An agricultural intelligent feed rationing and feeding device

By adjusting the discharge port diameter using an adjustment disc and electric push rod system, combined with a screw conveyor and cleaning structure, the problems of feed waste and insufficient feeding caused by the fixed port diameter design are solved, achieving precise feeding and intelligent feed shortage warning, and improving the flexibility and efficiency of the equipment.

CN224343985UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12INNER MONGOLIA INTELLIGENT OPERATION & MAINTENANCE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INNER MONGOLIA INTELLIGENT OPERATION & MAINTENANCE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed diameter design of the screw conveyor discharge port in existing feed control feeding equipment makes it difficult to flexibly match diverse feeding needs, leading to feed waste or insufficient feeding.

Method used

An adjustable control disc and electric push rod system are used. The discharge port diameter is changed by the control adjustment hole on the control disc. Combined with the screw conveyor and motor-driven brush cleaning structure, the feed feeding amount can be precisely controlled. A pressure sensor is introduced into the storage bin for intelligent feed shortage warning.

🎯Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the discharge port diameter, avoids feed waste, improves feeding accuracy, and reduces manual management costs through intelligent feed shortage warning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224343985U_ABST
    Figure CN224343985U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology and discloses an intelligent agricultural feed control and feeding device, including a conveying cylinder. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the conveying cylinder, and a first electric push rod is fixedly inserted through the fixing frame. This utility model's technical solution uses a connecting block and a connecting rod to connect four adjusting discs to the output shaft of a second motor. The output shaft of the second motor can rotate the connecting block to adjust the position of the four adjusting discs. Since the control adjustment holes on the four adjusting discs have different diameters, the corresponding adjusting disc is rotated to the bottom of the discharge pipe according to the actual usage. The piston rod of the first electric push rod pushes the adjusting disc upward until it abuts against the discharge pipe, avoiding gaps between the adjusting disc and the discharge pipe. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the diameter of the discharge port of the discharge pipe can be changed, thereby controlling the feeding amount and avoiding feed waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, specifically to an intelligent agricultural feed control and feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of modern agricultural breeding, the application of feed control feeding equipment has effectively improved breeding efficiency and reduced labor costs. At present, most common feed control feeding equipment uses screw conveyors as the core conveying component, and controls the amount of feed fed by adjusting the speed of the screw blades or the conveying time.

[0003] Currently, most equipment uses a fixed diameter design for the discharge port of the screw conveyor. The fixed diameter makes it difficult to flexibly match diverse feeding needs, resulting in feed waste or insufficient feeding. Therefore, there is a need for an intelligent agricultural feed control and feeding device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent agricultural feed control and feeding device that solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This application provides an intelligent agricultural feed control and feeding device, including a conveying cylinder. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the conveying cylinder. A first electric push rod is fixedly inserted through the fixed frame. A second motor is fixedly connected to the end face of the piston rod of the first electric push rod. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the end face of the output shaft of the second motor. Four connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the end of each of the four connecting rods away from the connecting block. The adjusting plate has a control and adjustment hole. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame away from the conveying cylinder. A second electric push rod is fixedly inserted through the mounting plate. A first motor is fixedly connected to the end face of the piston rod of the second electric push rod. A fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the end face of the output shaft of the first motor. A brush is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder.

[0006] In use, the four adjusting discs can be connected to the output shaft of the second motor via connecting blocks and connecting rods. The output shaft of the second motor can rotate the connecting blocks to adjust the position of the four adjusting discs. Since the control adjustment holes on the four adjusting discs have different diameters, the operator can rotate the corresponding adjusting disc to the bottom of the discharge pipe according to the actual usage. The piston rod of the first electric push rod pushes the adjusting disc upward until it abuts against the discharge pipe, avoiding gaps between the adjusting disc and the discharge pipe. The control adjustment holes on the adjusting discs can change the diameter of the discharge port of the discharge pipe, thereby adjusting the feeding... The feed quantity is controlled to avoid waste. The output shaft of the third motor drives the screw conveyor to rotate, which in turn moves the feed and discharges it through the discharge pipe, thus completing the feeding process. When the adjusting plate needs to be cleaned, the piston rod of the second electric push rod pushes the fixed cylinder down, allowing it to enter the quantity control adjustment hole on the adjusting plate. The fixed cylinder clears the quantity control adjustment hole, and then the output shaft of the first motor drives the fixed cylinder to rotate, causing the fixed cylinder to drive the brush to rotate synchronously, thus cleaning the inner wall of the quantity control adjustment hole. It is convenient and practical.

[0007] Optionally, a third motor is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying cylinder away from the fixed frame. The output shaft of the third motor passes through the interior of the conveying cylinder and is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying rod via a coupling. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying cylinder below the fixed frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the output shaft of the third motor can drive the screw conveyor to rotate, and the rotating screw conveyor can push the feed to move, thus completing the feeding of the feed.

