A multi-functional motor assembly for an edge banding machine

CN224360372UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16SHANDONG BICHAI ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG BICHAI ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing edge banding machines are difficult to adjust to the correct size in one go when adjusting or replacing the cutter head, which affects work efficiency and has low debris absorption efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a fine-tuning ring and absorption tube design. The fine-tuning ring adjusts the extension length of the cutter head, and the absorption tube directly absorbs the debris. Combined with the contour spring, it provides floating to adapt to different materials.

🎯Benefits of technology

It enables precise adjustment of the blade extension length, improves the chip absorption efficiency, adapts to the edge trimming operation of different boards, and enhances the working efficiency of the edge banding machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional motor assembly of edge banding machine, including trimming motor, trimming motor has with trimming cutter head connection's power axle and sealed power axle's front end cover, and the front end cover is connected with the fine adjustment cover, and the fine adjustment cover forms the through hole that supplies trimming cutter head and power axle to pass through, and the end of fine adjustment cover is threadedly connected with the fine adjustment ring, to change the length of trimming cutter head to project fine adjustment cover through the rotation fine adjustment ring. The utility model discloses through the rotation fine adjustment ring, makes fine adjustment ring project, and the fine adjustment ring that projects is in the wood board trimming time and the wood board abutting contact, thereby has realized through the rotation fine adjustment ring change trimming cutter head project fine adjustment cover's length's function, has completed the compensation reduction to trimming cutter head project length.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of edge banding machine technology, specifically relating to a multi-functional motor assembly for an edge banding machine. Background Technology

[0002] An edge banding machine is a highly automated machine that replaces manual processes such as feeding boards, applying glue, cutting, trimming, top and bottom edge trimming, fine edge trimming, scraping, and polishing. During the edge trimming process, the extension length of the cutter head in the motor assembly needs to be adjusted or different types of cutters need to be replaced depending on the board's thickness, material, and specific trimming requirements. To ensure precise trimming dimensions, accurate cutter feed is crucial. However, due to limitations in worker skill and the narrow working area of ​​the motor cutter head, adjusting or replacing the cutter head often results in difficulty in accurately adjusting the extension length to the correct size in one attempt, potentially requiring multiple adjustments and attempts, severely impacting the edge banding machine's efficiency. Furthermore, the trimming process generates a large amount of debris. Current methods involve adding an absorption device above the cutter head, but because this device needs to avoid the cutter head's moving area, a significant gap exists between the device and the cutter head, severely affecting debris absorption efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a multi-functional motor assembly for an edge banding machine to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a multi-functional motor assembly for an edge banding machine, including an edge trimming motor. The edge trimming motor has a power shaft connected to an edge trimming cutter and a front end cover that seals the power shaft. A fine-adjustment cover is connected to the front end cover. A through hole is formed on the fine-adjustment cover for the edge trimming cutter and the power shaft to pass through. A fine-adjustment ring is threaded to the end of the fine-adjustment cover so that the length of the edge trimming cutter extending out of the fine-adjustment cover can be changed by rotating the fine-adjustment ring.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment, the end of the fine-tuning cover has a length scale line, and the fine-tuning ring has a reference line.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the inner side of the fine-tuning ring has a plurality of protruding ribs to facilitate rotation of the fine-tuning ring.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the fine-tuning cover has an absorption hole, an absorption end cap is connected to the absorption hole, and an absorption tube is connected to the absorption end cap.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the fine-tuning cover has a reduced diameter portion at one end near the fine-tuning ring, and the absorption hole is located on the reduced diameter portion.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the absorbent end cap includes a fitting portion that fits the top contour of the fine-tuning cap, a mating portion connected to the absorbent tube, and a transition portion located between the fitting portion and the mating portion, wherein the inner diameter of the transition portion gradually increases from the fitting portion to the mating portion.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the device further includes a trimming frame with a contouring seat. An actuating rod extending axially along the power shaft is connected to the contouring seat. A connecting seat is slidably connected to the actuating rod. The trimming motor is fixed to the connecting seat. A contouring spring is sleeved on the actuating rod and makes a stop contact with the connecting seat.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, an adjusting block is connected to the actuating rod, and a contour spring is located between the adjusting block and the connecting seat, so as to adjust the relative position of the trimming motor and the trimming frame by adjusting the position of the adjusting block on the actuating rod.

[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, when the length of the trimming cutter head extending beyond the fine-adjustment cover is large, the fine-adjustment ring can be rotated to extend the fine-adjustment ring. The extended fine-adjustment ring contacts the board stop during the trimming of the board. The distance from the end of the trimming cutter head to the end face of the fine-adjustment ring is the extension length of the trimming cutter head. This realizes the function of changing the length of the trimming cutter head extending beyond the fine-adjustment cover by rotating the fine-adjustment ring, and completes the compensation reduction of the extension length of the trimming cutter head.

