A bearing replacer
By designing a bearing replacement device that utilizes the combination of an arc-shaped fixing plate and a wedge-shaped block, the problem of equipment damage caused by traditional tools during disassembly is solved, achieving an efficient and stable bearing disassembly process and avoiding internal damage to the centrifugal pump.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANKUANG ENERGY GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional tools are prone to damaging equipment when disassembling the centrifugal pump's balance disc positioning mechanism, and the disassembly efficiency is low.
A bearing replacement device is adopted, which includes an arc-shaped fixing plate, a positioning block, a drive mechanism, an adjustment component, and a support mechanism. Through the cooperation of wedge blocks and lead screws, the bearing can be stably disassembled, avoiding damage to the internal equipment of the centrifugal pump.
This improves bearing disassembly efficiency, reduces the risk of damage to internal equipment of the centrifugal pump, and enhances the practicality and stability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224360116U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of bearing disassembly technology, and in particular to a bearing replacement device. Background Technology
[0002] The traditional method for dismantling the centrifugal pump balance disc positioning mechanism is to use tools such as pry bars and flat chisels. However, since the balance disc positioning mechanism contains spring components, using ordinary tools to remove it can easily damage the positioning mechanism housing when prying it forcefully.
[0003] Therefore, how to improve the disassembly efficiency of bearings while avoiding damage to the internal equipment of centrifugal pumps during the disassembly process has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application proposes a bearing replacement device to improve the bearing removal efficiency while avoiding damage to the internal equipment of the centrifugal pump during the bearing removal process.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides a bearing replacement device, comprising two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates and two sets of arc-shaped positioning blocks. The two sets of arc-shaped positioning blocks are respectively installed inside the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates. The two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates abut against the left and right sides of the bearing, respectively. The two sets of arc-shaped positioning blocks are respectively engaged inside the arc-shaped grooves on both sides of the bearing. A positioning mechanism is installed at the upper end of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates. A driving mechanism for moving the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates is installed on the front side of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates. An adjustment component is installed on the front side of the driving mechanism. A support mechanism is placed on the lower surface of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates. A limit mechanism is provided at the top of the driving mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes two sets of L-shaped fixing plates, which are respectively installed on the front side of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates. The front of each set of L-shaped fixing plates is provided with a groove, and a slider is slidably connected inside the groove of the L-shaped fixing plate. The front of the slider is provided with a threaded hole, and a lead screw is threadedly connected inside the slider. A slot is provided on the back of the lead screw, and a wedge block is engaged inside the slot of the lead screw.
[0007] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes two sets of fixing blocks, which are respectively installed on the upper surfaces of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates. The adjacent sides of the two sets of fixing blocks are in contact with each other. Each set of fixing blocks has a slot on its upper surface. A positioning block is rotatably connected inside the slot of the fixing block. Each set of fixing blocks has a positioning groove on its upper surface. The positions of the two sets of positioning grooves are respectively located on the rotation path of the two sets of positioning blocks. Each set of fixing blocks has a positioning slot on its front side. A U-shaped locking block is inserted into the two sets of positioning slots of the fixing block.
[0008] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a base plate, which is placed on a disassembly table. An arc-shaped support plate is installed on the upper surface of the base plate, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate abuts against the lower surface of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes two sets of fixed sleeves, which are respectively installed on the front of the two sets of lead screws. An electric telescopic rod is installed inside the fixed sleeve, and a connecting sleeve is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is installed on the side of the connecting sleeve near the lead screw.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes two sets of screws, and the upper surfaces of the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates are provided with positioning slots. The two sets of screws are respectively installed on the upper surfaces of the two sets of sliders. The two sets of screws are slidably connected inside the positioning slots of the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates. Nuts are connected to the external threads of the two sets of screws, and the lower surfaces of the two sets of nuts abut against the upper surfaces of the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates.
[0011] Preferably, a handle sleeve is fitted onto the outer surface of both sets of connecting sleeves.
[0012] Preferably, magnetic blocks are installed inside the slots of both sets of lead screws, and the material of the two sets of wedge blocks is iron.
[0013] This application provides a bearing replacement device, which includes adjusting and moving two sets of wedge blocks to the front of the centrifugal pump housing by pushing two sets of sliders, and then rotating two sets of lead screws to drive the two sets of wedge blocks to abut against the surface of the centrifugal pump housing. This allows subsequent workers to move two sets of L-shaped fixing plates and two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates forward inside the centrifugal pump housing while continuously rotating the two sets of lead screws, thereby minimizing damage to the internal equipment of the centrifugal pump when subsequent workers disassemble and move the bearing, thus improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some examples or embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort, and this application can be applied to other similar scenarios based on the provided drawings. Unless obvious from the linguistic context or otherwise specified, the same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same structures or operations.
