A cleaning device for a tailrace basin
By introducing an installation plate, a translation component, and a cylinder-driven brush device into the tailwater treatment tank, the problem of incomplete cleaning of the tailwater treatment tank was solved, achieving efficient and safe cleaning results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI QINGJIANG ACIPENSER VALLEYS SPECIAL FISHERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing wastewater treatment tank cleaning equipment has the problem of incomplete cleaning, and manual cleaning is labor-intensive and poses high safety risks.
A cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank was designed. Through the combination of a mounting plate, a translation component, a cylinder, a lifting plate, and a brush, the brush can move up and down and left and right inside the tailwater treatment tank to thoroughly clean the tank walls and bottom.
This achieved a comprehensive and thorough cleaning of the wastewater treatment pond, reducing labor intensity, minimizing safety risks, and improving cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224333001U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tailwater treatment tank technology, and in particular to a cleaning device for tailwater treatment tanks. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater treatment plays a crucial role in sturgeon farming. Sturgeon have extremely high requirements for water quality, and wastewater treatment can effectively remove pollutants such as impurities, sludge, and algae from the effluent. The effluent treatment pond is used to further purify and treat the pre-treated wastewater to meet standards. However, over time, a large amount of impurities, sludge, and algae accumulate inside the effluent treatment pond. These sediments not only affect the effective volume of the treatment pond and reduce wastewater treatment efficiency, but may also breed bacteria and produce odors, causing adverse effects on the surrounding environment.
[0003] The existing cleaning of wastewater treatment ponds is mostly done manually. Manual cleaning is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also poses certain safety risks as workers need to come into direct contact with sewage and harmful substances during the cleaning process. Although some existing mechanical cleaning equipment can reduce the labor intensity to a certain extent, it often has problems such as incomplete cleaning and difficulty in reaching all corners of the treatment pond, and cannot meet the actual cleaning needs. Therefore, a wastewater treatment pond cleaning device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Purpose of the utility model
[0005] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank. By setting up an installation plate, a translation component, a cylinder, a lifting plate, and an installation block, the brush can move up and down or left and right back and forth, thereby enabling the brush to thoroughly clean the tank walls and bottom of the tailwater treatment tank. This effectively solves the problem of incomplete cleaning in existing cleaning equipment and has the advantage of being able to thoroughly clean the tailwater treatment tank.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] This utility model provides a cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank, including a tailwater treatment tank body, and a cleaning structure is provided on the top of the tailwater treatment tank body.
[0008] The cleaning structure includes two vertical plates, a mounting plate, a translation component, a cylinder, a lifting plate, a mounting block, a fixing component, and brushes. The two vertical plates are respectively located on the left and right sides of the top of the tailwater treatment tank body. The mounting plate is located between opposite sides of the two vertical plates. The translation component is located between opposite sides of the two vertical plates, and its output end is connected to the mounting plate. The cylinder is located at the top of the mounting plate and extends to its bottom. The lifting plate is located on the piston rod of the cylinder. The mounting block is located at the bottom of the lifting plate. The fixing component is located at the top of the lifting plate. The lifting plate is connected to the mounting block through the fixing component. The brushes are located on the outer end face and bottom of the mounting block. The front and back brushes correspond to the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the tailwater treatment tank body, respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the translation assembly includes a crossbar, a displacement groove, a servo motor, a threaded rod, a threaded block, and a limiting module. The crossbar is located between opposite sides of the two vertical plates. The displacement groove is located at the bottom of the crossbar. The servo motor is located on the left side of the left vertical plate. The threaded rod is mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor via a coupling. The other end of the threaded rod extends into the displacement groove and is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the displacement groove. The threaded block is threaded to the outside of the threaded rod. The limiting module is located at the top of the threaded block. The bottom of the threaded block is connected to the top of the mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting module includes a limiting groove and a limiting block. The limiting groove is formed on the inner top wall of the displacement groove, and the limiting block is disposed on the top of the threaded block. The limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing component includes two connecting bolts and a guide module. The two connecting bolts are both located on the top of the lifting plate and extend into the interior of the mounting block. The two connecting bolts are threadedly connected to the mounting block. The guide module is located on the top of the mounting block.
