Cracking machine oil-water separator

Abstract

The utility model provides pyrolysis machine oil water separator relates to oil water separator technical field, including base, separation subassembly, fixed mounting at the top of base is used for containing oil water mixture to it separates. In the utility model, oil absorption panel adopts lipophilic material, after oil water mixture is poured into the shell, can high -efficient adsorption oil drop that drops in oil water mixture, avoids its with discharge valve to discharge, reduces environmental pollution, improves liquid oil recovery rate again, cooperation knocking block rotation makes oil absorption panel vibrate, can shake surface oil drop, realizes automatic cleaning, then draws liquid pump cooperation oil inlet pipe and oil outlet pipe, can draw liquid oil to purification subassembly, utilizes the density characteristic of floating plate, has moisture in the bottom of storage tank and rises automatically, lets moisture discharge, can effectively improve the purity of internal liquid oil, avoids moisture high temperature high pressure environment under moisture to accelerate the corrosion inside equipment, prolongs equipment life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil-water separator technology, and in particular to an oil-water separator for a pyrolysis machine. Background Technology

[0002] An oil-water separator is a device used to separate oil and water from a mixed liquid. Its core working principle is based on the density difference between oil and water, and oil-water separation is achieved through technologies such as gravity sedimentation, coalescence separation, or centrifugal separation. This equipment is widely used in catering, industry, shipbuilding and other fields, and is one of the key equipment for environmental protection.

[0003] Existing cracking machine oil-water separators suffer from excessively fast separation speeds, resulting in significantly reduced oil-water separation efficiency. Incomplete separation causes some oil droplets to mix with the water and be discharged. Direct discharge of this oily wastewater will severely pollute water bodies, disrupt the balance of aquatic ecosystems, and threaten biodiversity. Meanwhile, some water mixes into the oil phase, leading to a decline in oil quality. Water in the oil can also cause coking in pumps and valves, affecting normal equipment operation. Furthermore, the electrolytes in the water can accelerate electrochemical corrosion of the equipment, shorten its service life, and increase maintenance and replacement costs for enterprises. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of poor oil-water separation in the above-mentioned equipment, which leads to environmental pollution and reduced oil quality, and thus proposes a pyrolysis reactor.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a pyrolysis machine oil-water separator, including a base;

[0006] The separation component, fixedly mounted on top of the base, is used to contain and separate the oil-water mixture;

[0007] A striking component is inserted inside a separating component. The separating component includes an oil-absorbing plate. The striking component causes large-volume oil droplets adsorbed by the oil-absorbing plate to detach from the oil-absorbing plate by rapidly striking the oil-absorbing plate.

[0008] The filter element, embedded inside the separation element, is used to filter large particulate matter and prevent pollutants from being directly discharged with wastewater, causing environmental pollution.

[0009] A purification assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the base for storing the separated oil. The purification assembly includes a float and a piston, and the float drives the piston to rise and fall to discharge internal water and improve the purity of the oil.

[0010] After the oil-water mixture is poured into the separation unit, the oil will adhere to the water surface, while the water at the bottom can be discharged through the discharge valve. After the tapping component is started, the oil droplets adsorbed on the surface of the oil suction plate are knocked off by tapping. The liquid pump then pumps the oil at the top into the purification unit. If there is water inside the storage tank, the float plate will start to float, which facilitates the discharge of water at the bottom.

[0011] Preferably, a set of casters is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, and the top of the base and the separation assembly are fixedly installed. The casters allow the user to quickly move the device to the work location.

[0012] Preferably, the separation component includes a housing with a set of mounting grooves on its top. Two oil-absorbing plates are movably inserted into the inner wall of the housing. Two sets of cylinders are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing. Springs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner walls of both sets of cylinders. Movable rods are fixedly installed at the top of both sets of springs. The outer walls of both sets of movable rods are movably inserted into the inside of the cylinders. The tops of both sets of movable rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil-absorbing plates. A discharge valve is fixedly connected to the output end of the housing. When the oil-water mixture is poured into the housing, some oil droplets will reach the bottom of the housing under the impact force. The two oil-absorbing plates inside are made of oleophilic material, which can effectively absorb the descending oil droplets and prevent them from being discharged by the discharge valve at the bottom, thus polluting the environment and reducing the recovery rate of liquid oil.

