An artificial intelligence-based internet of things fire-fighting early warning device

Abstract

This utility model discloses an IoT-based fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence, belonging to the field of fire early warning technology. It includes a top support frame, a fire extinguishing ball, an adjustment device, and monitoring probes. The top support frame includes a horizontal frame and a vertical frame fixed to the horizontal frame. The fire extinguishing ball is installed on the top support frame via the adjustment device. The adjustment device includes an electric telescopic rod, a control cylinder, a guide groove, and a retraction device. The guide groove is horizontally positioned and fixed between the horizontal and vertical frames. The fire extinguishing ball is suspended at the front end of the electric telescopic rod and connected to the retraction device via a steel wire rope. The retraction device is fixed to the top support frame, and the steel wire rope is arranged along the electric telescopic rod, with one end connected to the retraction device and the other end connected to the fire extinguishing ball. Monitoring probes are installed on both sides of the top support frame. This utility model enables real-time monitoring and warning of fires, ensuring that the fire extinguishing ball explodes upon heating, extinguishing the fire immediately and guaranteeing timely fire suppression.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire early warning technology, specifically to an Internet of Things (IoT) fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence. Background Technology

[0002] With societal development, new energy vehicles have become common modes of transportation. These vehicles typically use unconventional fuels as their power source or, while using conventional fuels, employ novel onboard power systems. They integrate advanced technologies in vehicle power control and drive, resulting in advanced technical principles and innovative structures. Pure electric vehicles are a common example, and their production requires the installation of charging stations. However, during charging, new energy vehicles may spontaneously combust, potentially causing fires. To address this and extinguish fires promptly, traditional outdoor fire prevention technologies often involve installing smoke detectors and fire extinguishers above charging stations to monitor and manage fires. Smoke detectors trigger the alarm system upon detecting smoke, alerting personnel to extinguish the fire. Fire extinguishers, when exposed to fire, explode to extinguish the flames.

[0003] However, most existing fire extinguishing balls are fixed in place. If the fire does not occur below the fire extinguishing ball or the fire is not serious, it is difficult for the fire extinguishing ball to be triggered, which can easily lead to missing the best opportunity to extinguish the fire. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical objective of this invention is to provide an IoT-based fire early warning device that can monitor and warn of fires in real time, ensuring that the fire extinguishing ball explodes upon heating, thus extinguishing the fire immediately and guaranteeing the timeliness of fire suppression.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0006] An AI-based Internet of Things (IoT) fire early warning device includes a top support frame, a fire extinguishing ball, an adjustment device, and a monitoring probe.

[0007] The top support frame includes a horizontal frame and a vertical frame fixed to the horizontal frame;

[0008] The fire-fighting ball is mounted on the top support frame via an adjustment device; the adjustment device includes an electric telescopic rod, a control cylinder, a guide chute, and a winding device.

[0009] The guide chute is horizontally positioned and fixed between the transverse and longitudinal frames. The rear end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the transverse or longitudinal frame, while the front end passes through the guide chute and slides within it, achieving adjustable fixation. The side of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to one end of a control cylinder, and the other end of the control cylinder is hinged to the transverse or longitudinal frame. The electric telescopic rod slides along the guide chute via the control cylinder, thereby adjusting its position between the transverse and longitudinal frames.

[0010] The fire-fighting ball is hoisted and installed at the front end of the electric telescopic pole, and connected to a retraction device via a steel wire rope. The retraction device is fixed to the top support frame, and the steel wire rope is arranged along the electric telescopic pole, with one end connected to the retraction device and the other end connected to the fire-fighting ball. The fire-fighting ball is deployed and retracted by winding and unwinding the steel wire rope through the retraction device.

[0011] The monitoring probes are installed on both sides of the top support frame.

[0012] The monitoring probe is connected to an intelligent IoT monitoring and alarm system. When the monitoring probe detects a fire, it quickly locates the fire point through intelligent IoT technology. Then, it activates the corresponding adjustment device to quickly move the fire ball to the fire point, allowing the fire ball to fall quickly to the fire point and burn. Upon heating, the fire ball explodes, extinguishing the fire immediately and ensuring timely fire suppression. This can slow the spread of the fire or even directly extinguish it.

[0013] Furthermore, longitudinal frames are fixed at both ends of the transverse frame, and alarms are installed on both longitudinal frames.

[0014] Furthermore, the alarm is installed in the middle of the longitudinal frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the rear end of the electric telescopic rod and the end of the control cylinder away from the electric telescopic rod are both fixed to the inner side of the transverse frame, and the fixed end of the control cylinder is located between the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod and the fixed end of the guide slide.

[0016] Furthermore, the winding device includes a protective box and a winding wheel. The winding wheel is installed on the transverse frame at the connection between the transverse frame and the longitudinal frame and is connected to a drive motor. The protective box is installed on the upper part of the winding wheel. The protective box has an opening, through which a steel wire rope passes to connect to the winding wheel.

[0017] Furthermore, the guide groove is an arc-shaped groove.

