Novel tea garden spider breeding device
By using a multi-layered three-dimensional breeding support frame and an integrated breeding cup tray design, combined with a spraying device, the problem of low space utilization and inconvenient management in tea garden spider breeding equipment has been solved, achieving efficient humidity control and convenient management, and improving the survival rate of spiders.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAOGUAN COLLEGE
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing tea garden spider breeding devices suffer from low space utilization, inconvenient management, large humidity fluctuations, and poor heat preservation, making them unsuitable for large-scale breeding needs.
It adopts a multi-layer three-dimensional aquaculture support frame and an integrated aquaculture cup tray design, combined with a spray device to achieve automated humidity control, ensuring the stability of the aquaculture environment and convenient management.
It improves space utilization, enhances the stability and humidity control of the breeding environment, increases the survival rate of spiders and makes management more convenient, making it suitable for large-scale breeding.
Smart Images

Figure CN224368809U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spider breeding technology, and in particular to a novel breeding device for spiders in tea gardens. Background Technology
[0002] The ecological planting model of ground spiders in tea gardens is an innovative way to improve the ecological and economic benefits of tea gardens by utilizing biological symbiosis. Ground spiders are carnivorous insects that feed on pests in tea gardens, helping to control pest populations. At the same time, their activities can also improve soil structure and have a positive impact on the tea garden ecosystem. Collecting ground spiders from nature cannot meet the needs of tea garden planting, so artificial breeding of ground spiders is chosen. By introducing ground spiders into the ecological planting system of tea gardens, a more stable and sustainable tea garden ecosystem can be built, reducing dependence on chemical pesticides, realizing green and ecological tea planting, and improving the economic and ecological benefits of tea gardens.
[0003] Currently, artificial breeding of ground spiders uses a decentralized, single-layer breeding cup system, which results in low space utilization, lacks integrated modular management, and relies solely on manual water spraying for humidification. This leads to large humidity fluctuations, poor heat retention in the breeding cups, and a tendency for the ground spiders to dehydrate, affecting breeding results and management convenience. Consequently, the system is inefficient and unsuitable for large-scale breeding. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of tea garden spider breeding device that solves the problems of decentralized single-layer breeding cups, lack of integrated modular management, and low space utilization in the existing technology. It is low in cost, simple in structure, adopts multi-layer three-dimensional breeding, integrates decentralized breeding cups into modular management, effectively improves the convenience of worker management, and is suitable for large-scale breeding.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a novel breeding device for tea garden spiders, comprising a breeding cup tray, breeding cups, a spraying device, and a breeding support frame for placing the tray. The breeding cup tray is an integrated structure, comprising an upper frame and a bottom water storage basin. The upper frame and the bottom water storage basin are connected by a support rod. The upper frame is a rectangular frame, and the upper frame is divided into four areas by two mutually perpendicular partitions. The breeding cups are placed in the four areas respectively, and multiple breeding cups are enclosed and fixed to form a breeding module. The bottom water storage basin is used for water storage. The breeding cup tray is placed on the breeding support frame.
[0006] In one embodiment: the aquaculture cup includes a cup body, a sealing cap at the top of the cup body, ventilation holes evenly distributed on the sealing cap, a feeding port on one side of the sealing cap, a sealing cap on the feeding port, and a drainage hole at the bottom of the aquaculture cup.
[0007] In one embodiment: a filter paper is provided at the bottom of the breeding cup, a material is provided above the filter paper, a climbing rod is provided in the middle of the material, the climbing rod is at the same height as the cup body, and the breeding cup is a transparent plastic cup.
[0008] In one embodiment: the aquaculture support frame is made of universal angle iron, the aquaculture support frame has at least three layers, each layer is separated by a partition plate, the partition plate of each layer is hollowed out, the aquaculture cup tray is placed on the partition plate, and the partition plate corresponding to the top of the aquaculture cup tray is provided with an atomizing nozzle.
[0009] In one embodiment: the spraying device includes a timer, an atomizing nozzle, a hose, a water pump, and a water container. Water is placed in the water container, and the water pump is placed in the water container. The power cord of the water pump is connected to the timer, and the outlet of the water pump is connected to the hose. The hose is connected to the atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle reaches the top of the corresponding breeding cup tray of each shelf through the hose along the angle iron of the breeding support frame.
[0010] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] Firstly, it has low production costs and is easy to operate. The breeding cup tray design evenly distributes multiple scattered breeding cups in four areas of the breeding cup tray, and the upper frame surrounds and fixes the breeding cups, thereby realizing integrated management of multiple breeding cups and forming a breeding module that is easy to operate and manage, effectively improving the convenience of worker management.
