Vertical sand roller rice polishing and throwing integrated machine

By introducing a motor drive and a fan to remove impurities into the vertical rice milling and polishing integrated machine, the problems of material blockage and difficulty in removing impurities are solved, achieving efficient rice processing and equipment stability.

CN224358488UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16HUBEI SHUGUANG FOOD CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI SHUGUANG FOOD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine has relatively independent rice milling and polishing areas, which makes it easy to get clogged during material transmission and lacks an effective impurity separation device, affecting the quality of finished rice and the stability of the equipment.

Method used

The vertical rice milling and polishing integrated machine adopts a motor-driven active bevel gear to drive the rotating rod, realizing the synchronous operation of the rice milling sand roller and the polishing roller. It also uses a fan to generate airflow to automatically remove impurities, and the adjustable structure of the arc plate prevents material spillage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient integrated rice milling and polishing, automatically removes impurities, improves processing quality and efficiency, prevents material spillage and leakage, and enhances equipment operational stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224358488U_ABST
    Figure CN224358488U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to rice polishing technology field discloses vertical sand roller rice polishing integrated machine, including work table, the front side upper part of work table is fixedly connected with the top plate, the top of work table is provided with the rolling mechanism, the bottom of top plate is provided with the baffle mechanism, the baffle mechanism is used for storage, the rolling mechanism includes upper disc, the top fixedly connected in the bottom of top plate of upper disc, the top fixedly connected with lower disc of work table, the bottom fixedly connected with rice barrel of upper disc, the bottom of rice barrel is connected with the connecting bucket. In the utility model, the motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driven bevel gear makes the rotating rod rotate, drives the rice sand roller and the polishing roller work, and the fan produces airflow simultaneously, and the installation groove air outlet is discharged, and the rotating plate adjusts the wind direction flow, realizes the efficient rice polishing integration of rice, removes the impurity automatically, and improves the processing quality and efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice milling and polishing technology, and in particular to a vertical sand roller integrated rice milling and polishing machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the grain processing industry, rice milling and polishing are key steps in transforming paddy into high-quality finished rice. Milling aims to remove the outer husk of the paddy to reveal the brown rice, while polishing further polishes the surface of the brown rice, improving the smoothness and appearance of the rice grains. At the same time, it can also effectively reduce the broken rice rate and improve the taste and storage performance of rice.

[0003] The vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine is a specialized piece of equipment for rice processing. With its vertical structure design, it integrates rice milling and polishing functions into one unit, offering advantages such as small footprint and high processing efficiency. This equipment achieves rice milling and dehulling through the high-speed rotation of the sand roller, and uses the polishing roller to finely grind the rice grains. It can efficiently complete the conversion from paddy to finished rice in a continuous processing flow, and is widely used in the grain processing industry.

