Multifunctional mortise and tenon butt joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly
By designing a multifunctional tenon and mortise joint auxiliary device, and using guiding and adjusting mechanisms to assist in tenon and mortise joint assembly, the problem of inconvenient tenon and mortise assembly is solved, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of tenon and mortise joints and reducing the risk of furniture damage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN SHEWEI FURNITURE MANUFACTURING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
When furniture is joined with mortise and tenon joints, the interference fit between the tenon and the mortise can cause inconvenience in assembly, difficulty in positioning, and affect assembly efficiency.
A multifunctional tenon and mortise joint auxiliary device was designed, including a joint base plate, a guide mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism. It assists in tenon and mortise jointing through an L-shaped positioning joint area and a clamping joint area, and combines shock-absorbing components to protect furniture parts, thereby improving stability and efficiency.
It improves the stability and assembly efficiency of mortise and tenon joints, reduces the risk of surface damage to furniture parts, and enhances the work efficiency of assembly personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN224374358U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture assembly equipment technology, specifically to a multifunctional tenon and mortise joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly. Background Technology
[0002] Mortise and tenon joints are the core connection method of traditional Chinese furniture. Mortise and tenon joints achieve a nail-free and glue-free mechanical connection by precisely interlocking the "protruding tenon" and "concave mortise" between components. During furniture production, assemblers need to mortise and tenon joint different parts of the furniture.
[0003] When mortise and tenon joints are used in furniture assembly, the tenon and mortise need to be interference-fitted, and the tenon size is slightly larger than the mortise, making the assembly of the tenon and mortise relatively inconvenient. After connecting the tenon and mortise, workers need to hammer the joint to ensure a firm connection. However, in the actual connection process, it has been found that positioning furniture parts with tenons and furniture parts with mortises is relatively inconvenient, and misalignment is likely to occur, affecting the efficiency of assembly.
[0004] In summary, there is a current need for an auxiliary device for mortise and tenon joint assembly to assist in furniture assembly. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a multifunctional tenon and mortise joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A multifunctional tenon and mortise joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly includes a joint base plate, a guide mechanism on the side of the joint base plate, a joint side plate at the end of the guide mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism in the middle of the guide mechanism for controlling the movement of the joint side plate.
[0008] The guiding mechanism includes a guide plate one, a guide plate two, and a connecting plate. The guide plate one and the guide plate two are fixed in the middle of the docking base plate. The connecting plate is provided on the side of the end of the guide plate one and the guide plate two. The docking side plate engages and slides with the guide plate one and the guide plate two. The side of the docking base plate and the docking side plate form a clamping docking area. The side of the docking base plate and the guide plate one and the guide plate two form an L-shaped positioning docking area.
[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting block and an adjustment rod. The mounting block is fixedly disposed inside the docking base plate, and the adjustment rod is provided in the middle of the mounting block. The adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the mounting block, threadedly connected to the docking side plate, and rotatably connected to the connecting plate at its end.
[0010] Furthermore, the docking base plate is provided with an anti-slip strip on its side, which is evenly distributed within the L-shaped positioning docking area.
[0011] Furthermore, the docking base plate is provided with anti-slip strips II on its side, and multiple anti-slip strips II are provided at equal intervals in the clamping docking area. Multiple anti-slip strips III are provided on the side of the docking side plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a second shock-absorbing component is provided on the outer side of the docking base plate, and a first shock-absorbing component is provided on the outer side of the docking side plate. The first shock-absorbing component and the second shock-absorbing component have the same structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the second shock-absorbing component includes a connecting strip, a mounting plate, a buffer pad, and a magnetic block. The connecting strip is located on the side of the mating base plate, the end of the connecting strip is provided with a mounting plate, the side of the mounting plate is mirrored with a buffer pad, and the middle of the mounting plate is provided with a magnetic block.
[0014] Furthermore, the docking base plate is provided with a magnetic plate one on its side and a magnetic plate two on its side. The magnetic plate one is correspondingly arranged with the shock-absorbing component two, and the magnetic plate two is correspondingly arranged with the shock-absorbing component one.
[0015] This utility model provides a multifunctional mortise and tenon joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0016] The L-shaped positioning and clamping docking areas formed by the docking base plate can assist in the positioning and fixing of furniture components, making the mortise and tenon joints during furniture assembly more convenient and accurate. The docking side plates, together with the docking base plate, clamp and fix the furniture components, which can improve the stability of the furniture components when performing mortise and tenon joints, thereby improving the efficiency of assemblers in performing mortise and tenon joints on furniture components. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional mortise and tenon joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly.
