A wool processing conveyor

By adopting a silicone rubber conveyor belt, air outlet, air pipe, and side beam design, the problems of static electricity and shedding in wool processing have been solved, and high-temperature wear resistance and wool quality have been guaranteed.

CN224324557UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05ZHANGJIAGANG AOYUAN WOOL TOP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHANGJIAGANG AOYUAN WOOL TOP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-06-05

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    Figure CN224324557U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the wool production and processing technical field, concretely relates to a wool processing conveying device, sets up the conveying belt made of silicon rubber material, sets up a plurality of even and dense air outlet holes on the conveying belt surface, the air outlet hole can communicate inside and outside the conveying belt, additionally sets up the air pipe to convey the air ion to the conveying belt inside, these take the ion air and overflow after the air outlet hole, can effectively eliminate the static electricity in the conveying belt surface and the wool, avoids because static electricity leads to wool adsorption or drifts and scatters. Compared with the felt conveying belt, not only more wear -resisting, and will not drop wool pollution wool fibre. Meanwhile the conveying belt made of silicon rubber material can resist 200 degrees Celsius high temperature most, compared with the traditional PVC conveying belt, can convey the wool after heating. Still set up the side beam on both sides of the conveying belt, additionally still fixedly connects the side baffle on the side beam top end, is used for stopping the wool, further reduces the wool drifts and scatters.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wool production and processing technology, and in particular to a wool processing conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Wool is typically sheared from sheep at farms, ranches, and livestock farms, and then transported to textile mills elsewhere for processing. Conveyor belts are key equipment connecting various production stages during wool processing.

[0003] Traditional rubber or PVC conveyor belts present several inconveniences when conveying wool during processing. Firstly, PVC conveyor belts are prone to static electricity, causing wool to attract or scatter. Secondly, the wool processing involves heating operations, and the heated wool, still carrying high temperatures, can easily damage the conveyor belt during transport.

[0004] Therefore, currently, soft felt is used as a conveyor belt, or a conveyor belt made of PVC base belt + felt layer is used to transport wool during the processing. Felt has antistatic properties, which prevents wool fibers from being attracted to equipment or scattered due to static electricity. At the same time, felt also has high temperature resistance, and some felt materials can withstand temperatures up to 150℃.

[0005] However, felt conveyor belts are relatively expensive, and they wear out faster under high loads or high friction environments. Frequent replacements are not only troublesome and costly, but also affect the normal processing and production of wool. Most importantly, felt itself is a wool product, and it may shed fibers during use, especially in high-friction environments, causing contamination of the original wool fibers and affecting the quality of wool fabrics. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a wool processing conveying device to solve the technical problems of ordinary rubber or PVC conveyor belts being prone to static electricity and not resistant to high temperatures, while felt conveyor belts are subject to greater wear and are prone to shedding and contaminating wool fibers.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a wool processing conveying device, including a conveyor belt for conveying wool, and the conveying device further includes:

[0008] Side beams are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt to block the openings on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is slidably connected to the side beams;

[0009] Air outlets are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt. The air outlets are vertically arranged and connect the inside and outside of the conveyor belt. There are several air outlets, which are evenly arranged on the conveyor belt.

[0010] An air supply pipe is connected to the inside of the conveyor belt. The air supply pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the side beam, and the outer end of the air supply pipe is connected to an external ion fan. The air supply pipe is used to transport air ions to eliminate static electricity.

[0011] Furthermore, the side beam is fixedly connected to the bracket, and a side baffle is also fixedly connected to the upper end of the side beam to block the scattered wool.

[0012] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is also equipped with a sealing plate, which is fixedly connected to the side beams on both sides and attached to the upper surface of the lower return section of the conveyor belt. The sealing plate is slidably connected to the conveyor belt.

[0013] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is made of silicone rubber, and the conveyor belt joint is made using a seamless vulcanization process.

[0014] Furthermore, the gas supply pipe is also connected to several branch pipes, which are arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected to the side beam. The side beam is provided with an air inlet groove that communicates with the branch pipes, and the outlet of the air inlet groove is located above the sealing plate.

[0015] Furthermore, conveyor rollers are provided at both ends of the conveyor belt, and the connection between the conveyor rollers and the drive equipment is used to drive the conveyor belt to rotate.

[0016] Furthermore, the conveying roller has a hollow cylindrical structure, and a central connecting shaft is provided at the center of the conveying roller. The conveying roller is fixedly connected to the central connecting shaft by multiple connecting rods, and the central connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive device.

[0017] Furthermore, the conveying roller is provided with several through holes that connect the inside and outside, and some of these through holes coincide with the air outlet holes on the conveyor belt.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The conveyor belt made of silicone rubber is not only more wear-resistant than felt conveyor belts, but also does not shed lint and contaminate the wool fibers. Furthermore, the silicone rubber conveyor belt can withstand temperatures up to 200 degrees Celsius, making it more suitable for conveying heated wool compared to traditional PVC conveyor belts.