[0004] However, existing vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machines achieve rice milling and polishing through the rotation of sand rollers and polishing rollers. They can quickly process large quantities of rice and improve processing efficiency. However, since the rice milling and polishing areas of traditional equipment are relatively independent, material is prone to blockage during transmission. Furthermore, they lack effective impurity separation devices and rely solely on simple screen filtration, making it difficult to completely remove rice bran, broken rice, and impurities generated during the rice milling and polishing process. This not only affects the quality of the finished rice but also reduces the stability of equipment operation and increases equipment maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine, which aims to improve the problem that the rice milling and polishing areas are relatively independent in the existing technology, and that the material is prone to blockage during the transmission process, which affects the quality of the finished rice and reduces the stability of the equipment operation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine, including a worktable, a top plate fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the front side of the worktable, a crushing mechanism provided on the top of the worktable, a baffle mechanism provided at the bottom of the top plate for storage, the crushing mechanism including an upper disc, the top of the upper disc fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a lower disc fixedly connected to the top of the worktable, a rice milling barrel fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper disc, a connecting barrel connected to the bottom of the rice milling barrel, a polishing barrel fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting barrel, and a polishing barrel fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower disc, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the top of the lower disc, the top of the rotating rod sequentially penetrating the bottom of the polishing barrel and the rice milling barrel, rice milling sand rollers and polishing rollers fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod respectively, a power component provided at the bottom of the polishing roller, an air outlet component provided at the top of the top plate, and a feed pipe connected to the top left side of the top of the top plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The baffle mechanism includes a vertical plate, the upper and lower sides of which are fixedly connected to the rear ends of adjacent sides of the upper and lower discs, respectively. Rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of adjacent sides of the upper and lower discs. Rotating rods are rotatably connected to one end of each of the multiple rotating shafts. Connecting blocks are rotatably connected to one end of each of the multiple rotating rods. Corresponding arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the other side of each of the multiple connecting blocks. A fixing mechanism is provided on the front side of each arc-shaped plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The power assembly includes a motor, the front of which is fixedly connected to the rear of the worktable. The output end of the motor passes through the rear of the worktable and is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear. The bottom end of the rotating rod passes through the top of the worktable and is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear. The driven bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The air outlet assembly includes a mounting groove, the bottom of which is located at the top of the top plate. A fan is fixedly connected inside the motor. Air outlets are provided on both the left and right sides of the lower disc. Multiple rotating plates are rotatably connected inside each of the two air outlets.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing block one, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the right arc plate, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing block one. A fixing block two is fixedly connected to the front side of the left arc plate, and a locking groove is provided on the right side of the fixing block two.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The card block is slidably connected to the corresponding card slot, and the card block and the card slot are matched in size.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The rear ends of the two curved plates are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the corresponding upright plates, and the front ends of the two curved plates are attached to each other.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The upper and lower discs are adjacent to each other and their heights match those of the arc-shaped plate. The fixing block 1 is attached to the adjacent side of the card block.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the motor drives the active bevel gear to rotate, and the driven bevel gear causes the rotating rod to rotate, driving the rice milling roller and polishing roller to work. At the same time, the fan generates airflow, which is discharged through the air outlet of the mounting slot. The rotating plate adjusts the airflow direction and flow rate, realizing the integrated high-efficiency rice milling and polishing, automatically removing impurities, and improving processing quality and efficiency.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the rotating shaft is used as the fulcrum for the rotation of the rotating rod. The rotating rod drives the connecting block and the arc plate to rotate and adjust their positions. Then, the locking is achieved by the cooperation of the locking block and the locking groove, so that the arc plate can be stably enclosed to form a sealed storage space, effectively preventing material spillage and leakage. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view of the vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural exploded view of the vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the power component structure of the vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Workbench; 2. Top plate; 3. Rolling mechanism; 301. Upper disc; 302. Lower disc; 303. Rice milling bucket; 304. Connecting bucket; 305. Polishing bucket; 306. Rotating rod; 307. Rice milling sand roller; 308. Polishing roller; 309. Power assembly; 3091. Motor; 3092. Driving bevel gear; 3093. Driven bevel gear; 310. Air outlet assembly; 3101. Mounting slot; 3102. Fan; 3103. Air outlet; 3104. Rotating plate; 311. Feed pipe; 4. Baffle mechanism; 401. Vertical plate; 402. Rotating shaft; 403. Rotating rod; 404. Connecting block; 405. Arc plate; 406. Fixing mechanism; 4061. Fixing block one; 4062. Locking block; 4063. Fixing block two; 4064. Locking groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine, which includes a worktable 1, which serves as a basic support structure to stably support the entire machine. A top plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the front side of the worktable 1 for mounting the upper disc 301 and providing support. A milling mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the worktable 1 for milling and polishing rice. A baffle mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 2 for storing materials and preventing splashing. The baffle mechanism 4 includes a vertical plate 401, whose upper and lower sides are respectively fixed to the rear end of the adjacent side of the upper disc 301 and the lower disc 302 to stably support the baffle mechanism 4. Rotating shafts 402 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the adjacent side of the upper disc 301 and the lower disc 302 to provide rotation fulcrums for the rotating rod 403. Multiple rotating shafts 402 are connected to each other. Each end of the multiple rotating rods 403 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 404, which drives the connecting block 404 to move. The rotation of the rotating rods 403 is converted into the opening and closing action of the arc-shaped plate 405. The other side of each connecting block 404 is fixedly connected to a corresponding arc-shaped plate 405, forming storage and blocking spaces. A fixing mechanism 406 is provided on the front side of the arc-shaped plate 405 to fix its position and prevent loosening. The fixing mechanism 406 includes a fixing block 4061, a supporting block 4062, and a locking block 4062 fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing block 4061. The locking block 4062 is inserted into a slot 4064 to fix the arc-shaped plate 405. A fixing block 4063 is fixedly connected to the front side of the shaped plate 405, and a slot 4064 is provided to cooperate with the slot 4062. A slot 4064 is provided on the right side of the fixing block 4063 to engage with the slot 4062 to fix the shaped plate 405. The grinding mechanism 3 includes an upper disc 301, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 2 to support the rice milling barrel 303 component. A lower disc 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, which cooperates with the upper disc 301 to fix the rice milling barrel 303 component. The bottom of the upper disc 301 is fixedly connected to the rice milling barrel 303 to perform rice milling and dehulling processing on the paddy. The bottom of the rice milling barrel 303 is connected to a connecting barrel 304, which connects the rice milling barrel 303 and the polishing barrel 305 to facilitate the smooth transport of materials. The bottom of the connecting barrel 304 is fixedly connected to the polishing barrel. 305. Polishing is performed on the milled rice. The bottom of the polishing barrel 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower disc 302. The polishing barrel 305 is fixed and supports the rotating rod 306. The top of the lower disc 302 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 306, which drives the milling sand roller 307 and the polishing roller 308 to rotate. The top of the rotating rod 306 passes through the bottom of the polishing barrel 305 and the milling barrel 303, and extends into the milling barrel 303 and the polishing barrel 305. The upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 306 are fixedly connected to the milling sand roller 307 and the polishing roller 308, respectively, to perform milling and polishing operations. The bottom end of the polishing roller 308 is provided with a power component 309 to provide rotational power. The top of the top plate 2 is provided with an air outlet component 310 to discharge impurities generated during processing.A feed pipe 311 is connected to the top left side of the top plate 2 to feed rice into the rice milling hopper 303. The power assembly 309 includes a motor 3091, whose front side is fixedly connected to the rear side of the workbench 1 to provide power. The output end of the motor 3091 passes through the rear side of the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear 3092 to transmit power. The bottom end of the rotating rod 306 passes through the top of the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 3093, which meshes with the driving bevel gear 3092 to transmit power. The driven bevel gear 3093 and... The active bevel gear 3092 engages to transmit the power of the motor 3091 to the rotating rod 306. The air outlet assembly 310 includes a mounting groove 3101, the bottom of which is opened on the top of the top plate 2 to install a fan 3102. The fan 3102 is fixedly connected inside the motor 3091 to generate airflow to expel impurities. Air outlets 3103 are opened on both the left and right sides of the lower disc 302 to discharge airflow. Multiple rotating plates 3104 are rotatably connected inside each of the two air outlets 3103 to adjust the airflow direction and strength.

