Bag opening and sorting mechanism
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HELIN NINGBO SEWING MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser bag opening machines have complex supporting facilities and poor sorting effect when sorting fabric, making it difficult to achieve fully automated production.
A bag-opening and sorting mechanism was designed, comprising a support frame, a lifting assembly, a horizontal sorting assembly, and a vertical sorting assembly. The horizontal and vertical paddles are driven by the lifting driver, the horizontal driver, and the vertical driver to sort the laser-cut slits. Combined with structures such as limit blocks, slides, gear racks, and auxiliary slide rails, the reliability and accuracy of movement are ensured.
It improves the production efficiency and accuracy of fabric sorting, realizes a fully automated bag opening and sorting process, simplifies the equipment structure, and improves the reliability of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224337888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser bag opening, specifically to a bag opening and sorting mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] In garment manufacturing, pockets are typically created by cutting pockets into the fabric for user convenience. Traditional manual pocket-opening techniques are outdated, inefficient, and gradually being phased out. Current technology often uses laser pocket-opening machines to cut pocket seams in the fabric, significantly improving production efficiency and processing speed compared to traditional methods, enabling rapid completion of large-scale production tasks. Furthermore, laser pocket-opening machines ensure product processing precision and reduce scrap rates. However, in actual production, to facilitate sewing after opening the pockets, the cut pocket gaps need to be divided for subsequent processing and sewing. Existing supporting facilities are complex in structure and have poor dividing effects. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a bag opening and sorting mechanism that is simple in structure, easy to use and can achieve full automation.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a bag opening and sorting mechanism, including a support frame, a lifting assembly, a horizontal sorting assembly, and a vertical sorting assembly. The support frame is provided with a fixed plate. The lifting assembly includes a lifting driver, a movable plate, and a mounting plate. The lifting driver is fixed to the fixed plate and is used to drive the movable plate to move vertically. The mounting plate is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the movable plate. The horizontal sorting assembly includes a horizontal driver, which is fixed to the mounting plate. The horizontal driver is provided with two opposing horizontal levers. The horizontal driver is used to drive the two horizontal levers to close or separate. The ends of the two horizontal levers are provided with a pressing assembly. The pressing assembly is provided with a pressing driver. The telescopic shaft of the pressing driver is provided with a horizontal paddle. The vertical sorting assembly includes a vertical driver. The vertical driver is provided with two opposing vertical levers. The vertical driver is used to drive the two vertical levers to close or separate. The vertical levers are provided with vertical paddles.
[0005] Preferably, the fixed plate is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is provided with a vertical slide groove, the movable plate is provided with a vertical slide rail that cooperates with the vertical slide groove, the output shaft of the lifting drive is provided with a rotating gear, the movable plate is provided with a vertical rack, and the rotating gear meshes with the vertical rack. The advantage is that the limiting block and the vertical slide groove can limit the sliding direction of the movable plate, ensuring the reliability of vertical movement. At the same time, the cooperation between the rotating gear and the vertical rack can further improve the accuracy of movement control.
[0006] Preferably, the present invention further includes a reset component, one end of which is fixed to the fixed plate and the other end of which is fixed to the mounting plate; the advantage is that the reset component can further ensure the stability of the movable plate when it rises, reduce the load weight of the lifting drive, and thus improve the reliability of use.
[0007] Preferably, both ends of the lower side of the mounting plate are provided with first auxiliary slide rails, and the pressing assembly further includes a connecting plate. The connecting plate is fixed to the corresponding pressing driver and the transverse lever. The connecting plate is fixed with a first auxiliary slider, and the first auxiliary slide rail and the first auxiliary slider slide in cooperation. The advantage is that the cooperation between the first auxiliary slide rail and the first auxiliary slider can ensure the smoothness and stability of the transverse lever's transverse movement and reduce vibration during the dispensing process.
[0008] Furthermore, the connecting plate is fixed with a vertical auxiliary plate, the auxiliary plate is provided with a second auxiliary slide rail, and the transverse lever is provided with a second auxiliary slider, the second auxiliary slider slidingly engaging with the second auxiliary slide rail; the advantage is that the cooperation of the second auxiliary slide rail and the second auxiliary slider can ensure the stability of the transverse lever's movement.
[0009] Preferably, the lower side of the mounting plate is provided with third auxiliary slide rails on both sides corresponding to the longitudinal lever, and the longitudinal lever is provided with a third auxiliary slider, which slides in cooperation with the third auxiliary slide rail; the advantage is that the cooperation of the third auxiliary slide rail and the third auxiliary slider can ensure the stability of the longitudinal lever movement.
