A bearing platform structure for bridge construction

By designing a reinforced fixing mechanism and an enlarged support mechanism, the problems of inconvenient pier installation and insufficient fixation in existing pier cap structures were solved, achieving stable dual fixation between the pier and the pier cap, and improving the installation efficiency and stability of bridge construction.

CN224351265UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12CHINA CONSTR SEVENTH ENG DIVISION CORP LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA CONSTR SEVENTH ENG DIVISION CORP LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-06-12

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bearing platform structures for bridge construction, including bearing platform structure main body, the bearing platform structure main body includes bearing platform body, the bottom end of the bearing platform body is provided with load-bearing pile foundation, the inside of the bearing platform body is fixed with conical seat, the bottom end of the conical seat is provided with positioning hole, and the load-bearing pile foundation and positioning hole are engaged;By design reinforcing fixed mechanism, when pylon is fixedly installed in the inside support of bearing platform body, when outer thread ring rotates and moves down, the surface of conical seat is extruded by arc structure, and the surface of outer thread ring is extruded by the inner surface of inner arc-shaped compression ring one, so that the bottom end of outer thread ring and the outer surface of pylon are extruded and reinforced more stable use, while facilitating the installation of pylon, improve the convenience and fixity of bearing platform structure main body when bridge construction, the inside of bearing platform body, between pylon and conical seat Convenient adjustment while installing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pier structure technology, specifically relating to a pier structure for bridge construction. Background Technology

[0002] A bridge is a structure built to cross natural or man-made obstacles for a road. During bridge construction, piers need to be supported and fixed in place. This is usually achieved by installing a bearing platform at the bottom for reinforcement and support. The existing bearing platform structure is the equipment used to support and bear the load of the piers during bridge construction.

[0003] According to the authorized patent application No. 202220250467.1, which discloses a bridge construction pier structure, the existing pier structure is used to support the bottom of the bridge pier. The internal support and the pier are reinforced by reinforcing rods. The reinforcement position is singular during installation, which cannot achieve double fixation. Therefore, it is not convenient to reinforce the bridge pier during reinforcement. Moreover, after installation, it reduces the stress on the bridge pier and affects the stability of the installation. This affects the fixation between the bridge pier and the pier structure during bridge construction. Therefore, this utility model proposes a bridge construction pier structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bridge pier structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. When the pier structure is used to support the bottom of the bridge pier, the internal support and the pier are reinforced by reinforcing rods. The reinforcement position is singular during installation, which cannot achieve double fixation. Therefore, it is not convenient to reinforce the bridge pier during reinforcement, and the installation results in reduced stability of the bridge pier after installation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bridge construction pier structure, comprising a pier structure main body, the pier structure main body including a pier body, a load-bearing pile foundation provided at the bottom end of the pier body, a conical seat fixed inside the pier body, a positioning hole provided at the bottom end of the conical seat, and the load-bearing pile foundation engaging with the positioning hole, a bridge pier fixedly installed at the top end of the conical seat, and the pier structure main body further comprising:

[0006] The reinforcement fixing mechanism includes a rotation adjustment component disposed inside the pier body. A clamping component one is provided at the connection between the bottom outer surface edge of the rotation adjustment component and the conical seat, and a clamping component two is provided at the connection between the bottom inner surface edge of the rotation adjustment component and the outer surface of the pier.

[0007] An enlarged area support mechanism is provided, which includes an enlarged area support component disposed on the outer surface of the load-bearing pile foundation at the bottom end of the pile cap. A fixed installation component is provided at the connection between the enlarged area support component and the lower surface edge of the pile cap.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting ring is rotatably connected to the top edge of the support body via a rotating block and a rotating groove. The lower surface edge of the connecting ring contacts the outer surface of the support body and a scraper is fixed thereon by mounting bolts. A bearing blade is fixed at the bottom end of the scraper.

