A spraying disinfection device for water pollution control

By combining the retraction and counterweight components, the problem of poor stability of traditional floats in rapid current environments is solved, thereby improving the uniformity of disinfectant spraying and the disinfection effect of water.

CN224337336UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09HUBEI LIHU ENVIRONMENTAL ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI LIHU ENVIRONMENTAL ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-09
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional floating disinfection devices become less stable in fast-flowing environments, resulting in uneven spraying of disinfectant and affecting the disinfection effect.

Method used

The system employs a combination of a launch and recovery mechanism and a counterweight mechanism. The stability of the float is enhanced by the launch and recovery wheel and the connecting rope. The counterweight mechanism adjusts the gravity block to keep the float running smoothly on the bottom of the water.

Benefits of technology

This improved the stability of the float in fast-flowing environments, ensured the uniformity of disinfectant spraying, and enhanced the disinfection effect of the water.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a spray disinfection device for water pollution control, belonging to the field of water pollution control technology. It includes a disinfectant spraying mechanism comprising a float, a disinfectant conduit disposed on the surface of the float for conveying disinfectant, a spray plate fixedly installed on the top of the float and connected to the disinfectant conduit, and several nozzles disposed on the surface of the spray plate for spraying disinfectant; and a stabilizing mechanism including a retraction and deployment component and a counterweight component for counterbalancing the float. The retraction and deployment component includes a waterproof box fixedly installed on the surface of the float and a connecting rope for connecting the counterweight component. This utility model improves the stability of the float in fast-flowing environments through the cooperation between the retraction and deployment component and the counterweight component, solving the problem of traditional floats easily swaying and shifting in high-speed water flow, enabling it to maintain stable operation. The enhanced stability of the float improves the uniformity of disinfectant spraying from the nozzles, ensuring the effectiveness of water disinfection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water pollution control technology, specifically relating to a spray disinfection device for water pollution control. Background Technology

[0002] Water pollution control refers to the process of reducing or eliminating pollutants in water bodies through technological, managerial, and engineering means to protect water resources and the ecological environment. Its core measures include wastewater treatment, pollutant interception, and ecological restoration. In the disinfection stage, disinfectant spraying devices play a crucial role, precisely spraying chlorine, ozone, or other disinfectants to kill pathogenic microorganisms in the water and ensure water quality safety. Furthermore, by combining physical, chemical, and biological methods, water pollution control aims to achieve wastewater discharge that meets standards or allows for reuse, thereby maintaining human health and ecological balance.

[0003] Chinese patent application 202420216491.2 discloses an ozone disinfection device for water pollution treatment. The key technical points are: it includes a wastewater treatment tank, with an ozone delivery pipe fixedly installed on one side of the tank, extending into the tank; a top cover is installed on the top of the tank via a connecting column; and a filtration mechanism is installed inside the tank. Through the interaction of the ozone delivery pipe, stirring blades, a motor, a bevel gear set, and a filter plate, the rotation of the motor output causes the rotating rod to rotate synchronously, the bevel gear set causes the stirring blades to rotate inside the tank, agitating the wastewater; simultaneously, the ozone delivery pipe introduces ozone gas into the tank, ensuring uniform mixing between the wastewater and ozone; and the filter plate filters out most impurities from the wastewater.

[0004] Regarding the above and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: In water pollution control, some spray disinfection devices adopt a floating design and are limited by connecting pipes. However, such devices have certain defects in fast-flow environments: the impact of water flow will cause the stability of the floating structure to decrease, which will lead to displacement or tilting, ultimately affecting the uniformity of disinfectant spraying and reducing the disinfection effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spray disinfection device for water pollution control, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A spray disinfection device for water pollution control includes,

[0008] The disinfectant spraying mechanism includes a float, a disinfectant conduit disposed on the surface of the float for conveying disinfectant, a spraying plate fixedly installed on the top of the float and connected to the disinfectant conduit, and a number of nozzles disposed on the surface of the spraying plate for spraying disinfectant.

[0009] The stabilizing mechanism includes a launch and recovery component, as well as a counterweight component for counterbalancing the float.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the take-up and release component includes a waterproof box fixedly installed on the surface of the float, a connecting rope for connecting the counterweight component, and a take-up and release wheel rotatably installed inside the waterproof box for taking up and releasing the connecting rope.

