A basket closure friction welding apparatus

Abstract

The application discloses a flower basket sealing friction welding device and relates to the field of flower basket welding.The device comprises a workbench, a clamping assembly for conveniently taking down the flower basket is arranged on the workbench, and a welding assembly for friction welding of the flower basket is arranged on the workbench, the clamping assembly comprises a groove arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, the first arc-shaped clamping block, the second arc-shaped clamping block and the connecting rod are cooperatively arranged, in use, the flower basket is placed between the first arc-shaped clamping block and the second arc-shaped clamping block, the pull rod is pushed, the first arc-shaped clamping block is abutted against the side wall of the groove, then the second arc-shaped clamping block is close to the first arc-shaped clamping block, the flower basket is clamped, the second arc-shaped clamping block is locked by the locking assembly, the flower basket is fixed, after welding is completed, the locking assembly is sent away, then the pull rod is pulled, the flower basket is moved, and the flower basket is moved out of the opening of the groove, so that the problem that the workpiece is inconvenient to be directly taken down after welding due to the high surface temperature of the workpiece is avoided, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of basket welding, and in particular to a basket sealing friction welding device. Background Technology

[0002] A flower basket is a basket used to hold flowers, or a flower arrangement made using a basket as a container. It is one of the most common forms of floral decoration in social and ceremonial occasions. Common materials include wood, bamboo, rattan, and metal. Among them, wooden flower baskets have a delicate texture and come in a variety of colors; bamboo flower baskets are lightweight, portable, and inexpensive; rattan flower baskets have a natural and simple aesthetic, presenting a pastoral style; and metal flower baskets are sturdy and not easily damaged. During the production process of metal flower baskets, the bottom of the basket usually needs to be sealed, which usually requires the use of friction welding equipment.

[0003] Utility model patent CN213469957U discloses an aluminum alloy friction welding device, including a base, a worktable structure installed on the upper wall of the base, a fixing structure installed on the upper wall of the worktable structure, a longitudinal moving power structure installed on the rear wall of the worktable structure, a support structure installed on the outer wall of the longitudinal moving power structure, a transverse moving structure installed on the front wall of the support structure, and a welding structure installed on the front wall of the transverse moving structure; the worktable structure includes: a first sliding groove, a worktable, and a T-slot; two first sliding grooves are installed on the upper wall of the base, the worktable is installed on the upper wall of the first sliding grooves, and several T-slots are installed on the upper wall of the worktable.

[0004] The aforementioned aluminum alloy friction welding equipment uses a fixed structure to completely fix the workpiece placed on the worktable and enhance the fixing effect on the workpiece. Then, the workpiece is welded using a stirring welding head. However, after welding, the surface temperature of the workpiece is high, making it inconvenient to remove it directly, which reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this application provides a basket sealing friction welding device.

[0006] The technical solution of the basket sealing friction welding equipment provided in this application is as follows:

