Rolling mill for multi-blank bar

By combining multi-hole rolls and a pitch adjustment mechanism, the problem of adapting traditional rolling mills to the processing needs of multiple billet shapes is solved, achieving stability and precision in roll position, and improving production efficiency and rolling quality.

CN224333085UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional rolling mills can only adapt to the processing needs of a single billet shape, resulting in frequent roll changes and cumbersome and time-consuming equipment adjustments, and making it difficult to guarantee rolling quality.

Method used

The system employs a multi-hole type roll and a pitch adjustment mechanism. The motor drives the worm gear and worm wheel to mesh and rotate the screw, enabling flexible adjustment of the gap between the multi-hole type rolls. Combined with the linear motion of the limit slide and the right-angle frame, the stability and accuracy of the roll position are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It improved equipment applicability, reduced the frequency of roll replacement, shortened equipment adjustment time, and improved production efficiency and rolling quality stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224333085U_ABST
    Figure CN224333085U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of bar rolling technology and discloses a rolling mill applicable to multi-bill bar shapes, including a base. A sliding groove support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The multi-hole type roll 1 and multi-hole type roll 2 of this utility model have various hole patterns on their surfaces, which can be flexibly selected according to the processing requirements of different billet bar shapes, improving the applicability of the equipment. In the distance adjustment mechanism, the drive motor drives the worm gear to rotate, and the worm gear meshes with the worm wheel, driving the screw to rotate. The screw is threadedly connected to the telescopic rod, and the right-angle frame moves linearly along the limiting sliding groove through the abutment block, adjusting the position of the multi-hole type roll 2 and realizing the distance adjustment with the multi-hole type roll 1. This avoids the cumbersome and inaccurate traditional manual adjustment, greatly shortens the equipment adjustment time, and improves production efficiency. The self-locking function of the worm gear and worm wheel ensures that the multi-hole type roll 2 is stable and reliable after being adjusted, avoiding bar quality defects caused by unstable roll position, and ensuring the stability and rolling quality of the rolling process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bar rolling technology, and in particular to a rolling mill suitable for multi-slab bar rolling. Background Technology

[0002] Rolling mills are important equipment in the field of metal processing used for rolling metal materials. They are widely used in the production processes of industries such as steel and non-ferrous metals. Their main function is to apply pressure to metal billets, causing them to undergo plastic deformation between the rolls, thereby achieving the required size and shape.

[0003] In the bar rolling process, traditional rolling mills can usually only adapt to the processing needs of a single billet shape. This leads to the need for frequent roll changes or complex equipment adjustments when facing production tasks with diverse billet shapes. This not only increases production costs but also significantly reduces production efficiency. In addition, the adjustment of the roll gap of traditional rolling mills mostly relies on manual operation. This method is not only cumbersome and time-consuming, but also makes it difficult to guarantee the accuracy of the adjustment. It is easy to cause bar quality defects due to unstable roll position, which affects the final quality of the product. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a rolling mill applicable to multi-section bars.

[0005] This utility model is achieved using the following technical solution: a rolling mill suitable for multi-slab bar stock, comprising a base, a first sliding groove support plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a mounting seat fixedly connected to the surface of the first sliding groove support plate, a first motor fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting seat, a first perforated roll fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a second sliding groove support plate rotatably connected to the surface of the first perforated roll, a limit groove formed on the surfaces of both the first and second sliding groove support plates, a sliding block slidably connected inside the limit groove, a right-angle frame fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block, a second motor fixedly connected to the surface of the right-angle frame, a second perforated roll fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and an adjustment mechanism provided on the inner wall of the base;

[0006] The adjusting mechanism includes a drive motor, a worm gear fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a worm wheel meshing with the surface of the worm gear, a screw fixedly connected to the surface of the worm wheel, a telescopic rod threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, an abutment block fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod, and a rotating rod fixedly connected to the surface of the worm wheel.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the surfaces of multi-hole roll one and multi-hole roll two are provided with multiple holes, which can meet the processing requirements of different billet shapes and bars, improve the applicability of the equipment, and enable the equipment to adapt to various production scenarios without frequent roll replacement. The distance between multi-hole roll one and multi-hole roll two can be flexibly adjusted through the distance adjustment mechanism, which is convenient for personnel to make quick adjustments according to actual processing needs, thereby improving production efficiency. The worm and worm wheel have a self-locking function, which can effectively ensure the stability of multi-hole roll two after it moves to the appropriate position, thus ensuring the stability of the rolling process and the rolling quality.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the abutment block is fixedly connected to the surface of the right-angle frame.

