A device for drilling a bolt hole in a liner plate

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of drilling, and in particular to a drilling device for liner bolt holes. It improves the efficiency of cleaning debris generated during drilling, avoids debris remaining in gaps and hinders cleaning, and enhances practicality. The support mechanism includes a top plate with a groove on its outer side wall. The groove on the top plate is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of a semi-circular support plate. A fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the semi-circular support plate. The outer side wall of each top plate is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the fixed shaft via two rotating plates. The fixed shaft is installed at the center of the semi-circular support plate. A fixing mechanism is provided at the top of each top plate, including a locking block. A through hole is provided on the top plate, and the through hole on the top plate is slidably connected to the locking block. A first limiting plate is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the locking block, and the first limiting plate is tightly fitted to the top of the top plate. Two anti-splash mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the clamping plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of drilling, specifically to a drilling device for bolt holes in a liner plate. Background Technology

[0002] Liners are used to protect the mill body from direct impact and friction from grinding media and materials. Different types of liners can also be used to adjust the movement of the grinding media to enhance the crushing effect of the grinding media on the materials, which helps to improve the grinding efficiency of the mill, increase output, and reduce metal consumption. During the processing of liners, holes need to be drilled to facilitate the subsequent fixing of the liners with bolts.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent publication number CN210451058U discloses a drilling device for an upper liner plate. This utility model mainly addresses the technical problem of low production efficiency in the aforementioned processing methods. The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a drilling device for an upper liner plate, comprising a drill and an upper liner plate clamp; the drill consists of a multi-axis drill and a fixing frame, the multi-axis drill being bolted to the middle of one side of the vertical plate of the fixing frame, and the drive shaft of the multi-axis drill being connected to a lathe chuck; the upper liner plate clamp consists of a liner plate support, fixing bolts, a positioning sleeve, a clamping plate, a fixing nut, a set bolt, and a stop bar; bolt holes are provided on both sides of the vertical plate of the liner plate support, the fixing bolts passing through the bolt holes in the vertical plate of the liner plate support, the positioning sleeve, and the clamping plate, and connecting to the fixing nut; the stop bar is vertically mounted on both sides of one side of the vertical plate of the liner plate support and located inside the positioning sleeve; the set bolts are evenly distributed in the threaded holes of the clamping plate.

[0004] However, in actual use, the aforementioned existing devices generate a large amount of debris during the drilling process, which makes it difficult to clean the debris in the gaps on the surface of the workbench and thus hinders the rapid collection of debris. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a drilling device for liner bolt holes that improves the efficiency of cleaning debris generated during drilling, avoids debris from being trapped in gaps and making cleaning difficult, and improves practicality.

[0006] This utility model discloses a drilling device for lining bolt holes, comprising a drilling platform, a support rod fixedly installed at the top of the drilling platform, a semi-circular support plate fixedly installed at the top of the support rod, a support plate fixedly installed at the top area of ​​the support rod, two support mechanisms symmetrically arranged at the top of the support plate, and a drilling mechanism installed at the top area of ​​the drilling platform; the support mechanism includes a top plate, a groove is formed on the outer side wall of the top plate, the groove on the top plate is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the semi-circular support plate, a fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the semi-circular support plate, the outer side wall of each top plate is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the fixed shaft through two rotating plates, the fixed shaft is installed at the center position of the semi-circular support plate, and a fixing mechanism is provided at the top of each top plate;

[0007] The fixing mechanism includes a locking block, a through hole on the top plate, the through hole on the top plate being slidably connected to the locking block, a first limiting plate being fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the locking block, the first limiting plate being tightly fitted to the top of the top plate, a first screw being horizontally screwed onto the locking block, a clamping plate being rotatably installed at one end of the first screw, and the bottom end of the clamping plate being slidably fitted to the top of the top plate.

