Electrical harness plug
By designing robust connection components and a flexible locking structure, the problem of unstable connections in electronic wire harness plugs has been solved, achieving a stable connection and sealing of the plug.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 欧摩威汽车电子(芜湖)有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing electronic wire harness plug connections are not secure and are prone to separation.
An electronic wire harness plug is designed, comprising a first connector, a second connector, and a connecting component. The first and second connecting parts of the connecting component cooperate to achieve a stable connection of the connector, and the elastic component and locking component ensure the stability of the connection.
It achieves a stable connection of electronic wire harness plugs, prevents easy disconnection of the connectors, and improves the reliability and sealing of the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224367259U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of electrical technology, and more particularly to an electronic wire harness plug. Background Technology
[0002] Electronic wire harnesses can be functionally categorized into two types: power lines that carry power to drive actuators and signal lines that transmit input commands from sensors. Currently, the connection between the two mating connectors in existing electronic wire harnesses is not very secure and is prone to separation. Utility Model Content
[0003] This disclosure provides an electronic wire harness plug, which aims to solve the technical problem of unstable connection in existing electronic wire harness plugs.
[0004] According to one aspect of this disclosure, an electronic wire harness connector is provided, comprising:
[0005] The first connector has a socket at one end and a first terminal at the other end, which is used to connect to the first electronic wire harness.
[0006] The second connector has a first mating terminal at one end and a second wiring terminal at the other end, which is used to connect to the second electronic wire harness.
[0007] A connecting component includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part. The first connecting part is disposed on a first plug-in member, and the second connecting part is disposed on a second plug-in member. The first connecting part includes a mounting cavity and a connector. The connector is disposed outside the mounting cavity, and a first end of the connector is retractably disposed in the mounting cavity. The second connecting part is provided with a socket that mates with the first end.
[0008] In the connected state, the second connector is inserted into the socket, the second connecting part is inserted into the mounting cavity, the first end is inserted into the socket, and the first mating end mates with the first wiring terminal.
[0009] In one implementation, at least a pair of oppositely arranged connecting components are included.
[0010] In one embodiment, the first terminal is provided with a plurality of first branch slots, which are used to connect a plurality of first electronic wire harnesses.
[0011] A plurality of second wire slots are provided between the first docking terminal and the second wiring terminal, and the plurality of second wire slots are used to connect a plurality of second electronic wire harnesses;
[0012] In the connected state, the positions of the multiple first branch slots correspond one-to-one with the positions of the multiple second branch slots.
[0013] In one embodiment, the socket is provided with a first mating portion along its outer circumferential direction, and the outer side of the second connector is provided with a second mating portion along its outer circumferential direction.
[0014] In the connected state, the first docking part and the second docking part are inserted together.
[0015] In one embodiment, the first mating portion is an annular groove, and the second mating portion is an annular protrusion; and / or
[0016] A sealing ring is provided at the first or second docking part.
[0017] In one embodiment, the connector has a first end and a second end disposed opposite to each other, the second end being connected to the mounting cavity via an elastic component.
[0018] In one embodiment, the elastic component includes an operating member and an elastic member, with a second end connected to the operating member, and the elastic member sleeved on the connector and located between the operating member and the mounting cavity.
[0019] In one embodiment, the elastic component further includes a sleeve and a limiting member. The sleeve is fitted over the outside of the connector and connected to the mounting cavity, the limiting member is fitted over the connector, and the elastic member is disposed between the operating member and the limiting member.
[0020] In one embodiment, the first connecting part further includes a locking member, which is connected to the operating member, and the locking member includes a first state and a second state.
[0021] In the first state, the elastic component can drive the first end to extend or retract;
[0022] In the second state, the elastic element is locked and cannot drive the first end to extend or retract.
[0023] In one embodiment, the locking member includes a locking part and a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the mounting cavity, and the other end of the rotating shaft being connected to the locking part;
[0024] The operating component has a first opening, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the first opening. The shape of the locking part is adapted to the shape of the first opening.
[0025] In the first state, the projection of the outer edge of the locking part coincides with the projection of the outer edge of the first opening;
[0026] In the second state, the projection of the outer edge of the locking part does not coincide with the projection of the outer edge of the first opening.