[0009] Preferably, the rotation adjustment assembly includes an internal thread structure formed on the inner surface of the base body, and an external thread ring is threadedly connected to the inside of the base body through the internal thread structure. The top edge of the external thread ring is provided with an internal hexagonal hole.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes an inner arc-shaped clamping ring two welded and fixed to the edge of the outer surface of the bottom end of the external threaded ring. The inner surface of the bottom end of the inner arc-shaped clamping ring two has an arc-shaped structure, and the surface of the arc-shaped structure is in extrusion contact with the surface of the conical seat.

[0011] Preferably, the second clamping component includes an outer arc-shaped ring disposed on the outer surface of the pier. Both ends of the outer arc-shaped ring are integrally provided with mounting rings. The mounting rings are fixed to the outer surface of the pier by mounting bolts. An inner arc-shaped pressure ring is welded and fixed to the inner edge of the lower surface of the outer threaded ring, and the inner arc-shaped pressure ring is in contact with the surface of the outer arc-shaped ring by compression.

[0012] Preferably, the enlarged area support component includes a main limiting ring welded and fixed to the outer surface of the load-bearing pile foundation. The upper surface of the main limiting ring is located on the outer surface of the load-bearing pile foundation and a fixing plate is fixed thereto by mounting bolts. An auxiliary load-bearing rod is welded to the edge of the upper surface of the fixing plate. An installation groove is provided on the lower surface of the support body, and the top end of the auxiliary load-bearing rod engages with the installation groove.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed installation assembly includes an auxiliary limiting ring welded and fixed to the outer surface of the auxiliary load-bearing rod, with a fixing bolt passing through the inside of the auxiliary limiting ring, and an internal threaded hole that is rotatably connected to the fixing bolt on the lower surface of the support body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] By designing a reinforced fixing mechanism, when the pier is fixedly installed inside the pier cap, the external threaded ring rotates and moves downwards, using the arc-shaped structure to press against the surface of the conical seat to reinforce the conical seat. The inner surface of the inner arc-shaped pressure ring then presses against the surface of the outer arc-shaped ring, thus facilitating a more stable and secure connection between the bottom end of the external threaded ring and the outer surface of the pier. This also facilitates the reinforcement of the pier installation, improving the convenience and stability of adjusting and installing the pier and the conical seat within the pier cap structure during bridge construction. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external threaded ring, the inner arc-shaped pressure ring, and the outer arc-shaped ring of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section B;

[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram of section C;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate, auxiliary load-bearing rod and auxiliary limiting ring structure of this utility model;

[0023] In the diagram: 100, main structure of the pier cap; 101, pier cap body; 102, pier; 1021, external threaded ring; 1022, internal hexagonal hole; 1023, internal thread structure; 1024, inner arc-shaped pressure ring one; 1025, inner arc-shaped pressure ring two; 1026, arc-shaped structure; 1027, mounting ring; 1028, outer arc-shaped ring; 103, connecting ring; 104, scraper; 105, bearing blade; 106, load-bearing pile foundation; 1061, main limiting ring; 1062, fixing plate; 1063, auxiliary load-bearing rod; 1064, mounting groove; 1065, auxiliary limiting ring; 1066, fixing bolt; 1067, internal threaded hole; 107, positioning hole; 108, conical seat. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a bridge construction pier structure, including a pier structure main body 100, the pier structure main body 100 including a pier body 101, a load-bearing pile foundation 106 provided at the bottom end of the pier body 101, a conical seat 108 fixed inside the pier body 101, a positioning hole 107 opened at the bottom end of the conical seat 108, and the load-bearing pile foundation 106 engaging with the positioning hole 107, and a bridge pier 102 fixedly installed at the top end of the conical seat 108, so that the bridge pier 102 can be fixedly installed and supported by the pier body 101;