[0008] Two anti-splash mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the clamping plate. The bolt hole drilling device for the liner plate provides initial support for the liner plate through the top of the top plate. By rotating the first screw, the clamping plate is simultaneously driven to slide on the top of the top plate, thereby clamping and fixing the liner plate at the top of the top plate. The drilling mechanism drills holes in the fixed liner plate. After drilling is completed, the top plate rotates on the outer wall of the semi-circular support plate, thereby tilting the top plate and disengaging the locking block along with the first screw, clamping plate, and first limiting plate from the top plate. This allows the drilling debris to be quickly collected, improving the efficiency of the device in cleaning drilling debris, preventing debris from being trapped in gaps and making cleaning difficult, and improving practicality.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-splash mechanism includes a slide plate, which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate. A baffle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slide plate. The bottom ends of the slide plate and the baffle are slidably connected to the top end of the top plate. The slide plate slides on the clamping plate, thereby synchronously moving the baffle to the side of the liner plate that needs to be drilled, and the baffle isolates the debris generated during drilling.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the pallet has two symmetrical grooves, and a support seat is slidably installed on each groove. The top of each support seat is tightly fitted to the bottom of the two top plates. By installing the support seats, it is convenient to support the bottom of the top plates.

[0011] Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes a connecting plate, with a moving mechanism at both ends of the connecting plate, and a drilling motor fixedly installed at the top of the connecting plate. The output end of the drilling motor is located on the upper side of the top plate. By installing the connecting plate and the drilling motor, it is convenient to perform drilling operations on the liner plate.

[0012] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes two pillars, which are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the drilling platform. A protective plate is fixedly installed on the top of each pillar, and a base plate is slidably installed between the two pillars. Moving plates are fixedly installed on both ends of the connecting plate. A second screw is screwed onto the moving plate, with its bottom and top ends rotatably connected to the base plate and protective plate, respectively. A first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the protective plate, and its output end is fixedly connected to the top of the second screw. A limit post is provided on the top of the base plate at the other end, and the limit post is slidably connected to the connecting plate. The first motor outputs power to the second screw, thereby synchronously driving the second screw to perform longitudinal movement. Simultaneously, the movement of the second screw drives the connecting plate and the drilling motor to move. The bottom end of the drilling motor contacts the liner plate, thereby drilling the liner plate.

[0013] Preferably, two brackets are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the support rod. The outer side walls of the two brackets are fixedly connected by a scraper. A collection trough is fixedly installed at the top of the drilling platform. The collection trough is rotatably connected to the support rod, and the scraper is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the collection trough. The debris is collected through the collection trough. While rotating the scraper, the debris collected through the collection trough is guided and gathered.

[0014] Preferably, two third limiting plates are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of each of the top plates, and each third limiting plate is respectively attached to each corresponding baffle. By installing the third limiting plates, it is convenient to effectively limit the sliding baffle.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The liner bolt hole drilling device provides initial support for the liner through the top of the top plate. Simultaneously, by rotating the first screw, the clamping plate slides on the top of the top plate, thereby clamping and fixing the liner at the top of the top plate. The drilling mechanism then drills holes in the fixed liner. After drilling, the top plate rotates on the outer wall of the semi-circular support plate, causing the top plate to tilt. This disengages the clamping block, along with the first screw, clamping plate, and first limiting plate, from the top plate, allowing the drilling debris to be quickly collected. This improves the efficiency of cleaning the drilling debris, prevents debris from remaining in gaps and hindering cleaning, and enhances practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the clamping plate, the first limiting plate, and the sliding plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the top plate and the card block of this utility model.