[0010] The above technical solution enables the right-angle frame to move accurately in a straight line within the limiting slide groove, improving the accuracy of the position adjustment of the multi-hole roll 2, thereby ensuring that the distance between the multi-hole roll 1 and the multi-hole roll 2 meets the processing requirements during the rolling process.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, the worm gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the rotating connection of the rotating rod provides stable support for the worm gear, avoiding wobbling or deviation of the worm gear during rotation, and improving the stability and reliability of the adjusting mechanism.

[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, two sliding blocks are provided, which are fixedly connected to both sides of the right-angle frame respectively.

[0015] As a further improvement to the above solution, the base has a feeding cavity inside.

[0016] As a further improvement to the above scheme, the feeding chamber is located below the multi-hole type roll one and the multi-hole type roll two.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This utility model features multi-hole type roll one and multi-hole type roll two with various hole patterns on their surfaces, allowing for flexible selection based on the processing requirements of different billet shapes, thus improving the applicability of the equipment. In the pitch adjustment mechanism, a drive motor drives a worm gear to rotate, which meshes with a worm wheel, driving a screw to rotate. The screw is threadedly connected to a telescopic rod, and through a contact block, the right-angle frame moves linearly along a limiting slide groove, adjusting the position of multi-hole type roll two and achieving pitch adjustment with multi-hole type roll one. This avoids the tediousness and inaccuracy of traditional manual adjustment, significantly shortening equipment adjustment time and improving production efficiency. The self-locking function of the worm gear and worm wheel ensures that multi-hole type roll two is stable and reliable after adjustment, preventing quality defects in the billet caused by unstable roll position and guaranteeing the stability and quality of the rolling process. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-hole type roll II of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting slide groove of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of key symbols:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Slide rail support plate one; 3. Mounting seat; 4. Motor one; 5. Multi-hole type roller one; 6. Slide rail support plate two; 7. Limiting slide rail; 8. Sliding block; 9. Right angle frame; 10. Motor two; 11. Multi-hole type roller two; 12. Adjustment mechanism; 121. Drive motor; 122. Worm gear; 123. Worm wheel; 124. Screw; 125. Telescopic rod; 126. Abutment block; 127. Rotating rod; 13. Discharge chamber. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0026] Example:

[0027] Please combine Figure 1-4This embodiment of a rolling mill applicable to multi-slab bar stock includes a base 1. A slide support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A mounting base 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide support plate 2. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting base 3. A perforated roll 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. A slide support plate 6 is rotatably connected to the surface of the perforated roll 5. Limiting slide grooves 7 are provided on the surfaces of both the slide support plate 2 and the slide support plate 6. A sliding block 8 is slidably connected inside the limiting slide groove 7. A right-angle frame 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block 8. A motor 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the right-angle frame 9. A perforated roll 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10. An adjusting mechanism 12 is provided on the inner wall of the base 1.

[0028] The adjusting mechanism 12 includes a drive motor 121. A worm gear 122 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 121. A worm wheel 123 is meshed with the surface of the worm gear 122. A screw 124 is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm wheel 123. A telescopic rod 125 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 124. A contact block 126 is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod 125. A rotating rod 127 is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm wheel 123. Motor 121 drives the multi-hole roller 5 to rotate, while the multi-hole roller 11 is driven by motor 10. The drive motor 121 in the adjusting mechanism 12 drives... The worm 122 rotates and meshes with the worm wheel 123. The worm wheel 123 drives the screw 124 to rotate. The screw 124 is threadedly connected to the telescopic rod 125, which in turn drives the contact block 126 to move. The contact block 126 pushes the right-angle frame 9 to move linearly along the limiting slide groove 7, thereby adjusting the position of the multi-hole type roll 11 and realizing the adjustment of the distance between the multi-hole type roll 11 and the multi-hole type roll 5. The surfaces of the multi-hole type roll 5 and the multi-hole type roll 11 are provided with multiple hole patterns. The appropriate hole pattern can be selected according to the actual processing requirements to process bars of different billet shapes.

[0029] The drive motor 121 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the multi-hole type roll 11, the drive motor 121 starts, drives the worm gear 122 to rotate, and then through the transmission of the worm wheel 123 and the screw 124, the telescopic rod 125 and the contact block 126 are moved, pushing the right-angle frame 9 to perform a limited linear movement along the limiting slide groove 7, and finally adjusting the position of the multi-hole type roll 11.

