Floor processing tenoner

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floor processing mortising machine relates to floor processing technical field, the utility model discloses a crossbeam, the both sides of crossbeam are installed with support rod, the positive of support rod is provided with base, the both sides fixedly connected with the seat fore and back adjusting column of crossbeam positive, the seat frame is provided with the seat of seat fore and back adjusting column center position, the inside of seat frame is provided with the seat, the positive of seat is provided with the drill rod, the back of crossbeam is provided with the adjusting frame, the center position transversely -penetrating installation of adjusting frame is provided with adjusting screw no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of flooring processing technology, specifically, it relates to a flooring tenoning machine. Background Technology

[0002] As a basic type of woodworking equipment, the tenoning machine, with its characteristics of "high-efficiency forming and easy operation," has become the entry-level equipment for various tenon processing. From simple straight tenons to basic dovetail tenons, it has provided reliable tenon processing solutions for the woodworking industry through continuous technological iteration.

[0003] Chinese patent CN215471746U discloses a composite floor tenoning machine, including a support box mounted on the machine body. A detachable protective cylinder is connected inside the machine body via a plug-in structure. A detachable collection box is inserted inside the support box. A detachable fan ring is connected to the top of the support box via a snap-fit ​​structure. A fan for generating airflow is installed inside the fan ring. A flexible hose for connecting a vacuum cleaner head is inserted into one side of the support box, allowing air from the vacuum cleaner head to be transported to the support box via the hose. The tenoning tools mentioned in the prior art, due to the fixed drill rod, can only process circular tenons of a specific shape, and cannot process more common oblong shapes. Furthermore, their size cannot be adjusted, resulting in a narrow range of applications.

[0004] In view of this, this utility model is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a flooring tenoning machine, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A flooring tenoning machine includes a crossbeam, characterized in that support rods are installed through both sides of the crossbeam, a base is provided on the front of the support rods, front and rear adjustment columns of the machine base are fixedly connected to both sides of the front of the crossbeam, a machine base frame is provided at the center of the front and rear adjustment columns of the machine base, a machine base is provided inside the machine base frame, and a drill rod is provided on the front of the machine base.

[0008] Optionally, a motor is provided at the bottom of the base, an output shaft is provided at the top of the motor, and bevel gears are provided on both the output shaft and the end of the drill rod.

[0009] Optionally, an adjustment frame is provided on the back of the crossbeam, and an adjustment screw is horizontally installed through the center of the adjustment frame. A hexagonal nut is sleeved on the surface of the adjustment screw. A baffle is provided through the adjustment screw on the back of the base, and side plates are provided at the top and bottom of the hexagonal nut.

[0010] Optionally, the base has a movable strip on the inner side of its front side, and an adjusting screw is vertically installed through the center of the movable strip. A fixed clamp is fixedly connected to the bottom front of the movable strip, and a movable clamp is provided above the fixed clamp. An adjusting screw is vertically installed on the fixed clamp and the movable clamp near the side.

[0011] Optionally, the width of the adjustment frame is greater than the width between the front and rear adjustment columns of the two bases.

[0012] Optionally, a handle is fixedly connected to the back of the support rod.

[0013] Optionally, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the following advantages at the same time:

[0015] 1. This floor tenoning machine uses a positioning wooden board, with the front drill rod inserted into the side of the floorboard. The motor drives the drill rod to rotate, and by gripping the handle and shaking the motor base back and forth, a tenon groove is cut into the floorboard. The back side plate is rotated to adjust the distance between the two hexagonal nuts. By changing the range of motion of the stop frame, the left and right movement of the drill rod can be adjusted to change the size of the tenon groove, making the tenoning machine able to cut tenons of different sizes and more flexible in use.

[0016] 2. This flooring tenoning machine uses two clamping plates to hold the board in place. The position of the board on the base can be adjusted by the movable strip, thereby adjusting the longitudinal height of the tenon on the board. This allows for processing in multiple positions without the need to repeatedly disassemble and reassemble the board during adjustment, making it more convenient to use.

