Physical examination waste collection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a physical examination waste material collecting device, include: collecting device, the collecting device includes liquid storage box, the top fixedly connected with solid storage bucket of liquid storage box, the both sides of solid storage bucket inner wall all are fixedly connected with the guide plate, the bottom fixedly connected with the triangular plate of guide plate, the right side of solid storage barrel is connected with the cabinet door through the hinge swing, the utility model discloses a collecting device is established, makes liquid storage box and solid storage barrel realize the solid -liquid separation storage of physical examination waste material, avoids different state waste material to mix, and guide plate and triangular plate can guide solid waste concentration, and the solid waste is conveniently collected, and the cabinet door is convenient to take out solid waste. In the pretreatment mechanism, the motor drives cutting roller one to rotate, drives cutting roller two synchronous reverse rotation through the meshing transmission of gear one and gear two, and the cooperation of both cutting pretreatment to solid waste, reduces the volume, saves the storage space, reduces the follow -up processing difficulty.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of physical examination technology, specifically a physical examination waste collection device. Background Technology

[0002] During physical examinations, a large amount of medical waste is generated, including discarded needles, cotton balls contaminated with bodily fluids, blood sample residue, and broken test tubes. This waste carries a large number of pathogens, and if not collected and disposed of properly, it can easily cause environmental pollution and may also lead to cross-infection, posing a serious threat to the health of medical staff, patients, and the public.

[0003] Currently, most existing medical examination waste collection devices use simple, single-container structures, which have several drawbacks. They cannot effectively separate solid and liquid waste, resulting in a mixture of waste in different states. This increases the difficulty of subsequent sorting and processing, and raises safety risks during the process. Furthermore, for needles and larger solid waste items, there is a lack of effective pretreatment methods, leading to larger overall waste volumes that not only occupy more storage space but also increase transportation costs and the complexity of subsequent specialized processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a medical examination waste collection device that is convenient for users and solves the problem that medical examination waste collection devices are inconvenient for users.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a medical examination waste collection device, comprising:

[0006] A collection device includes a liquid storage box, a solid storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage box, guide plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the solid storage tank, a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plates, and a cabinet door is movably connected to the right side of the solid storage tank via a hinge.

[0007] A cover plate, which is disposed on top of the solid storage tank;

[0008] A pretreatment mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the top back of the solid storage tank. The output end of the motor passes through the solid storage tank and extends into the interior of the solid storage tank, where a cutting roller is fixedly connected. The front side of the cutting roller passes through the solid storage tank and extends into the exterior of the solid storage tank, where a gear is fixedly connected. A gear two is provided on the right side of the gear one, and the gear two meshes with the gear one. The back side of the gear two is fixedly connected to a cutting roller two, which passes through the solid storage tank and extends into the interior of the solid storage tank.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate includes a baffle plate, a connecting block one is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle plate, a connecting block two is movably connected to the surface of the connecting block one via a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the connecting block two is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the solid storage tank.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a latching mechanism is provided on the right side of the top of the baffle plate. The latching mechanism includes a handle, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the bottom of the handle. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, which penetrates the baffle plate and extends into the interior of the baffle plate. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission rod, which penetrates the baffle plate and extends into the exterior of the baffle plate. A locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the movable plate. The left side of the locking block penetrates the solid storage bin and extends into the interior of the solid storage bin.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a pull plate is provided on the front of the liquid storage box, and a liquid extraction box is fixedly connected to the back of the pull plate. The back of the liquid extraction box penetrates through the liquid storage box and extends into the interior of the liquid storage box, and support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the liquid storage box.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a waste storage box is slidably connected inside the solid storage barrel, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the waste storage box.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the bottom of the solid storage tank is provided with a liquid transfer hole, and a support mesh is fixedly connected inside the liquid transfer hole.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod, the left side of the spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block, and the right side of the spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the baffle plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rotating rod is provided inside the cabinet door. The left side of the rotating rod passes through the cabinet door and extends to the left side of the cabinet door where a card plate is fixedly connected. The right side of the card plate contacts the right side of the inner wall of the solid storage barrel.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model achieves solid-liquid separation storage of medical examination waste by setting up a collection device, which separates the liquid storage box from the solid storage bucket, avoiding mixing of waste in different states; the guide plate and triangular plate can guide the solid waste to concentrate, making it easy to collect; the cabinet door allows for easy removal of solid waste. In the pre-treatment mechanism, the motor drives the first cutting roller to rotate, and through the meshing transmission of gear one and gear two, the second cutting roller rotates synchronously in opposite directions. The two work together to cut and pre-treat the solid waste, reducing its volume, saving storage space, and reducing the difficulty of subsequent processing.