[0030] The contact block 126 is fixedly connected to the surface of the right-angle frame 9. When the telescopic rod 125 in the adjusting mechanism 12 moves, the contact block 126 will move accordingly and transmit the force to the right-angle frame 9, pushing the right-angle frame 9 to perform a limiting linear movement along the limiting slide groove 7, thereby driving the multi-hole type roll 11 to move, so as to realize the adjustment of the distance between the multi-hole type roll 11 and the multi-hole type roll 5.

[0031] The worm gear 122 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1.

[0032] The rotating rod 127 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1. When the worm gear 123 rotates, the rotating rod 127 can rotate stably, playing the role of auxiliary support and transmission, and ensuring the stable connection between the worm gear 123 and the screw 124.

[0033] There are two sliding blocks 8, which are fixedly connected to both sides of the right-angle bracket 9.

[0034] The base 1 has a feeding chamber 13 inside.

[0035] The feeding chamber 13 is located below the multi-hole type roll 5 and the multi-hole type roll 11.

[0036] The implementation principle of a rolling mill applicable to multi-slab bar stock in this application embodiment is as follows: First, the operator needs to select a suitable pass shape according to the actual processing requirements. Multiple passes are opened on the surfaces of multi-slab roll 1 (5) and multi-slab roll 2 (11). The operator selects the pass shape that matches the bar stock to be processed for rolling. Then, the operator starts the drive motor 121, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, providing stable power. The output end of the drive motor 121 drives the worm gear 122 to rotate. The worm gear 122 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, ensuring smooth rotation. The worm gear 122 meshes with the worm wheel 123, causing the worm wheel 123 to rotate. A screw 124 is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm wheel 123, causing the screw 124 to rotate. The screw 124 is threadedly connected to the telescopic rod 125, causing the telescopic rod 125 to move under the rotation of the screw 124. A contact block 126 is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod 125, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the right-angle frame 9. When the telescopic rod... When 125 moves, the abutment block 126 moves accordingly, transmitting force to the right-angle frame 9, pushing the right-angle frame 9 to perform a limited linear movement along the limiting slide groove 7. Two sliding blocks 8 are provided, fixedly connected to both sides of the right-angle frame 9. The two sliding blocks 8 slide synchronously within the limiting slide groove 7, serving to limit and guide the movement, ensuring smooth and linear motion of the right-angle frame 9. A second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the right-angle frame 9, and the output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to a multi-hole rolling mill. The movement of the right-angle frame 9 drives the movement of the perforated roll 11, thereby adjusting the distance between the perforated roll 11 and the perforated roll 5. During the rolling process, the motor 4 drives the perforated roll 5 to rotate, and the motor 10 drives the perforated roll 11 to rotate. The rolled bar is discharged from the interior of the base 1 through the discharge chamber 13 opened inside the base 1. The discharge chamber 13 is located below the perforated roll 5 and the perforated roll 11, which facilitates the collection and subsequent processing of the bar.

[0037] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A rolling mill suitable for multi-slab bar stock, characterized in that, The base (1) includes a base, on the upper surface of which a sliding support plate (2) is fixedly connected. A mounting base (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding support plate (2). A motor (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting base (3). A multi-hole roller (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4). A sliding support plate (6) is rotatably connected to the surface of the multi-hole roller (5). Limiting grooves (7) are provided on the surfaces of both the sliding support plate (2) and the sliding support plate (6). A sliding block (8) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (7). A right-angle frame (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block (8). A motor (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the right-angle frame (9). A multi-hole roller (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (10). An adjusting mechanism (12) is provided on the inner wall of the base (1). The adjusting mechanism (12) includes a drive motor (121), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a worm (122), the surface of which is meshed with a worm wheel (123), the surface of which is fixedly connected to a screw (124), the surface of which is threadedly connected to a telescopic rod (125), the surface of which is fixedly connected to a contact block (126), and the surface of which is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (127).

2. A rolling mill suitable for multi-slab bar stock as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (121) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1).

3. A rolling mill applicable to multi-slab bar stock as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment block (126) is fixedly connected to the surface of the right angle bracket (9).

4. A rolling mill suitable for multi-slab bar profiles as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The worm gear (122) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1).

5. A rolling mill applicable to multi-slab bar stock as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (127) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1).

6. A rolling mill applicable to multi-slab bar stock as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are two sliding blocks (8), which are fixedly connected to both sides of the right angle bracket (9).

7. A rolling mill applicable to multi-slab bar stock as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a feeding chamber (13) inside.

8. A rolling mill applicable to multi-slab bar stock as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The feeding chamber (13) is located below the perforated roll one (5) and the perforated roll two (11).