[0017] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0024] 1. Crossbeam; 2. Support rod; 3. Front and rear adjusting columns of the machine base; 4. Machine base frame; 5. Machine base; 6. Drill rod; 7. Bevel gear; 8. Output shaft; 9. Motor; 10. Adjusting frame; 11. Adjusting screw one; 12. Stop frame; 13. Hexagonal nut; 14. Side plate; 15. Base; 16. Movable bar; 17. Adjusting screw two; 18. Fixed clamp plate; 19. Movable clamp plate; 20. Adjusting screw three; 21. Handle; 22. Grip bar.

[0025] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a floor tenoning machine, including: a crossbeam 1.

[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, support rods 2 are installed through both sides of the crossbeam 1. A base 15 is provided on the front of the support rod 2. The front and back adjustment columns 3 of the machine base are fixedly connected to both sides of the front of the crossbeam 1. A machine base frame 4 is provided at the center of the front and back adjustment columns 3. A machine base 5 is provided inside the machine base frame 4. A drill rod 6 is provided on the front of the machine base 5. The base 15 fits against the plate. The machine base 5 is installed and clamped inside the machine base frame 4. The drill rod 6 extends from the machine base 5 and is aligned with the area where tenons need to be made. The machine base 5 can move left and right within the machine base frame 4, so that the cylindrical drill rod 6 can cut long strip tenons on the plate. The greater the distance the machine base 5 moves left and right, the wider the tenon is. Slots are opened on the front and back adjustment columns 3 on both sides. The machine base frame 4 is inserted into the slots for fixation. The machine base frame 4 can move back and forth between the front and back adjustment columns 3 on both sides to facilitate adjustment of the distance between the drill rod 6 on the machine base 5 and the plate.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a motor 9 is provided at the bottom of the base 5, and an output shaft 8 is provided at the top of the motor 9. Both the output shaft 8 and the end of the drill rod 6 are provided with bevel gears 7. The drill rod 6 and the output shaft 8 on the motor 9 extend into the interior of the base 5 and remain perpendicular to each other. They are connected by two bevel gears 7. The motor 9 installed at the bottom of the base 5 drives the drill rod 6 to rotate through the output shaft 8 and the bevel gears 7 to achieve tenoning.

[0030] like Figure 1-3As shown, in this embodiment, an adjustment frame 10 is provided on the back of the crossbeam 1. An adjustment screw 11 is horizontally installed through the center of the adjustment frame 10. A hexagonal nut 13 is sleeved on the surface of the adjustment screw 11. A retaining frame 12 is provided on the back of the base 5 through the adjustment screw 11. Side plates 14 are provided at the top and bottom of the hexagonal nut 13. The adjustment screw 11 has two hexagonal nuts 13 sleeved on it, which are clamped by the upper and lower side plates 14. The adjustment screw 11 is a double-ended screw. By rotating the part of the adjustment screw 11 that extends out of the adjustment frame 10, the threads of the hexagonal nuts 13 at both ends and the adjustment screw 11 are connected. The engagement occurs because the hexagonal nuts 13 clamping the side plate 14 cannot rotate, so they slide between the side plates 14, increasing the distance between the two hexagonal nuts 13. The adjusting screw 11 passes through the middle of the retaining frame 12. When the machine base 5 moves left and right, the retaining frame 12 on the back moves left and right and stops after touching the hexagonal nuts 13. Therefore, the entire moving space of the machine base 5 is between the two hexagonal nuts 13. As the distance between the hexagonal nuts 13 increases, the retaining frame 12 moves a longer distance before touching the hexagonal nuts 13, thereby increasing the moving distance of the machine base 5. The drill rod 6 moves a longer distance left and right, and the machined tenon groove is also longer.

[0031] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, a movable strip 16 is provided on the inner side of the front of the base 15. An adjusting screw 17 is vertically installed through the center of the movable strip 16. A fixed clamping plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom front of the movable strip 16. A movable clamping plate 19 is provided above the fixed clamping plate 18. An adjusting screw 20 is vertically installed near the side of the fixed clamping plate 18 and the movable clamping plate 19. The movable strip 16 moves within the base 15 by rotating the adjusting screw 17. The surface of the base 15 has a groove in which the movable strip 16 is embedded. The fixed clamping plate 18 is fixed to one end of the movable strip 16 and is horizontal with the movable clamping plate 19. The two are connected by the adjusting screw 20. Rotating the adjusting screw 20 can move the movable clamping plate 19 to cooperate with the fixed clamping plate 18 to clamp the plate and fix the plate of different thicknesses. Then, rotating the adjusting screw 17 adjusts the height position of the plate corresponding to the drill rod 6 to adjust the height of the mortise groove.