[0020] The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Drilling platform; 2. Support rod; 3. Semi-circular support plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Top plate; 6. Fixed shaft; 7. Rotating plate; 8. Locking block; 9. First screw; 10. Clamping plate; 11. First limiting plate; 12. Slide plate; 13. Baffle; 14. Slide groove; 15. Support base; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Drilling motor; 18. Support column; 19. Guard plate; 20. Moving plate; 21. Base plate; 22. Second screw; 23. First motor; 24. Bracket; 25. Collection trough; 26. Scraper; 27. Third limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0022] This utility model discloses a drilling device for lining bolt holes, comprising a drilling platform 1, a support rod 2 fixedly installed at the top of the drilling platform 1, a semi-circular support plate 3 fixedly installed at the top of the support rod 2, a support plate 4 fixedly installed at the top area of ​​the support rod 2, two support mechanisms symmetrically arranged at the top of the support plate 4, and a drilling mechanism installed at the top area of ​​the drilling platform 1; the support mechanism includes a top plate 5, a groove is provided on the outer side wall of the top plate 5, the groove on the top plate 5 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the semi-circular support plate 3, a fixing shaft 6 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the semi-circular support plate 3, and the outer side wall of each top plate 5 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the fixing shaft 6 through two rotating plates 7, the fixing shaft 6 is installed at the center position of the semi-circular support plate 3, and a fixing mechanism is provided at the top of each top plate 5;

[0023] The fixing mechanism includes a locking block 8, a through hole on the top plate 5, the through hole on the top plate 5 being slidably connected to the locking block 8, a first limiting plate 11 being fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the locking block 8, the first limiting plate 11 being tightly fitted to the top of the top plate 5, a first screw 9 being horizontally screwed onto the locking block 8, a clamping plate 10 being rotatably installed at one end of the first screw 9, and the bottom end of the clamping plate 10 being slidably fitted to the top of the top plate 5;

[0024] Two anti-splash mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the clamping plate 10. The anti-splash mechanism includes a sliding plate 12, which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate 10. A baffle 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding plate 12. The bottom ends of the sliding plate 12 and the baffle 13 are slidably connected to the top end of the top plate 5. Two sliding grooves 14 are symmetrically opened on the top end of the support plate 4. A support seat 15 is slidably installed on each sliding groove 14. The top end of each support seat 15 is tightly fitted to the bottom ends of the two top plates 5 respectively. The drilling mechanism includes a connecting plate 16. A moving mechanism is provided at both ends of the connecting plate 16. A drilling motor 17 is fixedly installed on the top end of the connecting plate 16. The output end of the drilling motor 17 is located on the upper side of the top plate 5. The moving mechanism includes two pillars 18, which are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the drilling platform 1. A guard plate 19 is fixedly installed on the top end of the two pillars 18. The two pillars 18 are slidably installed between each other. The base plate 21 has a movable plate 20 fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting plate 16. A second screw 22 is screwed onto the movable plate 20. The bottom and top ends of the second screw 22 are rotatably connected to the base plate 21 and the guard plate 19, respectively. A first motor 23 is fixedly installed at the top end of the guard plate 19. The output end of the first motor 23 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second screw 22. A limit post is provided at the top end of the base plate 21 at the other end. The limit post is slidably connected to the connecting plate 16. Two brackets 24 are symmetrically rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the support rod 2. The outer side walls of the two brackets 24 are fixedly connected by a scraper 26. A collection groove 25 is fixedly installed at the top end of the drilling platform 1. The collection groove 25 is rotatably connected to the support rod 2. The scraper 26 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the collection groove 25. Two third limit plates 27 are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of each top plate 5. Each third limit plate 27 is respectively attached to each corresponding baffle 13.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model discloses a drilling device for bolt holes in a liner plate. During operation, the top plate 5 provides initial support for the liner plate. A support base 15 facilitates support for the bottom of the top plate 5. Rotating the first screw 9 simultaneously drives the clamping plate 10 to slide on the top of the top plate 5, thus clamping and fixing the liner plate at the top of the top plate 5. The first motor 23 outputs power to the second screw 22, causing it to move longitudinally. Simultaneously, the movement of the second screw 22 moves the connecting plate 16 and the drilling motor 17. The bottom of the drilling motor 17 contacts the liner plate, thus drilling the liner plate. The drilling operation involves sliding the slide plate 12 on the clamping plate 10, which simultaneously moves the baffle 13 to the side of the liner plate to be drilled. The baffle 13 isolates the debris generated during drilling. After drilling is completed, the support base 15 is disengaged from the slide groove 14, and the top plate 5 rotates on the outer wall of the semi-circular support plate 3, causing the top plate 5 to be tilted. The clamping block 8, along with the first screw 9, clamping plate 10, and first limiting plate 11, is then disengaged from the top plate 5, allowing the debris generated during drilling to be quickly collected. The debris is collected through the collection groove 25, and the scraper 26 is rotated to guide and collect the debris collected through the collection groove 25.