[0033] Specifically, the workbench 1 serves as the basic support structure. Its upper front panel is fixedly connected to a top plate 2, which can be used to install the upper disc 301, providing support and positioning. In the milling mechanism 3, the top of the upper disc 301 is fixed to the bottom of the top plate 2, providing stable support for the rice milling barrel 303, connecting barrel 304, and polishing barrel 305, forming a top-down rice milling and polishing space. The lower disc 302 is fixed to the top of the workbench 1, cooperating with the upper disc 301 to ensure the stability of the rice milling barrel 303 and polishing barrel 305. A rotating rod 306 is rotatably connected to the top of the lower disc 302, passing through the polishing barrel 305 and the bottom of the rice milling barrel 303. The rice milling sand roller 307 and polishing roller 308, fixed to its outer wall, can, under the drive of the rotating rod 306, respectively perform rice milling, hulling, and polishing processes on the paddy. The power assembly 309... The motor 3091 is fixed to the rear side of the workbench 1. The active bevel gear 3092 at the output end meshes with the driven bevel gear 3093 at the bottom of the rotating rod 306 to provide rotational power for the rotating rod 306, ensuring the operation of the rice milling roller 307 and the polishing roller 308. In the air outlet assembly 310, the mounting groove 3101 is opened at the top of the top plate 2. The internal fan 3102 can generate air force. The air outlets 3103 on the left and right sides of the lower disc 302 and the rotating plate 3104 connected to it can adjust the air direction and air force to discharge impurities such as broken rice and bran generated during rice milling and polishing. The feed pipe 311 is connected to the top left side of the top plate 2 to facilitate the entry of paddy rice into the rice milling bucket 303. The baffle mechanism 4 is set at the bottom of the top plate 2 to store and block materials during the processing to prevent material splashing.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The baffle mechanism 4 includes a vertical plate 401. The upper and lower sides of the vertical plate 401 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of adjacent sides of the upper disk 301 and the lower disk 302, respectively, providing stable support for the baffle mechanism 4 and serving as a connection base. Rotating shafts 402 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of adjacent sides of the upper disk 301 and the lower disk 302, providing rotation fulcrums for rotating rods 403. One end of each of the multiple rotating shafts 402 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 403, which drives the connecting block 404 to move through rotation. One end of each of the multiple rotating rods 403 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 404, converting the rotation of the rotating rod 403 into the opening and closing action of the arc-shaped plate 405. The other side of each of the multiple connecting blocks 404 is fixedly connected to a corresponding arc-shaped plate 405. The two parts work together to form storage and blocking space. A fixing mechanism 406 is provided on the front side of the arc plate 405 to fix the position of the arc plate 405 and prevent it from loosening. The fixing mechanism 406 includes a fixing block 4061. The fixing block 4061 is fixedly connected to the front side of the right arc plate 405 and a support block 4062. The block 4062 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing block 4061. The arc plate 405 is fixed by inserting into the slot 4064. The left arc plate 405 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing block 405 and has a slot 4064 to cooperate with the block 4062. The right side of the fixing block 4063 has a slot 4064 to engage with the block 4062 to fix the arc plate 405.