[0019] 2. Several uniform and dense air outlets are set on the surface of the conveyor belt. The air outlets can connect the inside and outside of the conveyor belt. In addition, an air supply pipe is set to transport air ions into the conveyor belt. After these ionized airs overflow through the air outlets, they can effectively eliminate static electricity on the surface of the conveyor belt and inside the wool, and prevent the wool from being attracted or scattered due to static electricity.

[0020] 3. Side beams are installed on both sides of the conveyor belt to block the openings on both sides of the conveyor belt and prevent ionized air from escaping from the sides of the conveyor belt. In addition, side baffles are fixedly connected to the upper end of the side beams to block the wool and further reduce wool scattering.

[0021] 4. The conveyor rollers of the conveyor belt are designed as hollow cylindrical structures, and the rollers have several through holes connecting the inside and outside. Some of these through holes coincide with the air vents on the conveyor belt. Therefore, even if air escapes from both ends of the conveyor belt, it prevents the wool from being stuck to the conveyor belt due to static electricity at the end and unable to detach in time. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure and principle of the device of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the device from another side view.

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying roller part of the device of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device of this utility model.

[0028] The diagram is marked as follows:

[0029] 101. Conveyor belt; 102. Side beam; 103. Side baffle; 104. Support; 105. Air supply pipe; 106. Fixing ring; 107. Air outlet; 108. Conveying roller; 109. Central connecting shaft; 110. Connecting rod; 111. Through hole; 112. Sealing plate; 113. Air inlet duct. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0032] The first aspect of this utility model is as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, traditional rubber or PVC conveyor belts present several inconveniences when conveying wool during processing. Firstly, PVC conveyor belts are prone to static electricity, causing wool to attract or scatter. Secondly, the wool processing involves heating, and the heated wool, still carrying high temperatures, can easily damage the conveyor belt during transport. Felt conveyor belts, on the other hand, are prone to shedding, contaminating the original wool fibers and affecting the quality of the processed wool fabric. Therefore, this invention utilizes a rubber conveyor belt 101 for conveying wool.

[0033] Preferably, the 101 joint of the conveyor belt adopts a seamless vulcanization process.

[0034] Compared to felt conveyor belts, this belt is not only more wear-resistant but also does not shed fibers that could contaminate wool. Furthermore, the silicone rubber conveyor belt 101 can withstand temperatures up to 200 degrees Celsius and, compared to traditional PVC conveyor belts, can transport heated wool.

[0035] In addition, air vents 107 are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 101. The air vents 107 are vertically arranged and connect the inside and outside of the conveyor belt 101. Several air vents 107 are provided and evenly arranged on the conveyor belt 101. Side beams 102 are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 101 to block the openings on both sides of the conveyor belt 101. The conveyor belt 101 is slidably connected to the side beams 102.

[0036] An air supply pipe 105 is also provided, which is connected to the inside of the conveyor belt 101. The air supply pipe 105 is fixedly installed on the outside of the side beam 102, and the outer end of the air supply pipe 105 is connected to an external ion fan. The air supply pipe 105 is used to transport air ions to eliminate static electricity.

[0037] The air outlet 107 can connect the inside and outside of the conveyor belt 101, while the air pipe 105 delivers air ions into the conveyor belt 101. After these ionized airs overflow through the air outlet 107, they can effectively eliminate static electricity on the surface of the conveyor belt 101 and inside the wool, preventing the wool from being attracted or scattered due to static electricity.

[0038] The second aspect of this utility model is as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, to prevent ionized air from overflowing through the air outlet 107 on the lower return section of the conveyor belt 101 and causing waste, a sealing plate 112 is also provided inside the conveyor belt 101. The two sides of the sealing plate 112 are fixedly connected to the side beams 102 on both sides and are attached to the upper surface of the lower return section of the conveyor belt 101. The sealing plate 112 is slidably connected to the conveyor belt 101.

[0039] Preferably, the side beam 102 is fixedly connected to the bracket 104, and the upper end of the side beam 102 is also fixedly connected to the side baffle 103 for blocking the scattered wool.

[0040] A sealing plate 112 is installed to block the air outlet 107 on the lower return section of the conveyor belt 101. At the same time, side beams 102 are installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 101 to block the openings on both sides of the conveyor belt 101, preventing the escape of ionized air and causing waste.

[0041] Additionally, a side baffle 103 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side beam 102 to block the wool and further reduce the wool from scattering.

[0042] Preferably, the gas supply pipe 105 is also connected to several branch pipes, which are arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected to the side beam 102. The side beam 102 is provided with an air inlet channel 113 that communicates with the branch pipes, and the outlet of the air inlet channel 113 is located above the sealing plate 112.

