A housing compression molding apparatus

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mould pressing forming equipment, concretely to a shell mould pressing forming device, including frame, lower mould and demoulding mechanism, the top of frame is installed with mounting seat through elevating system, the bottom of mounting seat is detachably installed with upper mould, the lower mould is seted up with mould cavity, and the mould cavity corresponds with the upper mould, the demoulding mechanism is adjustably arranged between the mould cavity and installation cavity, and the demoulding mechanism includes the rack bar sliding connection frame, and the top of rack bar extends to the top of the accommodation groove and is detachably installed with the abutting seat, the buffer assembly is adjustably arranged in the installation cavity and is connected with the bottom of rack bar, the utility model discloses a demoulding mechanism is arranged in the lower mould, can push the shell that forms to the outside of mould cavity suitable distance, and then the shell is demoulded fast, and it is convenient to take the material, improves the processing efficiency, and through the detachable setting of lower mould, it is convenient to dismouting overhaul to the demoulding mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of molding equipment technology, specifically to a shell molding device. Background Technology

[0002] Medical enclosures are part of medical devices and are used to protect internal electronic components and meet hygiene requirements. Materials include plastics and metals, and molding equipment is usually used in the enclosure manufacturing process.

[0003] Chinese patent CN222712646U discloses a medical device compression molding die with a guiding mechanism, including a worktable. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable, a first rotating plate is fixedly connected inside the gear, a first fixing column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate, and a support assembly is provided on the upper surface of the worktable. In this invention, a motor drives the gear to rotate, which in turn drives the first rotating plate to rotate, thereby driving the first placement plate to rotate via the second fixing column. When the first placement plate rotates, it drives the clamping plate to slide, thus achieving the effect of clamping and fixing the material to prevent displacement and insufficient downward pressure.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned publicly available solutions have the following shortcomings: after the medical shell is molded by the upper and lower molds, it is not convenient to separate it from the lower mold quickly, which makes demolding and material removal inconvenient and reduces processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a shell molding device.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A shell molding device includes a frame with a mounting base installed at its top via a lifting mechanism. An upper mold is detachably mounted at the bottom of the mounting base. A lower mold is detachably connected to the frame and has a mold cavity corresponding to the upper mold. A relief groove is provided at the bottom of the mold cavity. An installation cavity is provided inside the lower mold, and the relief groove communicates with the installation cavity. A demolding mechanism is adjustablely disposed between the mold cavity and the installation cavity. The demolding mechanism includes a slide rod slidably connected to the frame. The top of the slide rod extends to the top of the relief groove and a stop seat is detachably mounted thereon. The shape and projected area of ​​the stop seat are consistent with the shape and projected area of ​​the relief groove. A buffer assembly is adjustablely disposed in the installation cavity and connected to the bottom of the slide rod.

[0007] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a guide seat that is slidably connected to the mounting cavity, the guide seat being connected to the bottom end of the slide rod; a second elastic member whose top end is connected to the top end of the mounting cavity and whose bottom end is connected to the guide seat; two sets of buffer rods, the top ends of which are hinged to the bottom end of the guide seat, and the bottom ends of which are hinged to buffer blocks, the buffer blocks being slidably connected to the bottom end of the mounting cavity; and a telescopic rod installed between the two sets of buffer blocks, a third elastic member being sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, the third elastic member being installed between the two sets of buffer blocks.

[0008] Preferably, the lower mold consists of a mold body and a base, the base being detachably connected to the mold body by bolts, and the mounting cavity and the mold cavity being set on the mold body.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a sliding groove, and the buffer block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, the frame has a limiting groove, the base is inserted into the limiting groove, and the upper end of the side wall of the base is provided with an ear seat, which is detachably connected to the frame by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting base is provided with multiple sets of stabilizing components, each including a guide rod that slides through the edge of the mounting base; a first elastic member, one end of which is connected to the top of the guide rod and the other end of which is connected to the top of the mounting base; and a pressure seat, which is connected to the bottom end of the guide rod, with a storage cavity corresponding to the pressure seat opened at the bottom edge of the mounting base.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: By setting a demolding mechanism in the lower mold, the molded shell can be pushed to the outside of the mold cavity a suitable distance, thereby facilitating the rapid demolding of the shell, making it easier to pick up the material and improving processing efficiency. The detachable setting of the lower mold facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the demolding mechanism. The setting of the stabilizing component makes it easy to keep the blank on the lower mold stable when the upper mold moves down for stamping, avoiding displacement that interferes with the stamping forming effect. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the lower mold of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection between the base and the frame of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of part A of the present invention.