[0013] Preferably, the striking assembly includes two transmission rods, which are movably inserted into the interior of the housing between the outer walls of the two transmission rods. A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of one of the two transmission rods, and the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing. A set of striking blocks is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of each of the two transmission rods. A sprocket is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of each of the two transmission rods, and a chain is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two sprockets. When the motor starts, it drives one transmission rod to rotate. At this time, under the transmission of the sprocket and chain on one side of the outer wall of the transmission rod, the other transmission rod rotates synchronously, driving the two sets of striking blocks to make circular motion. When the protrusion of the striking block contacts the oil-absorbing plate, it will lift the oil-absorbing plate and stretch its spring. After the protrusion of the striking block separates from the oil-absorbing plate due to rotation, the contracted spring will pull the oil-absorbing plate down. As the striking block continues to rotate, the oil-absorbing plate begins to vibrate, shaking off the oil droplets adsorbed on the surface. The oil droplets then begin to float to the water surface, completing the cleaning of the oil-absorbing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter cover, the filter cover is movably inserted into the inner wall of the outer shell, a set of handles is fixedly installed on the top of the filter cover, and the inner wall of a set of mounting slots is movably inserted into the outer wall of the handles. The output end of the outer shell is fixedly connected to an oil inlet pipe, the output end of the oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a liquid pump, the output end of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to an oil outlet pipe, and the output end of the oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a purification assembly. After the oil-water mixture is poured into the filter cover, the filter cover can intercept impurities such as carbon black, tar, and metal particles, preventing them from entering subsequent processing stages and avoiding impurities interfering with the oil-water separation process. After separation, the liquid pump is started, and through the cooperation of the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe, the liquid oil can be drawn into the purification assembly.

[0015] Preferably, the purification component includes a set of support legs, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a storage tank is fixedly installed between the tops of the support legs. The top of the storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pump. The input end of the storage tank is fixedly connected to the output end of the drain pipe. A set of grooves is formed on the inner wall of the storage tank. A slider is movably inserted into the inner wall of each groove. A float is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the sliders. A piston is fixedly installed at the bottom of the float. A discharge valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank. The density of the float material is greater than that of liquid oil but less than that of water. When there is water at the bottom of the storage tank, the float will rise due to buoyancy, causing the sliders on the outer walls to slide inside the grooves. Water can reach the bottom of the storage tank through the gap between the float and the storage tank and is finally discharged by the discharge valve, thereby improving the purity of the liquid oil inside.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, the oil-absorbing plate is made of oleophilic material. After the oil-water mixture is poured into the outer shell, it can efficiently absorb the falling oil droplets in the oil-water mixture, preventing them from being discharged with the discharge valve. This reduces environmental pollution and improves the liquid oil recovery rate. In conjunction with the rotation of the striking block, the oil-absorbing plate vibrates, which can shake off the surface oil droplets and achieve automatic cleaning. Subsequently, the liquid pump, together with the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe, can pump the liquid oil to the purification component. Utilizing the density characteristics of the float plate, it automatically rises when there is water at the bottom of the storage tank, allowing the water to be discharged. This can effectively improve the purity of the internal liquid oil, avoid the water accelerating the corrosion inside the equipment under high temperature and high pressure, and extend the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view of the oil-water separator for a pyrolysis machine is provided for this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A top perspective view of part of the structure of the oil-water separator of the pyrolysis machine is provided for this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A sectional perspective view of the separation component of the pyrolysis machine oil-water separator is provided for this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 An enlarged view of structure A of the pyrolysis machine oil-water separator is provided for this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the striking component of a pyrolysis machine oil-water separator;

[0023] Figure 6 A perspective view of the filter assembly of the pyrolysis machine oil-water separator is provided for this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 A cross-sectional perspective view of the purification component of the pyrolysis machine oil-water separator is provided for this utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 The present invention provides a bottom perspective view of the purification component of the oil-water separator for a pyrolysis machine.