[0043] In addition, conveyor rollers 108 are provided at both ends of the conveyor belt 101. The conveyor rollers 108 are hollow cylindrical structures, and a central connecting shaft 109 is provided at the center of the conveyor rollers 108. The conveyor rollers 108 are fixedly connected to the central connecting shaft 109 by multiple connecting rods 110, and the central connecting shaft 109 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive equipment.

[0044] The conveyor roller 108 is provided with several through holes 111 that connect the inside and outside, and some of these through holes 111 overlap with the air outlet holes 107 on the conveyor belt 101.

[0045] By configuring the conveyor roller 108 of the conveyor belt 101 into a hollow cylindrical structure, and providing several through holes 111 connecting the inside and outside of the conveyor roller 108, some of these through holes 111 coincide with the air outlet holes 107 on the conveyor belt 101. Therefore, even if air escapes from both ends of the conveyor belt 101, it prevents the wool from being electrostatically attracted to the conveyor belt 101 after reaching the end and unable to detach in time.

[0046] In summary, the conveyor belt 101 made of silicone rubber in this invention is not only more wear-resistant than felt conveyor belts, but also does not shed lint and contaminate the wool fibers. Furthermore, the silicone rubber conveyor belt 101 can withstand temperatures up to 200 degrees Celsius, making it more suitable for conveying heated wool compared to traditional PVC conveyor belts.

[0047] In addition, several uniform and densely packed air outlets 107 are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 101. The air outlets 107 can connect the inside and outside of the conveyor belt 101. An air supply pipe 105 is also provided to supply air ions into the conveyor belt 101. After these ionized airs overflow through the air outlets 107, they can effectively eliminate static electricity on the surface of the conveyor belt 101 and in the wool, preventing the wool from being attracted or scattered due to static electricity. The conveyor roller 108 of the conveyor belt 101 is designed as a hollow cylindrical structure, and the conveyor roller 108 has several through holes 111 connecting the inside and outside. Some of these through holes 111 coincide with the air outlets 107 on the conveyor belt 101. Therefore, even if air overflows from both ends of the conveyor belt 101, it prevents the wool from being attracted to the conveyor belt 101 due to static electricity after reaching the end and failing to detach in time.

[0048] Furthermore, side beams 102 are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 101 to block the openings on both sides of the conveyor belt 101 and prevent ionized air from escaping from both sides of the conveyor belt 101. In addition, side baffles 103 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the side beams 102 to block the wool and further reduce the wool from scattering.

[0049] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention includes the claims being limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0050] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wool processing conveying device, comprising a conveyor belt (101) for conveying wool, characterized in that, The conveying device further includes: Side beams (102) are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt (101) to block the openings on both sides of the conveyor belt (101), and the conveyor belt (101) is slidably connected to the side beams (102); An air outlet (107) is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt (101). The air outlet (107) is vertically arranged and connects the inside and outside of the conveyor belt (101). There are a number of air outlets (107) and they are evenly arranged on the conveyor belt (101). An air supply pipe (105) is connected to the inside of the conveyor belt (101). The air supply pipe (105) is fixedly installed on the outside of the side beam (102), and the outer end of the air supply pipe (105) is connected to an external ion fan. The air supply pipe (105) is used to transport air ions to eliminate static electricity.

2. The wool processing conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side beam (102) is fixedly connected to the bracket (104), and the upper end of the side beam (102) is also fixedly connected to the side baffle (103) to block the scattered wool.

3. The wool processing conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (101) is also provided with a sealing plate (112). The two sides of the sealing plate (112) are fixedly connected to the side beams (102) on both sides and attached to the upper surface of the lower return section of the conveyor belt (101). The sealing plate (112) is slidably connected to the conveyor belt (101).

4. The wool processing conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (101) is made of silicone rubber, and the joint of the conveyor belt (101) is made of seamless vulcanization process.

5. A wool processing conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The gas supply pipe (105) is also connected to several branch pipes. These branch pipes are arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected to the side beam (102). The side beam (102) is provided with an air inlet channel (113) that communicates with the branch pipes. The outlet of the air inlet channel (113) is located above the sealing plate (112).

6. The wool processing conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (101) is provided with conveyor rollers (108) at both ends. The connection between the conveyor rollers (108) and the drive equipment is used to drive the conveyor belt (101) to rotate.

7. A wool processing conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The conveying roller (108) is a hollow cylindrical structure, and a central connecting shaft (109) is provided at the center of the conveying roller (108). The conveying roller (108) is fixedly connected to the central connecting shaft (109) by multiple connecting rods (110), and the central connecting shaft (109) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive device.

8. A wool processing conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The conveying roller (108) is provided with a number of through holes (111) that connect the inside and outside, and some of these through holes (111) coincide with the air outlet (107) on the conveyor belt (101).