[0012] Secondly, the design of the breeding cup has good sealing and breathability, creating an ecological environment closer to nature. When used in conjunction with the spray at the top of the breeding cup and the water storage basin at the bottom, it plays a good role in moisturizing and ventilation, meeting the growth needs of the ground spider and helping to improve the survival environment and reproductive success rate of the ground spider.
[0013] Thirdly, the aquaculture support frame adopts a multi-layer three-dimensional structure. The number of layers can be flexibly set according to the height of the aquaculture site and the scale of aquaculture, generally 3-6 layers. Compared with traditional single-layer aquaculture, the space utilization rate is increased by 3-5 times.
[0014] In summary, this utility model provides convenience for the breeding of ground spiders, improves the success rate of breeding, and is practical and competitive in the market. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aquaculture cup tray of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the usage status of the aquaculture cup tray of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the aquaculture cup of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the breeding cup of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Breeding cup tray; 11. Upper frame; 12. Bottom water basin; 13. Support rod; 14. Divider; 2. Breeding cup; 21. Cup body; 22. Sealing cap; 23. Ventilation hole; 24. Feeding port; 25. Sealing buckle cap; 26. Drainage hole; 27. Feeding material; 28. Climbing rod; 29. Filter paper; 3. Spraying device; 31. Atomizing nozzle; 32. Hose; 33. Water pump; 34. Water container; 4. Breeding support frame; 41. Divider shelf; 42. Hole. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] It is worth noting that the directional terms such as "up" and "down" used in this article are all relative to the perspective of the attached figures and are only for the purpose of description. They should not be interpreted as limitations on the technical solutions.
[0023] See Figures 1 to 5 A novel breeding device for tea garden spiders includes a breeding cup tray 1, breeding cups 2, a spraying device 3, and a breeding support frame 4 for placing the tray. The breeding cup tray 1 is an integrated structure, including an upper frame 11 and a bottom water storage basin 12. The upper frame 11 and the bottom water storage basin 12 are connected by a support rod 13. The upper frame 11 is a rectangular frame, and the upper frame 11 is divided into four areas by two mutually perpendicular partitions. The breeding cups 2 are placed in the four areas respectively, and multiple breeding cups are enclosed and fixed to form a breeding module. The bottom water storage basin 12 is used to store water. The breeding cup tray is placed on the breeding support frame.
[0024] The breeding cup 2 includes a cup body 21, a sealing cap 22 at the top of the cup body 21, ventilation holes 23 evenly distributed on the sealing cap 22, a feeding port 24 on one side of the sealing cap 22, a sealing cap 25 on the feeding port 24, and a drainage hole 26 at the bottom of the breeding cup 2.
[0025] The bottom of the breeding cup 2 is provided with filter paper 29, and a material 27 is provided above the filter paper 29. A climbing rod 28 is provided in the middle of the material 27. The climbing rod 28 is the same height as the cup body 21. The breeding cup 2 is made of transparent plastic.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution: the substrate 27 consists of soil and coconut fiber laid from bottom to top, with the substrate occupying two-thirds of the height of the breeding cup. The substrate can simulate a terrestrial environment, and the space above the substrate is for activity and climbing. The climbing pole 28 is conducive to spider climbing and weaving webs. The transparent plastic cup allows for easy observation of the spider's activities. The breeding cups 2 are placed in four areas, with the bottom of the breeding cups immersed in the water in the bottom water storage basin 12. Since each breeding cup 2 has a seepage hole 26 at the bottom, water slowly seeps into the substrate inside through the filter paper 29, keeping the substrate at the bottom of each breeding cup 2 moist. This effectively ensures that the microenvironment inside each breeding cup 2 meets the growth needs of the spiders, improving the survival rate of the spiders. The ventilation holes are reasonably designed, allowing for good air circulation and effectively dissipating harmful gases inside the breeding cups, which can effectively prevent diseases.
[0027] The breeding support frame 4 is made of universal angle iron, which has vertically arranged holes 42 at equal intervals. The breeding support frame 4 has at least three layers, each layer is separated by a partition plate 41. The partition plate 41 of each layer has a hollow design. The breeding cup tray 1 is placed on the partition plate 41. Each breeding cup tray 1 has an atomizing nozzle 31 on the partition plate 41 at the top.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution: the breeding support frame 4 is constructed from four vertical universal angle irons and several horizontal universal angle irons. Each layer has two horizontal universal angle irons. The horizontal universal angle irons are vertically connected to the vertical universal angle irons through connectors. The horizontal universal angle irons and the partition plates 41 are fastened with screws and nuts through the corresponding holes of the connectors and vertical universal angle irons. The layer height can be adjusted at will to facilitate observation and management of spiders. The partition plates 41 are hollowed out to facilitate ventilation. The number of layers required for the breeding support frame 4 can be determined according to the spatial height and breeding scale of the breeding site. Then, the universal angle irons are cut, spliced and assembled according to the spatial design requirements.