[0012] Preferably, the guiding module includes two guide blocks and two guide grooves. The two guide blocks are located on the top of the mounting block, and the two guide grooves are located at the bottom of the lifting plate. The two guide blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the two guide grooves.
[0013] Preferably, a controller is provided on the front of the tailwater treatment tank body, and a sewage pipe is connected to the front of the tailwater treatment tank body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] The cleaning device for this wastewater treatment tank, through the installation plate, translation component, cylinder, lifting plate, and mounting block, enables the brush to move up and down or left and right back and forth. This allows the brush to thoroughly clean the tank walls and bottom, effectively solving the problem of incomplete cleaning by existing cleaning equipment. At the same time, the mounting block and brush can be replaced through the fixing component, preventing the brush from being damaged due to prolonged use and affecting the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning structure in the cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the vertical plate, mounting plate, and translation component in a cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the lifting plate, mounting block, fixing components, and brush in the cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Tailwater treatment tank body; 2. Cleaning structure; 21. Vertical plate; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Translation component; 231. Horizontal bar; 232. Displacement groove; 233. Servo motor; 234. Threaded rod; 235. Threaded block; 236. Limiting module; 2361. Limiting groove; 2362. Limiting block; 24. Cylinder; 25. Lifting plate; 26. Mounting block; 27. Fixing component; 271. Connecting bolt; 272. Guide module; 28. Brush; 3. Controller; 4. Sewage pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, or bonding; it can also be a detachable connection, such as threaded connection, keyed connection, or pin connection; or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank, which includes a tailwater treatment tank body 1 and a cleaning structure 2 provided on the top of the tailwater treatment tank body 1.
[0025] In this invention, the wastewater treatment tank body 1 can further purify and treat the pre-treated wastewater to meet standards. After the wastewater treatment is completed, the interior of the wastewater treatment tank body 1 is cleaned by the cleaning structure 2. During the cleaning process, the cleaning structure 2 can thoroughly clean the tank walls and bottom of the wastewater treatment tank body 1, effectively solving the problem of incomplete cleaning by existing cleaning equipment.
[0026] In an optional embodiment, the cleaning structure 2 includes two vertical plates 21, a mounting plate 22, a translation component 23, a cylinder 24, a lifting plate 25, a mounting block 26, a fixing component 27, and a brush 28. The two vertical plates 21 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the top of the tailwater treatment tank body 1. The mounting plate 22 is located between the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 21. The translation component 23 is located between the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 21. The output end of the translation component 23 is connected to the mounting plate 22. The cylinder 24 is located on the top of the mounting plate 22 and extends to its bottom. The lifting plate 25 is located on the piston rod of the cylinder 24. The mounting block 26 is located at the bottom of the lifting plate 25. The fixing component 27 is located on the top of the lifting plate 25. The lifting plate 25 is connected to the mounting block 26 through the fixing component 27. The brush 28 is located on the outer end face and bottom of the mounting block 26. The front and back brushes 28 correspond to the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the tailwater treatment tank body 1, respectively.
[0027] It should be noted that the mounting plate 22 can be installed using the two vertical plates 21 and the translation component 23. The translation component 23 can drive the mounting plate 22 to move back and forth left and right. By activating the cylinder 24, the piston rod of the cylinder 24 will drive the lifting plate 25 to move up or down. The lifting plate 25 will drive the mounting block 26 to move up or down through the fixing component 27. The mounting block 26 will drive the brush 28 to move up or down, thereby allowing the brush 28 to enter the interior of the tailwater treatment tank body 1. The back and forth movement of the mounting plate 22 can cause the brush 28 to move back and forth left and right.
[0028] In addition, the top of the lifting plate 25 is provided with a guide rod that extends through to the top of the mounting plate 22. The guide rod is slidably connected to the mounting plate 22. The guide rod can guide the lifting plate 25 to ensure that the lifting plate 25 moves more stably under the drive of the cylinder 24.