[0018] 2. The present invention uses a cover plate with a baffle plate that is movably connected to a connecting block one and a connecting block two, which can be opened and closed flexibly. This facilitates the disposal of waste materials and isolates the waste materials from the outside world when closed, reducing the risk of pathogen transmission.

[0019] 3. This utility model uses a snap-fit ​​mechanism to drive the sliding block, transmission rod, moving plate and snap-fit ​​block in a coordinated manner, which can quickly fix or separate the cover plate from the solid storage bucket. It is easy to operate, ensures that the cover plate is closed firmly, and prevents waste from overflowing. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A frontal sectional view of the structure;

[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the middle cover plate;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the pretreatment mechanism;

[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional sectional view of the collection device.

[0025] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Collection device; 101. Liquid storage box; 102. Solid storage tank; 103. Guide plate; 104. Triangular plate; 105. Cabinet door; 2. Cover plate; 21. Baffle plate; 22. Connecting block one; 23. Connecting block two; 3. Pre-treatment mechanism; 31. Motor; 32. Cutting roller one; 33. Gear one; 34. Gear two; 35. Cutting roller two; 4. Buckling mechanism; 41. Handle; 42. Sliding block; 43. Transmission rod; 44. Moving plate; 45. Locking block; 5. Pulling plate; 6. Liquid extraction box; 7. Support leg; 8. Waste storage box; 9. Liquid transfer hole; 10. Support net; 11. Spring; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Locking plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a medical examination waste collection device, comprising:

[0029] Collection device 1 includes a liquid storage box 101, a solid storage tank 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage box 101, guide plates 103 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the solid storage tank 102, a triangular plate 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate 103, and a cabinet door 105 is movably connected to the right side of the solid storage tank 102 via a hinge.

[0030] Cover plate 2 is provided on top of solid storage tank 102;

[0031] The pretreatment mechanism 3 includes a motor 31, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the top back of the solid storage tank 102. The output end of the motor 31 passes through the solid storage tank 102 and extends into the solid storage tank 102, where a cutting roller 32 is fixedly connected. The front side of the cutting roller 32 passes through the solid storage tank 102 and extends into the outside of the solid storage tank 102, where a gear 33 is fixedly connected. A gear 34 is provided on the right side of the gear 33, and the gear 34 meshes with the gear 33. A cutting roller 35 is fixedly connected to the back side of the gear 34, and the back side of the cutting roller 35 passes through the solid storage tank 102 and extends into the solid storage tank 102. Dust covers are provided on the surfaces of the gear 34 and the gear 33 to prevent accidental contact by others and to prevent dust from adhering to the surfaces of the gear 34 and the gear 33.

[0032] refer to Figure 3 The cover plate 2 includes a baffle plate 21. A connecting block 1 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle plate 21. A connecting block 23 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting block 1 22 via a rotating shaft. The bottom of the connecting block 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the solid storage tank 102.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the connecting block 22 and the connecting block 23 are movably connected, which allows the shield 21 to open and close flexibly. This facilitates the disposal of waste materials and isolates the waste materials from the outside world when closed, reducing the risk of pathogen transmission.

[0034] refer to Figure 6 A latching mechanism 4 is provided on the right side of the top of the baffle plate 21. The latching mechanism 4 includes a handle 41. A sliding block 42 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom of the handle 41. A transmission rod 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 42 through the baffle plate 21 and extending into the interior of the baffle plate 21. A moving plate 44 is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission rod 43 through the baffle plate 21 and extending into the exterior of the baffle plate 21. A locking block 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the moving plate 44. The left side of the locking block 45 passes through the solid storage tank 102 and extends into the interior of the solid storage tank 102.