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the docking side plate of this utility model is shown;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second shock-absorbing component of this utility model is shown;
[0022] The diagram shows: 1. Dating base plate; 11. Anti-slip strip one; 12. Anti-slip strip two; 2. Dating side plate; 21. Anti-slip strip three; 3. Guide mechanism; 31. Guide plate one; 32. Guide plate two; 33. Connecting plate; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Mounting block; 42. Adjusting rod; 5. Shock absorption component one; 6. Shock absorption component two; 61. Connecting strip; 62. Mounting plate; 63. Buffer pad; 64. Magnetic block; 7. Magnetic plate one; 8. Magnetic plate two. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] To address the technical problems in the background section, a multifunctional mortise and tenon joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly is provided as follows:
[0026] Combination Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a multifunctional tenon and mortise joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly, including a joint base plate 1, a guide mechanism 3 on the side of the joint base plate 1, a joint side plate 2 at the end of the guide mechanism 3, and an adjustment mechanism 4 in the middle of the guide mechanism 3 for controlling the movement of the joint side plate 2. The guide mechanism 3 includes a first guide plate 31, a second guide plate 32, and a connecting plate 33. The first guide plate 31 and the second guide plate 32 are fixed in the middle of the joint base plate 1, and the connecting plate 33 is provided on the side of the end of the first guide plate 31 and the second guide plate 32. The joint side plate 2 and the first guide plate 32 are connected to each other. 31 and guide plate 2 32 engage and slide, the side of the bottom plate 1 and the side plate 2 form a clamping docking area, the side of the bottom plate 1 and guide plate 31 and guide plate 2 32 form an L-shaped positioning docking area, the L-shaped positioning docking area can assist in the assembly of furniture parts with right-angle tenon type, the clamping docking area can fix and assemble furniture parts with horizontal tenon type, the side plate 2 which engages and slides with guide plate 31 and guide plate 2 32 can cooperate with the bottom plate 1 to clamp and fix furniture parts, improve the stability of furniture when mortise and tenon joints are made;
[0027] In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes a mounting block 41 and an adjustment rod 42. The mounting block 41 is fixedly disposed inside the docking base plate 1. The adjustment rod 42 is provided in the middle of the mounting block 41. The adjustment rod 42 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 41. The adjustment rod 42 is threadedly connected to the docking side plate 2. The end of the adjustment rod 42 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 33. Through the threaded connection between the adjustment rod 42 and the docking side plate 2, the assembly personnel can rotate the adjustment rod 42 to control the docking side plate 2 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping and fixing the furniture parts.
[0028] In this embodiment, the side of the docking base plate 1 is provided with anti-slip strip 11, which is evenly distributed in the L-shaped positioning docking area. The side of the docking base plate 1 is provided with anti-slip strip 22, which is evenly distributed in the clamping docking area. The side of the docking side plate 2 is provided with multiple anti-slip strips 31. The arrangement of anti-slip strip 11, anti-slip strip 22 and anti-slip strip 31 can further improve the stability of furniture parts when they are joined by mortise and tenon joints.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] like Figures 1-4 As shown, based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further provides the following:
[0031] To enable this mortise and tenon joint auxiliary device to assist furniture in mortise and tenon jointing, this embodiment provides the following design:
[0032] The outer side of the docking base plate 1 is provided with shock-absorbing component 2 6, and the outer side of the docking side plate 2 is provided with shock-absorbing component 1 5. The shock-absorbing component 1 5 and shock-absorbing component 2 6 have the same structure. The shock-absorbing component 1 5 is set to the clamping docking area, and the shock-absorbing component 2 6 is set to the L-shaped positioning docking area.
[0033] In this embodiment, the second shock-absorbing component 6 includes a connecting strip 61, a mounting plate 62, a buffer pad 63, and a magnetic block 64. The connecting strip 61 is located on the side of the mating base plate 1, and the end of the connecting strip 61 is provided with the mounting plate 62. The side of the mounting plate 62 is mirrored with the buffer pad 63, and the middle of the mounting plate 62 is provided with the magnetic block 64. The buffer pad 63 allows the first shock-absorbing component 5 and the second shock-absorbing component 6 to be placed on the outside of the furniture parts, protecting the hammered parts when the furniture parts are joined by mortise and tenon joints, and reducing the risk of damage to the surface of the furniture parts when they are joined by mortise and tenon joints.