[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a bearing replacement device according to this application;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of a bearing replacement device according to this application;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a bearing replacement device screw according to this application;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a fixing sleeve for a bearing replacement device according to this application;
[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] in:
[0021] 1-Arc-shaped fixing plate; 2-Arc-shaped positioning block; 3-Drive mechanism; 301-L-shaped fixing plate; 302-Slider; 303-Screw rod; 304-Wedge block; 4-Limiting mechanism; 401-Nut; 402-Screw rod; 5-Adjusting component; 501-Fixing sleeve; 502-Electric telescopic rod; 503-Connecting sleeve; 6-Support mechanism; 601-Base plate; 602-Arc-shaped support plate; 7-Positioning mechanism; 701-Fixing block; 702-Positioning block; 703-U-shaped locking block; 8-Magnetic block; 9-Handle cover. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and not intended to limit it. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] It should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the application are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other.
[0024] It should be understood that the terms "system," "apparatus," "unit," and / or "module" used in this application are a method of distinguishing different components, elements, parts, sections, or assemblies at different levels. However, if other terms can achieve the same purpose, they may be replaced by other expressions.
[0025] It should be noted that, unless the context explicitly indicates an exception, words such as "a," "an," "a kind," and / or "the" do not specifically refer to the singular and may also include the plural. Generally speaking, the terms "comprising" and "including" only indicate the inclusion of explicitly identified steps and elements, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list; a method or apparatus may also include other steps or elements. An element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, product, or apparatus that includes the element.
[0026] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise stated, " / " means "or", for example, A / B can mean A or B; "and / or" in this document is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" refers to two or more.
[0027] Hereinafter, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
[0028] Flowcharts are used in this application to illustrate the operations performed by the system according to embodiments of this application. It should be understood that the preceding or following operations are not necessarily performed precisely in sequence. Instead, the steps can be processed in reverse order or simultaneously. Furthermore, other operations can be added to these processes, or one or more steps can be removed from them.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 .
[0030] This application discloses a bearing replacement device in some embodiments, including two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1 and two sets of arc-shaped positioning blocks 2. The two sets of arc-shaped positioning blocks 2 are respectively installed inside the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1. The two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1 abut against the left and right sides of the bearing respectively. The two sets of arc-shaped positioning blocks 2 are respectively engaged inside the arc-shaped grooves on both sides of the bearing. A positioning mechanism 7 is installed at the upper end of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1. A driving mechanism 3 for moving the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1 is installed on the front of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1. An adjustment component 5 is installed on the front of the driving mechanism 3. A support mechanism 6 is placed on the lower surface of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1. A limit mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the driving mechanism 3. Specifically, by rotating the driving mechanism 3, the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1 are driven to move the bearing forward inside the centrifugal pump. This allows the driving mechanism 3 and the arc-shaped fixing plates 1 to replace the bearing instead of a pry bar, thereby minimizing the risk of damage to the internal equipment of the centrifugal pump during the replacement process.
[0031] The driving mechanism 3 includes two sets of L-shaped fixing plates 301, which are respectively installed on the front side of two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1. Each set of L-shaped fixing plates 301 has a groove on its front side. A slider 302 is slidably connected inside the groove of the L-shaped fixing plate 301. A threaded hole is provided on the front side of the slider 302, and a lead screw 303 is threadedly connected inside the slider 302. A slot is provided on the back side of the lead screw 303, and a wedge block 304 is engaged inside the slot of the lead screw 303. Specifically, by pushing the two sets of sliders... 302 The positions of the two sets of wedge blocks 304 are adjusted and moved to the front of the centrifugal pump housing. Then, by rotating the two sets of lead screws 303, the two sets of wedge blocks 304 are driven to abut against the surface of the centrifugal pump housing. This allows the subsequent workers to move the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates 301 and the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1 forward inside the centrifugal pump housing while continuously rotating the two sets of lead screws 303. This minimizes the risk of damage to the internal equipment of the centrifugal pump when the subsequent workers disassemble the moving bearing, thus improving the practicality of the device.