[0027] According to the technology disclosed herein, the first and second connectors of the electronic wire harness plug are securely connected and not easily separated.
[0028] It should be understood that the description in the utility model description section is not intended to limit the key or essential features of the embodiments of this disclosure, nor is it intended to restrict the scope of this disclosure. Other features of this disclosure will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description
[0029] The above and other features, advantages, and aspects of the embodiments of this disclosure will become more apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements, wherein:
[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic wire harness plug according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic wire harness plug according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0032] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a connection component according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The exemplary embodiments of this disclosure are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, including various details of the embodiments to aid understanding, and should be considered merely exemplary. Therefore, those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of this disclosure. Similarly, for clarity and brevity, descriptions of well-known functions and structures are omitted in the following description.
[0034] The following reference Figures 1 to 3 This invention describes an electronic wire harness plug according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0035] This disclosure provides an electronic wire harness plug, including a first connector 1, a second connector 2, and a connecting assembly.
[0036] One end of the first connector 1 forms a socket 11, and the other end of the first connector 1 is provided with a first terminal 12, which is used to connect the first electronic wire harness.
[0037] One end of the second connector 2 is provided with a first mating end 21, and the other end of the second connector 2 is provided with a second wiring end 22, which is used to connect the second electronic wire harness. When the first connector 1 and the second connector 2 are connected, the first and second electronic wire harnesses with the same function are connected together.
[0038] The connecting assembly includes a first connecting portion 31 and a second connecting portion 32. The first connecting portion 31 is disposed on the first plug-in 1, and the second connecting portion 32 is disposed on the second plug-in 2. The first connecting portion 31 includes a mounting cavity 311 and a connector 312. The connector 312 is disposed outside the mounting cavity 311, and its first end 313 is retractably disposed within the mounting cavity 311. The second connecting portion 32 is provided with a socket 321 that mates with the first end 313. In the connected state, the second plug-in 2 is inserted into the socket 11, the second connecting portion 32 is inserted into the mounting cavity 311, the first end 313 is inserted into the socket 321, and the first mating end 21 mates with the first terminal 12 to achieve a stable connection between the first plug-in 1 and the second plug-in 2.
[0039] It should be noted that:
[0040] The shape of the socket 11 is adapted to the shape of the first mating end 21.
[0041] The connection method and structure of the first docking terminal 21 and the first wiring terminal 12 are not specifically limited here, but can be referred to existing electronic wire harness connectors.
[0042] During the process of the second connector 2 being inserted into the first connector 1 through the socket 11, that is, during the process of the first mating end 21 being inserted into the socket 11, the second connecting part 32 is simultaneously inserted into the mounting cavity 311. At this time, the second connecting part 32 will push up the first end 313 of the connector 312 (retracting outward relative to the mounting cavity 311). As the first mating end 21 continues to be inserted into the socket 11, when the first end 313 of the connector 312 is aligned with the socket 321, the first end 313 of the connector 312 extends inward relative to the mounting cavity 311 and is inserted into the socket 321 to realize the insertion of the first connecting part 31 and the second connecting part 32. At this time, the first mating end 21 also moves to a position that just matches and connects with the first terminal 12.
[0043] According to the embodiments of this disclosure, since the first connector 1 and the second connector 2 are connected by a connecting assembly, the cooperation of the first connecting portion 31 and the second connecting portion 32 of the connecting assembly allows for a more secure connection between the second connector 2 and the first connector 1 after the second connector 2 is inserted into the first connector 1 through the socket 11. The first connector 1 and the second connector 2 will not easily detach or separate under external force.
[0044] In one embodiment, to make the connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 2 more secure, at least a pair of oppositely arranged connecting components are included. That is, along a first direction, a first connecting portion 31 is provided on opposite sides of the first connector 1, and along the first direction, a second connecting portion 32 is provided on opposite sides of the second connector 2 (e.g., ...). Figure 1 and Figure 2 (As shown).
[0045] In one embodiment, a first connecting portion 31 may be provided on opposite sides of the first connector 1 along a first direction, and a second connecting portion 32 may be provided on opposite sides of the second connector 2 along the first direction. Alternatively, the first connecting portion 31 may be provided on opposite sides of the first connector 1 along a second direction, and the second connecting portion 32 may be provided on opposite sides of the second connector 2 along the second direction.