[0026] A connecting ring 103 rotates at the top edge of the support body 101 via a rotating block and a rotating groove. A scraper 104 is fixed to the outer surface of the support body 101 via mounting bolts on the lower edge of the connecting ring 103. A bearing blade 105 is fixed to the bottom end of the scraper 104. The impact of water flow applies force to the bearing blade 105, causing the scraper 104 to rotate in contact with the outer surface of the support body 101. Simultaneously, the top of the connecting ring 103 rotates at the top edge of the support body 101, ensuring stable rotation of the scraper 104 for safe cleaning. The support structure main body 100 also includes:

[0027] The reinforcement fixing mechanism includes a rotation adjustment component installed inside the pier body 101. A clamping component one is provided at the connection between the bottom outer surface edge of the rotation adjustment component and the conical seat 108, and a clamping component two is provided at the connection between the bottom inner surface edge of the rotation adjustment component and the outer surface of the pier 102. After the pier 102 is installed through the pier structure body 100, the reinforcement fixing mechanism strengthens and fixes the pier body 101, the pier 102 and the conical seat 108, facilitating installation and reinforcement fixing.

[0028] To facilitate simultaneous and convenient installation of the pier 102 and the conical seat 108 during adjustment using the rotating adjustment assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the rotating adjustment assembly includes an internal thread structure 1023 formed on the inner surface of the pier body 101. An external threaded ring 1021 is threadedly connected to the inside of the pier body 101 through the internal thread structure 1023. The top edge of the external threaded ring 1021 has an internal hexagonal hole 1022. A wrench can be engaged inside the internal hexagonal hole 1022 to rotate the external threaded ring 1021 through the internal thread structure 1023, thereby adjusting, pressing, and reinforcing the installation of the external threaded ring 1021.

[0029] To facilitate the reinforcement and installation between the support body 101 and the conical seat 108 using the clamping assembly, and to make installation and use more convenient, in this embodiment, preferably, the clamping assembly includes an inner arc-shaped clamping ring 1025 welded and fixed to the edge of the outer surface of the bottom end of the external threaded ring 1021. The inner surface of the bottom end of the inner arc-shaped clamping ring 1025 forms an arc-shaped structure 1026. The surface of the arc-shaped structure 1026 is in contact with the surface of the conical seat 108. When the external threaded ring 1021 is rotated, the inner arc-shaped clamping ring 1025 drives the arc-shaped structure 1026 to press against the surface of the conical seat 108 to reinforce and install the conical seat 108, and to facilitate installation and use.

[0030] To facilitate the compression and reinforcement installation between the outer surfaces of the pier cap 101 and the bridge pier 102 using the second clamping component, in this embodiment, preferably, the second clamping component includes an outer arc-shaped ring 1028 disposed on the outer surface of the bridge pier 102. Both ends of the outer arc-shaped ring 1028 are integrally provided with mounting rings 1027. The mounting rings 1027 are fixed to the outer surface of the bridge pier 102 by mounting bolts. The outer arc-shaped ring 1028 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bridge pier 102 by the mounting rings 1027. An inner arc-shaped pressure ring 1024 is welded and fixed to the inner edge of the lower surface of the outer threaded ring 1021, and the inner arc-shaped pressure ring 1024 is in compression contact with the surface of the outer arc-shaped ring 1028. When the outer threaded ring 1021 is screwed in, it causes the inner arc-shaped pressure ring 1024 to be pressed against the surface of the outer arc-shaped ring 1028, facilitating a stronger and more secure installation between the pier cap 101 and the bridge pier 102, making it more stable for use.

[0031] An enlarged area support mechanism is provided, which includes an enlarged area support component disposed on the outer surface of the load-bearing pile foundation 106 at the bottom end of the pier body 101. A fixed installation component is provided at the connection between the enlarged area support component and the lower surface edge of the pier body 101. When the pier body 101 is supported by the load-bearing pile foundation 106, the enlarged area support mechanism increases the area of ​​the bottom end of the pier body 101 to strengthen the support, making the installation and use more stable.