[0026] The drilling rod at the output end of the drilling motor 17 in this patent is a drilling rod specifically for threaded holes.

[0027] The drilling motor 17 and the first motor 23 of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drilling device for bolt holes in a liner plate, comprising a drilling platform (1), a support rod (2) fixedly installed at the top of the drilling platform (1), a semi-circular support plate (3) fixedly installed at the top of the support rod (2), a support plate (4) fixedly installed at the top area of ​​the support rod (2), two support mechanisms symmetrically arranged at the top of the support plate (4), and a drilling mechanism installed at the top area of ​​the drilling platform (1), characterized in that: The support mechanism includes a top plate (5), a groove is provided on the outer side wall of the top plate (5), the groove on the top plate (5) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the semi-circular support plate (3), a fixed shaft (6) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the semi-circular support plate (3), the outer side wall of each top plate (5) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the fixed shaft (6) through two rotating plates (7), the fixed shaft (6) is installed at the center of the semi-circular support plate (3), and a fixed mechanism is provided at the top of each top plate (5); The fixing mechanism includes a locking block (8), a through hole is provided on the top plate (5), the through hole on the top plate (5) is slidably connected to the locking block (8), a first limiting plate (11) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the locking block (8), the first limiting plate (11) is tightly fitted to the top of the top plate (5), a first screw (9) is horizontally screwed onto the locking block (8), a clamping plate (10) is rotatably installed on one end of the first screw (9), and the bottom end of the clamping plate (10) is slidably fitted to the top of the top plate (5); Two anti-splash mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the clamp (10).

2. The device for drilling bolt holes in a liner plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splash-proof mechanism includes a slide plate (12), which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the clamp (10). A baffle (13) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slide plate (12), and the bottom ends of the slide plate (12) and the baffle (13) are slidably connected to the top end of the top plate (5).

3. The device for drilling bolt holes in a liner plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the tray (4) has two symmetrical grooves (14), and each groove (14) has a support seat (15) slidably installed on it. The top of each support seat (15) is tightly fitted to the bottom of the two top plates (5).

4. The device for drilling bolt holes in a liner plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism includes a connecting plate (16), both ends of which are provided with moving mechanisms. A drilling motor (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (16), and the output end of the drilling motor (17) is located on the upper side of the top plate (5).

5. The device for drilling bolt holes in a liner plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving mechanism includes two pillars (18), which are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the drilling platform (1). A guard plate (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the two pillars (18). A base plate (21) is slidably installed between the two pillars (18). A moving plate (20) is fixedly installed on both ends of the connecting plate (16). A second screw (22) is screwed onto the moving plate (20). The bottom and top ends of the second screw (22) are rotatably connected to the base plate (21) and the guard plate (19) respectively. A first motor (23) is fixedly installed on the top end of the guard plate (19). The output end of the first motor (23) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second screw (22). A limit post is provided on the top end of the base plate (21) at the other end. The limit post is slidably connected to the connecting plate (16).

6. The device for drilling bolt holes in a liner plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two brackets (24) are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the support rod (2). The outer side walls of the two brackets (24) are fixedly connected by scraper (26). A collection groove (25) is fixedly installed at the top of the drilling platform (1). The collection groove (25) is rotatably connected to the support rod (2), and the scraper (26) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the collection groove (25).

7. The device for drilling bolt holes in a liner plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two third limiting plates (27) are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of each of the top plates (5), and each third limiting plate (27) is respectively attached to each corresponding baffle (13).

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