[0007] A friction welding device for sealing flower baskets includes a worktable. The worktable is provided with a clamping assembly for facilitating the removal of the flower basket and a welding assembly for friction welding the flower basket. The clamping assembly includes a groove formed on the upper surface of the worktable, one end of which is open. A first arc-shaped clamping block and a second arc-shaped clamping block are provided in the groove. A first connecting block is fixedly connected to the side walls at both ends of the first arc-shaped clamping block. A second connecting block is fixedly connected to the side walls at both ends of the second arc-shaped clamping block. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of each of the first connecting blocks. The end of the connecting rod away from the first connecting block passes through the second connecting block and is fixedly connected to a limiting plate. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second arc-shaped clamping block away from the first arc-shaped clamping block. A locking assembly for locking the second arc-shaped clamping block is provided on the upper surface of the worktable. A limiting assembly for restricting the movement of the first arc-shaped clamping block is provided on the groove.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, pulling the lever moves the second arc-shaped clamping block, causing the second connecting block to slide on the connecting rod, adjusting the distance between the first and second arc-shaped clamping blocks. Then, the flower basket is placed between the first and second arc-shaped clamping blocks, and the lever is pushed to bring the second arc-shaped clamping block closer to the first arc-shaped clamping block, clamping the flower basket while simultaneously pushing the first arc-shaped clamping block to abut against the side wall of the groove. The second arc-shaped clamping block is then locked by the locking assembly to fix the flower basket. The bottom of the flower basket is then welded by the welding assembly. After welding, the locking assembly is released, and the lever is pulled to move the second arc-shaped clamping block away from the first arc-shaped clamping block, causing the first arc-shaped clamping block to move within the groove, pushing the flower basket to move out of the groove opening. This minimizes the problem of the workpiece being difficult to remove due to its high surface temperature after welding, which reduces work efficiency.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting component includes two limiting grooves respectively formed on the side walls of the groove, each limiting groove having a fixed rod fixedly connected therein, and each limiting groove having a limiting block slidably disposed therein, the limiting blocks being sleeved on the fixed rods and respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first arc-shaped clamping block can be prevented from sliding out of the groove by the limiting groove and the limiting block, and the stability of the first arc-shaped clamping block can be improved by the fixing rod.

[0011] Preferably, the locking assembly includes two fixing blocks fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, the fixing blocks being located on both sides of the groove, the top of the second connecting block being fixedly connected to a locking block, and a pin being provided on one side wall of each fixing block, one end of the pin passing through the fixing block and being inserted into the locking block respectively.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, after the flower basket is placed between the first arc-shaped clamping block and the second arc-shaped clamping block for clamping, the pin is inserted through the fixing block and then inserted into the locking block to fix the second arc-shaped clamping block and clamp the flower basket.

[0013] Preferably, the welding assembly includes a movable plate disposed above the workbench. The workbench is provided with a lifting assembly for driving the movable plate to rise and fall. A rotary motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor. The end of the rotating shaft away from the rotary motor passes through the movable plate and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate. A welding motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate. A stirring welding head for welding the flower basket is fixedly connected to the output end of the welding motor.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, after the flower basket is fixed, the lifting component drives the moving plate to rise and fall, so that the stirring welding head contacts the sealing part of the flower basket. Then, the rotating motor and the welding motor are started, so that the stirring welding head moves at the sealing part of the flower basket while welding the flower basket.

[0015] Preferably, a fixing plate is fitted onto one end of the pin near the locking block, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the pin, and a spring is fitted onto each pin, with both ends of the spring being fixedly connected to the fixing plate and the fixing block, respectively.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed plate and spring can prevent the pin from falling off and being lost. At the same time, the spring can push the fixed plate to prevent the pin from moving during use, disengaging from the locking block, and causing the clamping to loosen.

[0017] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a support plate fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the workbench, a lifting groove is provided on one side wall of the support plate, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lifting groove, a moving block is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and one end of the moving block is fixedly connected to the moving plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving block is pushed by the cylinder, which drives the moving plate to rise and fall, making it easy to adjust the height of the stirring welding head so that the stirring welding head can contact the basket.

[0019] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on one side wall of the support plate on both sides of the lifting groove, a guide rod is fixedly connected in the guide groove, a guide block is sleeved on the guide rod, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the moving plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the moving plate can be improved through the guide groove, guide rod and guide block, preventing the moving plate from shaking during welding and affecting the welding effect of the stirring welding head.