[0011] The surface of the waterproof box is provided with a handwheel for driving the extension and retraction wheels to rotate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the waterproof box is threaded with a positioning bolt, and the surface of the take-up and take-down wheel is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves for positioning the take-up and take-down wheel in conjunction with the positioning bolt.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, two guide pulleys are fixedly installed on the surface of the float, and the two guide pulleys are used to guide the connecting rope.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the counterweight component includes a gravity block fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rope, a plurality of mounting grooves formed on the surface of the gravity block, and a counterweight block disposed inside the mounting groove for increasing the counterweight of the gravity block.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a threaded block is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded block, and the threaded block is threadedly installed inside the mounting groove.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sealing gasket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top cover, and a plurality of sealing grooves are provided on the top of the waterproof box to cooperate with the sealing gasket in sealing the inside of the mounting groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by cooperating with the retractable and counterweight components, the stability of the float in a fast-flowing environment is improved, solving the problem of traditional floats easily shaking and shifting in high-speed water flow, enabling it to maintain stable operation. The enhanced stability of the float improves the uniformity of the disinfectant spray from the nozzle, ensuring the effectiveness of water disinfection. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the retracting component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the counterweight component structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the counterweight structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 100, disinfectant spraying mechanism; 110, float; 120, disinfectant conduit; 130, spray plate; 140, nozzle; 200, stabilizing mechanism; 210, take-up and take-down components; 211, waterproof tank; 212, connecting rope; 213, take-up and take-down wheels; 214, positioning bolt; 215, positioning groove; 216, guide pulley; 220, counterweight components; 221, gravity block; 222, mounting groove; 223, counterweight block; 224, threaded block; 225, top cover; 226, sealing gasket; 227, sealing groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. Example

[0028] Reference Figures 1-5 This is an embodiment of the present invention, which provides a spray disinfection device for water pollution control, comprising:

[0029] The disinfectant spraying mechanism 100 includes a float 110, a disinfectant conduit 120 disposed on the surface of the float 110 for conveying disinfectant, a spray plate 130 fixedly installed on the top of the float 110 and communicating with the disinfectant conduit 120, and a plurality of nozzles 140 disposed on the surface of the spray plate 130 for spraying disinfectant.

[0030] The stabilizing mechanism 200 includes a retraction and deployment component 210 and a counterweight component 220 for counterweighting the float 110.

[0031] The stability of the float 110 in a fast-flowing environment is improved by the cooperation between the retraction component 210 and the counterweight component 220. This solves the problem that the traditional float 110 is prone to shaking and displacement in high-speed water flow, enabling it to maintain stable operation. The enhanced stability of the float 110 further improves the uniformity of the disinfectant spray from the nozzle 140, ensuring the effectiveness of water disinfection.

[0032] Specifically, the take-up and release component 210 includes a waterproof box 211 fixedly installed on the surface of the float 110, a connecting rope 212 for connecting to the counterweight component 220, and a take-up and release wheel 213 rotatably installed inside the waterproof box 211 for taking up and releasing the connecting rope 212.

[0033] The surface of the waterproof box 211 is provided with a handwheel for driving the retraction wheel 213 to rotate.

[0034] It should be noted that the other end of the disinfectant conduit 120 is connected to a liquid pump, which is used to pump out the disinfectant; the waterproof performance of the waterproof tank 211 can prevent river water from entering and avoid affecting the rotation of the launch and retraction wheels 213.

[0035] Furthermore, the top of the waterproof box 211 is threaded with a positioning bolt 214, and the surface of the take-up and take-down wheel 213 is provided with several positioning grooves 215 for positioning the take-up and take-down wheel 213 in conjunction with the positioning bolt 214.

[0036] The positioning bolt 214 and the positioning groove 215 are used to position the take-up and release wheel 213 to prevent the take-up and release wheel 213 from rotating after winding, thereby improving the stability of the connecting rope 212.

[0037] Preferably, two guide pulleys 216 are fixedly installed on the surface of the float 110, and the two guide pulleys 216 are used to guide the connecting rope 212.

[0038] The guide pulley 216 is used to guide the connecting rope 212 to prevent the float 110 from interfering with the winding and unwinding of the connecting rope 212.

[0039] Furthermore, the counterweight component 220 includes a gravity block 221 fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rope 212, a plurality of mounting grooves 222 formed on the surface of the gravity block 221, and a counterweight block 223 disposed inside the mounting grooves 222 for increasing the counterweight of the gravity block 221.

[0040] It should be noted that, in any addition or reduction of counterweight 223, the following must be ensured: the weight of counterweight 223 is greater than the buoyancy of float 110, so as to ensure that counterweight 223 can anchor float 110. The number of counterweight 223 can be increased or decreased according to the actual water flow.

[0041] Specifically, a threaded block 224 is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight 223, and a top cover 225 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded block 224. The threaded block 224 is threadedly installed inside the mounting groove 222.