[0029] Specifically, during the cleaning process, water is first added to the interior of the tailwater treatment tank body 1. Then, the brush 28 moves up and down and left and right to clean the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the tailwater treatment tank body 1. When the left or right side of the brush 28 contacts the left or right side wall of the inner cavity of the tailwater treatment tank body 1, the up and down movement of the brush 28 cleans the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the tailwater treatment tank body 1. When the brush 28 moves downward and its bottom contacts the inner bottom wall of the tailwater treatment tank body 1, the left and right movement of the brush 28 cleans the inner bottom wall of the tailwater treatment tank body 1. By cleaning the tank walls and bottom of the tailwater treatment tank body 1, a comprehensive and thorough cleaning of the interior of the tailwater treatment tank body 1 can be achieved.
[0030] In an optional embodiment, the translation component 23 includes a crossbar 231, a displacement groove 232, a servo motor 233, a threaded rod 234, a threaded block 235, and a limiting module 236. The crossbar 231 is located between two opposite sides of the two vertical plates 21. The displacement groove 232 is opened at the bottom of the crossbar 231. The servo motor 233 is located on the left side of the left vertical plate 21. The threaded rod 234 is mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor 233 via a coupling. The other end of the threaded rod 234 extends into the interior of the displacement groove 232 and is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the displacement groove 232. The threaded block 235 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 234. The limiting module 236 is located at the top of the threaded block 235. The bottom of the threaded block 235 is connected to the top of the mounting plate 22.
[0031] It should be noted that when the servo motor 233 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 233 will drive the threaded rod 234 to rotate. Under the action of the limit module 236, the threaded block 235 will not rotate. When the threaded rod 234 rotates, under the action of the thread thrust, the threaded rod 234 will drive the threaded block 235 to move in translation. The threaded block 235 will drive the mounting plate 22 to move in translation. By alternately starting the servo motor 233 in both directions, the mounting plate 22 can move back and forth left and right. The mounting plate 22 will drive the brush 28 to move back and forth left and right.
[0032] In an optional embodiment, the limiting module 236 includes a limiting groove 2361 and a limiting block 2362. The limiting groove 2361 is formed in the inner top wall of the displacement groove 232, and the limiting block 2362 is disposed on the top of the threaded block 235. The limiting block 2362 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 2361.
[0033] It should be noted that the limiting groove 2361 and the limiting block 2362 can limit and guide the threaded block 235, which not only prevents the threaded block 235 from rotating, but also makes the movement of the threaded block 235 more stable.
[0034] In an optional embodiment, the fixing component 27 includes two connecting bolts 271 and a guide module 272. The two connecting bolts 271 are both located on the top of the lifting plate 25 and extend into the interior of the mounting block 26. The two connecting bolts 271 are threadedly connected to the mounting block 26. The guide module 272 is located on the top of the mounting block 26.
[0035] It should be noted that when the brush 28 is damaged, the two connecting bolts 271 can be rotated. When both connecting bolts 271 are disengaged from the mounting block 26, the mounting block 26 and the brush 28 can be disassembled, which facilitates the replacement of the brush 28 and prevents the brush 28 from being damaged due to long-term use, thus affecting the cleaning effect of the brush 28.
[0036] In an optional embodiment, the guide module 272 includes two guide blocks and two guide grooves. The two guide blocks are located on the top of the mounting block 26, and the two guide grooves are located on the bottom of the lifting plate 25. The two guide blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the two guide grooves respectively.
[0037] It should be noted that the two guide blocks and two guide grooves can guide and position the mounting block 26 during the installation of the mounting block 26 and the brush 28, thereby ensuring that the two connecting bolts 271 can be stably threadedly connected to the mounting block 26 during the installation of the mounting block 26.
[0038] In an optional embodiment, a controller 3 is provided on the front of the tailwater treatment tank body 1, and a sewage pipe 4 is connected to the front of the tailwater treatment tank body 1.
[0039] It should be noted that the controller 3 is electrically connected to the cylinder 24 and the servo motor 233. The controller 3 can control the cylinder 24 and the servo motor 233, while the drain pipe 4 can discharge the water, impurities, sludge and algae after cleaning.
[0040] In an optional embodiment, an inlet pipe is connected to the top left side of the tailwater treatment tank body 1, and an outlet pipe is connected to the bottom right side of the tailwater treatment tank body 1. The inlet pipe facilitates the delivery of pre-treated wastewater into the interior of the tailwater treatment tank body 1, while the outlet pipe allows the treated tailwater to be discharged from the tailwater treatment tank body 1.
