A combined switch attention device
By rapidly reducing residual heat in the molded components of the combination switch through directional airflow from the fan, the problem of fixture damage caused by surface softening of the molded components at high temperatures is solved, ensuring the appearance quality and production efficiency of the combination switch.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANYANG AUTOMOBILE & CYCLE GROUP CHINA
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
In the assembly and opening of injection molding production, if the surface of the high-temperature molded part is not completely cooled, the contact between the fixture and the molded part can easily cause surface damage, resulting in indentations and scratches, which affect the appearance quality.
A fan is used to quickly reduce the residual heat of the molded part through directional airflow, so that its surface hardens quickly and avoids damage caused by uneven force during clamping. Cooling and clamping are achieved by the synergistic effect of the fan and the clamping plate.
This effectively avoids surface damage when the fixture comes into contact with the high-temperature molded part, ensuring the appearance quality of the combination switch components and improving the efficiency of injection molding production.
Smart Images

Figure CN224360632U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts manufacturing technology, specifically a combined opening and closing injection molding device. Background Technology
[0002] Automotive combination switches are key components integrating multiple control functions. They are typically installed on the steering column below the steering wheel, consisting of left and right handles and buttons for convenient operation. Their core functions include lighting and light signal control. The left handle is used to adjust the turn signals, high and low beam headlights, and side marker lights. The right handle mainly controls the windshield wipers and washer fluid, allowing switching between stop, intermittent, and high / low speed modes. Pulling up or pressing the button sprays washer fluid. Some models also integrate horn and hazard warning light buttons. During operation, they use mechanical structures to open and close contacts or combine with electronic components to achieve complex controls, allowing the driver to operate them without significant physical movement, greatly improving driving safety and convenience. Injection molding is the core step in the manufacturing process of automotive combination switches, directly affecting product performance and reliability.
[0003] Currently, in the injection molding production of combination switches for automobiles, after injection molding, once the part has cooled to a certain degree, it is ejected. Then, mechanical clamps are used to hold and transport the part. However, the part is not completely cooled at this time and still retains a high residual heat. The surface of the part may still be slightly softened at high temperature. When the clamp comes into contact with the surface of the part, if the force applied by the clamp is uneven, it can easily damage the contact surface between the part and the clamp, causing indentations and scratches, which affect the appearance of the part. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a combined opening and closing molding device, which solves the problem that the molded part is not completely cooled at this time and still has high residual heat. The surface of the molded part may still be slightly soft at high temperature. When the clamp comes into contact with the surface of the molded part, if the clamp is not subjected to uneven force when gripping, it is easy to damage the contact surface between the molded part and the clamp, resulting in indentations and scratches, which affect the appearance of the molded part.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a combined injection molding device, including a processing table, an installation plate fixedly installed on the upper surface of the processing table, an injection head installed on the lower front surface of the installation plate, and installation frames fixedly installed on both the left and right ends of the upper surface of the processing table.
[0006] The auxiliary mechanism is located on the right-side mounting frame. The auxiliary mechanism includes a mounting box and a fan. A sliding plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the right-side mounting frame. An electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the sliding plate. The telescopic end of the electric push rod slides through to the left surface of the sliding plate. A clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod. The mounting box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the clamping plate. The left side of the mounting box is open. A mounting hole is opened on the right surface of the mounting box. The fan is fixedly mounted inside the mounting hole. The fan is located inside the mounting box.
[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism further includes multiple guide plates, all of which are fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the mounting box.
[0008] Preferably, there are two auxiliary mechanisms, which are installed in two mounting frames, one on the left and one on the right.
[0009] Preferably, the upper surfaces of both clamping plates are provided with rectangular holes, and reinforcing plates are fixedly connected inside the two rectangular holes.
[0010] Preferably, both of the mounting boxes have connection holes on their lower inner walls.
[0011] Preferably, threaded rods are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two mounting frames, and two sliding plates are threadedly connected to the two threaded rods respectively. Motors are fixedly mounted on the rear surfaces of the two mounting frames, and the output ends of the two motors rotatably penetrate into the interior of the mounting frames. The two motors are fixedly connected to the two threaded rods respectively.