[0042] The engagement between the threaded block 224 and the top cover 225 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the counterweight block 223, thereby allowing for the addition or removal of the counterweight block 223 to control the weight of the gravity block 221.

[0043] Furthermore, a sealing gasket 226 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top cover 225, and a number of sealing grooves 227 are provided on the top of the waterproof box 211 to seal the inside of the mounting groove 222 in conjunction with the sealing gasket 226.

[0044] The sealing gasket 226 is snapped into the inside of the sealing groove 227. The cooperation between the sealing gasket 226 and the sealing groove 227 is used to seal the inside of the mounting groove 222, preventing water from entering the inside of the mounting groove 222 and causing certain corrosion to the counterweight 223, thus affecting the counterweight performance of the counterweight 223.

[0045] When in use, the length of the connecting rope 212 needs to be adjusted in different water depth environments to keep the gravity block 221 at the bottom of the water and to keep the connecting rope 212 in a vertical state. When retracting or extending the connecting rope 212, first rotate the positioning bolt 214 to move the positioning bolt 214 upward and disengage its bottom from the inside of the positioning groove 215. Then, rotate the retracting wheel 213 by handwheel to retract or extend the connecting rope 212, so that the connecting rope 212 is in a vertical taut state and the gravity block 221 is located at the bottom of the water.

[0046] When it is necessary to adjust the counterweight of the gravity block 221, the gravity block 221 is first retrieved from the water. The counterweight block 223 is then added or removed. When installing the counterweight block 223, it needs to be placed inside the mounting groove 222 until it is at the bottom of the groove. Then, the threaded block 224 is rotated by the protrusion on the top of the top cover 225, so that the threaded block 224 is threaded into the mounting groove 222, and the sealing gasket 226 enters the sealing groove 227. However, when it is necessary to remove the counterweight block 223, the top cover 225 is rotated directly. The top cover 225 drives the threaded block 224 to gradually exit the mounting groove 222. When the threaded block 224 is completely removed from the mounting groove 222, the counterweight block 223 can be removed directly. This completes the addition or removal of the counterweight block 223 to adjust the counterweight of the gravity block 221.

[0047] In summary, the coordination between the retraction component 210 and the counterweight component 220 improves the stability of the float 110 in a fast-flowing environment, solving the problem of the traditional float 110 being prone to swaying and displacement in high-speed water flow, enabling it to maintain stable operation. The enhanced stability of the float 110 further improves the uniformity of disinfectant spraying from the nozzle 140, ensuring the effectiveness of water disinfection.

[0048] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0049] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0050] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0051] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A spray disinfection device for water pollution control, characterized in that: include, The disinfectant spraying mechanism (100) includes a float (110), a disinfectant conduit (120) disposed on the surface of the float (110) for conveying disinfectant, a spray plate (130) fixedly installed on the top of the float (110) and communicating with the disinfectant conduit (120), and a number of nozzles (140) disposed on the surface of the spray plate (130) for spraying disinfectant. The stabilizing mechanism (200) includes a take-up and take-down component (210) and a counterweight component (220) for counterweighting the float (110).

2. The spray disinfection device for water pollution control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retraction and deployment component (210) includes a waterproof box (211) fixedly installed on the surface of the float (110), a connecting rope (212) for connecting the counterweight component (220), and a retraction and deployment wheel (213) rotatably installed inside the waterproof box (211) for retracting and deploying the connecting rope (212). The surface of the waterproof box (211) is provided with a handwheel for driving the take-up and take-down wheels (213) to rotate.

3. The spray disinfection device for water pollution control according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the waterproof box (211) is threaded with a positioning bolt (214), and the surface of the take-up and release wheel (213) is provided with a number of positioning grooves (215) for positioning the take-up and release wheel (213) in conjunction with the positioning bolt (214).

4. A spray disinfection device for water pollution control according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two guide pulleys (216) are fixedly installed on the surface of the float (110), and the two guide pulleys (216) are used to guide the connecting rope (212).

5. A spray disinfection device for water pollution control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The counterweight component (220) includes a gravity block (221) fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rope (212), a plurality of mounting grooves (222) formed on the surface of the gravity block (221), and a counterweight block (223) disposed inside the mounting groove (222) for increasing the counterweight of the gravity block (221).

6. A spray disinfection device for water pollution control according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded block (224) is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight (223), and a top cover (225) is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded block (224). The threaded block (224) is threadedly installed inside the mounting groove (222).

7. A spray disinfection device for water pollution control according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (226) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top cover (225), and a number of sealing grooves (227) are opened at the top of the waterproof box (211) to seal the inside of the mounting groove (222) in conjunction with the sealing gasket (226).