to quickly construct a high-precision 3D model. Simultaneously, the positioning device generates the geographical location information of the target object, providing richer data support for 3D modeling.
[0022] 3. The keyboard design allows users to easily input commands and parameters, improving work efficiency. The grooved and anti-slip textured grip enhances comfort and stability. The detachable RTK antenna allows users to flexibly configure it according to their actual needs. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 Front view of the handheld positioning terminal provided by this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 Rear view of the handheld positioning terminal provided by this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 Right view of the handheld positioning terminal provided by this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view of the handheld positioning terminal provided by this utility model.
[0027] Figure label:
[0028] 1. Housing; 2. Display screen; 3. Camera module; 4. Laser scanner; 5. Keyboard; 6. Handheld part; 7. Anti-slip pad; 8. Dust plug; 9. Work indicator light. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0030] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the handheld positioning terminal for 3D modeling provided by this utility model includes a housing 1, with a display screen 2 on the first side of the housing 1. A camera module 3 and a laser scanner 4 are located on the second side of the housing, wherein the camera module 3 is communicatively connected to the display screen 2. Thus, the camera module 3 can transmit images of the target object captured by the camera to the display screen 2. The laser scanner 4 is used to emit a laser beam towards the target object, and by measuring the flight time and phase difference through the emission and reflection of the laser beam, it calculates the three-dimensional coordinates of the target object, obtaining the point cloud data of the target object.
[0032] An image processing module is installed inside the housing 1. This module communicates with the laser scanner 4 to construct a 3D model of the target object. The image processing module also communicates with the display screen 2 to send the 3D model of the target object to the display screen 2. A positioning device is also installed inside the housing 1. This positioning device is used to acquire the geographical location information of the handheld positioning terminal. The positioning device communicates with the image processing module, which, based on the geographical location information of the handheld positioning terminal and the 3D model of the target object, obtains the geographical location information of the target object.
[0033] In this way, during the surveying process, users can view the image of the target object in real time on the display screen 2, and can also intuitively understand the three-dimensional structure of the target object through the 3D model processed by the image processing module. In addition, due to the addition of the positioning device, the handheld positioning terminal can also combine the 3D model of the target object with its actual geographical location to obtain the geographical location information of the target object, such as latitude, longitude and angle information, providing richer data support for subsequent 3D modeling applications.
[0034] In this embodiment of the invention, the first surface and the second surface are opposite to each other; that is, the first surface is the front of the shell 1, and the second surface is the back of the shell 1. Figure 2 As shown, the camera module 3 and laser scanner 4 are located on the upper part of the second surface, which is provided with an anti-slip pad 7. During the surveying process, the user holds the handheld positioning terminal perpendicular to the horizontal plane so that the camera module 3 and laser scanner 4 are facing the surface of the target object, thereby realizing 3D modeling and positioning of the target object.
[0035] In this embodiment of the invention, a keyboard 5 is also provided on the first side of the housing 1, and the keyboard 5 is located below the display screen. The keyboard 5 includes, from top to bottom, a function key area, an arrow key area, a numeric key area, and an alphabetic key area. In this way, the user can conveniently input various commands and data through the keyboard 5, such as adjusting the working parameters of the camera module 3 and the laser scanner 4, selecting the surveying mode, and inputting the name and attributes of the target object, etc.
[0036] For example, the function key area can be configured with commonly used shortcut functions, such as start surveying, stop surveying, save data, and enable positioning, improving user efficiency. The arrow keys are used to move the cursor up, down, left, and right in the menu or interface to select the desired option. The numeric and letter keys can be used to input specific numerical and text information to meet various surveying needs.
[0037] In this embodiment, the housing 1 is provided with a handheld part 6, which includes a groove. The handheld part 6 is disposed on both sides of the keyboard 5, and the groove of the handheld part 6 is provided with anti-slip texture. In this way, the user can hold the handheld positioning terminal more comfortably. The groove design can also increase the friction between the hand and the handheld part 6, preventing the handheld positioning terminal from slipping due to sweaty hands or improper operation during the surveying process, thereby improving the safety and accuracy of the surveying. In addition, the back of the housing 1 is also provided with an anti-slip pad 7 to further enhance the stability of the grip.
[0038] In this embodiment of the invention, the positioning device includes an RTK antenna, which is detachably connected to the top of the housing. The RTK antenna possesses high-precision positioning capabilities, achieving centimeter-level accuracy. By detachably connecting the RTK antenna to the top of the housing, users can easily install and remove it during surveying. Furthermore, different models of RTK antennas can be replaced according to actual needs to adapt to different surveying environments and accuracy requirements. The detachable design also facilitates the maintenance and upkeep of the RTK antenna, extending its service life.