[0010] Preferably, both the longitudinal and transverse paddles are provided with outward-facing edges; the advantage is that the paddle edges ensure that the laser-cut fabric can be reliably paddled apart during sorting, thus ensuring sorting reliability.
[0011] Furthermore, the mounting plate is also equipped with a protective cover on its outside; the advantage of this is that the protective cover can ensure the reliability of the bag opening and sorting mechanism and reduce the possibility of jamming caused by the entry of external debris.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantage of this utility model is that the lifting component, the horizontal sorting component and the vertical sorting component can drive the horizontal and vertical sorting plates, thereby realizing the sorting of the fabric after the laser opening, improving production efficiency and sorting accuracy, and realizing fully automated production and processing. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation of the lifting assembly, the horizontal distributing assembly, and the vertical distributing assembly of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the assembly position of the lifting component of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the transverse distribution component of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the transverse distribution component of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal sorting component of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the present invention defined in the following description can be used in other embodiments, modifications, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
[0022] As attached Figure 1-6The illustrated bag-opening and sorting mechanism includes a support frame 1, a lifting assembly 2, a horizontal sorting assembly 3, and a vertical sorting assembly 4. The support frame 1 is equipped with a fixed plate 1.1. The lifting assembly 2 includes a lifting driver 2.1, a movable plate 2.3, and a mounting plate 2.6. The lifting driver 2.1 is fixed to the fixed plate 1.1 and drives the movable plate 2.3 to move vertically. The mounting plate 2.6 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the movable plate 2.3. The horizontal sorting assembly includes a horizontal driver 3.1, which is fixed to the mounting plate 2.6. The horizontal driver 3.1 is equipped with two phases... The two horizontal levers 3.2 are connected by a horizontal driver 3.1, which drives the two horizontal levers 3.2 to close or separate. The ends of the two horizontal levers 3.2 are provided with a pressing component 3.3, which is provided with a pressing driver 3.31. The telescopic shaft of the pressing driver 3.31 is provided with a horizontal paddle 3.5. The longitudinal disengagement component 4 includes a longitudinal driver 4.1, which is provided with two opposing longitudinal levers 4.2. The longitudinal driver 4.1 drives the two longitudinal levers 4.2 to close or separate. The longitudinal levers 4.2 are provided with a longitudinal paddle 4.3.
[0023] The lifting assembly 2, the horizontal sorting assembly 3, and the vertical sorting assembly 4 described above can drive the horizontal slitting plate 3.5 and the vertical slitting plate 4.3, thereby enabling reliable sorting of the fabric after laser opening, improving production efficiency and sorting accuracy, and achieving fully automated production and processing.
[0024] Based on the above, the fixed plate 1.1 is provided with a limiting block 1.2, which has a vertical groove. The movable plate 2.3 is provided with a vertical slide rail 2.4 that cooperates with the vertical groove. The output shaft of the lifting driver 2.1 is provided with a rotating gear 2.2, and the movable plate 2.3 is provided with a vertical rack 2.5. The rotating gear 2.2 meshes with the vertical rack 2.5. The limiting block 1.2 and the vertical groove can restrict the sliding direction of the movable plate 2.3, ensuring the reliability of the lifting driver 2.1 driving the movable plate 2.3 to move vertically. At the same time, the cooperation between the rotating gear 2.2 and the vertical rack 2.5 can further improve the accuracy of the movement control.
[0025] This utility model also includes a reset component, which is a reset spring 6. One end of the reset spring 6 is fixed to the fixed plate 1.1, and the other end is fixed to the mounting plate 2.6. The reset spring 6 further ensures the stability of the movable plate 2.3 when it rises. That is, by applying an upward lifting force to the mounting plate 2.6 through the reset spring 6, the load weight of the lifting drive 2.1 is reduced, thereby improving the reliability of use.
[0026] The mounting plate 2.6 of this utility model has first auxiliary slide rails 2.7 at both ends of its lower side. The pressing assembly 3.3 also includes a connecting plate 3.32, which is fixed to the corresponding pressing driver 3.31 and the horizontal lever 3.2. The connecting plate 3.32 is fixed with a first auxiliary slider 3.33, and the first auxiliary slide rails 2.7 and the first auxiliary slider 3.33 are slidably engaged. Notably, the connecting plate 3.32 is fixed with a vertical auxiliary plate 3.34, which is equipped with a second auxiliary slide rail 3.4. The horizontal lever 3.5 is equipped with a second auxiliary slider 3.6, which is slidably engaged with the second auxiliary slide rail 3.4. The cooperation between the first auxiliary slide rail 2.7 and the first auxiliary slider 3.33 ensures the smoothness and stability of the horizontal movement of the horizontal lever 3.2, reducing vibration during the shifting process. The cooperation between the second auxiliary slide rail 3.4 and the second auxiliary slider 3.6 ensures the stability of the movement of the horizontal lever 3.5.