[0017] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Frame; 101. Limiting groove; 2. Mounting seat; 201. Guide rod; 202. First elastic element; 203. Pressing seat; 3. Mold body; 301. Base; 302. Mold cavity; 303. Relief groove; 304. Mounting cavity; 305. Slide groove; 4. Slide rod; 401. Abutment seat; 402. Guide seat; 403. Second elastic element; 404. Buffer rod; 405. Buffer block; 406. Telescopic rod; 407. Third elastic element. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Example 1

[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention proposes a shell molding device, including a frame 1, a lower mold, and a demolding mechanism; a mounting base 2 is installed on the top of the frame 1 via a lifting mechanism, and an upper mold is detachably installed on the bottom of the mounting base 2; the lifting mechanism is a hydraulic rod; the lower mold is detachably connected to the frame 1, and a mold cavity 302 is opened on the lower mold, which corresponds to the upper mold; a relief groove 303 is opened at the bottom of the mold cavity 302; an installation cavity 304 is provided inside the lower mold, and the relief groove 303 communicates with the installation cavity 304; the demolding mechanism is adjustablely arranged between the mold cavity 302 and the installation cavity 304; the demolding mechanism includes a slide rod 4 slidably connected to the frame 1; the top of the slide rod 4 extends to the top of the relief groove 303 and a detachable abutment seat 401 is installed thereon; the shape and projected area of ​​the abutment seat 401 are consistent with the shape and projected area of ​​the relief groove 303; a buffer assembly is adjustablely arranged in the installation cavity 304 and connected to the bottom of the slide rod 4.

[0020] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a guide seat 402, a second elastic element 403, and a telescopic rod 406; the guide seat 402 is slidably connected to the mounting cavity 304, and the guide seat 402 is connected to the bottom end of the slide rod 4; the top end of the second elastic element 403 is connected to the top end of the mounting cavity 304, and the bottom end of the second elastic element 403 is connected to the guide seat 402; the second elastic element 403 is configured as a buffer spring, and the second elastic element 403 is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod 4; two sets of buffer rods 404 are provided, and the top ends of both sets of buffer rods 404 are connected to the guide seat 406. 02 The bottom ends are hinged. The bottom ends of the two sets of buffer rods 404 are hinged to buffer blocks 405. The buffer blocks 405 are slidably connected to the bottom end of the mounting cavity 304. The telescopic rod 406 is installed between the two sets of buffer blocks 405. The telescopic rod 406 is composed of a sleeve and a sleeve rod that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. The other end of the sleeve and the sleeve rod are respectively installed on the side wall of the two sets of buffer blocks 405. A third elastic element 407 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 406. The third elastic element 407 is set as a buffer spring and is installed between the two sets of buffer blocks 405.

[0021] Furthermore, the lower mold consists of a mold body 3 and a base 301. The base 301 is detachably connected to the mold body 3 by bolts. The mounting cavity 304 and the mold cavity 302 are set on the mold body 3.

[0022] Furthermore, a groove 305 is provided at the top of the base 301, and the buffer block 405 is slidably connected to the groove 305, so that the two sets of buffer blocks 405 can slide stably along the groove 305 to move closer or further away.

[0023] Furthermore, a limiting groove 101 is provided on the frame 1, and the base 301 is inserted into the limiting groove 101. An ear seat is provided on the upper end of the side wall of the base 301, and the ear seat is detachably connected to the frame 1 by bolts.