[0032] The positioning mechanism 7 includes two sets of fixing blocks 701, which are respectively installed on the upper surfaces of two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1. The adjacent sides of the two sets of fixing blocks 701 are in contact. Each set of fixing blocks 701 has a slot on its upper surface, and a positioning block 702 is rotatably connected inside the slot of the fixing block 701. Each set of fixing blocks 701 also has a positioning groove on its upper surface, located on the rotation path of the two sets of positioning blocks 702. Each set of fixing blocks 701 has a positioning slot on its front side, and a U-shaped locking block 703 is inserted into the two positioning slots of the fixing block 701. Specifically, by pushing the two sets of electric telescopic rods 502... The two sets of electric telescopic rods 502 are flipped, and one end of each set of electric telescopic rods 502 is rotated and locked into the positioning groove of the adjacent set of fixing blocks 701. Then, by pushing the U-shaped locking block 703, the U-shaped locking block 703 is locked into the two sets of positioning slots of the fixing block 701. This allows the subsequent positioning mechanism 7 to restrict the relative position between the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1, thereby minimizing the possibility that the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1 will disconnect during the process of replacing the bearing and cause the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1 to fall off from the outer end of the bearing. Therefore, the stability of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1 during the bearing replacement process is improved.
[0033] The support mechanism 6 includes a base plate 601, which is placed on a disassembly table. An arc-shaped support plate 602 is installed on the upper surface of the base plate 601. The inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate 602 abuts against the lower surface of two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1. Specifically, by having the arc-shaped support plate 602 abut against the lower surface of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1, the arc-shaped support plate 602 supports the movement of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1, thereby minimizing the risk of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1 falling and impacting the internal parts of the centrifugal pump after the subsequent bearing is disassembled, which could damage the bearings inside the arc-shaped fixing plates 1 or the internal equipment of the centrifugal pump.
[0034] The adjusting assembly 5 includes two sets of fixed sleeves 501, which are respectively installed on the front of two sets of lead screws 303. An electric telescopic rod 502 is installed inside the fixed sleeve 501, and a connecting sleeve 503 is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve 501. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 502 is installed on the side of the connecting sleeve 503 near the lead screw 303. Specifically, by pushing the two sets of connecting sleeves 503, the two sets of fixed sleeves 501 and the lead screw 303 are rotated. Then, by activating the two sets of electric telescopic rods 502, the two sets of connecting sleeves 503 are adjusted to increase the length of the adjusting assembly 5. This allows the adjusting assembly 5 to become a force-saving lever during use, thereby reducing the amount of labor required for workers to disassemble and move the bearing, thus improving the practicality of the device.
[0035] The limiting mechanism 4 includes two sets of screws 402. Positioning slots are provided on the upper surfaces of both sets of L-shaped fixing plates 301. The two sets of screws 402 are respectively installed on the upper surfaces of the two sets of sliders 302. The two sets of screws 402 are slidably connected inside the positioning slots of the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates 301. Nuts 401 are connected to the external threads of both sets of screws 402. The lower surfaces of the two sets of nuts 401 abut against the upper surfaces of the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates 301. Specifically, by rotating the two sets of nuts 401, the lower surfaces of the two sets of nuts 401 abut against the upper surfaces of the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates 301, thereby limiting the sliding position of the two sets of sliders 302 within the grooves of the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates 301. This minimizes the possibility of sliding during use, thus improving the stability of the subsequent drive mechanism 3 during operation.
[0036] Both sets of connecting sleeves 503 have a handle 9 fitted onto their outer surfaces. Specifically, by setting the handle 9 on the outer end of the connecting sleeve 503, the operator can increase the friction between the handle 9 and the outer end of the connecting sleeve 503, thereby minimizing the risk of the connecting sleeve 503 slipping out of the operator's hand during the subsequent operation of the connecting sleeve 503 to rotate the lead screw 303. This improves the stability of the operator during the subsequent operation of the adjusting component 5 to push the lead screw 303.
[0037] Both sets of lead screws 303 have magnetic blocks 8 installed inside their slots, and the two sets of wedge blocks 304 are made of iron. Specifically, by pushing the wedge blocks 304, the front of the wedge blocks 304 is attracted to one side of the magnetic block 8, so that the magnetic block 8 restricts the movement of the wedge blocks 304 inserted into the slots of the lead screws 303, thereby improving the stability of the wedge blocks 304 during use.
[0038] In this embodiment, by pushing the two sets of sliders 302, the positions of the two sets of wedge blocks 304 are adjusted and moved to the front of the centrifugal pump housing. Then, by rotating the two sets of lead screws 303, the two sets of wedge blocks 304 are driven to abut against the surface of the centrifugal pump housing. This allows the subsequent workers to continuously rotate the two sets of lead screws 303, causing the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates 301 and the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1 to move forward inside the centrifugal pump housing, thereby minimizing the risk of damage to the internal equipment of the centrifugal pump when the moving bearing is disassembled. By pushing the two sets of electric telescopic rods 502... The two sets of electric telescopic rods 502 are flipped so that one end of each set of electric telescopic rods 502 is rotated and locked into the positioning groove of the adjacent set of fixing blocks 701. Then, by pushing the U-shaped locking block 703, the U-shaped locking block 703 is locked into the two sets of positioning slots of the fixing block 701. This allows the subsequent positioning mechanism 7 to restrict the relative position between the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1, thereby minimizing the risk of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1 breaking off during the process of replacing the bearing and causing the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates 1 to fall off from the outer end of the bearing.