[0009] Optionally, the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe above one side of the third motor, and a storage bin is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe, and a valve is installed on the connecting pipe.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the storage silo can store feed, and by opening the valve on the connecting pipe, the feed inside the storage silo can be transported to the inside of the conveying cylinder for replenishment and conveying.

[0011] Optionally, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage silo.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure value of the pressure sensor on the storage bin is detected and converted into the real-time weight of the feed. When the storage level is lower than the preset threshold, the alarm light triggers a low feed warning to remind the user to replenish the feed, thus realizing the intelligentization of the equipment.

[0013] Optionally, the diameters of the four control adjustment holes are 20mm, 15mm, 10mm, and 5mm, respectively.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the discharge volume and discharge speed of the discharge pipe can be adjusted through four control adjustment holes of different diameters.

[0015] Optionally, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying cylinder.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is beneficial to provide stable support for the conveyor cylinder.

[0017] Optionally, the brush is a soft brush made of nylon.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the brush can bend and deform, and follow the fixed cylinder into the volume control adjustment hole on the adjustment plate to complete the cleaning function.

[0019] Optionally, the diameter of the fixed cylinder is smaller than the smallest diameter among all the control adjustment holes on the adjustment discs.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed cylinder can be inserted into the volume control adjustment holes on all the adjustment discs. With the first motor driving the rotation of the fixed cylinder and the brush, the volume control adjustment holes of different diameters can be cleaned.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of this application are as follows:

[0022] The technical solution of this application enables the four adjusting discs to be connected to the output shaft of the second motor via a connecting block and a connecting rod. The output shaft of the second motor can rotate the connecting block to adjust the position of the four adjusting discs. Since the control adjustment holes on the four adjusting discs have different diameters, the corresponding adjusting disc is rotated to the bottom of the discharge pipe according to the actual use. The piston rod of the first electric push rod pushes the adjusting disc upward until it abuts against the discharge pipe, avoiding gaps between the adjusting disc and the discharge pipe. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the diameter of the discharge port of the discharge pipe can be changed, thereby controlling the feeding amount and avoiding feed waste.

[0023] The technical solution of this application uses a second electric push rod to push the fixed cylinder downward, so that the fixed cylinder enters the control adjustment hole on the adjustment plate. The fixed cylinder clears the control adjustment hole, and then the output shaft of the first motor drives the fixed cylinder to rotate, so that the fixed cylinder drives the brush to rotate synchronously, thus cleaning the inner wall of the control adjustment hole. It is convenient and practical. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an agricultural intelligent feed control and feeding device according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an agricultural intelligent feed control and dispensing device according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of an agricultural intelligent feed control and feeding device according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure of region A;

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Storage bin; 2. Support frame; 3. Conveying cylinder; 4. Fixing frame; 5. First electric push rod; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Second electric push rod; 8. First motor; 9. Second motor; 10. Connecting block; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Adjusting disc; 13. Quantity adjustment hole; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Third motor; 17. Pressure sensor; 18. Fixing cylinder; 19. Brush; 20. Screw conveyor. Detailed Implementation

[0030] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent agricultural feed control and feeding device, including a conveying cylinder 3, a fixed frame 4 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the conveying cylinder 3, a first electric push rod 5 fixedly passing through the fixed frame 4, a second motor 9 fixedly connected to the end face of the piston rod of the first electric push rod 5, a connecting block 10 fixedly connected to the end face of the output shaft of the second motor 9, four connecting rods 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 10, an adjusting plate 12 fixedly connected to the end of each of the four connecting rods 11 away from the connecting block 10, a control and adjustment hole 13 opened on the adjusting plate 12, an mounting plate 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 4 away from the conveying cylinder 3, a second electric push rod 7 fixedly passing through the mounting plate 6, a first motor 8 fixedly connected to the end face of the piston rod of the second electric push rod 7, a fixed cylinder 18 fixedly connected to the end face of the output shaft of the first motor 8, and a brush 19 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 18.

[0031] In the technical solution of this utility model, a third motor 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying cylinder 3 away from the fixed frame 4. The output shaft of the third motor 16 passes through the interior of the conveying cylinder 3 and is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying rod 20 through a coupling. A discharge pipe 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying cylinder 3 below the fixed frame 4. The output shaft of the third motor 16 can drive the spiral conveying rod 20 to rotate. The rotating spiral conveying rod 20 can push the feed to move and complete the feeding of the feed.

[0032] In the technical solution of this utility model, the conveying cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 15 above one side of the third motor 16, and the top end of the connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a storage bin 1. A valve is installed on the connecting pipe 15. The storage bin 1 can store feed. When the valve on the connecting pipe 15 is opened, the feed inside the storage bin 1 can be transported to the inside of the conveying cylinder 3 for replenishment and conveying.