[0018] Furthermore, the two ends of the guide groove are respectively fixed to the middle of the transverse frame and the middle of the longitudinal frame.

[0019] Furthermore, the outer wall of the electric telescopic pole is provided with multiple sets of limiting rings, and a lifting ring is fixedly installed at the front end of the electric telescopic pole. The steel wire rope passes through the limiting rings and the lifting ring and is fixedly connected to the fire ball.

[0020] Furthermore, multiple alarm devices are installed on the top support frame.

[0021] Furthermore, the device includes multiple sets of top support frames, fire flares, and adjustment devices; monitoring probes are respectively installed on the outside of the top support frames at both ends.

[0022] Compared with existing technologies, the IoT fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence of this utility model has the following advantages:

[0023] This invention enables real-time monitoring and alerts for fires by setting up monitoring probes and alarms. Simultaneously, when combined with a fire extinguishing ball and adjustment components, the fire extinguishing ball can be quickly deployed to the fire point via the adjustment components when the monitoring probe detects a fire. This allows the fire extinguishing ball to quickly land on the ignition point and ignite, causing it to explode upon heating, thus extinguishing the fire immediately and achieving timely fire suppression. This results in mitigating the spread of the fire or even directly extinguishing it. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the IoT fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment device provided in the embodiment of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 Provided for the embodiments of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a top view of the adjustment device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Top support frame; 2. Monitoring probe; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Control cylinder; 5. Guide chute; 6. Alarm; 7. Fire ball; 8. Steel wire rope; 9. Lifting ring; 10. Limiting ring; 11. Protective box; 12. Through port; 13. Winding reel. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0030] This utility model embodiment provides an Internet of Things fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence, including a top support frame 1, a monitoring probe 2, a fire ball 7, and an adjustment device.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, monitoring probe 2 is installed on both sides of the top support frame 1. The top support frame 1 includes a horizontal frame and a vertical frame fixed to the horizontal frame. The fire extinguishing ball 7 is installed on the top support frame 1 via an adjustment device. The adjustment device is used to move and adjust the position of the fire extinguishing ball 7. The monitoring probe 2 is connected to an intelligent IoT monitoring and alarm system. When the monitoring probe 2 detects a fire, it quickly locates the fire point through intelligent IoT technology, and then activates the corresponding adjustment device to quickly move the fire extinguishing ball 7 to the fire point, allowing the fire extinguishing ball 7 to quickly fall to the fire point and burn, exploding upon heating, thus extinguishing the fire immediately.

[0032] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the adjustment device includes an electric telescopic rod 3, a control cylinder 4, a guide groove 5, and a winding device. The guide groove 5 is designed to be arc-shaped and horizontally arranged, with its two ends fixed to the middle of the transverse frame and the middle of the longitudinal frame, respectively. The rear end of the electric telescopic rod 3 is hinged to the transverse or longitudinal frame, and its front end passes through the guide groove 5 and is slidably installed within it, allowing the electric telescopic rod 3 to be adjusted to a designated position along the guide groove 5. The limiting groove 5 mainly provides limiting support for the rotation of the electric telescopic rod 3, improving its stability during rotation. The side of the electric telescopic rod 3 is hinged to one end of the control cylinder 4, and the other end of the control cylinder 4 is hinged to the transverse or longitudinal frame. The control cylinder 4 is used to drive the electric telescopic rod 3 to rotate in a fan shape. In this embodiment, the rear end of the electric telescopic rod 3 and the end of the control cylinder 4 furthest from the electric telescopic rod 3 are both fixed to the inner side of the transverse frame, and the fixed end of the control cylinder is located between the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod and the fixed end of the guide groove. By controlling the cylinder 4, the electric telescopic rod 3 slides along the guide groove, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the electric telescopic rod between the horizontal frame and the vertical frame.

[0033] The fire-fighting ball 7 is hoisted and installed at the front end of the electric telescopic pole 3, and connected to a rewinding device via a steel wire rope 8. The rewinding device is fixed to the top support frame 1, and the steel wire rope 8 is arranged along the electric telescopic pole 3, with one end connected to the rewinding device and the other end connected to the fire-fighting ball 7. The fire-fighting ball is retracted and extended by winding and extending the steel wire rope 8 through the rewinding device.

[0034] The winding device includes a protective box 11 and a winding wheel 13. The winding wheel 13 is installed on the transverse frame at the connection between the transverse frame and the longitudinal frame, near the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 3, and is connected to a drive motor. The protective box 11 is installed on the upper part of the winding wheel 13. The protective box 11 has an opening 12. The steel wire rope 8 passes through the opening 12 and connects to the winding wheel 13. The end of the steel wire rope 8 is wound around the winding wheel 13. The motor drives the winding wheel 13 to rotate, thereby winding or unwinding the steel wire rope 8. When winding, the fire ball 7 can be pulled upward so that the fire ball 7 is placed at the end of the electric telescopic rod 3. When unwinding, the fire ball 7 will descend under its own weight, so that the fire ball 7 can quickly fall to the ignition point and burn, so that the fire ball 7 will burst open immediately upon heating, thereby extinguishing the fire immediately and slowing the spread of the fire.