[0032] To facilitate the use of the enlarged area support assembly for supporting the pier body 101 with the load-bearing pile 106, in this embodiment, preferably, the enlarged area support assembly includes a main limiting ring 1061 welded and fixed to the outer surface of the load-bearing pile 106. The upper surface of the main limiting ring 1061 is located on the outer surface of the load-bearing pile 106 and a fixing plate 1062 is fixed to it by mounting bolts. An auxiliary load-bearing rod 1063 is welded to the edge of the upper surface of the fixing plate 1062. An installation groove 1064 is provided on the lower surface of the pier body 101. The top end of the auxiliary load-bearing rod 1063 engages with the installation groove 1064. After the fixing plate 1062 is supported and reinforced on the outer surface of the load-bearing pile 106 by the main limiting ring 1061, the auxiliary load-bearing rod 1063 is engaged inside the installation groove 1064 to provide auxiliary support for the load-bearing pile 106, thereby increasing the area for reinforcement and support.

[0033] To facilitate the reinforcement of the auxiliary load-bearing rod 1063 to the bottom of the support body 101 after installation using a fixed installation assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the fixed installation assembly includes an auxiliary limiting ring 1065 welded and fixed to the outer surface of the auxiliary load-bearing rod 1063. A fixing bolt 1066 passes through the interior of the auxiliary limiting ring 1065. The lower surface of the support body 101 has an internal threaded hole 1067 that is rotatably connected to the fixing bolt 1066. After the auxiliary load-bearing rod 1063 is engaged inside the mounting groove 1064, the fixing bolt 1066 can be rotated to embed into the internal threaded hole 1067 to reinforce and install the auxiliary load-bearing rod 1063, facilitating the installation and fixed support.

[0034] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using this bridge construction pier structure, firstly, the load-bearing pile 106 is driven into the deep underground layer. The bottom end of the load-bearing pile 106 penetrates the pier body 101 and is engaged inside the positioning hole 107. Then, the bottom end of the pier 102 is embedded into the pier body 101 and fixedly installed with the conical seat 108. Thus, the pier 102 is fixedly installed and supported by the pier body 101. When there is debris on the surface of the pier body 101, the impact of the water flow can apply force to the bearing blade 105, causing the scraper 104 to contact the outer surface of the pier body 101 and rotate. At the same time, the top of the connecting ring 103 rotates at the top power edge of the pier body 101, so that the scraper 104 rotates stably to clean up the debris safely.

[0035] Then, when the main body 100 of the pier structure is installed before use, the fixing plate 1062 can be fitted onto the outer surface of the load-bearing pile 106 and supported by the main limiting ring 1061. The fixing plate 1062 is then fixed and installed again. After installation, the auxiliary load-bearing rod 1063 is engaged inside the installation groove 1064. The auxiliary limiting ring 1065 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the pier body 101. The rotating fixing bolt 1066 is embedded inside the internal threaded hole 1067, which facilitates the installation of the auxiliary load-bearing rod 1063 to increase the area and strengthen the support at the bottom of the pier body 101. When the main body 100 of the pier structure bears the load on the pier 102, the support is more stable and the load-bearing surface is increased during long-term installation and use, making it more stable and improving the stability of the support at the bottom of the pier body 101 during bridge construction.