[0033] In the technical solution of this utility model, a pressure sensor 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bin 1. By detecting the pressure value of the storage bin 1 on the pressure sensor 17, the pressure value is converted into the real-time weight of the feed. When the storage level is lower than the preset threshold, the alarm light triggers a low feed warning to remind the user to replenish the feed, thus realizing the intelligentization of the equipment.

[0034] In the technical solution of this utility model, the diameters of the four quantity control adjustment holes 13 are 20mm, 15mm, 10mm and 5mm respectively; the discharge amount and discharge speed of the discharge pipe 14 can be adjusted by the four quantity control adjustment holes 13 with different diameters.

[0035] In the technical solution of this utility model, the bottom end of the conveying cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a support frame 2, which is beneficial to provide stable support for the conveying cylinder 3.

[0036] In the technical solution of this utility model, the brush 19 is a soft brush made of nylon material; this allows the brush 19 to bend and deform, and follow the fixed cylinder 18 into the volume control adjustment hole 13 on the adjustment plate 12 to complete the cleaning function.

[0037] In the technical solution of this utility model, the diameter of the fixed cylinder 18 is smaller than the smallest aperture of the volume control adjustment holes 13 on all the adjustment discs 12; this allows the fixed cylinder 18 to enter the volume control adjustment holes 13 on all the adjustment discs 12, and in conjunction with the first motor 8 driving the rotation of the fixed cylinder 18 and the brush 19, it can clean the volume control adjustment holes 13 with different apertures.

[0038] In use, the four adjusting discs 12 can be connected to the output shaft of the second motor 9 via the connecting block 10 and the connecting rod 11. The output shaft of the second motor 9 can rotate the connecting block 10 to adjust the position of the four adjusting discs 12. Since the control adjustment holes 13 on the four adjusting discs 12 have different diameters, the operator can rotate the corresponding adjusting disc 12 to the bottom of the discharge pipe 14 according to the actual usage. The piston rod of the first electric push rod 5 pushes the adjusting disc 12 upward until it abuts against the discharge pipe 14, avoiding gaps between the adjusting disc 12 and the discharge pipe 14. The control adjustment holes 13 on the adjusting disc 12 can change the diameter of the discharge port of the discharge pipe 14, thereby adjusting the position of the four adjusting discs 12. The feeding amount is controlled to avoid feed waste. The output shaft of the third motor 16 can drive the screw conveyor 20 to rotate. The rotating screw conveyor 20 can push the feed to move and discharge it through the discharge pipe 14, thus completing the feeding. When it is necessary to clean the adjusting plate 12, the piston rod of the second electric push rod 7 can push the fixed cylinder 18 down, so that the fixed cylinder 18 enters the quantity control adjustment hole 13 on the adjusting plate 12. The fixed cylinder 18 clears the quantity control adjustment hole 13. Then, the output shaft of the first motor 8 drives the fixed cylinder 18 to rotate, so that the fixed cylinder 18 drives the brush 19 to rotate synchronously, thus cleaning the inner wall of the quantity control adjustment hole 13. It is convenient and practical.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent agricultural feed control and dispensing device, characterized in that: The system includes a conveying cylinder (3), a fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the conveying cylinder (3), a first electric push rod (5) is fixedly inserted through the fixing frame (4), a second motor (9) is fixedly connected to the end face of the piston rod of the first electric push rod (5), a connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to the end face of the output shaft of the second motor (9), and four connecting rods (11) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (10). The ends of the four connecting rods (11) away from the connecting block (10) are all fixedly connected to... There is an adjustment plate (12), and the adjustment plate (12) has a control adjustment hole (13). The outer wall of the fixed frame (4) away from the conveying cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6). A second electric push rod (7) is fixedly inserted on the mounting plate (6). The end face of the piston rod of the second electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected to the first motor (8). The end face of the output shaft of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder (18). The outer wall of the fixed cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the brush (19).

2. The agricultural intelligent feed control and dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the conveying cylinder (3) away from the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to a third motor (16). The output shaft of the third motor (16) passes through the interior of the conveying cylinder (3) and is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying rod (20) through a coupling. The conveying cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (14) on one side below the fixed frame (4).

3. The agricultural intelligent feed control and dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (15) above one side of the third motor (16). A storage bin (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe (15). A valve is installed on the connecting pipe (15).

4. The agricultural intelligent feed control and dispensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A pressure sensor (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bin (1).

5. The agricultural intelligent feed control and dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameters of the four control adjustment holes (13) are 20mm, 15mm, 10mm and 5mm respectively.

6. The agricultural intelligent feed control and dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the conveying cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2).

7. The agricultural intelligent feed control and dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The brush (19) is a soft brush made of nylon.

8. The agricultural intelligent feed control and dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the fixed cylinder (18) is smaller than the smallest diameter of the control adjustment hole (13) on all the adjustment discs (12).