[0046] In one embodiment, the first terminal 12 is provided with a plurality of first branch slots 13, which are used to connect a plurality of first electronic wire harnesses. The plurality of first electronic wire harnesses can be wire harnesses used to implement different functional controls.
[0047] A plurality of second branch slots 23 are provided between the first docking terminal 21 and the second terminal 22, and the plurality of second branch slots 23 are used to connect a plurality of second electronic wire harnesses. The plurality of second electronic wire harnesses can be wire harnesses used to realize different functional controls.
[0048] In the connected state, the positions of the multiple first branch slots 13 and the multiple second branch slots 23 correspond one-to-one.
[0049] In one embodiment, the socket 11 is provided with a first mating portion 14 along its outer circumferential direction, and the second connector 2 is provided with a second mating portion 24 along its outer circumferential direction. In the connected state, the first mating portion 14 and the second mating portion 24 are inserted into each other.
[0050] According to the embodiments of this disclosure, the connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 2 can be made more stable, and the sealing at the connection point can be improved to prevent dust or impurities from entering.
[0051] In one embodiment, the first mating portion 14 is an annular groove, and the second mating portion 24 is an annular protrusion.
[0052] In one embodiment, the first mating portion 14 is an annular protrusion, and the second mating portion 24 is an annular groove.
[0053] In one embodiment, the first mating portion 14 or the second mating portion 24 is provided with a sealing ring to improve the mating sealing of the first connector 1 and the second connector 2.
[0054] In one embodiment, the connector 312 has a first end 313 and a second end 314 disposed opposite to each other, the second end 314 being connected to the mounting cavity 311 via an elastic component. This enables the telescopic movement of the first end 313 of the connector 312.
[0055] In one embodiment, the elastic component includes an operating member 3151 and an elastic member 3152. A second end 314 is connected to the operating member 3151, and the elastic member 3152 is sleeved on the connector 312 and located between the operating member 3151 and the mounting cavity 311. When the operating member 3151 is pulled, the first end 313 of the connector 312 retracts outward relative to the mounting cavity 311, thereby disengaging the first end 313 of the connector 312 from the insertion hole 321 of the second connecting portion 32, thus separating the first connecting portion 31 and the second connecting portion 32. Conversely, when the operating member 3151 is not pulled or pushed, the first end 313 of the connector 312 extends into the mounting cavity 311 relative to the mounting cavity 311, thereby inserting the first end 313 of the connector 312 into the insertion hole 321 of the second connecting portion 32, thus connecting the first connecting portion 31 and the second connecting portion 32.
[0056] In one embodiment, the elastic component further includes a sleeve 3153 and a limiting member 3154. The sleeve 3153 is fitted over the outside of the connector 312 and connected to the mounting cavity 311. The limiting member 3154 is fitted over the connector 312. The elastic member 3152 is disposed between the operating member 3151 and the limiting member 3154. The sleeve 3153 is used to protect the connector 312. The limiting member 3154 is used to limit the length of the first end 313 of the connector 312 extending into the mounting cavity 311.
[0057] In one embodiment, the first connecting portion 31 further includes a locking member 33, which is connected to the operating member 3151. The locking member 33 includes a first state and a second state. In the first state, the elastic component can drive the first end 313 to extend and retract. In the second state, the elastic component 3152 is locked, and the first end 313 cannot be driven to extend and retract. When the first connecting portion 31 and the second connecting portion 32 are inserted, if the locking member 33 is in the second state, the first end 313 of the connector 312 is always inserted into the socket 321 and will not disengage from the socket 321, thereby ensuring that the first connector 1 and the second connector 2 are always securely connected and will not easily disengage.
[0058] In one embodiment, the locking member 33 includes a locking part 331 and a rotating shaft 332. One end of the rotating shaft 332 is rotatably connected to the mounting cavity 311, and the other end of the rotating shaft 332 is connected to the locking part 331.
[0059] The operating component 3151 has a first opening 3155, the other end of the rotating shaft 332 passes through the first opening 3155, and the shape of the locking part 331 is adapted to the shape of the first opening 3155.