[0027] The mounting plate 2.6 of this utility model has three auxiliary slide rails 2.8 on both sides of its lower side, corresponding to the longitudinal lever 4.2. The longitudinal lever 4.2 is equipped with a third auxiliary slider 4.4, which slides in cooperation with the third auxiliary slide rails 2.8. The cooperation between the third auxiliary slide rails 2.8 and the third auxiliary slider 4.4 ensures the stability of the movement of the longitudinal lever 4.2.
[0028] To improve the reliability of the distribution process, both the longitudinal paddle 4.3 and the transverse paddle 3.5 of this invention are provided with outward-facing paddle edges 5, which are used to press the fabric together during distribution.
[0029] To further improve the reliability of the equipment, the mounting plate 2.6 is also equipped with a protective cover 7 on its outside. The protective cover 7 can ensure the reliability of the bag opening and sorting mechanism and reduce the possibility of jamming caused by the entry of external debris.
[0030] The specific working process of this utility model is as follows: The lifting driver 2.1 of the lifting assembly 2 can drive the mounting plate 2.6 to move up and down, and the horizontal separating assembly 3 and the vertical separating assembly 4 fixed on the mounting plate 2.6 can move up and down synchronously. After the laser-cut fabric is moved to the separating station, the lifting driver 2.1 drives the mounting plate 2.6 to move downward. At this time, the vertical separating piece 4.3 is inserted into the cutting opening to perform vertical separating, that is, to separate the cut fabric vertically. Then, the downward driver 3.31 drives the horizontal separating piece 3.5 to be inserted into the cutting opening, and finally, the horizontal driver 3.1 drives the horizontal separating piece 3.5 to move horizontally to achieve horizontal separating.
[0031] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are merely examples and do not limit the present invention. The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and explained in the embodiments. Without departing from the stated principles, the implementation of the present invention may have any variations or modifications.
Claims
1. A bag-opening and sorting mechanism, characterized in that, The device includes a support frame, a lifting assembly, a lateral distributing assembly, and a longitudinal distributing assembly. The support frame is equipped with a fixed plate. The lifting assembly includes a lifting driver, a movable plate, and a mounting plate. The lifting driver is fixed to the fixed plate and is used to drive the movable plate to move vertically. The mounting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate. The lateral distributing assembly includes a lateral driver, which is fixed to the mounting plate. The lateral driver has two opposing lateral levers, which are used to drive the two lateral levers to close or separate. The ends of the two lateral levers are equipped with a pressing assembly, which has a pressing driver. The telescopic shaft of the pressing driver has a lateral paddle. The longitudinal distributing assembly includes a longitudinal driver, which has two opposing longitudinal levers, which are used to drive the two longitudinal levers to close or separate. The longitudinal levers are equipped with longitudinal paddles.
2. The bag opening and sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed plate is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is provided with a vertical slide groove, the movable plate is provided with a slide rail that cooperates with the vertical slide groove, the output shaft of the lifting driver is provided with a rotating gear, the movable plate is provided with a vertical rack, and the rotating gear meshes with the vertical rack.
3. The bag opening and sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a reset component, one end of which is fixed to a fixing plate and the other end of which is fixed to a mounting plate.
4. The bag opening and sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the lower side of the mounting plate are provided with first auxiliary slide rails. The pressing assembly also includes a connecting plate. The connecting plate is fixed to the corresponding pressing driver and the horizontal lever. The connecting plate is fixed with a first auxiliary slider. The first auxiliary slide rail and the first auxiliary slider are slidably engaged.
5. The bag opening and sorting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting plate is fixed with a vertical auxiliary plate, the auxiliary plate is provided with a second auxiliary slide rail, and the horizontal lever is provided with a second auxiliary slider, the second auxiliary slider and the second auxiliary slide rail are slidably engaged.
6. The bag opening and sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate has third auxiliary slide rails on both sides of its lower side, corresponding to the longitudinal lever. The longitudinal lever is equipped with a third auxiliary slider, which slides in cooperation with the third auxiliary slide rail.
7. The bag opening and sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the longitudinal and transverse paddles are provided with outward-facing edges.
8. The bag opening and sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate is also provided with a protective cover covering its outer side.