[0032] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the width of the adjusting frame 10 is greater than the width between the two front and rear adjusting columns 3 of the base. The adjusting screw 11 controls the position of the hexagonal nut 13 to adjust the distance of the base 5. This prevents the width of the adjusting frame 10 from being too small, which would prevent the base 5 from moving to the edge of the base frame 4 after the hexagonal nut 13 has moved to its maximum position, resulting in wasted travel of the base 5 within the base frame 4. Therefore, the width of the adjusting frame 10 is increased to exceed the width between the front and rear adjusting columns 3 of the base, allowing the base 5 to move fully left and right within the base frame 4 after the adjusting screw 11 adjusts the hexagonal nut 13 to its maximum distance, thus effectively utilizing the entire travel.

[0033] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a handle 21 is fixedly connected to the back of the support rod 2 in this embodiment; the handle 21 makes it easy to hold the entire device, facilitates the application of force when opening tenons, and makes the entire device easy to move.

[0034] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a handle 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 5 in this embodiment; wherein, the handle 22 is installed on the base 5, and when tenoning, the operator holds the handle 22 to push the base 5, so that the base frame 4 moves forward on the front and rear adjustment columns 3 of the base, the front end of the drill rod 6 abuts against the plate, and then the base 5 is moved back and forth to complete the tenoning.

[0035] Working principle: The board is placed on the fixed clamping plate 18. The adjusting screw 3 20 is rotated to fix and clamp it through the movable clamping plate 19. The position of the board corresponding to the drill rod 6 is determined by adjusting screw 2 17. The adjusting screw 1 11 is rotated to move the hexagonal nut 13 to determine the actual width of the mortise. After completion, the motor 9 is started. The operator holds the handle 21 with one hand to stabilize the equipment and holds the handle 22 with the other hand to push the machine base 5 forward until the drill rod 6 is inserted into the board. The machine base 5 is then moved back and forth to move the stop frame 12 between the hexagonal nuts 13, thereby creating the mortise. The board does not need to be disassembled again. The width and positioning of the mortise can also be adjusted by rotating adjusting screw 1 11 and adjusting screw 2.

[0036] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the guidance of this utility model, and any technical solutions that are the same as or similar to this utility model, fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Technical aspects, shapes, and structures not described in detail in this utility model are all publicly known technologies.

Claims

1. A flooring tenoning machine, comprising: A crossbeam (1) is characterized in that a support rod (2) is installed through both sides of the crossbeam (1), a base (15) is provided on the front of the support rod (2), a front and rear adjustment column (3) of the machine base is fixedly connected to both sides of the front of the crossbeam (1), a machine base frame (4) is provided at the center of the front and rear adjustment column (3), a machine base (5) is provided inside the machine base frame (4), and a drill rod (6) is provided on the front of the machine base (5).

2. The flooring tenoning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (5) is equipped with a motor (9) at the bottom and an output shaft (8) at the top. The output shaft (8) is fitted with bevel gears (7) at the end of the drill rod (6).

3. A flooring tenoning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, An adjustment frame (10) is provided on the back of the crossbeam (1). An adjustment screw (11) is installed horizontally through the center of the adjustment frame (10). A hexagonal nut (13) is sleeved on the surface of the adjustment screw (11). A baffle (12) is provided on the back of the base (5) through the adjustment screw (11). Side plates (14) are provided on the top and bottom of the hexagonal nut (13).

4. A flooring tenoning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base (15) has a movable strip (16) on its inner side. An adjusting screw (17) is vertically installed through the center of the movable strip (16). A fixed clamp (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom front of the movable strip (16). A movable clamp (19) is provided above the fixed clamp (18). An adjusting screw (20) is vertically installed near the side of the fixed clamp (18) and the movable clamp (19).

5. A flooring tenoning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The width of the adjustment frame (10) is greater than the width between the front and rear adjustment columns (3) of the two bases.

6. A flooring tenoning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (21) is fixedly connected to the back of the support rod (2).

7. A flooring tenoning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (5).

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