Edible mushroom planting square cabin mushroom house

Abstract

The utility model relates to edible mushroom culture equipment technical field, concretely disclose a square cabin mushroom house for edible mushroom planting, including culture frame and culture room, install multiple culture frame in culture room, culture frame adopts multilayer setting chain link structure, one side of chain link installs operation chain no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation equipment, specifically relating to a containerized mushroom house for edible fungi cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Intelligent edible mushroom cultivation equipment represents a significant innovation in modern edible mushroom cultivation technology. It integrates advanced environmental control technology and an IoT monitoring system, providing an optimal growth environment for edible mushrooms. As a modern method of edible mushroom cultivation, it not only improves production efficiency and product quality but also offers significant economic and social benefits, representing a beneficial attempt in agricultural modernization and rural revitalization strategies. Currently, it can cultivate a variety of edible mushrooms, including oyster mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, button mushrooms, king oyster mushrooms, golden ear mushrooms, red-topped bamboo fungus, termite mushrooms, morels, oyster mushrooms, lion's mane mushrooms, reishi mushrooms, and mulberry fungus.

[0003] Existing edible mushroom cultivation equipment focuses on improving the cultivation room, incorporating intelligent terminal equipment such as air conditioning, water tanks, supplemental lighting, misting humidifiers, fresh air ducts, and temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide sensors. It also integrates a microcomputer PLC system with multiple functions including compressor control, fan control, fan frequency conversion control, temperature control, compressor protection, fan protection, and power protection. Combined with internationally renowned contactors and thermal relays, it provides comprehensive control and protection for the unit, ensuring long-term stable operation. Throughout the entire fruiting cycle, it can automatically set and adjust temperature, humidity, CO2 concentration, and light intensity according to different growth needs at different stages, while also supporting manual control and remote monitoring and adjustment. However, it lacks design for the cultivation box frame. The cultivation box frame is mostly fixed, requiring personnel to enter and exit the cultivation room, resulting in a large construction area, high construction cost, limited space for cultivation boxes, reduced cultivation quantity, and low cultivation efficiency. Therefore, there is a need to design a modular mushroom house for edible mushroom cultivation to solve the problems of large construction area, high cost, and low cultivation quantity in existing edible mushroom cultivation rooms. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a modular mushroom house for edible fungi cultivation.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a container mushroom house for edible fungi cultivation, including a cultivation rack and a cultivation room. Multiple cultivation racks are installed in the cultivation room. The cultivation rack adopts a multi-layer chain rack structure. A first operating chain is installed on one side of the chain rack, and a second operating chain is installed on the other side of the chain rack. Multiple box supports are installed between the first operating chain and the second operating chain, and cultivation boxes are installed on the box supports.

[0006] Specifically, the first operating chain is engaged with the first sprocket, which is rotatably mounted on the chain frame; the second operating chain is engaged with the second sprocket, which is rotatably mounted on the chain frame.

[0007] Specifically, the first operating chain is engaged with the first driving sprocket in the middle, and the second operating chain is engaged with the second driving sprocket in the middle. The first driving sprocket and the second driving sprocket are connected to the same sprocket shaft. One end of the sprocket shaft is connected to the motor shaft of the drive motor. The drive motor drives the first operating chain and the second operating chain to run synchronously. The drive motor is mounted on the chain frame.

[0008] Specifically, the first and second operating chains are staggered. A connecting block is installed on the inner side of the first operating chain, and a rotating shaft is installed on the connecting block through a bearing. The rotating shaft is installed on one side of the box support at a forward position. The same connecting block is installed on the inner side of the second operating chain, and a rotating shaft is installed on the connecting block through a bearing. The rotating shaft is installed on the other side of the box support at a rear position. The staggered arrangement of the two connecting blocks ensures that the culture port of the culture box always faces upward.

[0009] Specifically, the chain frames are connected vertically to form a stacked frame structure, and the chain frames are installed inside the culture room.

[0010] Specifically, the culture chamber has an access port on one side, which is directly opposite the culture box on the chain rack.

[0011] Specifically, a photovoltaic panel support is installed on the upper part of the cultivation room, and photovoltaic panels are installed on the photovoltaic panel support.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model designs a containerized mushroom house for edible fungi cultivation, which adopts a multi-layered, movable cultivation rack that is automatically driven by a motor. The structure of the box support ensures that the cultivation opening of the cultivation box always faces upwards, reducing the footprint of the cultivation rack and improving space utilization. Personnel can retrieve and place the cultivation boxes from outside the cultivation house, reducing construction and production costs and improving the cultivation efficiency of edible fungi. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a modular mushroom house used for edible mushroom cultivation.

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The main view.

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Top view.

[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Side view.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the culture rack.

[0019] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The main view.

[0020] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Top view.

[0021] Figure 8 yes Figure 5 Side view.

[0022] As shown in the figure: 1-Cultivation rack, 1.1-Cultivation box, 1.2-Box support, 1.3-Running chain one, 1.4-Running chain two, 1.5-Chain frame, 1.6-Sprocket one, 1.7-Sprocket two, 1.8-Rotating shaft, 1.9-Connecting block, 1.10-Drive motor, 1.11-Drive sprocket two, 1.12-Sprocket shaft;

[0023] 2-Cultivation room, 2.1-Inlet / outlet, 2.2-Photovoltaic panel, 2.3-Photovoltaic panel support. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1-8 As shown, a container mushroom house for edible fungi cultivation includes a cultivation rack 1 and a cultivation room 2. Two sets of cultivation racks 1 are installed in the cultivation room 2. A pick-up and put-out port 2.1 is provided on one side of the cultivation room 2, and the pick-up and put-out port 2.1 is directly opposite the cultivation box 1.1 on the chain rack 1.