[0039] In this embodiment of the invention, a battery is housed within the casing 1, enabling the handheld positioning terminal to operate for extended periods without external power, thus improving ease of use and flexibility. The battery is a high-performance lithium battery, characterized by its large capacity and long lifespan, meeting the needs of prolonged surveying work. Simultaneously, a battery power indicator module is also included within the casing 1, displaying the remaining battery power in real time and reminding the user to charge it promptly, preventing work progress from being affected by insufficient power during surveying. Furthermore, the battery design prioritizes easy replacement; users can easily open the casing to quickly replace the battery, ensuring the continuous operation of the handheld positioning terminal.
[0040] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the side of the housing 1 has a charging port and a dust plug 8, which is inserted into the charging port. This effectively prevents dust and debris from entering the charging port in outdoor surveying environments, ensuring its cleanliness and good contact, and avoiding charging problems or interface damage caused by dust. At the same time, the design of the dust plug 8 allows for quick insertion and removal by the user, ensuring dust protection without affecting the convenience of charging operations. Furthermore, the charging port's reasonable location allows users to charge without disassembling the housing, further improving ease of use.
[0041] In this embodiment of the invention, a working indicator light 9 is provided on the first side of the housing 1, and the working indicator light 9 is located above the display screen. The user can intuitively determine the working status of the handheld positioning terminal according to the working indicator light 9.
[0042] For example, when the terminal is in operation, indicator light 9 will light up to remind the user that operations such as location or data transmission are currently in progress. This design helps users better understand the terminal's operating status, thereby enabling them to perform 3D modeling work more effectively.
[0043] In another embodiment of this utility model, the second surface of the housing 1 is adjacent to the first surface, and the second surface is close to the display screen 2. That is, the first surface is the front surface of the housing 1, and the second surface is the top surface of the housing 1. Figure 4 As shown, the camera module 3 and the laser scanner 4 are located on the top of the housing 1. During the surveying process, the user can hold the handheld positioning terminal parallel to the horizontal plane to achieve 3D modeling of the target object and generate the geographical location information of the target object in combination with the positioning module.
[0044] As can be seen from the above technical solution, this utility model discloses a handheld positioning terminal for 3D modeling, including a housing; a display screen is provided on the first side of the housing, and a camera module is provided on the second side, with the camera module communicating with the display screen. A laser scanner is also provided on the second side of the housing, and an image processing module is installed inside the housing, communicating with the laser scanner to construct a 3D model of the target object. A positioning device is installed inside the housing, communicating with the image processing module to generate the geographical location information of the target object.
[0045] During use, users simply hold the terminal and scan the target object to generate a high-precision 3D model in real time. This allows for the extraction of various detailed parameters of the object, such as volume, surface area, and curvature, significantly improving the accuracy and comprehensiveness of data acquisition. Furthermore, the positioning device generates the target object's geographical location information, providing richer data support for 3D modeling. This handheld terminal is compact, lightweight, and portable, making it ideal for extended data collection in outdoor or complex environments.
[0046] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A handheld positioning terminal for 3D modeling, characterized in that, include: Housing; the first surface of the housing is provided with a display screen; A camera module is provided on the second side of the housing, and the camera module is communicatively connected to the display screen; A laser scanner is provided on the second side of the housing, and an image processing module is installed inside the housing. The image processing module communicates with the laser scanner and the display screen respectively to construct a 3D model of the target object and display the 3D model on the display screen. A positioning device is installed inside the housing. The positioning device communicates with the image processing module to generate the geographical location information of the target object.
2. The handheld positioning terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first side of the housing is also provided with a keyboard; The keyboard is located below the display screen; the keyboard includes, from top to bottom, a function key area, an arrow key area, a numeric key area, and a letter key area.
3. The handheld positioning terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that, The housing is provided with a handhold, which includes a groove, and the handhold is disposed on both sides of the keyboard.
4. The handheld positioning terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that, The handle has a groove with anti-slip texture.
5. The handheld positioning terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning device includes an RTK antenna, which is detachably connected to the top of the housing.
6. The handheld positioning terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second side of the housing is the opposite side of the first side, and the second side is provided with an anti-slip pad.
7. The handheld positioning terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second side of the housing is adjacent to the first side, and the second side is close to the display screen.
8. The handheld positioning terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The casing contains a battery.
9. The handheld positioning terminal according to claim 8, characterized in that, The side of the housing is provided with a charging port and a dust plug, and the dust plug is inserted into the charging port.
10. The handheld positioning terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first side of the housing is provided with a working indicator light, which is located above the display screen.