Rotary shaft sleeve isothermal quenching cooling device
By combining the lifting bracket and the rotary braking assembly, uniform cooling of the rotating bushing is achieved, solving the problems of uneven cooling and low automation, and improving production efficiency and environmental friendliness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN FEIST FORGING PROD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
Smart Images

Figure CN224337637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cooling device technology, specifically to a rotating bushing isothermal quenching cooling device. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of metal processing, rotating bushings are key components, and their performance plays a decisive role in equipment operation. Isothermal quenching, as a heat treatment process that can significantly improve the overall performance of rotating bushings, has attracted much attention. Currently, traditional isothermal quenching cooling devices for rotating bushings have many shortcomings. On the one hand, during the quenching process, the uneven temperature distribution of the cooling medium leads to different cooling rates in different parts of the bushing, ultimately resulting in differences in the internal structure and properties of the bushing, failing to meet the requirements of high precision and high reliability. For example, under some complex working conditions, the bushing is prone to localized wear and deformation. On the other hand, existing cooling devices have low levels of automation and cumbersome operating procedures, seriously affecting production efficiency and increasing production costs. Moreover, existing devices also have shortcomings in terms of energy utilization and environmental protection, making it difficult to align with the current trend of green manufacturing. Therefore, the development of an isothermal quenching cooling device for rotating bushings that can achieve uniform cooling, has a high level of automation, is highly efficient, energy-saving, and environmentally friendly is urgently needed.
[0003] Application number CN201120436588.7 discloses a constant-temperature anti-splash quenching cooling device, including a quenching liquid tank, a spray nozzle, a spray sleeve, an anti-splash cover, a return pipe, a spray pump, and a heating rod. The anti-splash cover is fixed above the quenching liquid tank. The spray nozzle is connected to the spray sleeve and located inside the anti-splash cover. The middle part of the spray sleeve is the drill rod welding area. Additionally, a mandrel is provided; during cooling, the mandrel is pushed into the drill rod welding area to cool the interior, accelerating the cooling speed and ensuring the drill rod's performance. The heating rod is placed in the quenching liquid tank. This invention employs a constant-temperature quenching liquid design and includes an anti-splash cover in the drill rod welding area, solving the problems of pollution and energy waste caused by quenching liquid splashing, while also improving product quality. However, it has shortcomings. When using the device, it is not yet able to adjust its position for different parts during quenching, resulting in lag and low efficiency during the quenching process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotating bushing isothermal quenching and cooling device, which solves the problem that the device is not yet able to adjust its position when quenching peripheral parts, resulting in lag and low efficiency during the quenching process.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model is a rotating bushing isothermal quenching and cooling device, including a lifting support assembly. A lifting brake assembly is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom side of the lifting support assembly, and a rotating brake assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting support assembly. A rotating spray assembly is drivenly installed on the top of the rotating brake assembly, and the bottom side limiter of the rotating spray assembly is installed on the top of the other side of the lifting support assembly.
[0007] The rotary braking assembly includes a rotary motor, a driving wheel is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotary motor, a transmission belt is limited and mounted on the outer side of the driving wheel, a driven wheel is limited and mounted on the other end of the inner side of the transmission belt, a limiting rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the top of the driven wheel, and the bottom of the limiting rotating disk is limited and mounted on the limiting base by a bracket.
[0008] Furthermore, the lifting support assembly includes a mounting base plate, on the top of both sides of the mounting base plate are fixedly mounted with positioning screws, and a lifting support plate is slidably mounted in the middle of the positioning screws on both sides through a sliding sleeve, and a fixed limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning screws on both sides.
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting and braking assembly includes a pneumatic pump, and a push rod is mounted on the top of the pneumatic pump. The top end of the push rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the middle of the lifting support plate via a connecting block.
[0010] Furthermore, the pneumatic pump is fixedly installed at the top center of the mounting base plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the rotary motor is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the lifting support plate via a bracket, and the active and passive rotating wheels are limited on the top side of the lifting support plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the rotary spraying assembly includes a liquid collection tank, which is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting rotary disk, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid collection tank. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump, and a shower head is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting pipe.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The rotating bushing isothermal quenching and cooling device of this utility model has a rotating braking component installed on the device. When using the device, the rotating spray component can be rotated to perform a cooling operation by the rotating braking component. The device can be set at the center of each material that needs to be quenched, so that the cooling operation can be performed in a rotating manner.
[0015] (2) The rotating bushing isothermal quenching and cooling device of this utility model has a lifting bracket assembly and a lifting brake assembly installed on the device. When using the device, the lifting bracket assembly and the lifting brake assembly are set to adjust the height to adapt to different cooling processes.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rotary bushing isothermal quenching and cooling device according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and braking assembly of a rotary bushing isothermal quenching and cooling device according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating braking component of a rotating bushing isothermal quenching and cooling device according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating spray component structure of a rotating bushing isothermal quenching and cooling device according to the present invention.