[0039] Simultaneously, by pushing the two sets of connecting sleeves 503, the two sets of fixed sleeves 501 and lead screws 303 are rotated. Then, by activating the two sets of electric telescopic rods 502, the two sets of connecting sleeves 503 are adjusted to increase the length of the adjusting component 5. This allows the adjusting component 5 to be transformed into a force-saving lever during use, thereby reducing the amount of labor required by the workers to disassemble the moving bearing. By rotating the two sets of nuts 401, the lower surfaces of the two sets of nuts 401 are respectively pressed against the upper surfaces of the two sets of L-shaped fixed plates 301, so that the subsequent limiting mechanism 4 restricts the sliding position of the two sets of sliders 302 inside the grooves of the two sets of L-shaped fixed plates 301.
[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and an explanation of the technical principles employed, and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. The scope of this application is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described application concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with, but not limited to, technical features disclosed in this application that have similar functions.
Claims
1. A bearing replacement device, characterized in that, It includes two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates (1) and two sets of arc-shaped positioning blocks (2). The two sets of arc-shaped positioning blocks (2) are respectively installed inside the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates (1). The two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates (1) abut against the left and right sides of the bearing respectively. The two sets of arc-shaped positioning blocks (2) are respectively locked inside the arc-shaped grooves on both sides of the bearing. A positioning mechanism (7) is installed on the upper end of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates (1). A driving mechanism (3) for driving the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates (1) to move is installed on the front side of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates (1). An adjustment component (5) is installed on the front side of the driving mechanism (3). A support mechanism (6) is placed on the lower surface of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates (1). A limit mechanism (4) is provided at the top of the driving mechanism (3).
2. The bearing replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (3) includes two sets of L-shaped fixing plates (301). The two sets of L-shaped fixing plates (301) are respectively installed on the front side of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates (1). The front of the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates (301) is provided with a groove. A slider (302) is slidably connected inside the groove of the L-shaped fixing plate (301). A threaded hole is provided on the front of the slider (302). A lead screw (303) is threaded inside the slider (302). A slot is provided on the back of the lead screw (303). A wedge block (304) is engaged inside the slot of the lead screw (303).
3. The bearing replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism (7) includes two sets of fixing blocks (701). The two sets of fixing blocks (701) are respectively installed on the upper surfaces of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates (1). The adjacent sides of the two sets of fixing blocks (701) are in contact with each other. The upper surfaces of the two sets of fixing blocks (701) are provided with slots. The slots of the fixing blocks (701) are rotatably connected to the positioning blocks (702). The upper surfaces of the two sets of fixing blocks (701) are provided with positioning grooves. The positions of the two sets of positioning grooves are respectively located on the rotation path of the two sets of positioning blocks (702). The front of the two sets of fixing blocks (701) is provided with positioning slots. U-shaped blocks (703) are inserted into the two sets of positioning slots of the fixing blocks (701).
4. The bearing replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism (6) includes a base plate (601) which is placed on a disassembly table. An arc-shaped support plate (602) is installed on the upper surface of the base plate (601), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate (602) abuts against the lower surface of the two sets of arc-shaped fixing plates (1).
5. A bearing replacement device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment component (5) includes two sets of fixed sleeves (501), which are respectively installed on the front of the two sets of lead screws (303). An electric telescopic rod (502) is installed inside the fixed sleeve (501), and a connecting sleeve (503) is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve (501). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (502) is installed on the side of the connecting sleeve (503) near the lead screw (303).
6. A bearing replacement device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (4) includes two sets of screws (402). The upper surfaces of the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates (301) are provided with positioning slots. The two sets of screws (402) are respectively installed on the upper surfaces of the two sets of sliders (302). The two sets of screws (402) are respectively slidably connected inside the positioning slots of the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates (301). The external threads of the two sets of screws (402) are connected with nuts (401). The lower surfaces of the two sets of nuts (401) respectively abut against the upper surfaces of the two sets of L-shaped fixing plates (301).
7. A bearing replacement device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both sets of connecting sleeves (503) have handle sleeves (9) fitted onto their outer surfaces.
8. A bearing replacement device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both sets of lead screws (303) have magnetic blocks (8) installed inside their slots, and both sets of wedge blocks (304) are made of iron.