Axle production, processing, transfer and transport device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an axle production and processing transfer transport device relates to axle production technical field, include: the base for transporting axle, the top welding of base is used for fixing two groups of support frame of putting frame, and the top plate for installing the clamping assembly between two groups of support frame is established, and the putting frame detachable mounting has the support plate, and the putting frame is provided with three groups, wherein, two groups the other side of putting frame also is provided with clamping assembly, and clamping assembly is used for clamping axle, makes it with lower fixed block cooperation makes axle not easy to shake. The axle production and processing transfer transport device can rotate the screw rod when using, so that the screw rod pushes the connecting rod to rotate through the cross bar and the sliding block, and moves down through the connecting rod and pushes the upper fixed block, when the upper fixed block moves down, can butt joint with the upper fixed block, thereby can limit the fixing of axle, avoids the displacement of axle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of axle production technology, specifically to an axle production, processing, transfer, and transportation device. Background Technology

[0002] As a crucial automotive component, the axle undergoes multiple steps in its production and processing, including forging, rough machining, heat treatment, finish machining, and inspection. To improve production efficiency and ensure product quality, designing an efficient axle production, processing, transfer, and transportation device is of paramount importance.

[0003] In existing axle production transfer and transportation equipment, the axles are placed directly on a support plate for quick and easy placement. However, the support plate does not have any limiting or fixing mechanism for the axles. This causes the axles to shake and fall during transfer, making axle transportation inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an axle production and processing transfer and transportation device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the currently used axle production and transfer and transportation devices are prone to falling off during axle transfer.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a vehicle axle production, processing, transfer and transportation device, comprising: a base for transporting vehicle axles, two sets of support frames for fixing a placement frame welded to the top of the base, and a top plate for installing clamping components disposed between the two sets of support frames, wherein the placement frame is detachably mounted with a support plate, and the placement frame is provided with three sets.

[0006] Clamping components are also provided on the other side of the two sets of display racks;

[0007] The clamping assembly is used to clamp the axle, making it cooperate with the lower fixing block to prevent the axle from wobbling.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes: a sliding groove formed at the bottom of the support frame for sliding by a sliding block, the sliding block being slidably connected to the bottom of the support frame through the sliding groove, a connecting rod being connected to the bottom of the sliding block through a pivot, and an upper fixing block being connected to the bottom of the connecting rod through a pivot.

[0009] Connecting blocks are welded to both sides of the upper fixed block, and a telescopic rod is installed on the top of the connecting block. The top of the telescopic rod, which guides the upper fixed block, is installed at the bottom of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly further includes: a crossbar connecting a group of sliding blocks for synchronous movement, one side of the crossbar being connected by a bearing to a threaded rod penetrating the support frame, the threaded rod being threadedly connected to the support frame;

[0011] A connecting rod connects the two sets of sliding blocks positioned one in front of the other, allowing the remaining sliding blocks to move synchronously.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the support frame is provided with a groove, a slider is slidably connected inside the groove, a support plate is provided on the top of the slider, and the support plate is slidably connected to the groove at the top of the support frame through the slider;

[0013] A protrusion is installed on one side of the slider, and a groove is provided inside the support frame for the wedge block to extend and retract. The wedge block can extend and retract along the groove inside the support frame. The bottom of the wedge block has a sloping structure, and a spring is provided between the top of the wedge block and the groove of the support frame.

[0014] Preferably, a triangular block is welded to one side of the wedge block, and a movable block is provided on the inclined surface of one side of the triangular block. The movable block is also a triangular structure, and a top rod is installed on one side of the movable block, which passes through the groove of the support frame. The top rod is used to push the movable block to move and to squeeze the triangular block on one side through the inclined surface.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes: a lower fixing block for fixing the axle is placed on the top of the support plate, and the bottom of the lower fixing block and the top of the upper fixing block are both provided with arc-shaped grooves for placing the axle.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This axle production and processing transfer and transportation device can slide the support plate out from the placement frame, and then quickly place the axle on the support plate. The support plate is then pushed onto the placement frame and fixed by wedge blocks. This facilitates quick placement of axles and also increases the stability of the axles during transportation.