[0060] In the first state, the outer edge of the locking part 331 coincides with the projection of the outer edge of the first opening 3155 (e.g., Figure 3As shown), at this time, the operating member 3151 can drive the connecting member 312 to extend or retract, so that it can move relative to the locking part 331.
[0061] In the second state, the projection of the outer edge of the locking part 331 does not coincide with the projection of the outer edge of the first opening 3155. At this time, the operating member 3151 is locked, and the operating member 3151 cannot drive the connecting member 312 to perform telescopic movement. By rotating the locking part 331, the first state and the second state can be switched.
[0062] In one example, the locking part 331 can rotate at least 90° to achieve the switching between the first state and the second state.
[0063] In one example, to prevent the locking part 331 from switching from the second state to the first state due to external force, one end of the rotating shaft 332 can be rotatably connected to the mounting cavity 311 through a rotary damper, thereby controlling the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 332 and preventing it from easily rotating.
[0064] In the description of this specification, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.
[0065] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this disclosure, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0066] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.
[0067] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0068] The foregoing disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for carrying out different structures of this disclosure. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements have been described above. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or arrangements discussed.
[0069] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
Claims
1. An electronic wire harness plug, characterized in that, include: The first connector has a socket at one end and a first terminal at the other end, which is used to connect to the first electronic wire harness. The second connector has a first mating terminal at one end and a second wiring terminal at the other end, the second wiring terminal being used to connect to the second electronic wire harness; A connecting component includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, wherein the first connecting portion is disposed on a first plug-in member, and the second connecting portion is disposed on a second plug-in member; the first connecting portion includes a mounting cavity and a connector, wherein the connector is disposed outside the mounting cavity and a first end of the connector is retractably disposed in the mounting cavity; the second connecting portion is provided with a socket that mates with the first end; In the connected state, the second connector is inserted into the socket, the second connecting part is inserted into the mounting cavity, the first end is inserted into the socket, and the first mating end cooperates with the first wiring terminal.
2. The electronic wire harness plug according to claim 1, characterized in that, It includes at least one pair of the connecting components that are positioned opposite each other.
3. The electronic wire harness plug according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first terminal is provided with a plurality of first branch slots, which are used to connect a plurality of first electronic wire bundles; A plurality of second branch slots are provided between the first docking end and the second wiring end, and the plurality of second branch slots are used to connect a plurality of second electronic wire bundles; In the connected state, the positions of the plurality of first branch slots and the plurality of second branch slots correspond one-to-one.
4. The electronic wire harness plug according to claim 1, characterized in that, The socket is provided with a first mating portion along its outer circumferential direction, and the second connector is provided with a second mating portion along its outer circumferential direction. In the connected state, the first docking part and the second docking part are inserted together.
5. The electronic wire harness plug according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first mating portion is an annular groove, and the second mating portion is an annular protrusion; and / or The first or second docking part is provided with a sealing ring.
6. The electronic wire harness plug according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The connector has a first end and a second end that are disposed opposite to each other, and the second end is connected to the mounting cavity via an elastic component.
7. The electronic wire harness plug according to claim 6, characterized in that, The elastic component includes an operating element and an elastic element, the second end of which is connected to the operating element, and the elastic element is sleeved on the connector and located between the operating element and the mounting cavity.
8. The electronic wire harness plug according to claim 7, characterized in that, The elastic component further includes a sleeve and a limiting member. The sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the connector and connected to the mounting cavity. The limiting member is sleeved on the connector. The elastic component is disposed between the operating member and the limiting member.
9. The electronic wire harness plug according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, The first connecting part further includes a locking member, which is connected to the operating member, and the locking member includes a first state and a second state; In the first state, the elastic component can drive the first end to extend or retract; In the second state, the elastic element is locked and cannot drive the first end to extend or retract.
10. The electronic wire harness plug according to claim 9, characterized in that, The locking component includes a locking part and a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting cavity, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the locking part. The operating component has a first opening, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the first opening, and the shape of the locking part is adapted to the shape of the first opening; In the first state, the outer edge of the locking portion coincides with the projection of the outer edge of the first opening; In the second state, the projection of the outer edge of the locking part does not coincide with the projection of the outer edge of the first opening.