[0036] Finally, after the pier 102 is fixedly installed inside the pier cap 101, the wrench is engaged again inside the internal hexagonal hole 1022. The internal thread structure 1023 drives the internal hexagonal hole 1022 to rotate inside the external threaded ring 1021. As the external threaded ring 1021 rotates downwards, it presses against the surface of the conical seat 108 through the arc-shaped structure 1026, reinforcing the conical seat 108. The inner surface of the inner arc-shaped pressure ring 1024 then presses against the outer arc-shaped ring 102. The surface of the 8-shaped seat facilitates the compression and reinforcement of the bottom end of the external threaded ring 1021 with the outer surface of the pier 102. This facilitates the double reinforcement installation of the pier 102, the external threaded ring 1021, and the pier cap 101 during fixed installation, resulting in greater stability after installation. It also facilitates the reinforcement installation of the pier 102, improving the convenience and stability of the adjustment and installation of the pier cap 102 and the conical seat 108 within the pier cap 101 during bridge construction.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the detailed description above), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bridge pier structure for construction, comprising a pier structure body (100), the pier structure body (100) including a pier body (101), a load-bearing pile foundation (106) provided at the bottom end of the pier body (101), a conical seat (108) fixed inside the pier body (101), a positioning hole (107) provided at the bottom end of the conical seat (108), and the load-bearing pile foundation (106) engaging with the positioning hole (107), and a bridge pier (102) fixedly installed at the top end of the conical seat (108), characterized in that: The main body of the pier structure (100) is also provided with: The strengthening and fixing mechanism includes a rotation adjustment component disposed inside the pier body (101). A clamping component one is provided at the connection between the bottom outer surface edge of the rotation adjustment component and the conical seat (108), and a clamping component two is provided at the connection between the bottom inner surface edge of the rotation adjustment component and the outer surface of the pier (102). An enlarged area support mechanism is provided, and the enlarged area support mechanism includes an enlarged area support component located on the outer surface of the load-bearing pile foundation (106) at the bottom end of the pier body (101), and a fixed installation component is provided at the connection between the enlarged area support component and the lower surface edge of the pier body (101).

2. The bridge construction pier structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the top edge of the support body (101), there is a connecting ring (103) that rotates through a rotating block and a rotating groove. The lower surface edge of the connecting ring (103) contacts the outer surface of the support body (101) and is fixed with a scraper (104) by mounting bolts. The bottom end of the scraper (104) is fixed with a bearing blade (105).

3. The bridge construction pier structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation adjustment assembly includes an internal thread structure (1023) on the inner surface of the base body (101). The interior of the base body (101) is threaded with an external thread ring (1021) through the internal thread structure (1023). The top edge of the external thread ring (1021) is provided with an internal hexagonal hole (1022).

4. A bridge construction pier structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first clamping assembly includes a second inner arc-shaped clamping ring (1025) welded and fixed to the edge of the outer surface of the bottom end of the external threaded ring (1021). The inner surface of the bottom end of the second inner arc-shaped clamping ring (1025) has an arc-shaped structure (1026), and the surface of the arc-shaped structure (1026) is in extrusion contact with the surface of the conical seat (108).

5. A bridge construction pier structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second clamping component includes an outer arc-shaped ring (1028) disposed on the outer surface of the pier (102). Both ends of the outer arc-shaped ring (1028) are integrally provided with mounting rings (1027). The mounting rings (1027) are fixed to the outer surface of the pier (102) by mounting bolts. An inner arc-shaped pressure ring (1024) is welded and fixed to the inner edge of the lower surface of the outer threaded ring (1021), and the inner arc-shaped pressure ring (1024) is in surface compression contact with the outer arc-shaped ring (1028).

6. A bridge construction pier structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enlarged area support assembly includes a main limiting ring (1061) welded and fixed to the outer surface of the load-bearing pile foundation (106). The upper surface of the main limiting ring (1061) is located on the outer surface of the load-bearing pile foundation (106) and a fixing plate (1062) is fixed thereto by mounting bolts. An auxiliary load-bearing rod (1063) is welded to the edge of the upper surface of the fixing plate (1062). An installation groove (1064) is provided on the lower surface of the pier body (101). The top end of the auxiliary load-bearing rod (1063) engages with the installation groove (1064).

7. A bridge construction pier structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed installation assembly includes an auxiliary limiting ring (1065) welded and fixed to the outer surface of the auxiliary load-bearing rod (1063). A fixing bolt (1066) passes through the inside of the auxiliary limiting ring (1065). The lower surface of the support body (101) is provided with an internal threaded hole (1067) that is rotatably connected to the fixing bolt (1066).