[0018] 2. This axle production, processing, transfer, and transportation device can rotate a screw, which pushes a connecting rod to rotate via a crossbar and a sliding block. When the connecting rod rotates, it drives the upper fixed block to move downwards via a rotating shaft, and can move downwards stably via a telescopic rod. When the upper fixed block moves downwards, it can limit the axle to the lower fixed block, thereby facilitating the limiting and fixing of the axle and preventing displacement of the axle. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the display rack of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the upper fixing block of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Display rack; 4. Slider; 5. Support plate; 6. Protrusion; 7. Wedge block; 8. Spring; 9. Triangular block; 10. Movable block; 11. Top rod; 12. Sliding block; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Upper fixed block; 15. Lower fixed block; 16. Connecting block; 17. Telescopic rod; 18. Crossbar; 19. Screw; 20. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are illustrative and intended to provide further explanation of this application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0027] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0028] For ease of description, the words "up," "down," "left," and "right" appearing in this utility model only indicate that they are consistent with the up, down, left, and right directions of the accompanying drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure. They are merely for the purpose of facilitating the description of this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0029] like Figures 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a transfer and transportation device for axle production and processing, including a base 1. The bottom of the base 1 is equipped with casters for transport and movement, and a handle welded to the side. In use, the device is moved via the handle and casters. The top of the base 1 is welded with two sets of support frames 2 for fixing a placement frame 3, and a top plate is provided between the two sets of support frames 2 for installing clamping components. The placement frame 3 is detachably equipped with a support plate 5, and there are three sets of placement frames 3. The top plate is installed between the tops of the two sets of support frames 2, and the three sets of placement frames 3 are equally spaced between the two sets of support frames 2. A sliding groove is provided on the top of the support frame 2, and a slider 4 is slidably connected inside the groove. A support plate 5 is provided on the top of the slider 4, and the support plate 5 is slidably connected to the sliding groove on the top of the support frame 2 via the slider 4, thereby facilitating the placement of the support plate 5. The slider 4 is slidably pulled out from the support frame 2. A protrusion 6 is installed on one side of the slider 4. The inside of the support frame 2 is provided with a groove for the wedge block 7 to extend and retract. The wedge block 7 can extend and retract along the groove inside the support frame 2. The bottom of the wedge block 7 is a sloping structure. A spring 8 is provided between the top of the wedge block 7 and the groove of the support frame 2. When the spring 8 returns to its original position, it will push the wedge block 7 to move downward, thereby blocking the protrusion 6 and preventing the support plate 5 from sliding out of the support frame 2 through the groove and the slider 4. A triangular block 9 is welded to one side of the wedge block 7. A movable block 10 is provided on the sloping side of one side of the triangular block 9. The movable block 10 is also a triangular structure. A top rod 11 is installed on one side of the movable block 10, which passes through the groove of the support frame 2. The top rod 11 is used to push the movable block 10 to move, thereby causing the movable block 10 to press the triangular block 9 on one side through the sloping surface.

[0030] exist Figures 1-3 and Figure 6 In the middle: by pushing the push rod 11 into the support frame 2, the push rod 11 squeezes the triangular block 9 through the movable block 10. The inclined surface of the triangular block 9 is squeezed by the movable block 10, which will cause the wedge block 7 to retract into the groove of the support frame 2 and squeeze the spring 8 in the groove. At this time, there is no wedge block 7 to block the protrusion 6 on one side of the slider 4, so the support plate 5 can be quickly pulled out from the support frame 2 through the slider 4, so that the corresponding axle can be placed on the support plate 5 quickly and easily.

[0031] Conversely, the support plate 5 can be directly pushed onto the support frame 2 via the slider 4. At this time, the protrusion 6 on one side of the slider 4 will press against the inclined surface on one side of the wedge block 7. The wedge block 7 will move upward under pressure and press against the spring 8. Then, the support plate 5 will continue to be pushed. When the slider 4 causes the protrusion 6 to be misaligned with the wedge block 7, the spring 8 will return to its original position, thereby blocking the protrusion 6 in the groove of the support frame 2. At this time, the support plate 5 can be stably limited on the support frame 2, which makes it convenient to fix the support plate 5.

[0032] exist Figure 2, Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the middle: The bottom of the support frame 2 has a sliding groove for sliding block 12 to slide. The sliding block 12 is slidably connected to the bottom of the support frame 2 through the sliding groove. The bottom of the sliding block 12 is connected to the connecting rod 13 through a pivot. The bottom of the connecting rod 13 is connected to the upper fixing block 14 through a pivot. The top of the support plate 5 has a lower fixing block 15 for fixing the axle. The bottom of the lower fixing block 15 and the top of the upper fixing block 14 are both provided with arc-shaped grooves for placing the corresponding axle.

[0033] exist Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the middle: Connecting blocks 16 are welded to both sides of the upper fixed block 14. A telescopic rod 17 is installed on the top of the connecting block 16. The telescopic rod 17 can extend and retract. The top of the telescopic rod 17 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 2 to ensure the stability of the telescopic rod 17. At the same time, the upper fixed block 14 is guided by the telescopic rod 17, so that the upper fixed block 14 can only move up and down.