[0026] A photovoltaic panel bracket 2.3 is installed on the upper part of the cultivation room 2, and a photovoltaic panel 2.2 is installed on the photovoltaic panel bracket 2.3. The photovoltaic panel 2.2 supplies power to the electrical equipment in the cultivation room 2.

[0027] The culture rack 1 adopts a four-layer chain rack 1.5 structure. The chain rack 1.5 is connected vertically to form a stacked frame structure, and the chain rack 1.5 is installed inside the culture room 2.

[0028] One of the chain frames 1.5 is equipped with a first operating chain 1.3, and the other of the chain frame 1.5 is equipped with a second operating chain 1.4. Multiple box supports 1.2 are installed between the first operating chain 1.3 and the second operating chain 1.4. Culture boxes 1.1 are placed directly on the box supports 1.2 or fixed by top screws.

[0029] The two ends of the running chain 1.3 are meshed with sprocket 1.6, and the two sprockets 1.6 are rotatably mounted on the chain frame 1.5. The two ends of the running chain 2.4 are meshed with sprocket 2.7, and the sprocket 2.7 is rotatably mounted on the chain frame 1.5.

[0030] The first running chain 1.3 is engaged with the first drive sprocket in the middle, and the second running chain 1.4 is engaged with the second drive sprocket 1.11 in the middle. The first drive sprocket and the second drive sprocket 1.11 are connected to the same sprocket shaft 1.12. One end of the sprocket shaft 1.12 is connected to the motor shaft of the drive motor 1.10. The drive motor 1.10 drives the first running chain 1.3 and the second running chain 1.4 to run synchronously. The drive motor 1.10 is mounted on the chain frame 1.5.

[0031] The two operating chains 1.3 and 1.4 are staggered on both sides in the direction of operation. A connecting block 1.9 is installed on the inner side of the operating chain 1.3. The rotating shaft 1.8 is installed on the connecting block 1.9 through a bearing. The rotating shaft 1.8 is installed on one side of the box support 1.2 at a forward position. The same connecting block 1.9 is installed on the inner side of the operating chain 1.4. The rotating shaft 1.8 is installed on the connecting block 1.9 through a bearing. The rotating shaft 1.8 is installed on the other side of the box support 1.2 at a rear position. The two connecting blocks 1.9 are staggered to rotate so that the culture port of the culture box 1.1 always faces upwards because the weight of the bottom is greater than the weight of the top, and the culture box 1.1 does not flip over.

[0032] This invention does not occupy construction land and can be placed in forest wastelands, around houses, abandoned factories, schools, and other locations to quickly form a decentralized industrial cluster. Depending on the edible fungus variety, the smart mushroom house can produce year-round, supporting multi-variety three-dimensional cultivation such as bed-type, wall-type, and hanging-type cultivation. Combined with photovoltaics, it is energy-saving and low-carbon, consuming only 4-10 kWh per day, promoting green production.

[0033] This invention solves the problems of filtering and diverting liquid media, and sampling and emptying of transported media. It addresses the removal of mechanical impurities during aviation kerosene refueling by using a filter screen below the observation mirror to prevent impurities from entering the aircraft or other receiving containers. A four-position three-way ball valve enables rapid shut-off, reversal, and diversion. Adjustable connector 10 adjusts the fuel refueling direction, and quick-connect fittings for connecting flexible hoses are provided at the inlet and outlet for easy assembly and disassembly. Mechanical impurities in the fuel are filtered out, and fuel cleanliness is observed through the flange sight glass 5. An oil drain port allows for rapid emptying of residual oil from the matching hoses after refueling, facilitating disassembly, assembly, storage, movement, and transfer.

[0034] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Anyone should know that any structural changes made under the guidance of this utility model, and any technical solutions that are the same as or similar to this utility model, fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0035] The technologies, shapes, and structures not described in detail in this utility model are all known technologies.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular mushroom house for edible fungi cultivation, characterized in that, It includes a culture rack and a culture chamber. Multiple culture racks are installed in the culture chamber. The culture rack adopts a multi-layer chain rack structure. A first operating chain is installed on one side of the chain rack, and a second operating chain is installed on the other side of the chain rack. Multiple box supports are installed between the first and second operating chains, and culture boxes are installed on the box supports.

2. The modular mushroom house for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first operating chain is engaged with the first sprocket, which is rotatably mounted on the chain frame. The second operating chain is engaged with the second sprocket, which is rotatably mounted on the chain frame.

3. The modular mushroom house for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first operating chain is engaged with the first driving sprocket in the middle, and the second operating chain is engaged with the second driving sprocket in the middle. The first driving sprocket and the second driving sprocket are connected to the same sprocket shaft. One end of the sprocket shaft is connected to the motor shaft of the drive motor. The drive motor drives the first operating chain and the second operating chain to run synchronously. The drive motor is mounted on the chain frame.

4. The modular mushroom house for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first and second operating chains are staggered. A connecting block is installed on the inner side of the first operating chain, and a rotating shaft is installed on the connecting block through a bearing. The rotating shaft is installed on one side of the box support at a forward position. The same connecting block is installed on the inner side of the second operating chain, and a rotating shaft is installed on the connecting block through a bearing. The rotating shaft is installed on the other side of the box support at a rear position. The staggered arrangement of the connecting blocks on both sides controls the culture port of the culture box to always face upward.

5. The modular mushroom house for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chain frames are connected vertically to form a stacked frame structure, and the chain frames are installed inside the culture room.

6. The modular mushroom house for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The culture chamber has an access port on one side, which is directly opposite the culture box on the chain frame.

7. The modular mushroom house for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A photovoltaic panel support is installed on the upper part of the cultivation chamber, and photovoltaic panels are installed on the photovoltaic panel support.

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