[0026] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Casters; 3. Separation assembly; 301. Outer shell; 302. Mounting slot; 303. Oil suction plate; 304. Cylinder; 305. Spring; 306. Movable rod; 307. Discharge valve one; 4. Striking assembly; 401. Transmission rod; 402. Motor; 403. Striking block; 404. Sprocket; 405. Chain; 5. Filter assembly; 501. Filter cover; 502. Handle; 6. Oil inlet pipe; 7. Liquid pump; 8. Oil outlet pipe; 9. Purification assembly; 901. Support leg; 902. Storage tank; 903. Slide rail; 904. Slider; 905. Float plate; 906. Piston; 907. Discharge valve two. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 This utility model provides a technical solution: a pyrolysis machine oil-water separator, including a base 1;

[0030] Separation component 3 is fixedly installed on the top of base 1 to contain and separate the oil-water mixture;

[0031] The striking component 4 is inserted inside the separating component 3. The separating component 3 includes an oil suction plate 303. The striking component 4 quickly strikes the oil suction plate 303, causing the adsorbed large-volume oil droplets to detach from the oil suction plate 303.

[0032] The filter component 5 is embedded inside the separation component 3 and is used to filter large particulate matter to prevent pollutants from being discharged directly with wastewater and causing environmental pollution.

[0033] Purification component 9 is fixedly installed on the top of base 1 for storing separated oil. Purification component 9 includes float plate 905 and piston 906. The float plate 905 drives the piston 906 to rise and fall, discharge internal water, and improve the purity of oil.

[0034] After the oil-water mixture is poured into the separation component 3, the oil will adhere to the water surface, while the water at the bottom can be discharged through the discharge valve 307. After the tapping component 4 is started, the oil droplets adsorbed on the surface of the oil suction plate 303 are knocked off by tapping. The liquid pump 7 then pumps the top oil into the purification component 9. If there is water inside the storage tank 902, the float plate 905 starts to float, which facilitates the discharge of water at the bottom.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, a set of casters 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1, and the top of the base 1 and the separation assembly 3 are fixedly installed. The casters 2 can facilitate the user to quickly move the device to the work site.

[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the separation component 3 includes a housing 301. A set of mounting grooves 302 are opened on the top of the housing 301. The inner wall of the housing 301 and two oil suction plates 303 are movably inserted into each other. Two sets of cylinders 304 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing 301. Springs 305 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of each set of cylinders 304. Movable rods 306 are fixedly installed on the top of each set of springs 305. The outer walls of the two sets of movable rods 306 are movably inserted into the inside of the cylinders 304. The tops of the two sets of movable rods 306 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil suction plates 303. The output end of the housing 301 is fixedly connected to a discharge valve 307. When the oil-water mixture is poured into the housing 301, some oil droplets will come to the bottom of the housing 301 under the action of impact. The two oil suction plates 303 inside are made of oleophilic material, which can effectively absorb the falling oil droplets and prevent them from being discharged by the discharge valve 307 at the bottom, thereby polluting the environment and reducing the recovery rate of liquid oil.

[0037] like Figure 5As shown, the striking assembly 4 includes two transmission rods 401, which are movably inserted into the interior of the housing 301 between their outer walls. A motor 402 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of one of the transmission rods 401, and the outer wall of the motor 402 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 301. A set of striking blocks 403 is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of each of the two transmission rods 401. A sprocket 404 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of each of the two transmission rods 401, and a chain 405 is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two sprockets 404. When the motor 402 is started, it will drive one of the transmission rods 401 to rotate. Driven by the sprocket 404 and chain 405 on one side of the outer wall of the transmission rod 401, another transmission rod 401 rotates synchronously, driving two sets of striking blocks 403 to make circular motion. When the protrusion of the striking block 403 contacts the oil suction plate 303, it will lift the oil suction plate 303 and stretch the spring 305. After the protrusion of the striking block 403 separates from the oil suction plate 303 due to rotation, the contracted spring 305 will pull the oil suction plate 303 down. As the striking block 403 continues to rotate, the oil suction plate 303 begins to vibrate, shaking off the oil droplets adsorbed on the surface. The oil droplets then begin to float to the water surface, completing the cleaning of the oil suction plate 303.

[0038] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the filter assembly 5 includes a filter cover 501. The filter cover 501 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the outer shell 301. A set of handles 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter cover 501, and the inner wall of the set of mounting grooves 302 is movably inserted into the outer wall of the handles 502. The output end of the outer shell 301 is fixedly connected to an oil inlet pipe 6. The output end of the oil inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to a liquid pump 7. The output end of the liquid pump 7 is fixedly connected to an oil outlet pipe 8. The output end of the oil outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to a purification assembly 9. After the oil-water mixture is poured into the filter cover 501, the filter cover 501 can intercept impurities such as carbon black, tar, and metal particles, preventing them from entering the subsequent processing stage and avoiding impurities from interfering with the oil-water separation process. After the separation is completed, the liquid pump 7 is started. Through the cooperation of the oil inlet pipe 6 and the oil outlet pipe 8, the liquid oil can be pumped into the purification assembly 9.