[0034] exist Figure 5 In the middle: The telescopic rods 17 on both sides of the upper fixed block 14 can guide the upper fixed block 14, so that the upper fixed block 14 can only move up and down. When the sliding block 12 drives the connecting rod 13 to rotate, so that the angle of the connecting rod 13 is perpendicular to the lower fixed block 15, the telescopic rod 17 will push the upper fixed block 14 to move downward. When the upper fixed block 14 moves upward, it will dock with the lower fixed block 15, thereby fixing the axle between the upper fixed block 14 and the lower fixed block 15, so that the axle is not easy to shake when moving.

[0035] exist Figure 5 In the middle: A crossbar 18 is connected between a set of sliding blocks 12. The crossbar 18 can ensure that the two sets of left and right sliding blocks 12 on the left and right sides move synchronously. One side of the crossbar 18 is connected to a screw 19 that passes through the support frame 2 through a bearing. The screw 19 and the support frame 2 are threaded together. Therefore, when the screw 19 is rotated, it will drive the sliding blocks 12 to move synchronously through the crossbar 18. A connecting rod 20 is connected between the two sets of front and rear sliding blocks 12. The connecting rod 20 can ensure that the remaining sliding blocks 12 move synchronously as well, so that the remaining upper fixed blocks 14 and lower fixed blocks 15 can clamp and fix the corresponding axles.

[0036] exist Figure 5In the middle: the screw 19 can be rotated, so that the screw 19 drives the two sets of sliding blocks 12 to move through the crossbar 18. The movement of the sliding blocks 12 will push the other sliding blocks 12 to move through the connecting rod 20. Then, in conjunction with the telescopic rod 17, the upper fixed block 14 moves downward, so that the axle can be clamped and fixed between the lower fixed block 15 and the upper fixed block 14, which is convenient for fixing the axle and avoids the axle from being damaged by collision due to shaking during transportation.

[0037] The above-described specific embodiments are merely specific examples of this utility model. The patent protection scope of this utility model includes, but is not limited to, the product form and style of the above-described specific embodiments. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by a person skilled in the art that conform to the claims of this utility model should fall within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An axle production machining transfer conveyor, comprising: The base for transporting axle is characterized in that two groups of support frames for fixing the placing frame are welded on the top of the base, and a top plate for installing the clamping assembly is arranged between the two groups of support frames, and the placing frame is detachably installed with a support plate, and the placing frame is provided with three groups. Wherein, the other side of the two groups of placing frames is also provided with a clamping assembly. The clamping assembly is used for clamping the axle, so that the axle is not easy to shake with the lower fixed block.

2. The axle production, processing, transfer, and transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The clamping assembly comprises a sliding groove opened at the bottom of the support frame and sliding with the sliding block, the sliding block is slidingly connected at the bottom of the support frame through the sliding groove, the bottom of the sliding block is connected with a connecting rod through a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the connecting rod is connected with an upper fixed block through a rotating shaft. The two sides of the upper fixed block are welded with connecting blocks, and the top of the connecting block is installed with a telescopic rod which can guide the upper fixed block.

3. The axle production, processing, transfer, and transport apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The clamping assembly further comprises a cross rod connected between a group of sliding blocks for synchronous movement, the cross rod is connected with a screw rod penetrating through the support frame on one side through a bearing, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the support frame. And two groups of sliding blocks arranged in front and back are connected with a connecting rod, which can make the remaining sliding blocks also move synchronously.

4. The axle production, processing, transfer, and transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top of the support frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is slidingly connected with a sliding block, and the top of the sliding block is provided with a support plate, and the support plate is slidingly connected in the sliding groove at the top of the support frame through the sliding block. One side of the sliding block is installed with a protrusion, and the inside of the support frame is provided with a groove for expansion of the wedge-shaped block, the wedge-shaped block can expand along the groove provided in the inside of the support frame, the bottom of the wedge-shaped block is a slope structure, and the top of the wedge-shaped block is provided with a spring in the groove of the support frame.

5. The axle production, processing, transfer, and transport apparatus of claim 4, wherein: One side of the wedge-shaped block is welded with a triangular block, and the slope on one side of the triangular block is provided with a movable block, and the movable block is also triangular structure, and the side of the movable block is installed with a top rod penetrating through the groove of the support frame, and the top rod is used for pushing the movable block to move and extruding the triangular block on one side through the slope.

6. The axle production, processing, transfer, and transport apparatus of claim 4, wherein: Further comprising: The top of the support plate is provided with a lower fixed block for fixing the axle, and the bottom of the lower fixed block and the top of the upper fixed block are both provided with an arc-shaped groove for placing the axle.

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