[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Lifting support assembly; 2. Lifting brake assembly; 3. Rotary brake assembly; 4. Rotary spray assembly; 101. Mounting base plate; 102. Positioning screw; 103. Sliding sleeve; 104. Lifting support plate; 105. Fixed limit plate; 201. Pneumatic pump; 202. Push rod; 203. Connecting block; 301. Rotary motor; 302. Active rotating wheel; 303. Transmission belt; 304. Passive rotating wheel; 305. Limiting rotating disc; 306. Limiting base; 401. Liquid collection tank; 402. Water pump; 403. Connecting pipe; 404. Shower head. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a rotating bushing isothermal quenching and cooling device, including a lifting bracket assembly 1, a lifting brake assembly 2 fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom side of the lifting bracket assembly 1, a rotating brake assembly 3 fixedly installed on one side of the lifting bracket assembly 1, a rotating spray assembly 4 drivenly installed on the top of the rotating brake assembly 3, and a bottom limiter installed on the top of the other side of the lifting bracket assembly 1.
[0026] The rotary braking assembly 3 includes a rotary motor 301, a drive wheel 302 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotary motor 301, a transmission belt 303 is limited and mounted on the outer side of the drive wheel 302, a passive wheel 304 is limited and mounted on the other end of the inner side of the transmission belt 303, a limiting rotating disk 305 is fixedly mounted on the top of the passive wheel 304, and the bottom of the limiting rotating disk 305 is limited and mounted on the limiting base 306 by a bracket.
[0027] By installing a rotary braking component 3 on the device, the rotary spraying component can be rotated to perform a cooling operation when using the device. This allows the device to be placed at the center of each material that needs to be quenched, so that a circumferential cooling operation can be performed by rotating the component.
[0028] The lifting support assembly 1 includes a mounting base plate 101. Positioning screws 102 are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the mounting base plate 101. A lifting support plate 104 is slidably installed in the middle of the positioning screws 102 through a sliding sleeve 103. A fixed limiting plate 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning screws 102. The lifting support assembly 1 provides a supporting foundation for the entire device. The mounting base plate 101 serves as the bottom load-bearing structure. The positioning screws 102 play a guiding and positioning role. The lifting support plate 104 can move up and down along the positioning screws 102 through the sliding sleeve 103. The fixed limiting plate 105 restricts the upward position of the lifting support plate 104. The lifting brake assembly 2 provides power for the lifting of the lifting support plate 104.
[0029] The lifting and braking assembly 2 includes a pneumatic pump 201. A push rod 202 is mounted on the top of the pneumatic pump 201. The top end of the push rod 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the middle of the lifting support plate 104 through a connecting block 203. When the pneumatic pump 201 is working, it drives the lifting support plate 104 to slide on the positioning screw 102 through the push rod 202 and the connecting block 203, thereby adjusting the height of the device to meet the quenching requirements of rotating bushings of different specifications.
[0030] The pneumatic pump 201 is fixedly installed at the top center of the mounting base plate 101.
[0031] The rotary motor 301 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the lifting support plate 104 by a bracket. The active rotating wheel 302 and the passive rotating wheel 304 are limited and set on the top side of the lifting support plate 104. The rotary braking assembly 3 is responsible for driving the rotary spraying assembly 4 to rotate. After the rotary motor 301 is started, it drives the active rotating wheel 302 to rotate. The active rotating wheel 302 transmits power to the passive rotating wheel 304 through the transmission belt 303. The passive rotating wheel 304 then drives the limiting rotating disk 305 to rotate. The limiting base 306 provides limiting support for the limiting rotating disk 305 to ensure the stability of the rotation process.
[0032] The rotary spraying assembly 4 includes a liquid collection tank 401, which is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting rotating disk 305. A water pump 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid collection tank 401. A connecting pipe 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump 402. A shower head 404 is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting pipe 403. The rotary spraying assembly 4 is used to spray cooling solution onto the rotating bushing. The liquid collection tank 401 stores the quenching cooling medium. The water pump 402 delivers the cooling medium in the liquid collection tank 401 to the shower head 404 through the connecting pipe 403. The shower head 404 rotates under the drive of the limiting rotating disk 305 to achieve uniform spray cooling of the rotating bushing and ensure the consistency of the quenching effect.