[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the handle 41 of the buckling mechanism 4 drives the sliding block 42, the transmission rod 43, the moving plate 44 and the locking block 45 to work together, which can quickly fix or separate the cover plate 21 from the solid storage bucket 102. The operation is convenient, ensuring that the cover plate 2 is closed and stable, and preventing waste from overflowing when the collection device 1 is tilted.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 The front of the liquid storage box 101 is provided with a pull plate 5, and the back of the pull plate 5 is fixedly connected to a liquid extraction box 6. The back of the liquid extraction box 6 penetrates through the liquid storage box 101 and extends into the interior of the liquid storage box 101. Support legs 7 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the liquid storage box 101.

[0037] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the liquid waste in the liquid storage box 101 can be quickly removed by pulling the plate 5 and the liquid removal box 6, and the operation is simple; the support leg 7 enhances the overall stability of the device and prevents it from tipping over when placed.

[0038] refer to Figure 2 The solid storage bin 102 is slidably connected to a waste storage box 8, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the waste storage box 8.

[0039] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the waste storage box 8 can centrally collect specific solid waste, and the guide plate at the bottom of its inner wall can guide the waste to gather in the designated area, which facilitates unified cleaning and improves the waste collection efficiency.

[0040] refer to Figure 5 The bottom of the solid storage tank 102 is provided with a liquid transfer hole 9, and a support net 10 is fixedly connected inside the liquid transfer hole 9.

[0041] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the liquid transfer hole 9 provides a channel for liquid waste to flow to the liquid storage box 101, and the support net 10 can block solid waste from entering the liquid storage box 101, further ensuring the solid-liquid separation effect.

[0042] refer to Figure 6 A spring 11 is fitted on the surface of the transmission rod 43. The left side of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block 42, and the right side of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the baffle plate 21.

[0043] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the spring 11 plays a reset role in the buckle mechanism 4. When the handle 41 is released, the spring 11 can push the transmission rod 43 and other components to reset, so that the buckle 45 is firmly locked into the solid storage bucket 102, ensuring that the cover plate 2 is tightly closed.

[0044] refer to Figure 2 The cabinet door 105 is equipped with a rotating rod 12 inside. The left side of the rotating rod 12 passes through the cabinet door 105 and extends to the left side of the cabinet door 105 where a card plate 13 is fixedly connected. The right side of the card plate 13 contacts the right side of the inner wall of the solid storage tank 102. A locking bolt is provided at the bottom right side of the rotating rod 12 to prevent the rotating rod 12 from rotating when it is not needed.

[0045] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the cabinet door 105 can be quickly fixed and opened by the cooperation of the rotating rod 12 and the card plate 13. When closed, the card plate 13 is in close contact with the solid storage bucket 102 to prevent solid waste from leaking. When opened, the operation is convenient and the solid waste is easy to take out.

[0046] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When the user pulls the handle 41 of the buckle mechanism 4, it will simultaneously drive the sliding block 42, the transmission rod 43 and the moving plate 44 to move, causing the locking block 45 to disengage from the solid storage bin 102. At this time, the cover plate 21 of the cover plate 2 can be opened around the connecting shaft of the connecting block 1 22 and the connecting block 2 23. Then, the waste material is put into the solid storage bin 102. After the material is put in, the cover plate 21 is closed and the handle 41 is released. The spring 11 will push the transmission rod 43 to reset, causing the locking block 45 to re-lock into the solid storage bin 102, thus achieving a stable closure of the cover plate 2. During the falling process of the put-in solid waste, under the guidance of the guide plates 103 and the triangular plate 104 on both sides of the inner wall of the solid storage bin 102, it falls accurately between the cutting roller 1 32 and the cutting roller 2 35. At this time, the motor 31 of the pretreatment mechanism 3 is started. The output end of the motor 31 drives the cutting roller 1 32 to rotate, and through the gear 1 33 and the gear 2 34, The meshing drive causes the cutting rollers 35 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, pre-treating the solid waste by cutting to reduce its volume. The treated solid waste falls into the waste storage box 8 at the bottom of the solid storage tank 102. The liquid contained in the waste flows into the solid storage tank 102 through the through hole at the bottom of the waste storage box 8, and then into the liquid extraction box 6 of the liquid storage box 101 through the liquid transfer hole 9 at the bottom of the solid storage tank 102. The support net 10 can prevent larger solid waste from entering the liquid storage box 101, thus achieving solid-liquid separation. The liquid waste in the liquid storage box 101 can be extracted from the liquid extraction box 6 by pulling the plate 5 for processing. The waste storage box 8 inside the liquid storage box 101 can collect specific solid waste for easy unified cleaning. When it is necessary to remove the solid waste from the solid storage tank 102, rotate the rotating rod 12 on the cabinet door 105 to disengage the clamping plate 13 from the solid storage tank 102, and then open the cabinet door 105 to remove the waste.