[0029] The spraying device 3 includes a timer, an atomizing nozzle 31, a hose 32, a water pump 33, and a water container 34. Water is placed in the water container 34, and the water pump 33 is placed in the water container 34. The power cord of the water pump 33 is connected to the timer, and the timer is connected to the power supply. The outlet of the water pump 33 is connected to the hose 32, and the hose 32 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 31. The atomizing nozzle 31 reaches the top of the corresponding breeding cup tray 1 of each shelf through the hose 32 along the angle iron of the breeding support frame.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the breeding workers can set the spraying interval and spraying time according to the weather conditions. The breeding cup tray 1 is equipped with a misting nozzle 31 on the top, which can spray the breeding cups 2 in each breeding tray 1. The mist enters the cup 21 through the ventilation holes 23 of the cup body 21, so that the cup body 21 maintains a certain humidity, effectively ensuring that the microenvironment in each breeding cup 2 meets the growth needs of the spiders and improves the survival rate of the spiders.
[0031] The method of using this utility model is as follows: Multiple dispersed culture cups 2 are evenly distributed in four areas of the culture cup tray 1. The upper frame surrounds and fixes the culture cups 2, thereby achieving integrated management of multiple culture cups 2 and forming a culture module that is easy to operate and manage, effectively improving the convenience of worker management. The culture module is equipped with humidification devices at the bottom and top to humidify the bottom and top of the culture cups 2. Water is added to the bottom water storage basin 12, and the culture cups 2 are placed in the bottom water storage basin 12. Water slowly seeps into the substrate from the bottom of the culture cups through the filter paper 29, maintaining the required humidity of the substrate. Each culture cup tray 1 is equipped with an atomizing nozzle 31 at the top, which sprays energy... The spray evenly covers each breeding cup 2 and enters the ventilation hole 23, effectively ensuring that the microenvironment within each breeding cup 2 meets the spider's growth needs and improving the spider's survival rate. Breeding workers can set the spray interval and spray time according to the weather conditions. When the spraying device is started, the power supply of the water pump 33 is turned on, and the timer automatically controls the operation of the water pump 33 according to the preset time, delivering the water in the water container 34 to each atomizing nozzle 31 through the hose 32 to achieve spraying and moisturizing of the breeding cup 2. When the set spraying duration is reached, the timer automatically cuts off the power supply of the water pump 33 and stops spraying, ensuring humidity control of the breeding environment.
[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel breeding device for tea garden spiders, comprising a breeding cup tray (1), a breeding cup (2), a spraying device (3), and a breeding support frame (4) for placing the tray, characterized in that: The breeding cup tray (1) is an integrated structure. The breeding cup tray (1) includes an upper frame (11) and a bottom water storage basin (12). The upper frame (11) and the bottom water storage basin (12) are connected by a support rod (13). The upper frame (11) is a rectangular frame. The upper frame (11) is divided into four areas by two mutually perpendicular partitions. The breeding cups (2) are placed in the four areas respectively. Multiple breeding cups (2) are enclosed and fixed to form a breeding module. The bottom water storage basin (12) is used to store water. The breeding cup tray (1) is placed on the breeding support frame (4).
2. The novel breeding device for tea garden spiders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breeding cup (2) includes a cup body (21), a sealing cap (22) at the top of the cup body (21), ventilation holes (23) evenly distributed on the sealing cap (22), a feeding port (24) on one side of the sealing cap (22), a sealing buckle cap (25) on the feeding port (24), and a water seepage hole (26) at the bottom of the breeding cup (2).
3. The novel tea garden spider breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the breeding cup (2) is provided with filter paper (29), and a material (27) is provided above the filter paper (29). A climbing rod (28) is provided in the middle of the material (27). The climbing rod (28) is the same height as the cup body (21). The breeding cup (2) is made of transparent plastic.
4. The novel breeding device for tea garden spiders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aquaculture support frame (4) is made of universal angle iron. The aquaculture support frame (4) has at least three layers, each layer is separated by a partition plate (41). The partition plate (41) of each layer is hollowed out. The aquaculture cup tray (1) is placed on the partition plate (41). The aquaculture cup tray (1) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (31) on the partition plate (41) at the top.
5. A novel breeding device for tea garden spiders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying device (3) includes a timer, an atomizing nozzle (31), a hose (32), a water pump (33), and a water container (34). Water is placed in the water container (34), and the water pump (33) is placed in the water container (34). The power cord of the water pump (33) is connected to the timer. The outlet of the water pump (33) is connected to the hose (32), and the hose (32) is connected to the atomizing nozzle (31). The atomizing nozzle (31) travels along the angle iron of the aquaculture support frame through the hose (32) to the top of the corresponding aquaculture cup tray (1) of each shelf.