[0021] Preferably, a guide plate for preventing the flower basket from falling is fixedly connected to one end of the workbench at the opening of the groove.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide plate can prevent the flower basket from falling directly when it is moved out of the groove opening, thus preventing the flower basket from being damaged by falling.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. This application utilizes the cooperative arrangement of a first arc-shaped clamping block, a second arc-shaped clamping block, and a connecting rod. During use, pulling the lever moves the second arc-shaped clamping block, causing the second connecting block to slide on the connecting rod, adjusting the distance between the first and second arc-shaped clamping blocks. Then, the flower basket is placed between the first and second arc-shaped clamping blocks. Pushing the lever again moves the second arc-shaped clamping block closer to the first arc-shaped clamping block, clamping the flower basket while simultaneously moving the first arc-shaped clamping block to abut against the side wall of the groove. The second arc-shaped clamping block is then locked by a locking assembly to secure the flower basket. The bottom of the flower basket is then welded using a welding assembly. After welding, the locking assembly is released, and pulling the lever moves the second arc-shaped clamping block away from the first arc-shaped clamping block, causing the first arc-shaped clamping block to move within the groove, pushing the flower basket to move out of the groove's opening. This minimizes the problem of high surface temperatures after welding, which makes it difficult to remove the workpiece directly and reduces work efficiency.

[0025] 2. After the flower basket is fixed, the cylinder is activated to push the moving block, which in turn moves the moving plate up and down, so that the stirring welding head contacts the sealing part of the flower basket. Then, the rotating motor and the welding motor are started, so that the stirring welding head moves at the sealing part of the flower basket while welding the flower basket. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flower basket sealing friction welding device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the main connecting rod structure in the embodiments of this application;

[0028] Figure 3 The embodiments of this application mainly embody Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of region A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the main structure of the welding assembly in the embodiments of this application.

[0030] Reference numerals: 1. Workbench; 2. Groove; 3. First arc-shaped clamping block; 4. Second arc-shaped clamping block; 5. First connecting block; 6. Second connecting block; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Pull rod; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Fixing rod; 12. Limiting block; 13. Fixing block; 14. Locking block; 15. Pin; 16. Moving plate; 17. Rotating motor; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Mounting plate; 20. Welding motor; 21. Stirring welding head; 22. Fixing plate; 23. Spring; 24. Support plate; 25. Lifting groove; 26. Cylinder; 27. Moving block; 28. Guide groove; 29. ​​Guide rod; 30. Guide block; 31. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0032] This application discloses a friction welding device for sealing flower baskets.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A flower basket sealing friction welding device includes a workbench 1. The workbench 1 is provided with a clamping component for easy removal of the flower basket and a welding component for friction welding the flower basket. The clamping component includes a groove 2, a first arc-shaped clamping block 3, a second arc-shaped clamping block 4, a first connecting block 5, a second connecting block 6, a connecting rod 7, a limiting plate 8, and a pull rod 9.