[0014] 2. As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, since the fine-tuning cover is directly sleeved on the trimming cutter head, the distance between the absorption tube and the generated debris is closer, thereby greatly improving the debris absorption efficiency. At the same time, since the absorption tube is directly connected to the fine-tuning cover, the problem of excessive gap between the absorption tube and the trimming cutter head caused by the floating of the trimming motor can also be avoided.

[0015] 3. As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, by utilizing the cooperation between the contour spring and the connecting seat, after the fine-tuning cover contacts the side of the wooden board, the trimming motor can make a slight back-and-forth floating motion according to the contour of the side of the wooden board, so as to avoid the unevenness of the board section affecting the trimming. At the same time, it provides a certain floating contour amount for the installation and fixation of the trimming motor, which can adapt to the trimming operation of various types of boards. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the motor assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the motor assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fine-tuning cover according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the fine-tuning cover according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure label:

[0022] 1. Trimming motor; 11. Trimming cutter head; 12. Drive shaft; 13. Front cover;

[0023] 2. Fine-tuning cap; 21. Through hole; 22. Fine-tuning ring; 25. Raised rib; 26. Absorption hole; 261. Reducing diameter section; 27. Absorption end cap; 271. Fitting section; 272. Mating section; 273. Transition section; 28. Absorption tube;

[0024] 3. Trimming machine frame; 31. Copying base; 32. Action rod; 33. Connecting seat; 34. Copying spring; 35. Adjusting block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this utility model, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood in the description of this utility model that the terms "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "implementation," "example," "aspect," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] A preferred embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a multi-functional motor assembly for an edge banding machine includes an edge trimming motor 1. The edge trimming motor 1 has a power shaft 12 connected to an edge trimming cutter head 11 and a front end cover 13 sealing the power shaft 12. The connection structure between the edge trimming cutter head 11 and the power shaft 12 is typically a spline connection. During use of the edge banding machine, depending on the type of board material or the shape and size of the edge trimming, the edge trimming cutter head 11 connected to the power shaft 12 can be replaced via the spline. Due to differences in model, shape, etc., the edge trimming cutter head 11 usually has a long spline groove on the power shaft 12. Therefore, when connecting the edge trimming cutter head 11, the position of the spline connection needs to be adjusted to adjust the extension length of the edge trimming cutter head 11. This length adjustment depends on the operator's skill level, and it is often difficult to adjust the extension length of the edge trimming cutter head 11 accurately in one go. To reduce the frequency of adjustments, a compensation structure can be set to accurately correct the extension length of the cutter head.

[0032] Specifically, a fine-adjustment cover 2 is connected to the front cover 13. The fine-adjustment cover 2 has a through hole 21 for the trimming head 11 and the power shaft 12 to pass through. A fine-adjustment ring 22 is threaded to the end of the fine-adjustment cover 2. When the trimming head 11 extends a large length beyond the fine-adjustment cover 2, the fine-adjustment ring 22 can be rotated to extend it. The extended fine-adjustment ring 22 contacts the wood board during trimming. The distance from the end of the trimming head 11 to the end face of the fine-adjustment ring 22 is the extension length of the trimming head 11. This realizes the function of changing the extension length of the trimming head 11 beyond the fine-adjustment cover 2 by rotating the fine-adjustment ring 22, thus completing the compensation reduction of the extension length of the trimming head 11.

[0033] Furthermore, a length scale line is formed at the end of the fine-tuning cover 2. The length scale line is distributed circumferentially along the end of the fine-tuning cover 2. A reference line is formed on the fine-tuning ring 22 to determine the base position. The scale line is determined according to the thread pitch of the fine-tuning ring 22 and the fine-tuning cover 2. For example, if the length extended by one rotation of the fine-tuning ring 22 is 2mm, then the initial scale line of the length scale line is 0 or 2mm. The scale line corresponding to one-quarter rotation is 0.5mm, and so on. Thus, according to the length to be adjusted, the specified length compensation reduction can be completed by rotating the fine-tuning ring 22 an appropriate number of times.

[0034] Furthermore, multiple ribs 25 are formed on the inner side of the fine-tuning ring 22 to facilitate rotation of the fine-tuning ring 22.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] A preferred embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the top of the fine-tuning cover 2 has an absorption hole 26, and an absorption end cap 27 is connected to the absorption hole 26. The absorption end cap 27 is connected to the absorption tube 28. To ensure that the absorption tube 28 can float synchronously with the trimming motor 1, the absorption tube 28 can be a threaded tube. By using the fine-tuning cover 2 to directly connect the absorption tube 28, the debris generated by the trimming head 11 in contact with the board can be directly absorbed, in addition to using the fine-tuning cover 2 to compensate for the length of the trimming head 11. Since the fine-tuning cover 2 is directly fitted onto the trimming head 11, the distance between the absorption tube 28 and the generated debris is closer, which can greatly improve the debris absorption efficiency. At the same time, since the absorption tube 28 is directly connected to the fine-tuning cover 2, the problem of excessive gap between the absorption tube 28 and the trimming head 11 caused by the floating of the trimming motor 1 can also be avoided.