[0035] Specifically, the vertical plate 401 is fixed to the rear end of the upper and lower sides of the adjacent sides of the upper disk 301 and the lower disk 302, respectively, serving as the supporting foundation for the baffle mechanism 4 and ensuring the stability of the overall structure. The rotating shafts 402 at the left and right ends of the adjacent sides of the upper disk 301 and the lower disk 302 provide rotation fulcrums for the rotating rod 403, allowing the rotating rod 403 to rotate around the rotating shafts 402. One end of the rotating rod 403 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 404. By rotating the rotating rod 403, the connecting block 404 can be moved, thereby adjusting the position of the arc plate 405. The connecting block 404 is fixed to one side of the arc plate 405, converting the rotation of the rotating rod 403 into the opening and closing motion of the arc plate 405. The two arc-shaped plates 405 can move closer or further apart to store and block materials. The fixing mechanism 406 on the front side of the arc-shaped plate 405 is used to fix the position of the arc-shaped plate 405. The fixing block 4061 on the front side of the right arc-shaped plate 405 can support the locking block 4062. The locking block 4062 is fixed to the left side of the fixing block 4061. When the two arc-shaped plates 405 are closed, the locking block 4062 can be inserted into the slot 4064 of the fixing block 4063 on the front side of the left arc-shaped plate 405 to achieve a fixed connection of the arc-shaped plates 405, prevent the arc-shaped plates 405 from loosening during processing, and ensure that the baffle mechanism 4 effectively stores materials and blocks splashing.

[0036] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The internal sliding connection between the card block 4062 and the corresponding card slot 4064 allows for smooth sliding and engagement of the card block 4062 within the card slot 4064. The sizes of the card block 4062 and the card slot 4064 are matched to ensure that the card block 4062 can be accurately inserted into the card slot 4064 to form a firm connection. The rear adjacent sides of the two arc plates 405 are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the corresponding upright plate 401, allowing the arc plates 405 and the upright plate 401 to fit tightly together to form a stable structure. The front adjacent sides of the two arc plates 405 are attached to close and form a complete material storage and blocking space. The height of the upper disc 301 and the lower disc 302 is matched with that of the arc plate 405 to ensure that the arc plate 405 can effectively cover the rice milling and polishing area. The fixing block 4061 is attached to the adjacent side of the card block 4062 to ensure that the card block 4062 is installed firmly and can be accurately engaged in the card slot 4064.

[0037] Specifically, the card block 4062 slides within the corresponding slot 4064, and the two are sized to match, ensuring that the card block 4062 can be accurately inserted into the slot 4064 to form a strong snap-fit ​​structure, enhancing the stability of the fixing mechanism 406. The rear ends of the two arc-shaped plates 405 are attached to the upright plate 401, and the front ends are attached to each other, forming a closed material storage and blocking space, effectively preventing material leakage or splashing during processing. The height between the upper disc 301 and the lower disc 302 matches the arc-shaped plate 405, so that the arc-shaped plate 405 can effectively cover the rice milling and polishing areas after installation.

[0038] Working Principle: When using this vertical rice milling and polishing integrated machine, the material enters through the feed pipe 311 connected to the top left side of the top plate 2. The motor 3091, as the core of the power component 309, is fixed to the rear side of the worktable 1. After starting, the output end of the motor 3091 drives the active bevel gear 3092 to rotate. The active bevel gear 3092 meshes with the driven bevel gear 3093 at the bottom of the rotating rod 306, thereby causing the rotating rod 306 to rotate. The top of the rotating rod 306 passes through the polishing barrel 305 and the bottom of the rice milling barrel 303 in sequence, driving the rice milling sand roller 307 and polishing roller 308 fixed on the upper and lower sides of its outer wall to rotate synchronously. The material first enters the rice milling barrel 303. Under the high-speed rotation of the rice milling sand roller 307, the outer shell of the rice is... The rice grains are crushed and then pass through the connecting bucket 304 into the polishing bucket 305. Under the action of the polishing roller 308, the surface of the rice grains is further polished to improve the smoothness of the rice grains. During the rice milling and polishing process, the fan 3102 fixed inside the motor 3091 starts to work. The airflow generated by the fan 3102 flows through the mounting groove 3101 opened at the top of the top plate 2 to the polishing bucket 305 and the rice milling bucket 303 below. The airflow flows in the bucket, carrying away the rice bran and impurities generated during the rice milling and polishing process. The impurities are discharged with the airflow through the air outlets 3103 opened on the left and right sides of the lower disc 302. Multiple rotating plates 3104 connected to the air outlets 3103 can adjust the airflow direction and flow rate to ensure that the impurities are discharged smoothly.