[0034] The groove 2 is formed on the upper surface of the workbench 1 and is open at one end. The first arc-shaped clamping block 3 and the second arc-shaped clamping block 4 are set in the groove 2. There are two first connecting blocks 5, which are fixedly connected to the two end side walls of the first arc-shaped clamping block 3 respectively. There are two second connecting blocks 6, which are fixedly connected to the two end side walls of the second arc-shaped clamping block 4 respectively. There are two connecting rods 7, which are fixedly connected to one side wall of the two first connecting blocks 5 respectively. The end of the connecting rod 7 away from the first connecting block 5 passes through the second connecting block 6 and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 8 to prevent the first connecting rod 7 from detaching from the second connecting block 6. The pull rod 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second arc-shaped clamping block 4 away from the first arc-shaped clamping block 3 and is used to pull the second arc-shaped clamping block 4 and the first arc-shaped clamping block 3 to move. The upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a locking component for locking the second arc-shaped clamping block 4. The groove 2 is provided with a limiting component for restricting the movement of the first arc-shaped clamping block 3.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The limiting component includes two limiting grooves 10 respectively opened on the side walls of the groove 2. A fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected in each limiting groove 10. A limiting block 12 is slidably arranged in each limiting groove 10. The limiting block 12 is sleeved on the fixing rod 11 and fixedly connected to the first connecting block 5 respectively. The limiting grooves 10 and the limiting blocks 12 can prevent the first arc-shaped clamping block 3 from sliding out of the groove 2. At the same time, the fixing rod 11 can improve the stability of the first arc-shaped clamping block 3.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The locking assembly includes two fixing blocks 13 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1. The fixing blocks 13 are located on both sides of the groove 2. The top of the second connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to a locking block 14. Each side wall of the fixing block 13 is provided with a pin 15. One end of the pin 15 passes through the fixing block 13 and is inserted into the locking block 14. After the flower basket is placed between the first arc-shaped clamping block 3 and the second arc-shaped clamping block 4 for clamping, the pin 15 passes through the fixing block 13 and is then inserted into the locking block 14 to fix the second arc-shaped clamping block 4 and clamp the flower basket. When disassembling, the pin 15 can be pulled out.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The welding assembly includes a movable plate 16 mounted above a workbench 1. A lifting assembly is provided on the workbench 1 to move the movable plate 16 up and down. A rotary motor 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 16. A rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 17. The end of the rotating shaft 18 away from the rotary motor 17 passes through the movable plate 16 and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 19. A welding motor 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 19. A battery is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 19. The battery is electrically connected to the welding motor 20. A stirring welding head 21 for welding the flower basket is fixedly connected to the output end of the welding motor 20. During welding, the sealing plate is first pre-connected to the sealing area of ​​the flower basket using electric welding. Then, the flower basket is fixed. The movable plate 16 is moved up and down by the lifting assembly, causing the stirring welding head 21 to contact the sealing area of ​​the flower basket. Then, the rotary motor 17 and the welding motor 20 are started, causing the stirring welding head 21 to move at the sealing area of ​​the flower basket while performing friction welding, thus welding the sealing plate onto the flower basket.

[0038] Reference Figure 3 A fixing plate 22 is fitted on one end of the pin 15 near the locking block 14. The fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the pin 15. A spring 23 is fitted on each pin 15. The two ends of the spring 23 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 22 and the fixing block 13 respectively. The fixing plate 22 and the spring 23 can prevent the pin 15 from falling off and being lost. At the same time, the spring 23 pushes the fixing plate 22 to prevent the pin 15 from moving during use and disengaging from the locking block 14, which would cause the clamping to loosen.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The lifting assembly includes a support plate 24 fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the workbench 1. A lifting groove 25 is provided on one side wall of the support plate 24. A cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lifting groove 25. A moving block 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 26. One end of the moving block 27 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 16. By starting the cylinder 26, the moving block 27 is pushed, which drives the moving plate 16 to lift and lower, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the stirring welding head 21 and make the stirring welding head 21 contact the basket.

[0040] Reference Figure 4 The support plate 24 has guide grooves 28 on one side wall located on both sides of the lifting groove 25. Guide rods 29 are fixedly connected in the guide grooves 28. Guide blocks 30 are sleeved on the guide rods 29. The guide blocks 30 are all fixedly connected to the moving plate 16. The stability of the moving plate 16 can be improved by the guide grooves 28, guide rods 29 and guide blocks 30, preventing the moving plate 16 from shaking during welding and affecting the welding effect of the stirring welding head 21.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 One end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 31 at the opening of the groove 2 to prevent the flower basket from falling. The guide plate 31 can prevent the flower basket from falling directly when it is moved out of the opening of the groove 2, thus preventing the flower basket from being damaged.