[0041] Working principle:
[0042] The cleaning device for the wastewater treatment tank works by first adding cleaning water into the tank body 1, then activating cylinder 24 to move brush 28 downwards, allowing it to enter the tank body 1. The servo motor 233 is then activated to move brush 28 back and forth. Next, cylinder 24 is activated again to slowly move brush 28 downwards, simultaneously moving it back and forth. This allows the brush 28 to clean the front and rear side walls of the tank body 1. After cleaning, the servo motor 233 is activated again to move the left side of brush 28... Alternatively, the brush 28 can be activated by contacting the left or right side of the inner cavity of the tailwater treatment tank body 1, and then the cylinder 24 can be activated in both directions. The brush 28 can then be activated by moving up and down to clean the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the tailwater treatment tank body 1. After the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the tailwater treatment tank body 1 are cleaned, the cylinder 24 is activated so that the bottom of the brush 28 contacts the inner bottom wall of the tailwater treatment tank body 1. Then the servo motor 233 is activated in both directions. The brush 28 can then be activated by moving left and right to clean the inner bottom wall of the tailwater treatment tank body 1. After cleaning, the cleaned water, impurities, sludge, algae and other substances can be discharged through the drain pipe 4.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank, comprising a tailwater treatment tank body (1), characterized in that, The top of the tailwater treatment tank body (1) is provided with a cleaning structure (2); The cleaning structure (2) includes two vertical plates (21), a mounting plate (22), a translation component (23), a cylinder (24), a lifting plate (25), a mounting block (26), a fixing component (27), and a brush (28). The two vertical plates (21) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the top of the tailwater treatment tank body (1). The mounting plate (22) is located between the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (21). The translation component (23) is located between the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (21). The output end of the translation component (23) is connected to the mounting plate (22). The cylinder... (24) is located on the top of the mounting plate (22) and extends to its bottom. The lifting plate (25) is located on the piston rod of the cylinder (24). The mounting block (26) is located at the bottom of the lifting plate (25). The fixing component (27) is located on the top of the lifting plate (25). The lifting plate (25) is connected to the mounting block (26) through the fixing component (27). The brush (28) is located on the outer end face and bottom of the mounting block (26). The brush (28) on the front and back sides corresponds to the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the tailwater treatment tank body (1), respectively.
2. The cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The translation component (23) includes a crossbar (231), a displacement groove (232), a servo motor (233), a threaded rod (234), a threaded block (235), and a limiting module (236). The crossbar (231) is located between two opposite sides of the two vertical plates (21). The displacement groove (232) is located at the bottom of the crossbar (231). The servo motor (233) is located on the left side of the left vertical plate (21). The threaded rod (234) passes through... The coupling is located on the output shaft of the servo motor (233). The other end of the threaded rod (234) extends into the displacement groove (232) and is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the displacement groove (232). The threaded block (235) is threaded to the outside of the threaded rod (234). The limiting module (236) is located on the top of the threaded block (235). The bottom of the threaded block (235) is connected to the top of the mounting plate (22).
3. The cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting module (236) includes a limiting groove (2361) and a limiting block (2362). The limiting groove (2361) is opened on the inner top wall of the displacement groove (232), and the limiting block (2362) is located on the top of the threaded block (235). The limiting block (2362) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (2361).
4. The cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (27) includes two connecting bolts (271) and a guide module (272). The two connecting bolts (271) are both located on the top of the lifting plate (25) and extend into the interior of the mounting block (26). The two connecting bolts (271) are threadedly connected to the mounting block (26). The guide module (272) is located on the top of the mounting block (26).
5. The cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide module (272) includes two guide blocks and two guide grooves. The two guide blocks are located on the top of the mounting block (26), and the two guide grooves are located at the bottom of the lifting plate (25). The two guide blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the two guide grooves respectively.
6. The cleaning device for a tailwater treatment tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, A controller (3) is provided on the front of the tailwater treatment tank body (1), and a sewage pipe (4) is connected to the front of the tailwater treatment tank body (1).