[0012] Preferably, a hydraulic assembly is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the telescopic end of the hydraulic assembly extends through to the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the hydraulic assembly is fixedly connected to the injection head.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a combined switch injection molding device, which has the following beneficial effects: the combined switch injection molding device uses a fan to quickly reduce the residual heat of the molded part through directional airflow, so that the surface can be quickly hardened from a slightly soft state, reducing indentations and scratches caused by uneven force when the clamping plate is held, effectively avoiding surface damage when the clamp comes into contact with the high temperature molded part, ensuring the appearance quality of the combined switch components, and improving the injection molding production effect of the combined switch. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a top view of the overall structure of the combined opening and closing injection molding device of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional front view of the internal structure of the auxiliary mechanism of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3This is a top-view cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the auxiliary mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting box of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Injection head; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Mounting box; 6. Fan; 7. Sliding plate; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Mounting hole; 11. Guide plate; 12. Rectangular hole; 13. Reinforcing plate; 14. Connecting hole; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Motor; 17. Hydraulic components. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a new technical solution: a combined injection molding device, including a processing table 1, an installation plate 2 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the processing table 1, an injection head 3 installed on the lower front surface of the installation plate 2, and an installation frame 4 fixedly installed on both the left and right ends of the upper surface of the processing table 1.
[0021] The auxiliary mechanism is located on the right-side mounting frame 4. The auxiliary mechanism includes a mounting box 5 and a fan 6. A sliding plate 7 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the right-side mounting frame 4. An electric push rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the sliding plate 7. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 8 slides through to the left surface of the sliding plate 7. A clamping plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 8. The mounting box 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the clamping plate 9. The left side of the mounting box 5 is open. A mounting hole 10 is opened on the right surface of the mounting box 5. The fan 6 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting hole 10. The fan 6 is located inside the mounting box 5.
[0022] Furthermore, the auxiliary mechanism also includes multiple guide plates 11, all of which are fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the mounting box 5.
[0023] Furthermore, there are two auxiliary mechanisms, which are installed in two mounting frames 4, one on the left and one on the right.
[0024] Furthermore, the fan 6 rapidly reduces the residual heat of the molded part through directional airflow, allowing the surface to harden quickly from a slightly softened state. This reduces indentations and scratches caused by uneven force during clamping, effectively avoiding surface damage when the clamp comes into contact with the high-temperature molded part. This ensures the appearance quality of the combination switch components and improves the injection molding production effect of the combination switch.
[0025] Furthermore, rectangular holes 12 are provided on the upper surfaces of both clamping plates 9, and reinforcing plates 13 are fixedly connected inside the two rectangular holes 12.
[0026] Furthermore, both mounting boxes 5 have connection holes 14 on their lower inner walls.
[0027] Furthermore, threaded rods 15 are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two mounting frames 4, and two sliding plates 7 are threadedly connected to the two threaded rods 15 respectively. Motors 16 are fixedly mounted on the rear surfaces of the two mounting frames 4, and the output ends of the two motors 16 rotatably penetrate into the interior of the mounting frames 4. The two motors 16 are fixedly connected to the two threaded rods 15 respectively.
[0028] Furthermore, a hydraulic assembly 17 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 2, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic assembly 17 extends through to the lower surface of the mounting plate 2. The hydraulic assembly 17 is fixedly connected to the injection head 3.
[0029] Furthermore, when using this device to injection mold components of the combination switch, after the molded part is ejected, the motor 16 starts, driving the threaded rod 15 in the right mounting frame 4 to rotate, causing the sliding plate 7 to slide forward, bringing the clamping plate 9 closer to the molded part; the left auxiliary mechanism moves synchronously, the two clamping plates form a symmetrical clamping posture, the electric push rod 8 extends, pushing the two clamping plates 9 to move towards the middle, at this time, the fan 6 in the mounting box 5 starts synchronously, blowing air to cool the contact surface between the clamping plate and the molded part and the molded part itself, then the clamping plate 9 clamps the molded part, after which the clamping is stable, the motor 16 reverses, driving the sliding plate 7 to slide forward, taking the molded part out of the mold and transferring it to the next station; the electric push rod retracts, the clamping plate releases the molded part, completing the part removal cycle.
[0030] Structural Description: Processing Table 1: Serves as the basic load-bearing structure of the device, supporting components such as mounting plate 2 and mounting frame 4, providing a stable working platform for injection molding and part removal operations, and ensuring the precise execution of each process;
[0031] Mounting plate 2: Fixes the hydraulic assembly 17 and the injection head 3, provides mounting support for the injection head, and ensures that the injection head is accurately aligned with the mold cavity under hydraulic drive to complete the injection.
[0032] Injection head 3: Driven by hydraulic component 17, it injects molten material into the mold cavity. It is the core execution component for injection molding of combination switch parts and is connected to the external feeding device.