[0033] This isothermal quenching and cooling device for rotating bushings achieves precise isothermal quenching and cooling of rotating bushings through the coordinated operation of its components. The lifting support assembly 1 provides the foundation for the entire device. The mounting base plate 101 serves as the bottom load-bearing structure, the positioning screw 102 acts as a guide and positioner, and the lifting support plate 104 can move up and down along the positioning screw 102 via the sliding sleeve 103. The fixed limiting plate 105 restricts the upward position of the lifting support plate 104. The lifting brake assembly 2 provides power for the lifting of the lifting support plate 104. When the pneumatic pump 201 is working, it drives the lifting support plate 104 to slide on the positioning screw 102 via the push rod 202 and the connecting block 203, thereby adjusting the height of the device to accommodate the quenching of rotating bushings of different specifications. The rotary braking assembly 3 drives the rotary spraying assembly 4 to rotate. After the rotary motor 301 starts, it drives the active rotating wheel 302 to rotate. The active rotating wheel 302 transmits power to the passive rotating wheel 304 through the transmission belt 303. The passive rotating wheel 304 then drives the limiting rotating disk 305 to rotate. The limiting base 306 provides limiting support for the limiting rotating disk 305 to ensure the stability of the rotation process. The rotary spraying assembly 4 is used to cool the rotating bushing. The liquid collection tank 401 stores the quenching cooling medium. The water pump 402 transports the cooling medium in the liquid collection tank 401 to the flower through the connecting pipe 403. The spray nozzle 404 rotates under the drive of the limiting rotating disk 305, achieving uniform spray cooling of the rotating bushing and ensuring consistent quenching effect. In the workflow, the rotating bushing to be processed is placed in a suitable position, ensuring all components of the device are in their initial state, the lifting support plate 104 is at its initial height, and the rotating spray assembly 4 is in its initial position. The pneumatic pump 201 in the lifting brake assembly 2 is activated. The pneumatic pump 201 pushes the lifting support plate 104 upwards or downwards along the positioning screw 102 via the push rod 202 and connecting block 203 until the lifting support plate 104 reaches a suitable position for processing the rotating bushing. The height is adjusted, and then the pneumatic pump 201 is turned off. The lifting support plate 104 is fixed on the positioning screw 102 through the sliding sleeve 103. The rotating spray assembly 4 is checked to ensure that the liquid collection tank 401 contains sufficient quenching cooling medium. The water pump 402, connecting pipe 403 and shower head 404 are connected normally. The rotating motor 301 in the rotating brake assembly 3 is started. The rotating motor 301 drives the active rotating wheel 302 to rotate. The active rotating wheel 302 drives the passive rotating wheel 304 to rotate through the transmission belt 303. The passive rotating wheel 304 drives the limit rotating disk 305 and the rotating spray assembly 4 installed on it to rotate together.Simultaneously, the water pump 402 is started, and the water pump 402 transports the cooling medium in the collection tank 401 to the shower head 404 through the connecting pipe 403. The shower head 404 sprays cooling medium evenly onto the rotating bushing during rotation. When the rotating bushing reaches the quenching cooling requirement, the water pump 402 is turned off to stop the spraying of the cooling medium. Then, the rotating motor 301 is turned off, and the rotating spray assembly 4 stops rotating. The pneumatic pump 201 is started to return the lifting support plate 104 to its initial height. Then, the pneumatic pump 201 is turned off, and the processed rotating bushing is removed, completing the entire workflow.
[0034] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A rotating bushing isothermal quenching and cooling device, comprising a lifting support assembly (1), characterized in that: The lifting support assembly (1) has a lifting brake assembly (2) fixedly installed in the middle of its bottom side, and a rotary brake assembly (3) fixedly installed on one side of the lifting support assembly (1). A rotary spray assembly (4) is installed on the top of the rotary brake assembly (3), and the bottom side limit of the rotary spray assembly (4) is installed on the top of the other side of the lifting support assembly (1). The rotary braking assembly (3) includes a rotary motor (301), a drive wheel (302) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotary motor (301), a transmission belt (303) is limited and mounted on the outer side of the drive wheel (302), a passive wheel (304) is limited and mounted on the other end of the inner side of the transmission belt (303), a limiting rotating disk (305) is fixedly mounted on the top of the passive wheel (304), and the bottom of the limiting rotating disk (305) is limited and mounted on the limiting base (306) by a bracket.
2. The isothermal quenching and cooling device for a rotating bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting support assembly (1) includes a mounting base plate (101), and positioning screws (102) are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the mounting base plate (101). A lifting support plate (104) is slidably installed in the middle of the positioning screws (102) on both sides through a sliding sleeve (103), and a fixed limiting plate (105) is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning screws (102) on both sides.
3. The isothermal quenching and cooling device for a rotating bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and braking assembly (2) includes a pneumatic pump (201), and a push rod (202) is installed on the top of the pneumatic pump (201). The top end of the push rod (202) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the middle of the lifting support plate (104) by a connecting block (203).
4. The isothermal quenching and cooling device for a rotating bushing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pneumatic pump (201) is fixedly installed on the top center of the mounting base plate (101).
5. The isothermal quenching and cooling device for a rotating bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary motor (301) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the lifting support plate (104) by a bracket, and the active rotating wheel (302) and the passive rotating wheel (304) are limited and set on the top side of the lifting support plate (104).
6. The isothermal quenching and cooling device for a rotating bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating spray assembly (4) includes a collection tank (401), which is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting rotating disk (305). A water pump (402) is fixedly installed on the top of the collection tank (401), and a connecting pipe (403) is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump (402). A shower head (404) is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting pipe (403).