[0042] The implementation principle of the flower basket sealing friction welding device in this application embodiment is as follows: During use, pulling the lever 9 moves the second arc-shaped clamping block 4, causing the second connecting block 6 to slide on the connecting rod 7, adjusting the distance between the first arc-shaped clamping block 3 and the second arc-shaped clamping block 4. Then, the flower basket is placed between the first arc-shaped clamping block 3 and the second arc-shaped clamping block 4. The lever 9 is then pushed, bringing the second arc-shaped clamping block 4 closer to the first arc-shaped clamping block 3. Simultaneously, while the first and second arc-shaped clamping blocks 3 and 4 are in contact with the flower basket, the first arc-shaped clamping block 3 is moved, causing it to abut against the side wall of the groove 2, aligning the locking block 14 with the fixing block 13. Then, the pin 15 passes through the fixing block 13 and is inserted into the locking block 14 to fix the second arc-shaped clamping block 4, thus clamping and securing the flower basket. Then, start the cylinder 26 to push the moving block 27, which in turn moves the moving plate 16 up and down. Adjust the height of the stirring welding head 21 so that it contacts the sealing end of the basket. Then, start the rotating motor 17 and the welding motor 20 so that the stirring welding head 21 moves at the sealing end of the basket while performing friction welding on the basket, welding the sealing plate onto the basket. After welding, pull the pin 15 out of the locking block 14, and then pull the lever 9 so that the second arc-shaped clamping block 4 moves away from the first arc-shaped clamping block 3, which in turn moves the first arc-shaped clamping block 3 in the groove 2, pushing the basket to move out of the opening of the groove 2. This avoids the problem of the workpiece being too hot to remove directly after welding, which would reduce work efficiency.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A friction welding device for sealing flower baskets, comprising a workbench (1), wherein the workbench (1) is provided with a clamping assembly for facilitating the removal of the flower basket and a welding assembly for friction welding the flower basket, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a groove (2) formed on the upper surface of the workbench (1). One end of the groove (2) is open. A first arc-shaped clamping block (3) and a second arc-shaped clamping block (4) are provided in the groove (2). A first connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to the side walls of both ends of the first arc-shaped clamping block (3). A second connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the side walls of both ends of the second arc-shaped clamping block (4). A connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the first connecting block (5). The end of the connecting rod (7) away from the first connecting block (5) passes through the second connecting block (6) and is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (8). A pull rod (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second arc-shaped clamping block (4) away from the first arc-shaped clamping block (3). A locking assembly for locking the second arc-shaped clamping block (4) is provided on the upper surface of the workbench (1). A limiting assembly for restricting the movement of the first arc-shaped clamping block (3) is provided on the groove (2).

2. The basket sealing friction welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes two limiting grooves (10) respectively opened on the side walls of the groove (2). A fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected in each limiting groove (10). A limiting block (12) is slidably arranged in each limiting groove (10). The limiting block (12) is sleeved on the fixing rod (11) and fixedly connected to the first connecting block (5).

3. The basket sealing friction welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes two fixing blocks (13) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1). The fixing blocks (13) are located on both sides of the groove (2). The top of the second connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to a locking block (14). Each fixing block (13) has a pin (15) on one side wall. One end of the pin (15) passes through the fixing block (13) and is inserted into the locking block (14).

4. The basket sealing friction welding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The welding assembly includes a movable plate (16) disposed above the workbench (1). The workbench (1) is provided with a lifting assembly for driving the movable plate (16) to rise and fall. A rotating motor (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate (16). A rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (17). The end of the rotating shaft (18) away from the rotating motor (17) passes through the movable plate (16) and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (19). A welding motor (20) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (19). A stirring welding head (21) for welding the flower basket is fixedly connected to the output end of the welding motor (20).

5. The basket sealing friction welding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plate (22) is fitted on one end of the pin (15) near the locking block (14). The fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the pin (15). A spring (23) is fitted on each pin (15). The two ends of the spring (23) are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (22) and the fixing block (13) respectively.

6. The basket sealing friction welding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a support plate (24) fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the workbench (1). A lifting groove (25) is provided on one side wall of the support plate (24). A cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lifting groove (25). A moving block (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (26). One end of the moving block (27) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (16).

7. The basket sealing friction welding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support plate (24) has guide grooves (28) on one side wall located on both sides of the lifting groove (25). A guide rod (29) is fixedly connected in the guide groove (28). A guide block (30) is sleeved on the guide rod (29). The guide blocks (30) are all fixedly connected to the moving plate (16).

8. The basket sealing friction welding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (31) at the opening of the groove (2) to prevent the flower basket from falling.

Images