[0039] Furthermore, the rotating shaft 402, which is fixed at the left and right ends of the adjacent side of the upper disc 301 and the lower disc 302, serves as the fulcrum for the rotation of the rotating rod 403, allowing multiple rotating rods 403 to rotate around the rotating shaft 402. One end of the rotating rod 403 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 404, and the other end is connected to the rotating shaft 402. By rotating the rotating rod 403, the connecting block 404 and the arc plate 405 connected to it are driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 402, adjusting the arc plate 405 to a suitable position to form a storage space. The fixing mechanism 406 on the front side of the arc plate 405 is used to lock the position of the arc plate 405. The fixing block 4061 fixed on the front side of the right arc plate 405 is provided with a locking block 4062, and the fixing block 4063 on the front side of the left arc plate 405 is provided with a slot 4064. By inserting the locking block 4062 into the slot 4064, the two arc plates 405 can be stably spliced ​​together, ensuring that the stored materials will not spill or leak.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical rice milling and polishing integrated machine with sand rollers, including a worktable (1), characterized in that: A top plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the workbench (1). A rolling mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the workbench (1). A baffle mechanism (4) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (2). The baffle mechanism (4) is used for storage. The rolling mechanism (3) includes an upper disc (301), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (2). A lower disc (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1). A rice milling bucket (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper disc (301). A connecting bucket (304) is connected to the bottom of the rice milling bucket (303). A polishing bucket (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting bucket (304). The bottom of the polishing bucket (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower disc (302). The top of the lower disc (302) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (306). The top of the rotating rod (306) passes through the bottom of the polishing barrel (305) and the rice milling barrel (303) in sequence. The upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod (306) are respectively fixedly connected to a rice milling sand roller (307) and a polishing roller (308). The bottom end of the polishing roller (308) is provided with a power assembly (309). The top of the top plate (2) is provided with an air outlet assembly (310). The top left side of the top of the top plate (2) is connected to a feed pipe (311).

2. The vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle mechanism (4) includes a vertical plate (401). The upper and lower sides of the vertical plate (401) are fixedly connected to the rear ends of adjacent sides of the upper disk (301) and the lower disk (302). The left and right ends of adjacent sides of the upper disk (301) and the lower disk (302) are fixedly connected to rotating shafts (402). One end of each of the multiple rotating shafts (402) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (403). One end of each of the multiple rotating rods (403) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (404). The other side of each of the multiple connecting blocks (404) is fixedly connected to a corresponding arc plate (405). A fixing mechanism (406) is provided on the front side of the arc plate (405).

3. The vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (309) includes a motor (3091), the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the workbench (1). The output end of the motor (3091) passes through the rear side of the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (3092). The bottom end of the rotating rod (306) passes through the top of the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (3093). The driven bevel gear (3093) meshes with the driving bevel gear (3092).

4. The vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air outlet assembly (310) includes a mounting groove (3101), the bottom of which is opened on the top of the top plate (2). A fan (3102) is fixedly connected inside the motor (3091). Air outlets (3103) are opened on both the left and right sides of the lower disc (302). Multiple rotating plates (3104) are rotatably connected inside the two air outlets (3103).

5. The vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (406) includes a fixing block one (4061), a fixing block one (4061) is fixedly connected to the front side of the right arc plate (405), a locking block (4062) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing block one (4061), a fixing block two (4063) is fixedly connected to the front side of the left arc plate (405), and a locking groove (4064) is opened on the right side of the fixing block two (4063).

6. The vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The card block (4062) is internally slidably connected to the corresponding card slot (4064), and the card block (4062) and the card slot (4064) are matched in size.

7. The vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear ends of the two curved plates (405) are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the corresponding upright plate (401), and the front ends of the two curved plates (405) are attached to each other.

8. The vertical sand roller rice milling and polishing integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper disk (301) and the lower disk (302) are adjacent to each other and their heights match those of the arc plate (405). The fixing block (4061) and the adjacent side of the locking block (4062) are in contact.