[0034] As an improvement to the above solution, a magnetic plate 7 is provided on the side of the docking base plate 1, and a magnetic plate 8 is provided on the side of the docking side plate 2. The magnetic plate 7 is correspondingly arranged with the shock-absorbing component 6, and the magnetic plate 8 is correspondingly arranged with the shock-absorbing component 5. The arrangement of the magnetic plate 7 and the magnetic plate 8 can, through adsorption with the magnetic block 64, store the shock-absorbing component 6 and the shock-absorbing component 5 on the outside of the docking base plate 1 and the docking side plate 2.
[0035] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0036] When using:
[0037] First, based on the mortise and tenon joint requirements of the furniture components, the furniture components are placed in the L-shaped positioning and docking area or the clamping and docking area. When placed in the L-shaped positioning and docking area, the docking base plate 1 cooperates with the guide plate 1 31 and the guide plate 2 32 to position and calibrate the furniture components, assisting in the mortise and tenon jointing of the furniture components. When the furniture components are placed in the clamping and docking area, the assembler rotates the adjusting rod 42 to move the docking side that is threaded to the adjusting rod 42. The moved docking side will cooperate with the docking base plate 1 to clamp and fix the furniture components, improving the stability of the furniture when performing mortise and tenon jointing, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the assembler in docking the furniture components.
[0038] During the docking process:
[0039] The mounting plate 62 in shock-absorbing component 5 and shock-absorbing component 6 can buffer and protect the hammered part when the furniture part is mortised and grouted, through the rubber pad set on the outside of the mounting plate 62. In this way, the risk of damage to the surface of the furniture part can be reduced when the furniture part is mortised and grouted.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional mortise and tenon joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly, characterized in that: It includes a docking base plate (1), a guide mechanism (3) is provided on the side of the docking base plate (1), a docking side plate (2) is provided at the end of the guide mechanism (3), and an adjustment mechanism (4) for controlling the movement of the docking side plate (2) is provided in the middle of the guide mechanism (3); The guiding mechanism (3) includes a guide plate one (31), a guide plate two (32) and a connecting plate (33). The guide plate one (31) and the guide plate two (32) are fixed in the middle of the docking base plate (1). The connecting plate (33) is provided on the side of the end of the guide plate one (31) and the guide plate two (32). The docking side plate (2) engages and slides with the guide plate one (31) and the guide plate two (32). The side of the docking base plate (1) and the docking side plate (2) form a clamping docking area. The side of the docking base plate (1) and the guide plate one (31) and the guide plate two (32) form an L-shaped positioning docking area.
2. The multifunctional mortise and tenon joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a mounting block (41) and an adjustment rod (42). The mounting block (41) is fixed inside the docking base plate (1). The middle part of the mounting block (41) is provided with the adjustment rod (42). The adjustment rod (42) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (41). The adjustment rod (42) is threadedly connected to the docking side plate (2). The end of the adjustment rod (42) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (33).
3. The multifunctional mortise and tenon joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking base plate (1) is provided with anti-slip strips (11) on its side, and the anti-slip strips (11) are evenly distributed in the L-shaped positioning docking area.
4. The multifunctional mortise and tenon joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with anti-slip strips 2 (12) on its side. Multiple anti-slip strips 2 (12) are provided at equal intervals in the clamping docking area. Multiple anti-slip strips 3 (21) are provided on the side of the docking side plate (2).
5. The multifunctional mortise and tenon joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a second shock absorber (6) on the outside, and the side plate (2) is provided with a first shock absorber (5) on the outside. The first shock absorber (5) and the second shock absorber (6) have the same structure.
6. The multifunctional mortise and tenon joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second shock-absorbing component (6) includes a connecting strip (61), a mounting plate (62), a buffer pad (63), and a magnetic block (64). The connecting strip (61) is located on the side of the mating base plate (1). The end of the connecting strip (61) is provided with the mounting plate (62). The side of the mounting plate (62) is mirrored with the buffer pad (63). The middle of the mounting plate (62) is provided with the magnetic block (64).
7. A multifunctional tenon-and-mortise joint auxiliary device for furniture assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a magnetic plate 1 (7) on its side, and the bottom plate (2) is provided with a magnetic plate 2 (8) on its side. The magnetic plate 1 (7) is correspondingly arranged with the shock absorption component 2 (6), and the magnetic plate 2 (8) is correspondingly arranged with the shock absorption component 1 (5).