[0039] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the purification component 9 includes a set of support legs 901. The bottom of the set of support legs 901 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A storage tank 902 is fixedly installed between the tops of the set of support legs 901. The top of the storage tank 902 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pump 7. The input end of the storage tank 902 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drain pipe 8. A set of sliding grooves 903 are provided on the inner surface of the storage tank 902. A slider 904 is movably inserted into the inner surface of each sliding groove 903. A float plate 905 is fixedly installed between the outer surface of each slider 904. A piston 906 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the float plate 905, and a discharge valve 907 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank 902. The density of the material used to make the float plate 905 is greater than that of liquid oil but less than that of water. When there is water at the bottom of the storage tank 902, the float plate 905 will rise due to buoyancy, causing the slider 904 on the outer wall to slide inside the groove 903. Water can reach the bottom of the storage tank 902 through the gap between the float plate 905 and the storage tank 902, and is finally discharged by the discharge valve 907, thereby improving the purity of the liquid oil inside.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pyrolysis machine oil-water separator, characterized in that: Includes a base (1); Separation component (3), fixedly installed on top of base (1), is used to contain and separate oil-water mixture; A striking component (4) is inserted inside the separation component (3). The separation component (3) includes an oil-absorbing plate (303). The striking component (4) causes the adsorbed large-volume oil droplets to detach from the oil-absorbing plate (303) by rapidly striking the oil-absorbing plate (303). The filter assembly (5) is embedded inside the separation assembly (3) and is used to filter large particulate matter to prevent pollutants from being discharged directly with wastewater and causing environmental pollution. The purification component (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1) for storing the separated oil. The purification component (9) includes a float (905) and a piston (906). The float (905) drives the piston (906) to rise and fall, discharge internal water, and improve the purity of the oil.

2. The pyrolysis oil-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of casters (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base (1), and the top of the base (1) and the separation assembly (3) are fixedly installed.

3. The pyrolysis machine oil-water separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separation component (3) includes a housing (301), the top of which is provided with a set of mounting grooves (302). The inner wall of the housing (301) and two oil suction plates (303) are movably inserted into each other. Two sets of cylinders (304) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing (301). Springs (305) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of each of the two sets of cylinders (304). Movable rods (306) are fixedly installed on the top of each of the two sets of springs (305). The outer walls of the two sets of movable rods (306) are movably inserted into the inside of the cylinders (304). The tops of the two sets of movable rods (306) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil suction plates (303). The output end of the housing (301) is fixedly connected to a discharge valve (307).

4. The pyrolysis machine oil-water separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The striking assembly (4) includes two transmission rods (401), which are movably inserted between the outer walls of the two transmission rods (401) inside the outer shell (301). A motor (402) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of one of the two transmission rods (401), and the outer wall of the motor (402) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell (301). A set of striking blocks (403) is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of both transmission rods (401). A sprocket (404) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of both transmission rods (401), and a chain (405) is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two sprockets (404).

5. The pyrolysis oil-water separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter assembly (5) includes a filter cover (501). The filter cover (501) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the outer shell (301). A set of handles (502) is fixedly installed on the top of the filter cover (501), and the inner wall of a set of mounting grooves (302) is movably inserted into the outer wall of the handles (502). The output end of the outer shell (301) is fixedly connected to an oil inlet pipe (6). The output end of the oil inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a liquid pump (7). The output end of the liquid pump (7) is fixedly connected to an oil drain pipe (8). The output end of the oil drain pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a purification assembly (9).

6. The pyrolysis machine oil-water separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The purification component (9) includes a set of support legs (901), the bottom of the set of support legs (901) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a storage tank (902) is fixedly installed between the top of the set of support legs (901), the top of the storage tank (902) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid pump (7), the input end of the storage tank (902) is fixedly connected to the output end of the oil drain pipe (8), a set of sliding grooves (903) are provided on the inner surface wall of the storage tank (902), a slider (904) is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the set of sliding grooves (903), a float plate (905) is fixedly installed between the outer surface walls of the set of sliders (904), a piston (906) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the float plate (905), and a discharge valve (907) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank (902).

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