[0033] Mounting frame 4: There are two in total, which are used to install components such as threaded rod 15 and sliding plate 7, to provide a stable frame for the picking mechanism and ensure the accurate movement trajectory of the sliding plate and clamping plate;
[0034] Mounting box 5: There are two in total, which carry the fan 6 and the guide plate 11 to form a directional air duct, which concentrates the airflow blown by the fan and guides it to the contact surface between the molded part and the clamping plate to enhance the cooling effect.
[0035] Fan 6: There are two fans in total. They draw in air through the mounting hole 10 and blow it out. Together with the guide plate, they cool the molded part and the contact surface to avoid surface damage caused by subsequent clamping.
[0036] Sliding plate 7: There are two of them. They are threadedly connected to the threaded rod 15 and slide back and forth along the mounting frame 4 under the drive of the motor 16, which drives the clamping plate 9 to move closer to or away from the molded part.
[0037] Electric push rod 8: There are two in total. The telescopic movement pushes the clamping plate 9 to move laterally, so as to clamp and release the molded part and control the clamping force and accuracy.
[0038] Clamping plate 9: There are two in total. They directly contact and clamp the molded part, and complete the part removal action under the drive of the electric push rod.
[0039] Mounting holes 10: There are two in total, which provide mounting positions for the fan 6, ensuring that the fan is stably fixed on the mounting box 5, while ensuring smooth airflow.
[0040] Deflector plate 11: Installed at the left opening of the mounting box 5, it guides the fan airflow to the contact surface between the molded part and the clamping plate, optimizing the direction and range of cooling airflow;
[0041] Rectangular hole 12: There are two in total, which are opened on the clamping plate 9 and communicate with the connecting hole 14 to provide a channel for airflow and to cool the clamping plate 9.
[0042] Reinforcing plate 13: Fixed inside the rectangular hole 12, it enhances the structural strength of the clamping plate 9 and prevents deformation due to force from affecting the clamping accuracy during clamping;
[0043] Connection hole 14: There are two in total, which connect the inside of the mounting box 5 with the rectangular hole 12, so that the fan airflow can directly reach the contact surface through the channel to enhance local cooling;
[0044] Threaded rod 15: There are two in total. They rotate under the drive of motor 16 and drive the sliding plate 7 to move through the threaded transmission, thus converting the rotational motion of the motor into linear motion.
[0045] Motor 16: There are two motors in total. They provide power for the movement of the sliding plate 7 and drive the threaded rod 15 to slide the sliding plate forward and backward by reversing the rotation of the threaded rod 15, thereby controlling the position of the part being picked up.
[0046] Hydraulic component 17: Drives the injection head 3 to move up and down, achieving precise alignment between the injection head and the mold and controlling the injection pressure, ensuring a stable injection process.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined injection molding device, comprising a processing table (1), an mounting plate (2) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the processing table (1), and an injection head (3) mounted on the lower front surface of the mounting plate (2), characterized in that: Mounting frames (4) are fixedly installed on both the left and right ends of the upper surface of the processing table (1). The auxiliary mechanism is set on the right mounting frame (4). The auxiliary mechanism includes a mounting box (5) and a fan (6). A sliding plate (7) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the right mounting frame (4). An electric push rod (8) is fixedly installed on the right surface of the sliding plate (7). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (8) slides through to the left surface of the sliding plate (7). A clamping plate (9) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod (8). The mounting box (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the clamping plate (9). The left side of the mounting box (5) is open. A mounting hole (10) is opened on the right surface of the mounting box (5). The fan (6) is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole (10). The fan (6) is located inside the mounting box (5).
2. The combined opening and closing molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism also includes multiple guide plates (11), which are all fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the mounting box (5).
3. A combined opening and closing molding device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: There are two auxiliary mechanisms in total, and the two auxiliary mechanisms are installed in the two mounting frames (4) on the left and right sides respectively.
4. The combined opening and closing molding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the two clamping plates (9) are provided with rectangular holes (12), and reinforcing plates (13) are fixedly connected inside the two rectangular holes (12).
5. The combined opening and closing molding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both of the mounting boxes (5) have connection holes (14) on their lower inner walls.
6. The combined opening and closing molding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Threaded rods (15) are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two mounting frames (4). Two sliding plates (7) are threadedly connected to the two threaded rods (15) respectively. Motors (16) are fixedly mounted on the rear surfaces of the two mounting frames (4). The output ends of the two motors (16) rotatably penetrate into the interior of the mounting frames (4). The two motors (16) are fixedly connected to the two threaded rods (15) respectively.
7. The combined opening and closing molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic assembly (17) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (2). The telescopic end of the hydraulic assembly (17) extends through to the lower surface of the mounting plate (2). The hydraulic assembly (17) is fixedly connected to the injection head (3).