[0037] Furthermore, the fine-tuning cover 2 has a reduced diameter portion 261 at one end near the fine-tuning ring 22, and the absorption hole 26 is located on the reduced diameter portion 261. By reducing the diameter of the tube, the reduced diameter portion 261 is closer to the trimming head 11, so that the suction force of the absorption tube 28 can be directly applied to the trimming head 11, thereby further improving the absorption efficiency.

[0038] Furthermore, the absorbent end cap 27 includes a fitting portion 271 that fits the top contour of the fine-tuning cap 2, a mating portion 272 that connects to the absorbent tube 28, and a transition portion 273 located between the fitting portion 271 and the mating portion 272. The inner diameter of the transition portion 273 gradually increases from the fitting portion 271 to the mating portion 272. By utilizing the change in the diameter of the transition portion 273, the absorbent surface can be further reduced, thereby increasing the suction power of the absorbent tube 28.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] A preferred embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the machine also includes a trimming frame 3, which has a contouring seat 31. An actuating rod 32 extending axially along the power shaft 12 is connected to the contouring seat 31. A connecting seat 33 is slidably connected to the actuating rod 32. The trimming motor 1 is fixed to the connecting seat 33. A contouring spring 34 is sleeved on the actuating rod 32, which abuts against the connecting seat 33. By utilizing the cooperation between the contouring spring 34 and the connecting seat 33, after the fine-tuning cover 2 contacts the side of the wood board, the trimming motor 1 can make a slight back-and-forth movement according to the contour of the side of the wood board. This avoids the unevenness of the wood board's cut section affecting the trimming, and at the same time provides a certain amount of floating contouring for the installation and fixation of the trimming motor 1, adapting to trimming operations of various types of wood boards.

[0041] Furthermore, an adjusting block 35 is connected to the actuating lever 32, and a contour spring 34 is located between the adjusting block 35 and the connecting seat 33, so as to adjust the relative position of the trimming motor 1 and the trimming frame 3 by adjusting the position of the adjusting block 35 on the actuating lever 32. The setting of the adjusting block 35 facilitates the position adjustment when the trimming motor 1 is fixed, and changes the extension length of the entire power shaft 12 of the trimming motor 1 relative to the trimming frame 3 by changing the position of the trimming motor 1, thereby adapting to different trimming operations.

[0042] For any parts not mentioned in this utility model, existing technologies can be used or referenced.

[0043] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments.

[0044] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-functional motor assembly for an edge banding machine, comprising an edge trimming motor (1), the edge trimming motor (1) having a power shaft (12) connected to an edge trimming cutter head (11) and a front end cover (13) sealing the power shaft (12), characterized in that, The front end cover (13) is connected to a fine adjustment cover (2), and the fine adjustment cover (2) has a through hole (21) for the trimming head (11) and the power shaft (12) to pass through. The end of the fine adjustment cover (2) is threaded with a fine adjustment ring (22) so that the length of the trimming head (11) extending out of the fine adjustment cover (2) can be changed by rotating the fine adjustment ring (22).

2. The multi-functional motor assembly for the edge banding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the fine-tuning cover (2) has a length scale line, and the fine-tuning ring (22) has a reference line.

3. The multi-functional motor assembly for the edge banding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fine-tuning ring (22) has multiple protruding ribs (25) formed on its inner side to facilitate rotation of the fine-tuning ring (22).

4. The multi-functional motor assembly for the edge banding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the fine-tuning cover (2) has an absorption hole (26), and an absorption end cap (27) is connected to the absorption hole (26). The absorption end cap (27) is connected to an absorption tube (28).

5. The multi-functional motor assembly for the edge banding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fine-tuning cover (2) has a reduced diameter portion (261) at one end near the fine-tuning ring (22), and the absorption hole (26) is located on the reduced diameter portion (261).

6. The multi-functional motor assembly for the edge banding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The absorbent end cap (27) includes a fitting portion (271) that fits the top contour of the fine-tuning cap (2), a mating portion (272) that connects to the absorbent tube (28), and a transition portion (273) located between the fitting portion (271) and the mating portion (272), wherein the inner diameter of the transition portion (273) gradually increases from the fitting portion (271) to the mating portion (272).

7. The multi-functional motor assembly for the edge banding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a trimming frame (3), which has a contouring seat (31). The contouring seat (31) is connected to an actuating rod (32) extending axially along the power shaft (12). A connecting seat (33) is slidably connected to the actuating rod (32). The trimming motor (1) is fixed on the connecting seat (33). A contouring spring (34) is sleeved on the actuating rod (32) and makes contact with the connecting seat (33).

8. The multi-functional motor assembly for the edge banding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, An adjusting block (35) is connected to the actuating rod (32), and the contour spring (34) is located between the adjusting block (35) and the connecting seat (33) to adjust the relative position of the trimming motor (1) and the trimming frame (3) by adjusting the position of the adjusting block (35) on the actuating rod (32).