[0024] In this embodiment, the blank of the medical device shell is placed at the top of the mold body 3. The controller activates the hydraulic rod to move the upper mold on the mounting base 2 downward until the upper mold presses the blank into the mold cavity 302 for forming. At this time, the upper mold moves the shell to press the abutment seat 401 into the relief groove 303 for storage. The top surface of the abutment seat 401 and the bottom surface of the mold cavity 302 are on the same horizontal plane. The guide seat 402 is stretched, and the two sets of buffer blocks 405 slide away along the slide groove 305, so that the third elastic element 407 and the telescopic rod 406 are stretched. After the shell is formed, the hydraulic rod moves the upper mold upward to move the casting away from the lower mold. At this time, under the elastic recovery action of the second elastic element 403 and the third elastic element 407, the two sets of buffer blocks 405 The guide seat 402 slides upward along the mounting cavity 304 via the buffer rod 404. At the same time, the second elastic element 403 drives the guide seat 402 to slide upward along the mounting cavity 304, thereby driving the mounting seat 2 to slide upward and the abutment seat 401 to move upward, pushing the outer shell towards the outside of the mold cavity 302, thus facilitating the demolding of the outer shell and improving processing efficiency. When the demolding mechanism needs to be repaired, the bolts between the base 301 and the frame 1 are removed, so that the lower mold is separated from the frame 1. Then the bolts between the base 301 and the mold body 3 are removed, so that the base 301 is separated from the mold body 3. Then the bolts between the abutment seat 401 and the slide rod 4 are removed, so that the demolding mechanism can be taken out of the lower mold for repair.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figure 1As shown, the shell molding device proposed in this utility model, compared with the first embodiment, has multiple sets of stabilizing components on the mounting base 2. The stabilizing components include a guide rod 201, a first elastic element 202, and a pressure seat 203. The guide rod 201 is slidably disposed through the edge of the mounting base 2. One end of the first elastic element 202 is connected to the top end of the guide rod 201, and the other end is connected to the top end of the mounting base 2. The first elastic element 202 is configured as a buffer spring and is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 201. The pressure seat 203 is connected to the bottom end of the guide rod 201, and a receiving cavity corresponding to the pressure seat 203 is opened at the bottom edge of the mounting base 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the hydraulic rod drives the upper mold on the mounting base 2 to move downward, the pressure seat 203 in each group of stabilizing components first contacts the raw material on the lower grinding die, and the upper mold continues to move downward, so that the guide rod 201 slides upward along the mounting base 2 and stretches the first elastic element 202 until the upper mold abuts against the mold cavity 302 in the lower grinding die. The raw material is pressed tightly onto the lower grinding die by each group of pressure seats 203, so as to avoid easy displacement during stamping and affect the stamping quality.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shell molding apparatus, characterized in that, include The frame (1) has a mounting base (2) installed at its top via a lifting mechanism, and the upper mold is detachably installed at the bottom of the mounting base (2). The lower mold is detachably connected to the frame (1). The lower mold has a mold cavity (302) which corresponds to the upper mold. The bottom of the mold cavity (302) has a relief groove (303). The lower mold has an installation cavity (304) inside, and the relief groove (303) communicates with the installation cavity (304). And a demolding mechanism, which is adjustablely disposed between the mold cavity (302) and the mounting cavity (304), the demolding mechanism including The slide bar (4) is slidably connected to the frame (1). The top of the slide bar (4) extends to the top of the relief groove (303) and is detachably installed with an abutment (401). The shape and projected area of ​​the abutment (401) are consistent with the shape and projected area of ​​the relief groove (303). And a buffer assembly, which is adjustablely disposed in the mounting cavity (304) and connected to the bottom end of the slide bar (4).

2. The shell molding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer components include The guide seat (402) has a sliding connection to the mounting cavity (304), and the guide seat (402) is connected to the bottom end of the slide rod (4); The second elastic element (403) has its top end connected to the top end of the mounting cavity (304) and its bottom end connected to the guide seat (402); The buffer rod (404) is provided in two sets. The top of each set of buffer rods (404) is hinged to the bottom of the guide seat (402). The bottom of each set of buffer rods (404) is hinged to a buffer block (405). The buffer block (405) is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting cavity (304). And a telescopic rod (406) is installed between two sets of buffer blocks (405), and a third elastic element (407) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (406). The third elastic element (407) is installed between the two sets of buffer blocks (405).

3. The shell molding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower mold consists of a mold body (3) and a base (301). The base (301) is detachably connected to the mold body (3) by bolts. The mounting cavity (304) and the mold cavity (302) are set on the mold body (3).

4. The shell molding apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the base (301) is provided with a slide groove (305), and the buffer block (405) is slidably connected to the slide groove (305).

5. The shell molding apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, A limiting groove (101) is provided on the frame (1), and the base (301) is inserted into the limiting groove (101). An ear seat is provided on the upper end of the side wall of the base (301), and the ear seat is detachably connected to the frame (1) by bolts.

6. The shell molding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base (2) is provided with multiple sets of stabilizing components, including... A guide rod (201) is provided that slides through the edge of the mounting base (2); The first elastic element (202) has one end connected to the top of the guide rod (201) and the other end connected to the top of the mounting base (2); And a pressure seat (203), which is connected to the bottom end of the guide rod (201), and a storage cavity corresponding to the pressure seat (203) is opened at the bottom edge of the mounting base (2).

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