[0047] In summary, this medical examination waste collection device, through the setting of collection device 1, achieves solid-liquid separation storage of medical examination waste between liquid storage box 101 and solid storage bucket 102, avoiding mixing of waste in different states. Guide plate 103 and triangular plate 104 can guide solid waste to concentrate for easy collection, and cabinet door 105 facilitates the removal of solid waste. In the pretreatment mechanism 3, motor 31 drives cutting roller 32 to rotate, and through the meshing transmission of gear 33 and gear 34, drives cutting roller 35 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions. The two work together to cut and pre-treat solid waste, reducing volume, saving storage space, and reducing the difficulty of subsequent processing.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical examination waste collection device, characterized in that, include: A collection device (1) includes a liquid storage box (101), a solid storage tank (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage box (101), guide plates (103) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the solid storage tank (102), a triangular plate (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (103), and a cabinet door (105) is movably connected to the right side of the solid storage tank (102) via a hinge. A cover plate (2) is provided on top of the solid storage tank (102); The pretreatment mechanism (3) includes a motor (31), which is fixedly connected to the left side of the top back of the solid storage tank (102). The output end of the motor (31) passes through the solid storage tank (102) and extends into the solid storage tank (102), where a cutting roller (32) is fixedly connected. The front side of the cutting roller (32) passes through the solid storage tank (102) and extends into the outside of the solid storage tank (102), where a gear (33) is fixedly connected. A gear (34) is provided on the right side of the gear (33), which meshes with the gear (33). A cutting roller (35) is fixedly connected to the back side of the gear (34), where the back side of the cutting roller (35) passes through the solid storage tank (102) and extends into the solid storage tank (102).

2. The medical examination waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (2) includes a shield plate (21), and a connecting block one (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the shield plate (21). A connecting block two (23) is movably connected to the surface of the connecting block one (22) via a rotating shaft. The bottom of the connecting block two (23) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the solid storage tank (102).

3. The medical examination waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A latching mechanism (4) is provided on the right side of the top of the shield (21). The latching mechanism (4) includes a handle (41). A sliding block (42) is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the handle (41). A transmission rod (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (42) through the shield (21) and extending into the interior of the shield (21). A moving plate (44) is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission rod (43) through the shield (21) and extending into the exterior of the shield (21). A locking block (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the moving plate (44). A locking block (45) is fixedly connected to the left side of the locking block (45). A solid storage tank (102) extends into the interior of the solid storage tank (102).

4. The medical examination waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front of the liquid storage box (101) is provided with a pull plate (5), and the back of the pull plate (5) is fixedly connected to a liquid extraction box (6). The back of the liquid extraction box (6) passes through the liquid storage box (101) and extends into the interior of the liquid storage box (101). The four corners of the bottom of the liquid storage box (101) are fixedly connected with support legs (7).

5. The medical examination waste collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The solid storage barrel (102) is slidably connected to a waste storage box (8), and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the waste storage box (8).

6. The medical examination waste collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the solid storage tank (102) is provided with a liquid transfer hole (9), and a support net (10) is fixedly connected inside the liquid transfer hole (9).

7. A medical examination waste collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (11) is fitted on the surface of the transmission rod (43). The left side of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block (42), and the right side of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the baffle plate (21).

8. The medical examination waste collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cabinet door (105) is provided with a rotating rod (12) inside. The left side of the rotating rod (12) passes through the cabinet door (105) and extends to the left side of the cabinet door (105) where a card plate (13) is fixedly connected. The right side of the card plate (13) contacts the right side of the inner wall of the solid storage barrel (102).

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