[0035] The outer wall of the electric telescopic pole 3 is provided with multiple sets of limiting rings 10. A lifting ring 9 is fixedly installed at the front end of the electric telescopic pole 3. The steel wire rope 8 passes through the limiting rings 10 and the lifting ring 9 and is fixedly connected to the fire ball 7. The limiting rings 10 mainly limit the path of the steel wire rope 8 to prevent the steel wire rope 8 from becoming tangled, which would affect the smoothness of the steel wire rope 8 when it is pulled.

[0036] In one embodiment of this utility model, longitudinal frames are fixed to both ends of the transverse frame, and alarms 6 are installed on both longitudinal frames. The alarms 6 are installed in the middle of the longitudinal frames. Multiple sets of alarms 6 can be installed on the top support frame 1. When the monitoring probe 2 detects a fire, the alarm 6 is automatically triggered and begins to sound an alarm. Both the monitoring probe 2 and the alarm 6 adopt existing mature technologies and will not be described in detail.

[0037] In one embodiment of this utility model, the device includes multiple sets of top support frames 1, fire-fighting balls 7, and adjustment devices; monitoring probes 2 are respectively installed on the outside of the top support frames 1 at both ends.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0039] By installing the top support frame 1 at the charging parking space and setting monitoring probes 2 at both ends, the location of the charging parking space can be monitored in real time. Once the monitoring probe 2 detects a fire, the smart Internet of Things will quickly locate the fire point and trigger the alarm 6 to sound an alarm.

[0040] Simultaneously, under the control of the intelligent Internet of Things, the corresponding adjustment device is activated. First, the control cylinder 4 is pushed, causing the electric telescopic rod 3 to rotate in a fan shape in the limit groove 5. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 3 extends and retracts, thereby moving the fire ball 7 to a position above the fire. Then, the motor drives the winding wheel 13 to rotate, causing the steel wire rope 8 to be released. At this time, the fire ball 7 begins to descend under its own weight until it reaches the fire point, allowing the fire to quickly ignite the fire ball 7 and trigger it to explode rapidly, thus extinguishing the fire immediately and preventing the fire from spreading and causing significant losses.

[0041] Through the above specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can easily implement this utility model. However, it should be understood that this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Based on the disclosed embodiments, those skilled in the art can arbitrarily combine different technical features to achieve different technical solutions.

[0042] Except for the technical features described in the specification, all other technologies are known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An Internet of Things (IoT) fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence, characterized in that, Includes top support frame, fire pylon, adjustment device and monitoring probe, The top support frame includes a horizontal frame and a vertical frame fixed to the horizontal frame; The fire-fighting ball is mounted on the top support frame via an adjustment device; the adjustment device includes an electric telescopic rod, a control cylinder, a guide chute, and a winding device. The guide chute is horizontally set and fixed between the transverse frame and the longitudinal frame; the rear end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged and fixed to the transverse frame or the longitudinal frame, and the front end passes through the guide chute and is slidably installed in the guide chute to achieve adjustable fixation; the side of the electric telescopic rod is hinged and fixed to one end of the control cylinder, and the other end of the control cylinder is hinged and fixed to the transverse frame or the longitudinal frame. The fire ball is hoisted and installed at the front end of the electric telescopic pole and connected to the winding device via a steel wire rope; the winding device is fixed on the top support frame, and the steel wire rope is arranged along the electric telescopic pole, with one end connected to the winding device and the other end connected to the fire ball; The monitoring probes are installed on both sides of the top support frame.

2. The IoT fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transverse frame is fixed to longitudinal frames at both ends, and alarms are installed on both longitudinal frames.

3. The IoT fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 2, characterized in that, The alarm is installed in the middle of the longitudinal frame.

4. The IoT fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear end of the electric telescopic rod and the end of the control cylinder away from the electric telescopic rod are both fixed to the inner side of the transverse frame, and the fixed end of the control cylinder is located between the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod and the fixed end of the guide slide.

5. A fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, The winding device includes a protective box and a winding wheel. The winding wheel is installed on the transverse frame at the connection between the transverse frame and the longitudinal frame and is connected to a drive motor. The protective box is installed on the upper part of the winding wheel. The protective box has an opening, through which a steel wire rope passes to connect to the winding wheel.

6. The IoT fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide groove is an arc-shaped groove.

7. A fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, 4, or 6, characterized in that, The two ends of the guide chute are respectively fixed to the middle of the transverse frame and the middle of the longitudinal frame.

8. The IoT fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the electric telescopic pole is provided with multiple sets of limiting rings, and a lifting ring is fixedly installed at the front end of the electric telescopic pole. The steel wire rope passes through the limiting rings and the lifting ring and is fixedly connected to the fire ball.

9. The IoT fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple alarm devices are installed on the top support frame.

10. The IoT fire early warning device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device includes multiple sets of top support frames, fire flares, and adjustment devices; monitoring probes are installed on the outside of the top support frames at both ends.

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